CN210270224U - Adjustable solar meteorological observation device - Google Patents

Adjustable solar meteorological observation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210270224U
CN210270224U CN201921557371.4U CN201921557371U CN210270224U CN 210270224 U CN210270224 U CN 210270224U CN 201921557371 U CN201921557371 U CN 201921557371U CN 210270224 U CN210270224 U CN 210270224U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support rod
rod
observation device
bracing piece
adjustable solar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921557371.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许弟容
张大文
贺明凤
安小维
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Southwest Jiaotong University Hope College
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Southwest Jiaotong University Hope College
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Priority to CN201921557371.4U priority Critical patent/CN210270224U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210270224U publication Critical patent/CN210270224U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable solar meteorology observation device, comprising a base plate, be provided with bracing piece one on the bottom plate, bracing piece one lower part is provided with the fixed plate, be provided with the data acquisition box on the fixed plate, the activity of bracing piece one top is provided with bracing piece two, two upper ends of bracing piece are provided with bracing piece three through damping device, three middle parts of bracing piece are provided with circular mounting panel, be provided with a plurality of solar cell panel on the mounting panel, three upper ends of bracing piece are provided with the connecting rod, be provided with anemoscope and anemoscope on the connecting rod, three upper ends of bracing piece still are provided with a horizontal pole, PM2.5 detector has set gradually on the horizontal pole, light intensity sensor, a weighing. The utility model discloses simple structure is firm, and the operation of being convenient for can carry out the meteorological comprehensive observation in a plurality of places, can adjust observation device's height according to actual conditions simultaneously, has also solved the device and has received the wind-force influence and the problem of easily breaking and receiving the influence of rainwater dust.

