CN210275294U - Saving type seedling growing system - Google Patents
Saving type seedling growing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210275294U CN210275294U CN201921156000.5U CN201921156000U CN210275294U CN 210275294 U CN210275294 U CN 210275294U CN 201921156000 U CN201921156000 U CN 201921156000U CN 210275294 U CN210275294 U CN 210275294U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a saving type seedling growing system belongs to the technical field of growing seedlings, and this system is located the seedbed that educates seedling shed including educating seedling shed for irrigate the sprinkler of seedbed still includes: the reservoir is used for storing rainwater and irrigation drainage and supplying water to the spraying device; the rainwater collecting tank is arranged at the edge of the top of the seedling shed and used for collecting rainwater; one end of the first downpipe is connected to a downpipe opening of the rainwater collecting tank, and the other end of the first downpipe is connected to the reservoir and used for conducting collected rainwater in the rainwater collecting tank to the reservoir; and one end of the second water falling pipe is connected to the water outlet of the seedbed, and the other end of the second water falling pipe is connected to the water storage tank and used for conducting irrigation and drainage of the seedbed into the water storage tank. This application has reduced the input of outside water resource through the utilization to rainwater and irrigation drainage, has practiced thrift the water resource.
Description
Technical Field
This application belongs to the technical field of grow seedlings, concretely relates to saving type seedling growing system.
Background
When the existing seedling culture system is used, all the required water and electricity basically depend on external input, so that a large amount of electric energy and water resources can be consumed, and the current trend of the economical development of products is not met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For overcoming the problem that exists among the correlation technique at least to a certain extent, this application provides a saving type seedling growing system, through the utilization to rainwater and irrigation drainage, has reduced the input of outside water resource, has practiced thrift the water resource.
In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application:
the application provides a saving type seedling growing system, including educating seedling shed, be located the seedbed that educates seedling shed for irrigate the sprinkler of seedbed, still include:
the reservoir is used for storing rainwater and irrigation drainage and supplying water to the spraying device;
the rainwater collecting tank is arranged at the edge of the top of the seedling shed and used for collecting rainwater;
one end of the first downpipe is connected to a downpipe opening of the rainwater collecting tank, and the other end of the first downpipe is connected to the reservoir and used for conducting collected rainwater in the rainwater collecting tank to the reservoir;
and one end of the second water falling pipe is connected to the water outlet of the seedbed, and the other end of the second water falling pipe is connected to the water storage tank and used for conducting irrigation and drainage of the seedbed into the water storage tank.
Optionally, the system further comprises a control base station for controlling the water supply of the spraying device;
and a water pump electrically connected with the control base station is arranged in the reservoir, and a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe of the spraying device through a reuse water pipe.
Optionally, a water level sensor electrically connected to the control base station is further disposed in the reservoir, and the water level sensor is used for detecting and acquiring water level information in the reservoir.
Optionally, a flow sensor electrically connected to the control base station is disposed at a water inlet pipe of the spraying device, and the flow sensor is used for detecting and acquiring flow information of the water inlet pipe.
Optionally, be provided with in the seedbed with control basic station wireless communication connection's soil moisture sensor, soil moisture sensor is used for detecting and acquires the soil moisture information of seedbed.
Optionally, the soil moisture sensor is a plurality of, and a plurality of soil moisture sensor evenly distributed is in the seedbed.
Optionally, the water inlet pipe of the spraying device is further connected with a municipal water pipe, and the municipal water pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve electrically connected with the control base station.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
a storage battery;
the solar photovoltaic panel is fixed on the outer side of the shed top of the seedling shed, is used for absorbing solar energy, converting the solar energy into electric energy and storing the electric energy in the storage battery;
and the inverter is electrically connected with the storage battery and is used for converting the direct current in the storage battery into alternating current to provide electric energy required by the seedling raising system.
Optionally, the ceiling of the seedling raising greenhouse is a herringbone ceiling, and four walls of the seedling raising greenhouse are made of transparent materials.
