CN210275399U

CN210275399U - Afforestation maintenance system

Info

Publication number: CN210275399U
Application number: CN201921028301.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗毅生
Original assignee: Dongguan Guancheng Landscaping Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Guancheng Landscaping Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-02
Filing date: 2019-07-02
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to an afforestation maintenance system, it is including planting the layer, the top of planting the layer is provided with a plurality of spray pipes, the bottom of spray pipe is connected through the inline, the one end that the spray pipe was kept away from to the inline is provided with the water storage box, the inline is close to the water storage box and is provided with first water pump, first water pump is connected with the control box through the wire, the bottom of planting the layer is provided with the water-collecting plate, it has a plurality of catch basins to arrange on the water-collecting plate, be provided with the escape canal between the catch basin with great ease, the end connection in escape canal has the ring ditch, the ring ditch is around setting up in the outside of whole cistern, the ring ditch bottom is provided with the outlet, the bottom of outlet is connected with the drain pipe, the one end that the. Utilize the water drainage to the catch basin of escape canal and ring ditch with the water catch sheet gathering, reduce the loss of water, the utility model discloses the effect that has the water economy resource.

Description

Afforestation maintenance system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of plant maintenance and specifically relates to a afforestation maintenance system is related to.

Background

At present, the area of urban greening is gradually increased, and scientific and environment-friendly maintenance management needs to be adopted for landscapes after greening construction. Gardens maintenance need guarantee that the plant draws fully of moisture, maintains garden plant through the automatic watering equipment that adopts the modernization, can save the cost of labor. The gardens maintenance need utilize water resources to carry out the watering of normality to the plant, and after water got into the plant soil layer, when the water-absorbing capacity on plant soil layer reached the limit, unnecessary water can not only be followed soil inside and flowed away by the plant utilization, causes the waste of a large amount of water resources.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a water economy resource's afforestation maintenance system.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an afforestation maintenance system, is including planting the layer, the top of planting the layer is provided with a plurality of spray pipes, the bottom of spray pipe is connected through the inline, the one end that the spray pipe was kept away from to the inline is provided with the water storage box, the inline is close to the water storage box and is provided with first water pump, first water pump is connected with the control box through the wire, the bottom of planting the layer is provided with the water-collecting plate, arrange on the water-collecting plate and be provided with a plurality of catch basins, be provided with the escape canal between the catch basin with great ease, the end connection in escape canal has the ring ditch, the ring ditch is around setting up in the outside of whole cistern, the ring ditch bottom is provided with the outlet, the bottom in outlet is connected with the drain pipe, the.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the control box to adjust first water pump, the water of water storage box utilizes first water pump to spray from the sprinkler bead, carry out intensive watering to the plant, water permeates to the water catch sheet from planting the layer after, the catch basin collects partial surplus water, the water that overflows from the catch basin flows into the escape canal, the escape canal is with water drainage to the annular ditch, flow into the drain pipe from the outlet of annular ditch again, the drain pipe collects water inside the catch basin, the catch basin can keep the humidity of soil, avoid inside moisture flows to the catch basin entirely, the catch basin realizes the recovery to water, reduce the loss waste of water resource.