Description

Adjustable solar meteorological observation device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of meteorological observation device, concretely relates to adjustable solar meteorological observation device.
Background
During a meteorological survey, a weather meter can measure the wind speed, temperature, humidity, dew point and barometric pressure of the surrounding environment, and a thermometer in the weather meter can measure the temperature change of the surrounding environment by placing the weather meter in the area to be measured. Wind speed detector can rotate when the wind rises, converts the wind speed into the rotational speed, plays the measuring action to the wind-force size, can detect the air humidity in the surrounding environment through humidity detection device, through the weather meter, can play real-time detection effect to the weather condition in the area at place, has brought very big facility for environmental detection.
However, in the existing meteorological observation device, the height of the device is fixed, the device cannot be adjusted in real time according to the actual situation of the terrain, the device can only be applied to limited measurement scenes, the application range is limited, and under the condition of large wind power, the device lacks of damping means, is easy to be influenced and broken, and cannot be continuously used, and meanwhile, the solar cell panel and the collection box are also easy to be influenced by rainwater and dust, so that the service life is shortened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above, the utility model provides an adjustable solar meteorology observation device, simple structure is firm, and the operation of being convenient for can carry out the comprehensive observation of a plurality of places meteorology, can adjust observation device's height according to actual conditions simultaneously, has also solved the device and has received the wind influence and the problem of easy rupture and receiving the rainwater dust influence.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution for solving the technical problem: an adjustable solar meteorology observation device is provided, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first support rod is arranged on the bottom plate, a fixed plate is arranged at the lower part of the first support rod, a data acquisition box is arranged on the fixed plate, a second support rod is movably arranged above the first support rod, a worm wheel is arranged inside the upper end of the first support rod, internal threads on the worm wheel are matched with the second support rod, an adjusting rod is arranged at one side of the first support rod, the adjusting rod is matched with external threads on the worm wheel, a third support rod is arranged at the upper end of the second support rod through a damping device, a circular mounting plate is arranged in the middle of the third support rod, a plurality of solar cell panels are arranged on the mounting plate, a connecting rod is arranged at the upper end of the third support rod, a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor and a humidity sensor;
the data acquisition box is internally provided with a controller and a storage battery, the solar panel is connected with the storage battery through a current stabilizer, the PM2.5 detector, the illuminance sensor, the temperature sensor, the air pressure sensor and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is in communication connection with the monitoring terminal through a wireless communication device.
The utility model has the advantages that: during meteorological observation, the observation device is arranged at a point to be observed, solar energy is converted into electric energy by the solar cell panel to supply power to each part of the observation device, redundant electric energy is stored in the storage battery for later use, the anemoscope and the anemoscope can obtain wind speed and wind direction information of the point, then the PM2.5 detector, the illuminance sensor, the temperature sensor, the air pressure sensor and the humidity sensor respectively collect information such as air quality, illumination intensity, temperature, air pressure and humidity of the observation point and transmit the information to the controller, the controller transmits the detected information to the control terminal through the wireless communication device to finish meteorological observation, and the device can obtain a plurality of effective meteorological information and is comprehensive and practical in observation; after the observation device is installed, the support rod II can be lifted through the support rod I, the support rod II and the adjusting rod, so that the height of the whole device is adjusted, the support rod I, the support rod II and the adjusting rod form a screw lifting structure, the threads on the adjusting rod are matched with the external threads of the turbine by rotating the adjusting rod to drive the worm wheel to rotate, and meanwhile, the worm wheel drives the matched support rod II through the internal threads of the worm wheel to lift the support rod II, so that the height of the observation device can be adjusted at an observation point according to the actual situation of the observation device, and the operation is simple and; a damping device is arranged between the second support rod and the third support rod and is used for reducing the influence of larger wind power on the device, preventing the influence of breakage on meteorological observation and prolonging the service life of the device; set up solar cell panel on circular mounting panel, solar cell panel can all turn into the electric energy with the illumination of device all directions, can provide more electric energy for observation device.
Furthermore, the damping device comprises a damping box, the adjacent ends of the second supporting rod and the third supporting rod in the damping box are respectively provided with a compression plate, and a plurality of damping base plates are arranged between the compression plates.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: when the device is influenced by certain wind power, certain shaking is generated, the compression plates on the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod oppositely extrude the damping base plate between the two plates, the damping base plate plays a role in energy absorption and damping, the influence of factors such as external wind power on the device is reduced, the device is prevented from being damaged, the device can be effectively protected, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Further, an arc-shaped transparent protective cover is arranged on the solar cell panel.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: through transparent safety cover protection solar cell panel, prevent that rain wash and dust deposit from to solar cell panel's generating efficiency from producing the influence, guarantee solar cell panel's normal work.
Further, a plurality of fixing rods are arranged below the bottom plate.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the device is fixed by the fixing rods with the tip ends at the lower ends, so that the device is stable and firm to fix and is not easy to topple.
Furthermore, a memory is also arranged in the data acquisition box, the memory is connected with the controller, and a USB interface is arranged on the memory.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the data acquisition box not only transmits the observation information to the control terminal through the wireless communication device, but also stores the information for subsequent downloading and checking.