Optionally, the transparent material comprises plexiglass.
This application adopts above technical scheme, possesses following beneficial effect at least:
the utility model provides a seedling growing system, which recovers the rain falling water on the shed roof and the redundant irrigation drainage water for irrigating the seedbed to a reservoir and irrigates with the recovered water in the reservoir; the system is powered by the electric energy generated by the solar photovoltaic panel arranged on the shed roof, so that the input of external tap water and electricity is reduced, and the system has the advantages of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the technology or prior art of the present application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings expressing the embodiments of the present application are used for explaining the technical solutions of the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the technical solutions of the present application.
FIG. 1 is a system diagram of an economical nursery system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is an electrical connection schematic diagram of the saving-type seedling raising system provided by an embodiment of the application.
In the figure, 1-seedling raising shed; 2-seedbed; 3-a spraying device; 4, a water reservoir; 5-a first downpipe; 6-a second downpipe; 7-a water outlet; 8-control the base station; 9-a water pump; 10-a recycled water pipe; 11-a water inlet pipe; 12-a water level sensor; 13-a flow sensor; 14-a soil moisture sensor; 15-municipal water pipes; 16-a solenoid valve; 17-a storage battery; 18-solar photovoltaic panel; 19-inverter.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in an embodiment, the saving-type seedling raising system provided by the present application includes: seedling shed 1, the seedbed 2 that is located seedling shed for irrigate the sprinkler 3 of seedbed. In this embodiment, in order to guarantee the illumination demand of growing seedlings, the wall of canopy 3 of growing seedlings adopts transparent material to constitute, and specifically, for example, the wall of canopy of growing seedlings adopts steel pipe frame and organic glass wall body board to constitute.
The saving-type seedling raising system in this embodiment further comprises a reservoir 4, a rainwater collection tank (not shown in the figure), a first downpipe 5 and a second downpipe 6, wherein,
and the reservoir 4 is used for storing rainwater and irrigation drainage and supplying water for the spraying device. In this embodiment, in order to realize retaining, the cistern is located near seedling shed, adopts the formula cistern of digging down.
And the rainwater collecting tank is arranged at the edge of the top of the seedling shed (not shown in the figure) and is used for collecting rainwater. In this embodiment, the ceiling of the seedling raising greenhouse 1 is a herringbone ceiling for more effectively collecting rainwater.
One end of the first downpipe 5 is connected to a downpipe opening of the rainwater collecting tank, and the other end of the first downpipe is connected to the water storage tank 4 and used for conducting collected rainwater in the rainwater collecting tank to the water storage tank.
And one end of the second downpipe 6 is connected to the water outlet 7 of the seedbed, and the other end of the second downpipe is connected to the water storage tank 4 and used for conducting irrigation and drainage water of the seedbed into the water storage tank.
In this embodiment, because the reservoir topography is lower, the rain fall and the irrigation drainage can be directly conducted into the reservoir via the first water pipe 5 and the second water pipe 6 correspondingly, so as to realize the storage of the rain and the irrigation drainage, and further supply water for the spraying device.
In order to supply water to the spraying device by using the reservoir, as a specific implementation mode, the embodiment further comprises a control base station 8 for controlling the water supply of the spraying device, a water pump 9 electrically connected with the control base station 8 is arranged in the reservoir 4, and the water outlet of the water pump 9 is connected with a water inlet pipe 11 of the spraying device through a reuse water pipe 10. Specifically, for example, the control base station can set up and open and stop control devices such as switch and water pump converter, and the start-stop and running state of remote control water pump to the realization is provided the water supply of cistern for sprinkler and is irrigated.
In order to facilitate understanding of the water storage condition of the reservoir, subsequent water supply control is facilitated. A water level sensor 12 electrically connected with the control base station 8 is further arranged in the reservoir 4, and the water level sensor 12 is used for detecting and acquiring water level information in the reservoir. The water level information is transmitted back to the control base station and is displayed by a matched display instrument, and an operator can operate the control device to control water supply according to the data indicated by the instrument.
In order to achieve a better effect of irrigation on the seedbed, a flow sensor 13 electrically connected with the control base station 8 is arranged at the position of the water inlet pipe 11 of the spraying device, and the flow sensor 13 is used for detecting and acquiring flow information of the water inlet pipe. Be provided with in the seedbed 2 with control basic station 8 wireless communication connection's soil humidity inductor 14, soil humidity inductor 14 is used for detecting the soil humidity information of seedbed. Wherein, for more comprehensive detection and acquisition soil moisture information, soil moisture sensor 14 is a plurality of, and a plurality of soil moisture sensors 14 evenly distributed is in the seedbed.
Similar to the water level sensor 12, the flow information of the water inlet pipe and the soil humidity information of the seedbed are also transmitted back to the control base station, and are displayed by the matched display instrument, and an operator can determine a specific water supply scheme according to the soil humidity information indicated by the instrument and the flow information of the water inlet pipe, so that the operation control device is operated to control water supply and implement the water supply scheme.
In order also to use the seedling growing system in this application under the not enough environment of precipitation, sprinkler's inlet tube department 3 still is connected with municipal water pipe 15 in the system, sets up the solenoid valve 16 of being connected with control basic station 8 electricity on the municipal water pipe 15. When the water in the reservoir does not meet the requirement of irrigation, the remote control solenoid valve is opened by operating the control device arranged at the control base station, and the irrigation water is supplied by tap water in the municipal water pipe. In this application scenario, to prevent the tap water from flowing into the reservoir, a check valve may be provided on the reuse water pipe or a water pump with a check function may be employed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the system further includes: a storage battery 17, a solar photovoltaic panel 18 and an inverter 19, wherein,
the solar photovoltaic panel 18 is fixed on the outer side of the shed top of the seedling shed 1, is used for absorbing solar energy, converting the solar energy into electric energy and storing the electric energy in the storage battery 17; and the inverter 19 is electrically connected with the storage battery 17 and is used for converting the direct current in the storage battery into alternating current and providing electric energy required by the seedling raising system.
According to the seedling raising system provided by the embodiment of the application, the raindrop on the roof and the redundant irrigation drainage water for irrigating the seedbed are recovered to the reservoir, and the recovered water in the reservoir is used for irrigation; the system is powered by the electric energy generated by the solar photovoltaic panel arranged on the shed roof, so that the input of external tap water and electricity is reduced, and the system has the advantages of energy conservation and environmental protection.
In addition, based on the above embodiments, in order to save labor cost, in another embodiment, the control base station uses the controller in combination with control software to implement water supply control, and the control process thereof is briefly described below.
In the embodiment, the soil humidity sensors are uniformly distributed at all positions of the seedbed, the soil humidity of the seedbed is detected, all data are transmitted to the control base station through wireless transmission, the control base station obtains an average value through algorithm operation, the average value is compared with a soil humidity sensor threshold value arranged in the control base station, and when the average value is lower than a lower threshold value, the control base station sends out an instruction and irrigation is needed.
When irrigation needs to be carried out, the water level sensor transmits the water level height data of the reservoir to the control base station, the water level height data are compared with a water level height threshold value arranged in the control base station, when the water level is higher than the set threshold value, the control base station sends an instruction, the water pump is started, and water pumped by the water pump is unfolded to irrigate through the reuse water pipe. And when the water level is lower than the set threshold value, the control base station sends out an instruction to close the water pump.
When irrigation is needed, the water level sensor transmits water level height data of the reservoir to the control base station, the water level height data are compared with a water level height threshold value arranged in the control base station, when the water level is lower than the set threshold value, the control base station sends out an instruction, the electromagnetic valve is opened, and tap water of the municipal water pipe is used for irrigation.
When the water pump or the electromagnetic valve is opened, the data of the flow sensor of the water inlet pipe is transmitted to the control base station, the data is compared with the threshold value of the flow sensor arranged in the control base station, and when the data is lower than the lower threshold value or higher than the upper threshold value, the control base station gives an alarm.
After the water pump or the electromagnetic valve is opened for a period of time, the data of the soil humidity sensor is sent to the control base station through wireless transmission, the control base station obtains an average value through algorithm operation, the average value is compared with a soil humidity sensor threshold value arranged in the control base station, and when the average value is lower than a lowest threshold value or higher than a highest threshold value, the control base station sends out an alarm.
When the average value of the soil humidity sensor values is lower than the lower threshold value, the control base station sends out an instruction, irrigation is not needed, and the water pump or the electromagnetic valve is closed at the moment.
In this embodiment, the control base station may further be in communication connection with a computer or a mobile phone through a network cable or a wireless network card, so as to remotely check the real-time data through the computer terminal and the mobile terminal, and perform corresponding operations. The control base station can also send an alarm to the mobile terminal through a mail or a short message.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application are intended to be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a saving type seedling growing system, includes seedling growing shed, is located seedling growing shed's seedbed for irrigate the sprinkler of seedbed, its characterized in that still includes:
the reservoir is used for storing rainwater and irrigation drainage and supplying water to the spraying device;
the rainwater collecting tank is arranged at the edge of the top of the seedling shed and used for collecting rainwater;
one end of the first downpipe is connected to a downpipe opening of the rainwater collecting tank, and the other end of the first downpipe is connected to the reservoir and used for conducting collected rainwater in the rainwater collecting tank to the reservoir;
and one end of the second water falling pipe is connected to the water outlet of the seedbed, and the other end of the second water falling pipe is connected to the water storage tank and used for conducting irrigation and drainage of the seedbed into the water storage tank.
2. The system of claim 1, further comprising a control base station for controlling the water supply to the spray device;
and a water pump electrically connected with the control base station is arranged in the reservoir, and a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe of the spraying device through a reuse water pipe.
3. The system according to claim 2, wherein a water level sensor electrically connected to the control base station is further disposed in the reservoir, and the water level sensor is configured to detect and obtain water level information in the reservoir.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein a flow sensor electrically connected to the control base station is disposed at the water inlet pipe of the spraying device, and the flow sensor is configured to detect and obtain flow information of the water inlet pipe.
5. The system as claimed in claim 4, wherein a soil humidity sensor is disposed in the seedbed and is in wireless communication with the control base station, and the soil humidity sensor is used for detecting and acquiring soil humidity information of the seedbed.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein said soil moisture sensor is a plurality of soil moisture sensors, and said plurality of soil moisture sensors are uniformly distributed in said bed.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein a municipal water pipe is further connected to the water inlet pipe of the spraying device, and an electromagnetic valve electrically connected with the control base station is arranged on the municipal water pipe.
8. The system of claim 1, further comprising:
a storage battery;
the solar photovoltaic panel is fixed on the outer side of the shed top of the seedling shed, is used for absorbing solar energy, converting the solar energy into electric energy and storing the electric energy in the storage battery;
and the inverter is electrically connected with the storage battery and is used for converting the direct current in the storage battery into alternating current to provide electric energy required by the seedling raising system.
9. The system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the ceiling of the seedling raising shed is a herringbone ceiling, and the four walls of the seedling raising shed are made of transparent materials.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the transparent material comprises plexiglass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921156000.5U CN210275294U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Saving type seedling growing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921156000.5U CN210275294U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Saving type seedling growing system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210275294U true CN210275294U (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921156000.5U Active CN210275294U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Saving type seedling growing system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112106631A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2020-12-22 | 沧州银龙塑业有限公司 | Underground intelligent water-saving infiltrating irrigation and drainage system |
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2019
- 2019-07-22 CN CN201921156000.5U patent/CN210275294U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112106631A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2020-12-22 | 沧州银龙塑业有限公司 | Underground intelligent water-saving infiltrating irrigation and drainage system |
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