CN210307508U - Fixing mechanism of shock absorber and fixing device of shock absorber - Google Patents

Fixing mechanism of shock absorber and fixing device of shock absorber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210307508U
CN210307508U CN201921283468.0U CN201921283468U CN210307508U CN 210307508 U CN210307508 U CN 210307508U CN 201921283468 U CN201921283468 U CN 201921283468U CN 210307508 U CN210307508 U CN 210307508U
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shock absorber
fixing
jack catch
frame
fixing mechanism
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CN201921283468.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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宋向阳
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GAC Toyota Motor Co Ltd
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GAC Toyota Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixed establishment of bumper shock absorber and fixing device of bumper shock absorber, the fixed establishment of bumper shock absorber installs in the frame of production line, the fixed establishment of bumper shock absorber includes: a claw; the clamping jaw is hinged to the fixed frame through a first hinged shaft and can turn around the first hinged shaft in a reciprocating mode between a first position and a second position, so that the clamping jaw is close to the shock absorber or far away from the shock absorber; the buffer block, including the installation department and with the buffering portion that the installation department is connected, the installation department install in the mount, the buffering portion with jack catch face contact, in order to incite somebody to action the jack catch is spacing in the second position. The utility model discloses a buffer block is great with jack catch area of contact, has strengthened the buffering effect of jack catch for when the jack catch was opened, the vibrations that fixed establishment produced were less, and the fixed establishment fracture condition that drops of bumper shock absorber can be avoided, the potential safety hazard of staff's operation has been reduced, and the operation man-hour of quality control has been shortened.

Description

Fixing mechanism of shock absorber and fixing device of shock absorber
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanical fixture technical field, in particular to fixed establishment and the fixing device of bumper shock absorber.
Background
With the development of science and technology and the progress of social economy, people pay more and more attention to safe production. In the production and processing process of a vehicle, fixing mechanisms on two sides of a rack are required to be fixed in the assembling process of a shock absorber, the existing fixing mechanisms are fixed on the rack through bolts, when the shock absorber needs to be fixed, clamping jaws of the fixing mechanisms are opened, the clamping jaws strike jackscrews of the fixing mechanisms, and the clamping jaws are limited by the jackscrews. The jack catch impacts the jackscrew for a long time, is in point contact with the jackscrew, has small stress area, is easy to cause the fracture and the falling of the fixing mechanism, has the potential safety hazard of injuring staff by crashing, can cause long-time line stop, and needs to increase the working hours of maintenance personnel maintenance and field personnel quality confirmation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a fixed establishment of bumper shock absorber and fixing device of bumper shock absorber, the fixed establishment who aims at solving among the prior art bumper shock absorber has the potential safety hazard and increases the technical problem in operation man-hour.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a fixing mechanism of bumper shock absorber installs in the frame of production line, the fixing mechanism of bumper shock absorber includes: a claw; the clamping jaw is hinged to the fixing frame through a first hinged shaft and can turn around the first hinged shaft in a reciprocating mode between a first position and a second position, so that the clamping jaw is close to the shock absorber or far away from the shock absorber; the buffer block, including the installation department and with the buffering portion that the installation department is connected, the installation department install in the mount, the buffering portion with jack catch face contact, in order to incite somebody to action the jack catch is spacing in the second position.
Preferably, the upper end of buffer has the buffering face of slope setting, the buffering face certainly the mount extends to the direction of keeping away from the mount, the buffering face with distance between the jack catch is along the extending direction of buffering face is the convergent setting.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the buffer surface is 40 to 45 °.
Preferably, the fixing frame is hinged to the frame through a second hinge shaft, the first hinge shaft is perpendicular to the second hinge shaft, and the fixing frame can be overturned around the second hinge shaft in a reciprocating manner between an operating position and an initial position.
Preferably, the bulge is a cuboid, the number of the liner air outlets is multiple, and the liner air outlets are arranged on the bulge at intervals along the length direction of the bulge; the quantity of wind channel exhaust vent is a plurality of, and is a plurality of the wind channel exhaust vent is unanimous with a plurality of the quantity of inner bag exhaust vent and one-to-one sets up.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism of the shock absorber includes a limiting member, one end of the limiting member is mounted on the fixing frame, and the other end of the limiting member abuts against the rack, so that the fixing frame is limited at the initial position.
Preferably, the buffer part is in arc transition connection with the mounting part.
Preferably, the mounting portion and the buffering portion are integrally formed.
Preferably, the mounting portion is detachably mounted to the fixing frame.
Preferably, the buffer block is an iron alloy part.
The utility model also provides a fixing device of bumper shock absorber, fixing device of bumper shock absorber includes two as above the fixed establishment of bumper shock absorber, two the fixed establishment of bumper shock absorber correspond respectively set up in the both sides of bumper shock absorber.
The technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed establishment during operation of bumper shock absorber, with the jack catch from the primary importance rotatory to the second place, jack catch striking buffer block and with buffer block face contact to spacing in the second place with the jack catch, then utilize the fixed bumper shock absorber of jack catch that is in the second place, when the bumper shock absorber need not fix, rotate the jack catch to the primary importance from the second place, prevent that other spare parts on jack catch and the frame from producing and interfering. The utility model discloses a buffer block is great with jack catch area of contact, has strengthened the buffering effect of jack catch for when the jack catch was opened, the vibrations that fixed establishment produced were less, and the fixed establishment fracture condition that drops of bumper shock absorber can be avoided, the potential safety hazard of staff's operation has been reduced, and the operation man-hour of quality control has been shortened.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a fixing mechanism of a shock absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a fixing mechanism of a shock absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a buffer block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a fixing device of a shock absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
100 Fixing mechanism of shock absorber 42 Buffer part
1 Jack catch 421 Buffer surface
2 First articulated shaft 5 Second articulated shaft
3 Fixing frame 6 Position limiting piece
4 Buffer block 200 Fixing device of shock absorber
41 Mounting part 300 Shock absorber
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention is described in the directions of "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. with reference to the directions shown in fig. 1 to 3, and is only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the respective components in the postures shown in fig. 1 to 3, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is also changed accordingly.
The utility model provides a fixed establishment of bumper shock absorber and fixing device of bumper shock absorber.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a fixing mechanism 100 of a shock absorber is installed in a frame (not shown) of a production line, and the fixing mechanism 100 of the shock absorber includes a claw 1, a fixing frame 3, and a buffer block 4; the jaw 1 is hinged to the fixed frame 3 through the first hinged shaft 2, and the jaw 1 can turn around the first hinged shaft 2 in a reciprocating mode between a first position and a second position, so that the jaw 1 is close to the shock absorber 300 or far away from the shock absorber 300; the buffer block 4 comprises an installation part 41 and a buffer part 42 connected with the installation part 41, the installation part 41 is installed on the fixed frame 3, and the buffer part 42 is in surface contact with the jaw 1 so as to limit the jaw 1 at the second position.
The jack catch 1 of this embodiment is installed in the upper end of mount 3, and the lower extreme of mount 3 is fixed in the frame, and jack catch 1 can be rotatory along left right direction round first articulated shaft 2, and the jack catch 1 that is in the primary importance is vertical state, as shown in fig. 1, and the jack catch 1 that is in the second place is open mode, and jack catch 1 is used for fixed bumper shock absorber 300 this moment.
When the fixing mechanism 100 of the shock absorber of the embodiment works, the claw 1 is rotated to the second position from the first position, the claw 1 impacts the buffer block 4 and is in surface contact with the buffer block 4, so that the claw 1 is limited to the second position, then the shock absorber 300 is fixed by using the claw 1 in the second position, and when the shock absorber 300 does not need to be fixed, the claw 1 is rotated to the first position from the second position, so that the claw 1 is prevented from interfering with other parts on the rack. The buffer block 4 of this embodiment is great with 1 area of contact of jack catch, has strengthened the buffering effect to jack catch 1 for when jack catch 1 was opened, the vibrations that fixed establishment produced were less, and the condition that the fixed establishment 100 fracture that can avoid the bumper shock absorber dropped has reduced the potential safety hazard of staff's operation, and has shortened the operation man-hour of quality control.
The upper end of buffer 42 of this embodiment has the buffering face 421 of slope setting, buffering face 421 extends to the direction of keeping away from mount 3, the distance between buffering face 421 and the jack catch 1 is the convergent setting along the extending direction of buffering face 421, as shown in fig. 1, buffer 42 of this embodiment is provided with the buffering face 421 of slope down along the left and right sides, the buffering face 421 of slope down cooperates with jack catch 1, keep jack catch 1 in suitable angle range, make things convenient for jack catch 1 to the fixed of bumper shock absorber 300. specifically, the inclination of buffering face 421 is 40 ~ 45, the inclination of buffering face 421 in this embodiment is the contained angle α between buffering face 421 and the horizontal plane, 40 is no less than α is no less than 45, in order to make things convenient for jack catch 1 to fix bumper shock absorber 300.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixing frame 3 of the present embodiment is hinged to the frame through a second hinge shaft 5, the first hinge shaft 2 is perpendicular to the second hinge shaft 5, and the fixing frame 3 can be reciprocally flipped around the second hinge shaft 5 between the working position and the initial position. The fixing frame 3 can rotate around the second hinge shaft 5 in the front-rear direction, the fixing frame 3 in the working position is in a vertical state, and the fixing frame 3 in the initial position is in an inclined state. When the shock absorber 300 needs to be fixed, the fixing frame 3 is rotated to the working position from the initial position, then the clamping jaws 1 are opened to the second position, the shock absorber 300 is fixed by the clamping jaws 1, and when the fixing mechanism 100 of the shock absorber is not needed, the clamping jaws 1 are rotated to the first position, then the fixing frame 3 is rotated to the initial position from the working position, so that the fixing mechanism 100 of the shock absorber is prevented from interfering with other parts on the rack.
Specifically, the fixing mechanism 100 of the shock absorber includes a limiting member 6, one end of the limiting member 6 is mounted on the fixing frame 3, and the other end of the limiting member 6 abuts against the frame, so as to limit the fixing frame 3 at the initial position. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the limiting member 6 of the present embodiment is a round rod, and when the fixing frame 3 rotates from the working position to the initial position, the limiting member 6 limits the fixing frame 3 at the initial position, so as to prevent the fixing frame 3 from further rotating. And the limiting part 6 can also play a role in buffering, so that the fixed frame 3 is prevented from being broken due to overlarge vibration in the rotating process.
The buffer part 42 of the embodiment is in arc transitional connection with the mounting part 41, so that stress concentration is avoided, and the buffer effect is enhanced. Installation department 41 and buffer 42 integrated into one piece set up, and the preparation of being convenient for just avoids welding and dismouting, reduces production technology, practices thrift manufacturing cost. In this embodiment, the mounting portion 41 is detachably mounted on the fixing frame 3, and the buffer block 4 is convenient to disassemble and assemble when needing to be maintained or replaced. The buffer block 4 of this embodiment is the ferroalloy finished piece, has easily draw materials, the preparation of being convenient for, and intensity is big and stand wear and tear's advantage.
The utility model discloses still provide a fixing device 200 of bumper shock absorber, this fixing device 200 of bumper shock absorber include the fixed establishment 100 of two foretell bumper shock absorbers, and the fixed establishment 100 of two bumper shock absorbers corresponds respectively and sets up in the both sides of bumper shock absorber 300, and the concrete structure of the fixed establishment 100 of this bumper shock absorber refers to above-mentioned embodiment. The dampers 300 are fixed by the fixing mechanisms 100 of the two dampers. Since the fixing mechanism 100 of the shock absorber adopts all technical solutions of all the embodiments described above, at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the embodiments described above are achieved, and no further description is given here.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not so limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all of which are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform that the content of the specification and the attached drawings did, or directly/indirectly use all to include in other relevant technical fields the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fixed establishment of bumper shock absorber, fixed establishment of bumper shock absorber installs in the frame of production line which characterized in that, fixed establishment of bumper shock absorber includes:
a claw;
the clamping jaw is hinged to the fixing frame through a first hinged shaft and can turn around the first hinged shaft in a reciprocating mode between a first position and a second position, so that the clamping jaw is close to the shock absorber or far away from the shock absorber;
the buffer block, including the installation department and with the buffering portion that the installation department is connected, the installation department install in the mount, the buffering portion with jack catch face contact, in order to incite somebody to action the jack catch is spacing in the second position.
2. The fixing mechanism of a shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the buffer portion has a buffer surface that is disposed obliquely, the buffer surface extends from the fixing frame in a direction away from the fixing frame, and a distance between the buffer surface and the claw is gradually reduced along an extending direction of the buffer surface.
3. The fixing mechanism of a shock absorber according to claim 2, wherein the inclination angle of the cushioning surface is 40 ° to 45 °.
4. The damper fixing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the holder is hinged to the frame by a second hinge axis, the first hinge axis being perpendicular to the second hinge axis, the holder being reciprocally tiltable about the second hinge axis between the operating position and the initial position.
5. The fixing mechanism of a shock absorber according to claim 4, wherein the fixing mechanism of a shock absorber includes a limiting member, one end of the limiting member is mounted on the fixing frame, and the other end of the limiting member abuts against the frame to limit the fixing frame at the initial position.
6. The fixing mechanism of a shock absorber according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the buffer portion is transitionally connected to the mounting portion in an arc.
7. The fixing mechanism of a shock absorber according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the mounting portion and the cushioning portion are provided integrally.
8. The damper fixing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the mounting portion is detachably mounted to the fixing frame.
9. The fixing mechanism of a shock absorber according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the buffer block is an iron alloy member.
10. A fixing device for a shock absorber, characterized in that the fixing device for the shock absorber comprises two fixing mechanisms for the shock absorber according to any one of claims 1-9, and the two fixing mechanisms for the shock absorber are respectively correspondingly arranged on two sides of the shock absorber.
CN201921283468.0U 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Fixing mechanism of shock absorber and fixing device of shock absorber Active CN210307508U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921283468.0U CN210307508U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Fixing mechanism of shock absorber and fixing device of shock absorber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921283468.0U CN210307508U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Fixing mechanism of shock absorber and fixing device of shock absorber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210307508U true CN210307508U (en) 2020-04-14

Family

ID=70129052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921283468.0U Active CN210307508U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Fixing mechanism of shock absorber and fixing device of shock absorber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210307508U (en)

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