Further, the inclination angle of solar cell panel is 30 ~ 60.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: sunlight can effectively irradiate the solar cell panel, and the conversion power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is guaranteed.
Further, a waterproof baffle is arranged on the fixing plate above the data acquisition box.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: prevent that the rainwater from getting into the data acquisition box, influencing the normal work of incasement part, increase of service life.
Further, the wireless communication device is a WiFi communication module.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: and the communication connection between the device and the control terminal is realized through the WiFi communication module.
Further, a stabilizing plate is arranged between the two sides of the cross rod and the third support rod.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the stabilizing plate, the cross rod and the support rod form a stable triangular support, and the cross rod is more stable and firm.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of a solar panel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a shock box;
wherein, 1, a bottom plate; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a data collection box; 4. a waterproof baffle; 5. a first supporting rod; 6. a second supporting rod; 7. adjusting a rod; 8. a shock-absorbing box; 9. a third supporting rod; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a solar panel; 12. a cross bar; 13. a PM2.5 detector; 14. an anemometer; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a wind direction indicator; 17. fixing the rod; 18. a shock-absorbing base plate; 19. a compression plate; 20. and (5) stabilizing the plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1-3, an adjustable solar meteorology observation device is provided, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a first support rod 5 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, a fixed plate 2 is arranged under the first support rod 5, a data acquisition box 3 is arranged on the fixed plate 2, a second support rod 6 is movably arranged above the first support rod 5, a worm wheel is arranged in the upper end of the first support rod 5, the internal thread on the worm wheel is matched with the second support rod 6, an adjusting rod 7 is arranged on one side of the first support rod 5, the adjusting rod 7 is matched with the external thread on the worm wheel, a third support rod 9 is arranged on the upper end of the second support rod 6 through a damping device, a circular mounting plate 10 is arranged in the middle of the third support rod 9, a plurality of solar cell panels 11 are arranged on, the upper end of the third supporting rod 9 is also provided with a cross rod 12, and the cross rod 12 is sequentially provided with a PM2.5 detector 13, a light intensity sensor, a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor and a humidity sensor; the data acquisition box 3 is internally provided with a controller and a storage battery, the controller is an ohm dragon CP1H-X40DT-D type PLC controller, the solar panel 11 is connected with the storage battery through a current stabilizer, the PM2.5 detector 13, the HD2021T type illuminance sensor, the PT100 type temperature sensor, the HP206C air pressure sensor and the HTM2500 type humidity sensor are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is in communication connection with the monitoring terminal through a wireless communication device. During meteorological observation, an observation device is arranged at a point to be observed, solar energy is converted into electric energy by a solar cell panel 11 to supply power to each part of the observation device, redundant electric energy is stored in a storage battery for later use, the anemoscope 14 and the anemoscope 16 can obtain wind speed and wind direction information of the point, then a PM2.5 detector 13, a light intensity sensor, a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor and a humidity sensor respectively collect information such as air quality, illumination intensity, temperature, air pressure and humidity of the observation point and transmit the information to a controller, the controller transmits the detected information to a control terminal through a wireless communication device to finish meteorological observation, and the device can obtain a plurality of effective meteorological information and is comprehensive and practical in observation; after the observation device is installed, the supporting rod II 6 can be lifted through the supporting rod I5, the supporting rod II 6 and the adjusting rod 7, so that the height of the whole observation device is adjusted, a screw lifting structure is formed by the supporting rod I5, the supporting rod II 6 and the adjusting rod 7, the adjusting rod 7 is rotated, threads on the adjusting rod 7 are matched with external threads of the worm wheel to drive the worm wheel to rotate, and meanwhile, the worm wheel drives the supporting rod II 6 matched with the worm wheel through internal threads of the worm wheel to lift the supporting rod II 6, so that the height of the observation device can be adjusted at an observation point according to the actual situation of the observation device; a damping device is arranged between the second support rod 6 and the third support rod 9 and is used for reducing the influence of larger wind power on the device, preventing the device from being broken to influence the observation of weather and prolonging the service life of the device; set up solar cell panel 11 on circular mounting panel 10, solar cell panel 11 can all turn into the electric energy with the illumination of device all directions, can provide more electric energy for observation device.
The damping device comprises a damping box 8, compression plates 19 are arranged at the adjacent ends of the second support rod 6 and the third support rod 9 in the damping box 8, and a plurality of damping backing plates 18 are arranged between the compression plates 19; when the device is influenced by certain wind power, certain shaking is generated, the compression plates 19 on the first support rod 5 and the second support rod 6 oppositely extrude the shock absorption base plates 18 between the two plates, the shock absorption base plates 18 play a role in energy absorption and shock absorption, the influence of factors such as external wind power on the device is reduced, the device is prevented from being damaged, the device can be effectively protected, and the service life of the device is prolonged. An arc-shaped transparent protective cover is arranged on the solar cell panel 11; through transparent safety cover protection solar cell panel 11, prevent that rain wash and dust deposit from to solar cell panel 11's generating efficiency from influencing, guarantee solar cell panel 11's normal work. A plurality of fixing rods 17 are arranged below the bottom plate 1, and the fixing rods 17 with tip ends at the lower ends are used for fixing the device, so that the device is stable and firm to fix and is not prone to toppling. The data acquisition box 3 is also internally provided with a memory, the memory is connected with the controller, and the memory is provided with a USB interface; the data acquisition box 3 not only transmits the observation information to the control terminal through the wireless communication device, but also stores the information for subsequent downloading and checking. The inclination angle of the solar cell panel 11 is 30-60 degrees, and sunlight can effectively irradiate the solar cell panel 11, so that the conversion power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is ensured. Be provided with waterproof baffle 4 on the fixed plate 2 of 3 tops of data acquisition case, prevent that the rainwater from getting into data acquisition case 3 in, influencing the normal work of incasement part, increase of service life. The wireless communication device is a WiFi communication module, and the communication connection between the device and the control terminal is realized through the WiFi communication module. And a stabilizing plate 20 is arranged between the two sides of the cross rod 12 and the third support rod 9, the stabilizing plate 20, the cross rod 12 and the third support rod 9 form a stable triangular support, and the cross rod 12 is more stable and firm.
