CN210332164U - Environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210332164U CN210332164U CN201920627917.2U CN201920627917U CN210332164U CN 210332164 U CN210332164 U CN 210332164U CN 201920627917 U CN201920627917 U CN 201920627917U CN 210332164 U CN210332164 U CN 210332164U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device, which comprises an air inlet pipe, wherein an adsorption layer, a water spraying layer and a purification layer are sequentially connected above the air inlet pipe; the adsorption layer comprises an activated carbon adsorption layer and a soil layer, an air inlet pipe is connected below the activated carbon adsorption layer, a water spraying layer is connected above the soil layer, and an air inlet pipe is connected below the activated carbon adsorption layer; the industrial waste gas is firstly adsorbed by the active adsorption layer and the soil layer, and the particulate matters in the waste gas are removed by adsorption, so that the soil layer has a good particulate matter adsorption effect; then the waste gas enters the water spraying layer to be fully contacted with the water solution by the water spraying unit, then enters the air outlet pipe under the action of the pressurizing layer, and then comes out of the air outlet pipe to be tangent with the bag-type dust collector, so that the dirt above the bag-type dust collector is removed, and the purification efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an industrial waste gas purifies the field, and more specifically says, relates to an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device.
Background
The industrial waste gas is a general term of various pollutant-containing gases discharged into the air in the process of fuel combustion and production processes in an enterprise factory; these exhaust gases are: carbon dioxide, carbon disulfide, hydrogen sulfide, fluoride, nitrogen oxide, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, lead mercury sulfate (mist), beryllium compound, smoke dust and productive dust are discharged into the atmosphere and pollute the air; the substances enter human bodies through different ways of respiratory tracts, some of the substances directly cause harm, and some of the substances also have an accumulation effect, so that the health of people can be seriously harmed; different substances have different effects;
the utility model provides a novel environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device, it can realize purifying industrial waste gas.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
An environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device comprises an air inlet pipe, wherein an adsorption layer, a water spraying layer and a purification layer are sequentially connected above the air inlet pipe;
the adsorption layer include active carbon adsorption layer and soil horizon, active carbon adsorption layer below connect the intake pipe, soil horizon top is connected the water and is drenched the layer, the intake pipe is connected to active carbon adsorption layer below.
Preferably, the water spraying layer comprises a water tank and a plurality of water spraying units, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the water spraying units are fixedly connected with each other and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water spraying layer;
the upper part of the water spraying unit is provided with a gradually reducing opening, the lower part of the water spraying unit is provided with a gradually expanding opening, the two rows of the water spraying units are provided with regulating valves;
the regulating valve comprises a regulating shaft, the side surface of the regulating shaft is oval, one end of the regulating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the water spraying layer, and the other end of the regulating shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the water spraying layer and is connected with a rotating knob;
the water tank be located water and drench unit top to bottom fixedly connected with sponge in the water tank, the water tank bottom is provided with the infiltration hole, water tank top be connected with and purify the layer.
Preferably, the purification layer comprises a pressurizing layer and a cloth bag layer, one end of an air pipe is connected between the pressurizing layer and the cloth bag layer, the other end of the air pipe is positioned between the water spraying unit and the water tank, and the pressurizing layer is positioned above the water tank;
the pressurizing layer comprises a partition plate, an electric telescopic rod and a rubber layer, the partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pressurizing layer, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the partition plate, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rubber layer, and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with a power supply;
the bag layer comprises a sealing plate, a bag-type dust remover is arranged at the top end of the sealing plate, a plurality of air outlet pipes are arranged around the bag-type dust remover, and the air outlet directions of the air outlet pipes are tangent to the surface of the bag-type dust remover; and one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the sealing plate.
Preferably, a one-way ventilation valve is arranged below the sealing plate.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the industrial waste gas is firstly adsorbed by the active adsorption layer and the soil layer, and the particulate matters in the waste gas are removed by adsorption, so that the soil layer has a good particulate matter adsorption effect; then the waste gas enters the water spraying layer to be fully contacted with the water solution by the water spraying unit, then enters the air outlet pipe under the action of the pressurizing layer, and then comes out of the air outlet pipe to be tangent with the bag-type dust collector, so that the dirt above the bag-type dust collector is removed, and the purification efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water spraying unit of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the regulating valve of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 2. a soil layer; 3. a water tank; 4. a water spraying unit; 5. adjusting a valve; 6. rotating the knob; 7. a sponge; 8. a penetration hole; 9. an air tube; 10. a partition plate; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a rubber layer; 13. a sealing plate; 14. a bag-type dust collector; 15. an air outlet pipe; 16. a one-way vent valve.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the present invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device comprises an air inlet pipe, and an adsorption layer, a water spraying layer and a purification layer are sequentially connected above the air inlet pipe.
The adsorbed layer includes activated carbon adsorption layer 1 and soil horizon 2, and the intake pipe is connected to activated carbon adsorption layer 1 below, and the layer is drenched to soil horizon 2 top connection water, and the intake pipe is connected to activated carbon adsorption layer 1 below.
The water spraying layer comprises a water tank 3 and a plurality of water spraying units 4, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the water spraying units 4 are fixedly connected with each other and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water spraying layer;
the upper part of the water spraying unit 4 is provided with a gradually-reduced port, the lower part of the water spraying unit 4 is provided with a gradually-expanded port, two rows of the water spraying unit 4 are arranged, and an adjusting valve 5 is arranged between the two rows;
the adjusting valve 5 comprises an adjusting shaft, the side surface of the adjusting shaft is oval, one end of the adjusting shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the water spraying layer, and the other end of the adjusting shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the water spraying layer and is connected with a rotating knob 6;
the water tank 3 is located above the water spraying unit 4, the bottom of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with a sponge 7, the bottom of the water tank 3 is provided with a penetration hole 8, and the upper part of the water tank 3 is connected with a purification layer.