The utility model discloses further set up to: be provided with the drinking-water pipe in the catch basin, the mouth of pipe of drinking-water pipe stretches into the catch basin bottom, the one end that the catch basin was kept away from to the drinking-water pipe is connected with the water storage box, the drinking-water pipe is provided with the second water pump, the second water pump passes through wire and control box electric connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the control box control second water pump, the drinking-water pipe is with the inside water pumping of catch basin back to the water storage box inside carry out the reutilization, utilizes first water pump to carry the water spray head with the water of water storage box to water the plant, realizes the reuse to the water resource.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the inside water level sensor that is provided with of catch basin, water level sensor passes through wire and control box electric connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, level sensor carries out real-time supervision to the water level of catch basin, when the water level that the catch basin was collected constantly rose to a take the altitude, the water level reachs level sensor, level sensor is with signal transmission to control box, the control box can start the second water pump, inside the drinking-water pipe utilized the water pump of second water pump with the catch basin inside to pump to the water storage box, after second water pump operating time, the water level of catch basin reduces, the pool mouth that rises to on the water of avoiding the catch basin spills over.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the height of the water level sensor in the water collecting tank is equal to that of the water collecting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, level sensor's height equals with the height of water-collecting plate, and level sensor can guarantee that the water level in the water-collecting tank is no longer than level sensor's height, and the water level in water-collecting plate and the water-collecting tank forms the difference in height, and inside the water-collecting plate received the action of gravity and collected the water-collecting tank, avoided the water-collecting tank water level to exceed the water-collecting plate to make the water gathering cause the root of plant ulcerate at the water-collecting plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top of the water outlet is provided with a filter sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter sleeve sets up at the top in outlet, can block the earth of planting the layer when rivers pass through, prevents that rivers from driving earth and enters into the drain pipe from the outlet, causes the drain pipe to block up, and unnecessary water can't be discharged from the outlet, and the water gathering causes the root of plant fester in planting layer bottom.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a filter screen is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water pumping pipe, which is positioned in the water collecting tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the secondary to the water of catch basin, need avoid the aquatic to remain impurity that has and block up the sprinkler bead, still leave a small amount of precipitations after the filtration of filter sleeve from the water drainage pipe to the water of catch basin, when the drinking-water pipe drew water, the filter screen carried out the secondary filtration, prevented that the impurity of aquatic from getting into the drinking-water pipe and reacing the water storage box.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the straight drainage pipe is connected with the side wall of the bottom of the water storage tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mouth of pipe of direct vent is located the lateral wall bottom of water storage box, and the inside water level at utmost of water storage box is higher than the mouth of pipe of direct vent, and the continuous emission of water can be guaranteed to the direct vent, avoids the water of water storage box bottom to obtain effective utilization.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a cross spraying area is reserved adjacent to the water spraying head, and the drainage ditch corresponds to the cross spraying area.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the escape canal can drain away the water drainage to the ring ditch, and the soil of escape canal top can not effectively moisturize, and the planting layer that alternately sprays the region sprays is more, and humidity in the soil is higher than in other regions, utilizes the catch basin can keep the humidity of other regional soil, and the moisture in the regional soil of alternately spraying is too much can the at utmost keep the humidity of planting layer soil.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the water in the water storage tank is sprayed out from the water spray head by using the first water pump to intensively irrigate the plants, the water storage tank collects part of redundant water, the drainage ditch drains the water to the annular ditch and then flows into the water collecting tank from the water outlet of the annular ditch, the water in the water collecting tank is pumped back to the water storage tank by the water pumping pipe for secondary utilization, the water storage tank can keep the humidity of the soil, the water is prevented from flowing into the water collecting tank completely, the water is recycled, and the loss and the waste of water resources are reduced;

2. the water level sensor monitors the water level of the water collecting tank in real time, the height of the water level sensor is equal to that of the water collecting plate, the water level sensor can ensure that the water level in the water collecting tank does not exceed the height of the water level sensor, when the water level collected by the water collecting tank reaches the water level sensor, the second water pump can be started to work to pump the water in the water collecting tank into the water storage tank, the water level of the water collecting tank is prevented from exceeding the water collecting plate, and therefore the water is collected on the water collecting plate to cause the root of the plant to be festered;

3. the filter sleeve can filter water for the first time to prevent soil of the planting layer from entering the drain pipe, so that the drain pipe is blocked; the filter screen can carry out secondary filter to the water that gets into in the pumping pipe, when carrying out secondary utilization to the water of catch basin, prevents that impurity from blockking up the sprinkler bead.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the water collection sheet.

In the figure, 1, planting layer; 2. a water storage tank; 21. a straight pipe; 22. a first water pump; 23. a water spray pipe; 24. a sprinkler head; 25. a water inlet; 3. a water collection plate; 31. a water storage tank; 32. a drainage ditch; 33. a ring groove; 331. a water outlet; 332. a filter sleeve; 34. a drain pipe; 4. a water collecting tank; 41. a water pumping pipe; 411. a filter screen; 42. a second water pump; 43. a water level sensor; 5. a control box; 6. and (5) a mud layer.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a afforestation maintenance system, it is including planting layer 1, the top of planting layer 1 is provided with a plurality of vertically spray pipes 23, the top of spray pipe 23 is provided with sprinkler bead 24, sprinkler bead 24 can spray in the within range that uses self as the centre of a circle, leave alternately injection zone between the adjacent sprinkler bead 24, the bottom of a plurality of spray pipes 23 is passed through inline 21 and is connected, inline 21 keeps away from the one end of spray pipe 23 and is connected with water storage box 2, water storage box 2 sets up in the above ground, inline 21 is connected with the lateral wall of water storage box 2 bottom, water storage box 2's top is provided with water inlet 25, inline 21 is close to water storage box 2 and locates to be provided with first water pump 22, first water pump 22 is connected with control box 5 through the wire,

first water pump

22 and 5 electric connection of control box.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a water collecting plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the planting layer 1, a mud layer 6 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting plate 3, a plurality of water storage tanks 31 are arranged on the water collecting plate 3 in an upward mode, drainage ditches 32 are longitudinally and transversely arranged between every two adjacent water storage tanks 31, the drainage ditches 32 correspond to cross spraying areas, and the bottoms of the water storage tanks 31 and the tops of the drainage ditches 32 are located at the same height. The end part of the drainage ditch 32 is connected with an annular ditch 33, the annular ditch 33 surrounds and is arranged on the periphery of all the water storage tanks 31, the bottom of one side of the annular ditch 33 is provided with a plurality of drainage ports 331, the top of each drainage port 331 is provided with a filter sleeve 332, the bottom of each drainage port 331 is connected with a drainage pipe 34, each drainage pipe 34 is arranged inside the mud layer 6, one end of each drainage pipe 34, which is far away from the drainage ports 331, is connected with the water collecting tank 4, the water collecting tank 4 is arranged below the ground, and each drainage pipe 34 is connected with. The inside of catch basin 4 is provided with level sensor 43, and level sensor 43 is located the height that highly equals with the water-collecting plate 3 in catch basin 4, and level sensor 43 passes through wire and control box 5 electric connection. Be provided with drinking-water pipe 41 in the catch basin 4, the bottom of drinking-water pipe 41 stretches into catch basin 4 bottom, and the bottom mouth of pipe of drinking-water pipe 41 is provided with filter screen 411, and the one end that the sump pit was kept away from to drinking-water pipe 41 stretches out catch basin 4 mouth of a river and is connected with water storage box 2, and drinking-water pipe 41 is connected in the lateral wall top of water storage box 2, is provided with second water pump 42 on the drinking-water pipe 41, and second water pump 42 passes through wire and 5 electric connection of control box.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the first water pump 22 is regulated by the control box 5, the first water pump 22 enables water in the water storage tank 2 to be sprayed out from the water spray head 24, intensive irrigation is carried out on plants, after the water permeates into the water collection plate 3 from the planting layer 1, the water storage tank 31 collects partial excess water, the water storage tank 31 can keep the humidity of soil, water overflowing from the water storage tank 31 flows into the drainage ditch 32, the drainage ditch 32 guides the water to the annular ditch 33, then the water flows into the drainage pipe 34 from the drainage port 331 of the annular ditch 33, and the drainage pipe 34 collects the water in the water collection tank 4; when the water level of the water collecting tank 4 reaches the water level sensor 43, the water level sensor 43 transmits a signal to the control box 5 to start the second water pump 42, and the water pumping pipe 41 pumps the water in the water collecting tank 4 back to the inside of the water storage tank 2 by using the second water pump 42 for secondary utilization, so that the water resource is reused.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a afforestation maintenance system, is including planting layer (1), the top of planting layer (1) is provided with a plurality of spray pipes (23), the bottom of spray pipe (23) is connected through inline (21), spray pipe (23) are provided with sprinkler bead (24), the one end that spray pipe (23) were kept away from in inline (21) is provided with water storage box (2), inline (21) are close to water storage box (2) and are provided with first water pump (22), first water pump (22) are connected with control box (5), its characterized in that through the wire: the bottom of planting layer (1) is provided with water-collecting plate (3), it has a plurality of catch basins (31) to arrange on water-collecting plate (3), be provided with escape canal (32) between catch basin (31) with great ease, the end connection of escape canal (32) has ring ditch (33), ring ditch (33) are around setting up in the outside of whole water storage box (2), ring ditch (33) bottom is provided with outlet (331), the bottom of outlet (331) is connected with drain pipe (34), the one end that outlet (331) were kept away from in drain pipe (34) is connected with catch basin (4).

2. The landscaping maintenance system of claim 1, wherein: be provided with drinking-water pipe (41) in catch basin (4), the mouth of pipe of drinking-water pipe (41) stretches into catch basin (4) bottom, the one end that catch basin (4) were kept away from in drinking-water pipe (41) is connected with water storage box (2), drinking-water pipe (41) are provided with second water pump (42), second water pump (42) are through wire and control box (5) electric connection.

3. The landscaping maintenance system of claim 2, wherein: the water collecting tank (4) is internally provided with a water level sensor (43), and the water level sensor (43) is electrically connected with the control box (5) through a lead.

4. The landscaping maintenance system of claim 3, wherein: the height of the water level sensor (43) in the water collecting tank (4) is equal to that of the water collecting plate (3).

5. The landscaping maintenance system of claim 4, wherein: the top of the water outlet (331) is provided with a filter sleeve (332).

6. The landscaping maintenance system of claim 5, wherein: the mouth of pipe that drinking-water pipe (41) are located catch basin (4) is provided with filter screen (411).

7. The landscaping maintenance system of claim 6, wherein: the straight drainage pipe (21) is connected with the side wall of the bottom of the water storage tank (2).

8. The landscaping maintenance system of claim 1, wherein: and a cross spraying area is reserved adjacent to the water spraying head (24), and the drainage ditch (32) corresponds to the cross spraying area.