CN210328814U

CN210328814U - Automatic irrigation equipment in gardens

Info

Publication number: CN210328814U
Application number: CN201920944760.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟树梗
Original assignee: Guangzhou Lvhong Landscape Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Lvhong Landscape Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-21
Filing date: 2019-06-21
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a treegarden irrigation technical field specifically is an automatic irrigation equipment in gardens, including the base, fixed mounting has the fixing base on the base, and is provided with the water tank between fixing base and the base, and there is the supporting seat the top of fixing base through bolt fixed mounting, and the top of supporting seat is pegged graft and is installed the basin casing, and the four corners department integrated into one piece of basin casing has the deflector, and the bottom of basin casing and water tank are through annotating liquid hose connection. The beneficial effects are that: the device can utilize vegetation planting area to be positive correlation with the speed of moisture direct evaporation under the same environment, utilizes the automatic irrigation of moisture evaporation to come automatic control vegetation to can the artifical irrigation to the vegetation of effectual substitution, and the water yield that can effectual control irrigate and the cycle of irrigating, it is more energy-conserving to compare current utilization sensor to detect, and the device uses and maintains the convenience moreover, easily deploys and adjusts, has very high practical value.

Description

Automatic irrigation equipment in gardens

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a treegarden irrigation technical field specifically is an automatic irrigation equipment in gardens.

Background

Gardens are important greening places in modern cities, and can effectively purify urban air and provide relaxing places. Irrigation is needed according to the water shortage condition of vegetation in the garden maintenance process, and the existing irrigation mode mainly adopts a manual control water pipe to irrigate or adopts a temperature and humidity sensor to detect and then automatically irrigate. Adopt artifical irrigation need consume a large amount of manpowers and adopt the sensor to detect not only need consume a large amount of electric energy, because the situation such as sensor detection position local ponding leads to detecting the precision to descend moreover easily, causes the automatic irrigation imbalance, needs the manual maintenance of regularity.

If the energy-saving automatic irrigation equipment with a simple structure is invented, the problems can be effectively solved, and therefore the automatic irrigation device for the gardens is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic irrigation equipment in gardens to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic irrigation device for gardens comprises a base, wherein a fixed seat is fixedly mounted on the base, a water tank is arranged between the fixed seat and the base, a supporting seat is fixedly mounted above the fixed seat through bolts, a water tank shell is inserted and mounted above the supporting seat, guide plates are integrally formed at four corners of the water tank shell, the bottom of the water tank shell is connected with the water tank through a liquid injection hose, a screw rod is mounted at the bottom of the water tank shell through a bearing, and a matched solenoid which is in threaded connection with the screw rod is integrally formed on the base;

the water tank comprises a water tank shell, a floating body, a guide sleeve, a normally open switch, a hinge seat, a lever, a self-resetting normally closed switch and a self-resetting normally closed switch, wherein the floating body is sleeved and mounted in the water tank shell, an evaporation groove facilitating water evaporation is formed in the side face of the floating body, a connecting rod is integrally formed above the floating body, a guide rod is integrally formed at the tail end of the connecting rod, the guide sleeve is integrally formed on a fixing seat and is matched and spliced with the guide rod, the normally open switch matched with the tail end of the connecting rod is mounted at the upper end of the guide sleeve through a screw, the hinge seat is integrally formed at the rear end of the supporting seat, the lever used for limiting the floating;

the water tank is characterized in that a water inlet pipe connected with the water tank is fixedly installed on the fixed seat, the water inlet pipe is connected with an external water supply pump, a drain pipe communicated with the water tank is fixedly installed on the fixed seat, an electromagnetic flow valve is fixedly installed on the drain pipe and a liquid filling hose, the tail end of the normally open switch is connected with the control end of the electromagnetic flow valve through a self-locking circuit, the control ends of the normally open switch and the self-locking circuit are electrically connected to the output end of the self-resetting normally closed switch, a power supply interface electrically connected with the input end of the self-resetting normally closed switch is fixedly installed on the fixed seat through a bolt, and the input;

the utility model discloses a water spraying device, including the water spray pipe, the water spray pipe is connected with the connector, the terminal of water spray pipe is pegged graft and is installed water jet equipment, water jet equipment include with drain pipe electric connection's hose, and the end-to-end connection of hose on the connector, the lower extreme integrated into one piece of connector has places the seat, and the below integrated into one piece of placing the seat has and is used for inserting the fixed inserted bar in the underground, the outside integrated into one piece of connector has the connecting pipe that is used for other water jet equipment of series connection, and the top of connector is pegged.

Preferably, the four corners department integrated into one piece of base has spacing pipe, and the downthehole spud pile of installing of pegging graft of spacing, and the spud pile includes the stake pole, the upper end integrated into one piece of stake pole has the pile head, integrated into one piece has the pull handle on the pile head, and offers the through-hole that is used for the cross-under lifting rope on the pile head.

Preferably, the fixed seat is integrally formed with a traction seat, and the traction seat is provided with a threaded hole for connecting with an external traction device.

Preferably, the outer side of the water tank shell is provided with a waterproof rubber ring which is attached to the inner wall of the supporting seat in an adhering mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses an automatic irrigation equipment can utilize vegetation planting area under the same environment to be positive correlation with the speed of moisture direct evaporation, utilizes the automatic irrigation of the control vegetation that moisture evaporation comes the automation to can effectually replace the artifical irrigation to the vegetation, and can the effectual water yield of control irrigation and the cycle of irrigation, it is more energy-conserving to compare the current sensor that utilizes to detect, and the device uses and maintains the convenience moreover, easily deploys and adjusts, has very high practical value.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing pile of the present invention.

In the figure: the water spraying device comprises a base 1, a fixing pile 2, a pile rod 201, a through hole 202, a pull handle 203, a pile head 204, an electromagnetic flow valve 3, a water discharging pipe 4, a water spraying device 5, a fixing inserted rod 501, a placing seat 502, a connecting pipe 503, a connecting body 504, a hose 505, a supporting pipe 506, a rotary sprayer 507, a power supply interface 6, a guide sleeve 7, a normally open switch 8, a normally closed switch 9, a self-reset switch 10, a guide rod 11, a hinge seat 12, a lever 13, a floating body 14, a guide plate 15, an evaporation tank 16, a traction seat 17, a fixed seat 18, a water inlet pipe 19, a limiting pipe 20, a water tank 21, a matching solenoid 22, a supporting seat 23, a water tank shell 24, a.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the technical scheme in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled person in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making the creative work all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic irrigation device for gardens comprises a base 1, wherein a fixed seat 18 is fixedly installed on the base 1, a water tank 21 is arranged between the fixed seat 18 and the base 1, a supporting seat 23 is fixedly installed above the fixed seat 18 through bolts, a water tank shell 24 is installed above the supporting seat 23 in an inserted manner, guide plates 15 are integrally formed at four corners of the water tank shell 24, the bottom of the water tank shell 24 is connected with the water tank 21 through a liquid injection hose 26, a screw rod 25 is installed at the bottom of the water tank shell 24 through a bearing, and a matching screw tube 22 which is in threaded connection with the screw rod 25 is integrally formed on the base 1;

a floating body 14 is sleeved and mounted inside a water tank shell 24, an evaporation tank 16 convenient for water evaporation is formed in the side face of the floating body 14, a connecting rod 11 is integrally formed above the floating body 14, a guide rod 10 is integrally formed at the tail end of the connecting rod 11, a guide sleeve 7 matched and spliced with the guide rod 10 is integrally formed on a fixed seat 18, a normally open switch 8 matched with the tail end of the connecting rod 11 is mounted at the upper end of the guide sleeve 7 through a screw, a hinged seat 12 is integrally formed at the rear end of a supporting seat 23, a lever 13 used for limiting the floating limit of the floating body 14 is hinged and mounted on the hinged seat 12, and a self-resetting normally closed switch 9 matched with the tail end of the lever 13 is mounted at the upper end of the guide sleeve 7 through a;

a water inlet pipe 19 connected with a water tank 21 is fixedly installed on the fixed seat 18, the water inlet pipe 19 is connected with an external water supply pump, a drain pipe 4 communicated with the water tank 21 is fixedly installed on the fixed seat 18, an electromagnetic flow valve 3 is fixedly installed on the drain pipe 4 and a liquid injection hose 26, the tail end of the normally open switch 8 is connected with the control end of the electromagnetic flow valve 3 through a self-locking circuit, the control ends of the normally open switch 8 and the self-locking circuit are electrically connected to the output end of the self-resetting normally closed switch 9, a power supply interface 6 electrically connected with the input end of the self-resetting normally closed switch 9 is fixedly installed on the fixed seat 18 through a bolt, and the input end of the power supply;

the tail end of the drain pipe 4 is inserted with a water spraying device 5, the water spraying device 5 comprises a hose 505 electrically connected with the drain pipe 4, the tail end of the hose 505 is connected with a connecting body 504, the lower end of the connecting body 504 is integrally formed with a placing seat 502, a fixed inserted rod 501 inserted into the ground is integrally formed below the placing seat 502, a connecting pipe 503 connected with other water spraying devices 5 in series is integrally formed outside the connecting body 504, a supporting pipe 506 is inserted and mounted above the connecting body 504, and a rotary spraying head 507 is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the supporting pipe 506 through a bolt;

the four corners of the base 1 are integrally formed with limiting pipes 20, the limiting pipes 20 are inserted with fixing piles 2, each fixing pile 2 comprises a pile rod 201, the upper end of each pile rod 201 is integrally formed with a pile head 204, the pile heads 204 are integrally formed with pull handles 203, and the pile heads 204 are provided with through holes 202 for connecting lifting ropes in a penetrating manner;

the fixed seat 18 is integrally formed with a traction seat 17, the traction seat 17 is provided with a screw hole for connecting with an external traction device, and the outer side of the water tank shell 24 is bonded with a waterproof rubber ring attached to the inner wall of the supporting seat 23.

The working principle is as follows: the device can utilize the natural evaporation of water to adjust the irrigation of vegetation. The specific working process is that firstly the base 1 is installed in the area needing irrigation, and the water spraying device 5 is placed at a proper irrigation point, at this time, an irrigation network can be established, after the water in the water tank shell 24 is evaporated from the evaporation tank 16, the floating body 14 will sink and make the connecting rod 11 start to extrude the normally open switch 8, at this time, the normally changed switch 8 will open the self-locking circuit to continuously open the electromagnetic flow valve 3, the water outlet pipe 4 will supply water to the water spraying device 5, so that the vegetation is irrigated by using the rotary nozzle 507, at the same time, the liquid injection hose 26 will start to inject water to the water tank shell 24, the floating body 14 will start to float upwards until touching the lever 13, at this time, the tail end of the lever 13 will touch the self-reset normally closed switch 9, so as to open and make the self-reset normally closed switch 9 switch to be in an open circuit state, and further to, the self-locking circuit also loses effect, the electromagnetic flow valve 3 enters a closed state at the moment, when moisture in the water tank shell 24 is evaporated again, the floating body 14 begins to descend, the self-resetting normally closed switch 9 can be closed for energization again, and the normally open switch 8 is in a disconnected state at the moment, so that the self-locking function of the self-locking circuit cannot be triggered, the electromagnetic flow valve 3 still is in a closed state, until the moisture in the water tank shell 24 is completely evaporated, the normally open switch 8 is triggered again, the self-locking circuit can enter a self-locking power supply state, and therefore the device enters the next water supply period. Because the evaporation effect that the vegetation surface received is positive correlation with the evaporation effect of the moisture in the basin casing 24 under same weather condition, consequently adopt this mode can the automatic irrigation of the weather condition of effectual radical difference to the device need not additionally install electronic sensor equipment, can effectual reduction energy consumption. In order to guarantee the irrigation effect and adjust the irrigation triggering condition threshold, the device can also adjust the same evaporation rate through changing the distance between floating body 14 and connecting rod 11 under, connecting rod 11 touches the time length of normally open switch 8, and screw rod 25 then is used for adjusting the mounting height of basin casing 24, thereby the guarantee connecting rod 11 can touch normally open switch 8 before the moisture in basin casing 24 evaporates. The water tank shell 24 and the supporting seat 23 of the device are sealed by a waterproof rubber ring, so that the influence of water leakage can be eliminated, and a cavity for containing water can be formed in the region where the guide plate 15 extends and the upper end of the supporting seat 23, namely the height of the water tank shell 24 is prolonged. The device can utilize vegetation planting area to be positive correlation with the speed of moisture direct evaporation under the same environment, utilizes the automatic irrigation of moisture evaporation to come automatic control vegetation to can the artifical irrigation to the vegetation of effectual substitution, and the water yield that can effectual control irrigate and the cycle of irrigating, it is more energy-conserving to compare current utilization sensor to detect, and the device uses and maintains the convenience moreover, easily deploys and adjusts, has very high practical value.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment in gardens, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a fixed seat (18) is fixedly installed on the base (1), a water tank (21) is arranged between the fixed seat (18) and the base (1), a supporting seat (23) is fixedly installed above the fixed seat (18) through bolts, a water tank shell (24) is installed above the supporting seat (23) in an inserted mode, guide plates (15) are integrally formed at four corners of the water tank shell (24), the bottom of the water tank shell (24) is connected with the water tank (21) through a liquid injection hose (26), a screw rod (25) is installed at the bottom of the water tank shell (24) through a bearing, and a matching solenoid (22) in threaded installation with the screw rod (25) is integrally formed on the base (1);

the water tank shell (24) is internally sleeved with a floating body (14), the side surface of the floating body (14) is provided with an evaporation tank (16) convenient for water evaporation, a connecting rod (11) is integrally formed above the floating body (14), a guide rod (10) is integrally formed at the tail end of the connecting rod (11), a guide sleeve (7) which is matched and inserted with the guide rod (10) is integrally formed on the fixed seat (18), a normally open switch (8) matched with the tail end of the connecting rod (11) is installed at the upper end of the guide sleeve (7) through a screw, a hinged seat (12) is integrally formed at the rear end of the supporting seat (23), and a lever (13) for limiting the floating limit of the floating body (14) is hinged on the hinged seat (12), the upper end of the guide sleeve (7) is provided with a self-resetting normally closed switch (9) matched with the tail end of the lever (13) through a screw;

the automatic water filling device is characterized in that a water inlet pipe (19) connected with a water tank (21) is fixedly mounted on the fixing seat (18), the water inlet pipe (19) is connected with an external water supply pump, a drain pipe (4) communicated with the water tank (21) is fixedly mounted on the fixing seat (18), an electromagnetic flow valve (3) is fixedly mounted on the drain pipe (4) and a liquid injection hose (26), the tail end of the normally open switch (8) is connected with the control end of the electromagnetic flow valve (3) through a self-locking circuit, the control ends of the normally open switch (8) and the self-locking circuit are electrically connected to the output end of the self-resetting normally closed switch (9), a power supply interface (6) electrically connected with the input end of the self-resetting normally closed switch (9) is fixedly mounted on the fixing seat (18) through a bolt, and the input end of the power supply;

water jet equipment (5) are installed in the end grafting of drain pipe (4), water jet equipment (5) include with drain pipe (4) electric connection's hose (505), and the end-to-end connection of hose (505) is on connector (504), the lower extreme integrated into one piece of connector (504) has places seat (502), and the below integrated into one piece of placing seat (502) has and is used for inserting fixed inserted bar (501) underground, the outside integrated into one piece of connector (504) has connecting pipe (503) that are used for other water jet equipment (5) of establishing ties, and the top grafting of connector (504) installs stay tube (506), the end of stay tube (506) has rotatory shower nozzle (507) through bolt fixed mounting.

2. The automatic irrigation device for gardens of claim 1, wherein: the four corners department integrated into one piece of base (1) has spacing pipe (20), and spacing pipe (20) interpolation connects and installs spud pile (2), and spud pile (2) including stake pole (201), the upper end integrated into one piece of stake pole (201) has pile head (204), integrated into one piece has pull handle (203) on pile head (204), and offers through-hole (202) that are used for the cross-under lifting rope on pile head (204).

3. The automatic irrigation device for gardens of claim 1, wherein: the fixed seat (18) is integrally formed with a traction seat (17), and the traction seat (17) is provided with a threaded hole for connecting with an external traction device.

4. The automatic irrigation device for gardens of claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof rubber ring attached to the inner wall of the supporting seat (23) is bonded and mounted on the outer side of the water tank shell (24).