The purification layer comprises a pressurizing layer and a cloth bag layer, one end of an air pipe 9 is connected between the pressurizing layer and the cloth bag layer, the other end of the air pipe 9 is positioned between the water spraying unit 4 and the water tank 3, and the pressurizing layer is positioned above the water tank 3;
the pressurizing layer comprises a partition plate 10, an electric telescopic rod 11 and a rubber layer 12, the partition plate 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pressurizing layer, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 10, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rubber layer 12, and the electric telescopic rod 11 is electrically connected with a power supply;
the bag layer comprises a sealing plate 13, a bag-type dust remover 14 is arranged at the top end of the sealing plate 13, a plurality of air outlet pipes 15 are arranged around the bag-type dust remover 14, and the air outlet directions of the air outlet pipes 15 are tangent to the surface of the bag-type dust remover 14; the inlet end of the outlet pipe 15 penetrates the sealing plate 13.
A one-way vent valve 16 is arranged below the sealing plate 13.
The working principle is as follows:
the waste gas enters the air inlet pipe, and then enters the soil layer after being adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption layer, the soil layer is preferably wet soil, but the soil gap cannot be too small, so that the waste gas can enter and be discharged, the soil is contacted with the soil as much as possible, the soil has better adsorption performance, and the temperature of the waste gas can be reduced by the wet soil;
then the waste gas enters the water spraying unit, after entering the water spraying unit, the inner diameter of the gas is reduced under the shape of a gradually expanding opening, the gas meets water drops which penetrate into the water spraying unit through a permeation hole after passing through sponge, the waste gas can be completely contacted with the water drops in the meeting process, and the middle parts of two rows of water spraying units in the water spraying layer with a rectangular interface are extruded by an oval adjusting shaft through an adjusting valve, so that the inner diameter of the middle part of the water spraying unit made of pvc materials is reduced, the falling speed of the water drops in the water spraying unit is slower, and the purification effect is better;
then the waste gas enters between the pressurizing layer and the cloth bag layer through the air pipe after passing through the water spraying layer, the power supply controls the electric telescopic rod to move, when the rubber layer is positioned below the air pipe, the gas enters, the electric telescopic rod works to extrude the gas to quickly enter the air outlet pipe, until the rubber layer completely blocks the air pipe, the electric telescopic rod contracts, under the action of the one-way vent valve, the gas entering the air outlet pipe cannot return under the action of pressure, but the gas in the air pipe can quickly enter between the pressurizing layer and the cloth bag layer, and the process is repeated;
the gas that enters into in the outlet duct can be quick spout and tangent with the sack cleaner surface, through a plurality of outlet ducts, clearance sack cleaner surface adsorption's particulate matter improves purifying effect when making gas blowout.
The above; is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; according to the technical scheme of the utility model and the improvement conception, equivalent substitution or change is carried out; are all covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device, includes the intake pipe, its characterized in that: an adsorption layer, a water spraying layer and a purification layer are sequentially connected above the air inlet pipe;
the adsorption layer include activated carbon adsorption layer (1) and soil horizon (2), activated carbon adsorption layer (1) below connect the intake pipe, soil horizon (2) top is connected the water and is drenched the layer, activated carbon adsorption layer (1) below is connected the intake pipe.
2. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying layer comprises a water tank (3) and a plurality of water spraying units (4), wherein the top ends and the bottom ends of the water spraying units (4) are fixedly connected with each other and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water spraying layer;
the upper part of the water spraying unit (4) is provided with a gradually-reduced opening, the lower part of the water spraying unit (4) is provided with a gradually-expanded opening, two rows of the water spraying unit (4) are arranged, and an adjusting valve (5) is arranged between the two rows;
the adjusting valve (5) comprises an adjusting shaft, the side surface of the adjusting shaft is oval, one end of the adjusting shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the water spraying layer, and the other end of the adjusting shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the water spraying layer and is connected with a rotating knob (6);
water tank (3) be located water and drench unit (4) top to bottom fixedly connected with sponge (7) in water tank (3), water tank (3) bottom is provided with infiltration hole (8), water tank (3) top be connected with the purification layer.
3. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 2, wherein: the purification layer comprises a pressurizing layer and a cloth bag layer, one end of an air pipe (9) is connected between the pressurizing layer and the cloth bag layer, the other end of the air pipe (9) is positioned between the water spraying unit (4) and the water tank (3), and the pressurizing layer is positioned above the water tank (3);
the pressurizing layer comprises a partition plate (10), an electric telescopic rod (11) and a rubber layer (12), the partition plate (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pressurizing layer, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (10), the top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rubber layer (12), and the electric telescopic rod (11) is electrically connected with a power supply;
the bag layer comprises a sealing plate (13), a bag-type dust remover (14) is arranged at the top end of the sealing plate (13), a plurality of air outlet pipes (15) are arranged around the bag-type dust remover (14), and the air outlet direction of each air outlet pipe (15) is tangential to the surface of the bag-type dust remover (14); and one end of the air outlet pipe (15) for air inlet penetrates through the sealing plate (13).
4. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 3, wherein: and a one-way vent valve (16) is arranged below the sealing plate (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920627917.2U CN210332164U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920627917.2U CN210332164U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210332164U true CN210332164U (en) | 2020-04-17 |
Family
ID=70181590
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201920627917.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210332164U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN210332164U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-05 CN CN201920627917.2U patent/CN210332164U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200417 Termination date: 20210505 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |