Straightening equipment for metal pipeline machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metal pipeline processing technology field specifically is a metal pipeline processing is with aligning equipment.
Background
After the metal pipeline is processed, straightening equipment is needed to straighten the metal pipeline, so that the problem that the pipeline is bent is solved. At present, the existing metal pipelines are generally straightened by a straightening machine, and the straightening machine is equipment for straightening metal sections, bars, pipes, wires and the like. The straightener extrudes the bar material and the like through the straightening roller to change the straightness. Generally, two rows of straightening rollers are provided, and the number of the straightening rollers is different. There are also two-roll straightening machines, which straighten materials of different diameters by means of the angular change of two rolls (concave in the middle, hyperbolic roll).
In the prior art, a straightening machine generally straightens a pipe by a plurality of groups of symmetrically arranged straightening rollers, but the straightening machine has the problems of inconvenient control, high equipment cost and inconvenient maintenance when straightening pipelines of different models.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a straightening equipment is used in metal pipeline processing reaches convenient operation, practices thrift the purpose of cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a straightening equipment for metal pipeline processing, includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has a fixed plate, and still is provided with a movable plate that can slide on the base and be parallel with the fixed plate, is located one side that the movable plate was kept away from to the fixed plate and is in the top fixed mounting of base has a servo motor, one side movable mounting that the fixed plate is close to a servo motor has rotatable rotary disk, the centre of a circle and a servo motor's output fixed connection of rotary disk, the arc logical groove has all been seted up on fixed plate and the movable plate, fixed mounting has linear electric motor on the rotary disk, linear electric motor passes the arc and leads to the groove and extend to between fixed plate and the movable plate, be provided with straightening mechanism on linear electric motor's the output, straightening mechanism is located between.
The straightening mechanism comprises a base plate, two parallel through grooves are formed in the base plate, two hydraulic cylinders are arranged inside the through grooves, straightening rollers are slidably mounted inside the through grooves, and the straightening rollers are fixed to the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders and are perpendicular to the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders.
Preferably, the straightening roller comprises a roller body, and a heating element is embedded in the roller body.
Preferably, the main body of the heating element is rod-shaped, and the heat conducting support rod is integrally formed on the outer surface of the heating element.
Preferably, the top of base still is provided with second servo motor, second servo motor's output and the one end fixed connection of threaded rod, the threaded rod run through the movable plate and with between the movable plate threaded connection, and the other end of threaded rod passes through bearing swing joint with one side of fixed plate.
Preferably, the linear motor is connected with the arc-shaped through groove through a connecting piece.
Preferably, the connecting piece comprises an outer ring and an inner ring, a steel ball is arranged between the outer ring and the inner ring, a rectangular opening is formed in the center of the inner ring, and the linear motor is fixedly connected and contacted with the opening of the inner ring.
The utility model provides a straightening equipment is used in metal pipeline processing possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses a set up the cooperation of aligning mechanism, linear electric motor, fixed plate and movable plate, press from both sides tight fixedly to tubular product through fixed plate and movable plate, then linear electric motor drives aligning mechanism and removes along the direction of tubular product, rotates at aligning mechanism round trip movement's process cooperation rotary disk to make aligning mechanism can straighten four faces of tubular product, guarantee the effect of straightening, a set of straightening roller is just accomplished the operation, has solved the costly problem that traditional aligning equipment exists.
(2) The utility model discloses a set up the connecting piece, in the connecting piece, the existence of steel ball for frictional force is littleer when relative rotation takes place for inner ring and outer loop, reduces the loss, and the outer wall of outer loop and the inner wall in close contact with in groove of arc have guaranteed the stability when linear electric motor is rotatory simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a straightening mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connector of the present invention;
in the figure: the steel ball straightening machine comprises a base 1, a fixing plate 2, a moving plate 3, a first servo motor 4, a rotating disc 5, an arc-shaped through groove 6, a linear motor 7, a straightening mechanism 8, a base plate 801, a through groove 802, a hydraulic cylinder 803, a straightening roller 804, a roller body 8041, a heating element 8042, a heat-conducting supporting rod 9, a second servo motor 10, a threaded rod 11, a connecting piece 12, an outer ring 121, an inner ring 122 and steel balls 123.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the straightening equipment for processing the metal pipeline comprises a base 1, wherein a fixed plate 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, a movable plate 3 which can slide and is parallel to the fixed plate 2 is further arranged on the base 1, opposite surfaces of the fixed plate 2 and the movable plate 3 are arranged in a rough shape, so that the pipeline can be fixedly clamped, the straightening accuracy is guaranteed, a first servo motor 4 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1 and is positioned at one side of the fixed plate 2, which is far away from the movable plate 3, a rotatable rotating disc 5 is movably mounted at one side of the fixed plate 2, which is close to the first servo motor 4, the rotating disc 5 is movably mounted at one side of the fixed plate 2 through a bearing, specifically, a protruding part is arranged at one side of the rotating disc 5, a rotatable bearing is embedded at one side of the fixed plate 2, the protruding part extends into an inner ring of the bearing and, the center of a circle of the rotating disk 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first servo motor 4, the arc through grooves 6 are formed in the fixed plate 2 and the moving plate 3, the rotating disk 5 is fixedly provided with a linear motor 7, the linear motor 7 penetrates through the arc through grooves 6 and extends to a position between the fixed plate 2 and the moving plate 3, the output end of the linear motor 7 is provided with a straightening mechanism 8, and the straightening mechanism 8 is located between the fixed plate 2 and the moving plate 3. The top of base 1 still is provided with second servo motor 10, the output of second servo motor 10 and the one end fixed connection of threaded rod 11, threaded rod 11 run through the movable plate 3 and with between the movable plate 3 threaded connection, and the other end of threaded rod 11 passes through bearing swing joint with one side of fixed plate 2. The linear motor 7 is connected with the arc-shaped through groove 6 through a connecting piece 12. The connecting piece 12 comprises an outer ring 121 and an inner ring 122, a steel ball 123 is arranged between the outer ring 121 and the inner ring 122, a rectangular opening is formed in the center of the inner ring 122, and the linear motor 7 is fixedly connected with the opening of the inner ring 122.
The straightening mechanism 8 comprises a substrate 801, two parallel through grooves 802 are formed in the substrate 801, two hydraulic cylinders 803 are arranged inside the through grooves 802, straightening rollers 804 are further slidably mounted inside the through grooves 802, and the straightening rollers 804 are fixed to the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 803 and are perpendicular to the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 803.
In this embodiment, the straightening roll 804 includes a roll body 8041, and the interior of the roll body 8041 is embedded with a heating element 8042. The main body of the heating element 8042 is rod-shaped, and a heat conducting supporting rod 9 is integrally formed on the outer surface of the heating element 8042.
The utility model discloses a practical principle: when the straightening machine is used, a metal pipe is placed between the moving plate 3 and the fixed plate 2, then the second servo motor 10 starts to work to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate, when the threaded rod 11 rotates, the moving plate 3 is driven to move, the moving plate 3 is matched with the fixed plate 2 to clamp and fix the pipe, then the two hydraulic cylinders 803 drive the two straightening rollers 804 to move in opposite directions so as to fixedly clamp the pipe, meanwhile, the temperature of the heating element 8042 rises, the temperature of the roller body 8041 also rises, then the output end of the linear motor 7 drives the straightening mechanism 8 to move, the pipe is straightened in two directions in the moving process, when the straightening mechanism 8 moves to the farthest end, the linear motor 7 drives the straightening mechanism 8 to move in opposite directions, and at the moment, the first servo motor 4 drives the rotating disc 5 to move, when rotary disk 5 removed, can drive linear electric motor 7 and rotate, when linear electric motor 7 rotated, can drive straightening mechanism 8 and rotate to because the setting of connecting piece 3, more smooth and stable when making linear electric motor 7 rotate reduces the dead phenomenon of card, can straighten two other directions when straightening mechanism 8 resumes initial position this moment.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and many modifications are possible. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.