When the device is used, the observation device is arranged at a point to be observed, the solar panel 11 converts solar energy into electric energy to supply power to each component of the observation device, redundant electric energy is stored in the storage battery for later use, the anemoscope 14 and the anemoscope 16 can obtain wind speed and wind direction information of the observation point, then the PM2.5 detector 13, the illuminance sensor, the temperature sensor, the air pressure sensor and the humidity sensor respectively collect information such as air quality, illumination intensity, temperature, air pressure and humidity of the observation point and transmit the information to the controller, and the controller transmits the detected information to the control terminal through the wireless communication device to complete meteorological observation; meanwhile, the adjusting rod 7 is rotated, the threads on the adjusting rod 7 are matched with the external threads of the worm wheel to drive the worm wheel to rotate, and meanwhile, the worm wheel drives the matched supporting rod II 6 through the internal threads of the worm wheel to realize the lifting of the supporting rod II 6; when the device is influenced by certain wind power, certain shaking is generated, the compression plates 19 on the first support rod 5 and the second support rod 6 oppositely extrude the shock absorption backing plates 18 between the two plates, and the shock absorption backing plates 18 play a role in energy absorption and shock absorption. The utility model discloses simple structure is firm, and the operation of being convenient for can carry out the meteorological comprehensive observation in a plurality of places, can adjust observation device's height according to actual conditions simultaneously, has also solved the device and has received the wind-force influence and the problem of easily breaking and receiving the influence of rainwater dust.
While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not to be considered as limited to the scope of the invention. Various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without inventive step within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. An adjustable solar meteorology observation device, which is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), wherein a first support rod (5) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), a fixed plate (2) is arranged on the lower portion of the first support rod (5), a data acquisition box (3) is arranged on the fixed plate (2), a second support rod (6) is movably arranged above the first support rod (5), a worm wheel is arranged inside the upper end of the first support rod (5), internal threads on the worm wheel are matched with the second support rod (6), an adjusting rod (7) is arranged on one side of the first support rod (5), the adjusting rod (7) is matched with external threads on the worm wheel, a third support rod (9) is arranged on the upper end of the second support rod (6) through a damping device, a circular mounting plate (10) is arranged in the middle of the third support rod (9), a plurality of solar cell panels, a connecting rod (15) is arranged at the upper end of the third supporting rod (9), an anemoscope (14) and a anemoscope (16) are arranged on the connecting rod (15), a cross rod (12) is further arranged at the upper end of the third supporting rod (9), and a PM2.5 detector (13), a light intensity sensor, a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor and a humidity sensor are sequentially arranged on the cross rod (12);
the solar energy monitoring system is characterized in that a controller and a storage battery are arranged in the data acquisition box (3), the solar cell panel (11) is connected with the storage battery through a current stabilizer, the PM2.5 detector (13), the illuminance sensor, the temperature sensor, the air pressure sensor and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is in communication connection with the monitoring terminal through a wireless communication device.
2. The adjustable solar weather observation device according to claim 1, wherein the damping means comprises a damping box (8), and the adjacent ends of the second support bar (6) and the third support bar (9) in the damping box (8) are provided with compression plates (19), and a plurality of damping backing plates (18) are arranged between the compression plates (19).
3. The adjustable solar weather-meteorological observation device according to claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped transparent protective cover is arranged on the solar panel (11).
4. The adjustable solar weather-observing device according to claim 1, wherein a number of fixing bars (17) are arranged below the base plate (1).
5. The adjustable solar weather-observing device according to claim 1, wherein a memory is further provided in the data collection box (3), the memory is connected to the controller, and a USB interface is provided on the memory.
6. The adjustable solar weather-meteorological observation device according to claim 1, wherein the inclination angle of the solar panel (11) is 30-60 °.
7. The adjustable solar meteorological observation device according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof baffle (4) is arranged on the fixed plate (2) above the data collection box (3).
8. The adjustable solar weather observation device of claim 1, wherein the wireless communication device is a WiFi communication module.
9. The adjustable solar weather observation device according to claim 1, wherein a stabilizing plate (20) is arranged between both sides of the cross bar (12) and the third support bar (9).
CN201921557371.4U 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Adjustable solar meteorological observation device Expired - Fee Related CN210270224U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921557371.4U CN210270224U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Adjustable solar meteorological observation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921557371.4U CN210270224U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Adjustable solar meteorological observation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210270224U true CN210270224U (en) 2020-04-07

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ID=70019401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921557371.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210270224U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Adjustable solar meteorological observation device

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CN (1) CN210270224U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115712155A (en) * 2022-10-19 2023-02-24 国网天津市电力公司 Data acquisition and utilization method based on big data
JP7376596B2 (en) 2020-12-01 2023-11-08 深▲せん▼市農博創新科技有限公司 weather station

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7376596B2 (en) 2020-12-01 2023-11-08 深▲せん▼市農博創新科技有限公司 weather station
CN115712155A (en) * 2022-10-19 2023-02-24 国网天津市电力公司 Data acquisition and utilization method based on big data

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Granted publication date: 20200407