CN210258380U - Automobile driving auxiliary device for disabled people - Google Patents
Automobile driving auxiliary device for disabled people Download PDFInfo
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- CN210258380U CN210258380U CN201921182804.2U CN201921182804U CN210258380U CN 210258380 U CN210258380 U CN 210258380U CN 201921182804 U CN201921182804 U CN 201921182804U CN 210258380 U CN210258380 U CN 210258380U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automobile driving auxiliary device for the disabled, which comprises a control handle, wherein the bottom of the control handle is connected with a base through a rotating shaft, and the base is fixed on an automobile; the control handle is connected with a brake accelerator control assembly device, and the brake accelerator control assembly device comprises a first one-way transmission mechanism connected with an automobile brake pedal and a second one-way transmission mechanism connected with an automobile accelerator pedal; the control handle is pushed forwards and pushes the brake pedal through the first one-way transmission mechanism; the operating handle is pulled backwards and pushes the accelerator pedal through the second one-way transmission mechanism; a ratchet one-way mechanism is arranged between the operating handle and the base, and a trigger device used for pressing the pawl into a ratchet tooth groove is arranged on a pawl of the ratchet one-way mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a car driving auxiliary device field especially relates to a disabled person car driving auxiliary device.
Background
The great progress of the automobile industry enables the ordinary people to go out more conveniently, and the life quality is greatly improved. However, it is difficult for many disabled people to get on public transportation and the distance from the door to the public transportation station cannot be solved, so that many disabled people are difficult to get out of the home. When the disabled can drive the automobile to serve as a travel tool, the process from 'unable' to 'capable' is realized; therefore, the disabled people have more important special significance in driving the automobile.
The realization of driving the automobile by the disabled is one of the important signs of the social civilization progress, and the disabled 'driving automobile auxiliary device' plays an indispensable important role in the process of realizing the safe and legal driving of the automobile by the disabled. In the last 50 th century, the automobile driving technology for the disabled is developed in the countries of Germany, Japan, America and the like, the life quality and the working efficiency of the disabled, which is a social disadvantaged group, are greatly improved, and the automobile driving for the disabled is realized in 2010 in China. The auxiliary device for driving the automobile in China is mostly in a mode of adding and not modifying with relatively low cost according to the national conditions.
At present, the automobile driving auxiliary devices for the lower limb disabled people, which meet the requirements of the people's republic of China on the manipulation auxiliary devices for the automobile driving of the limb disabled people (GB/T21055-2007), and pass the quality detection of the relevant departments of the country, are mainly of two types:
one is the auxiliary device of steering wheel below suspension installation formula, utilizes lever principle, extends car brake and accelerator pedal to steering wheel department, need carry out certain destruction to the baffle of steering wheel below during the installation.
The other is an auxiliary device fixedly installed on the floor below the right foot, the automobile brake, the accelerator pedal and the steering switch are extended to an operating handle by utilizing the lever principle, the automobile steering wheel is operated by the left hand, and the brake and the accelerator are operated by the right hand by using the handle. Although the baffle is not damaged during installation, the automobile chassis needs to be punched during installation, and the operation is inconvenient.
In addition, as is clear from the above two operating modes of the auxiliary device, the brake pedal must be operated by hand all the time when the vehicle is temporarily stopped. In order to release both hands when parking temporarily, a parking self-locking device is required to be installed on a driving auxiliary device, although the existing parking self-locking device can lock the position of a control handle to realize temporary parking, if emergency acceleration is required during temporary parking, a button needs to be pulled firstly, the operation is complex, and the acceleration process is delayed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a disabled person's automobile driving auxiliary device convenient to installation and have parking self-locking function.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
An automobile driving auxiliary device for the disabled comprises a control handle and is characterized in that the bottom of the control handle is connected with a base through a rotating shaft, and the base is fixed on an automobile;
the control handle is connected with a brake accelerator control assembly device, and the brake accelerator control assembly device comprises a first one-way transmission mechanism connected with an automobile brake pedal and a second one-way transmission mechanism connected with an automobile accelerator pedal; the control handle is pushed forwards and pushes the brake pedal through the first one-way transmission mechanism; the operating handle is pulled backwards and pushes the accelerator pedal through the second one-way transmission mechanism;
a ratchet one-way mechanism is arranged between the operating handle and the base, and a trigger device used for pressing the pawl into a ratchet tooth groove is arranged on a pawl of the ratchet one-way mechanism.
In a further improvement, the base is fixed on the automobile seat through a fixing frame.
In a further improvement, the fixed frame is locked and fixed with the automobile seat guide rail through an automobile seat guide rail mounting bolt.
In a further improvement, the fixing frame is fixed below the automobile seat guide rail.
In a further improvement, the first one-way transmission mechanism and the second one-way transmission mechanism adopt a sleeve, a chain or a ratchet wheel mode for one-way transmission.
In a further improvement, the first one-way transmission mechanism comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is fixed with the operating handle, a brake rod is inserted in the sleeve and connected with a cross rod, and the cross rod is fixed with the brake pedal through a brake clamping device.
In a further improvement, the second one-way transmission mechanism comprises a chain, one end of the chain is fixed with the control handle, the other end of the chain is connected with an accelerator crank, and the accelerator crank is fixed with an accelerator pedal through an accelerator clamping device.
In a further improvement, a reset device is arranged between the handle and the base.
In a further improvement, the reset device is a torsion spring, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the control handle and the base.
In a further improvement, the trigger device comprises a button on the operating handle, the button is connected with a trigger rod, the trigger rod is used for pressing the pawl into the tooth groove of the ratchet wheel, and the trigger rod is provided with a return spring.
The utility model has the advantages that:
utilize fixing bolt on the car seat guide rail to install, easy operation is convenient, need not to punch operations such as cutting. Can realize complete lossless installation and caters to market demands. The utility model discloses a parking self-locking function operates very portably, when parking, only needs to press the button on the operating handle, and the pawl is pushed down to the trigger bar, can fix operating handle, pushes down brake pedal, pushes away operating handle earlier during driving once more, and the ratchet is loosened to the pawl, pulls operating handle backward again, can depress accelerator pedal, and the car starts.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an automobile driving assisting device for disabled people.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a parking ratchet one-way mechanism.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an accelerator pedal connection.
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a brake pedal connection.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a disabled person's automobile driving auxiliary device, includes control handle 1, control handle 1 bottom is connected with base 2 through the pivot, and base 2 is fixed with the guide rail of car seat through mount 3. The specific mounting and fixing method comprises the steps of firstly dismounting mounting bolts at the front ends of two guide rails of the automobile seat, then placing the fixing frame below the seat guide rails, and then locking and fixing the fixing frame by the mounting bolts of the automobile seat guide rails.
The operating handle 1 is connected with a brake accelerator control assembly device, and the brake accelerator control assembly device comprises a first one-way transmission mechanism 4 connected with an automobile brake pedal 5 and a second one-way transmission mechanism 6 connected with an automobile accelerator pedal 7. The first one-way transmission mechanism and the second one-way transmission mechanism can adopt various forms of one-way transmission, and the modes of sleeves, chains or ratchets can be adopted. The scheme in this example is as follows:
the first one-way transmission mechanism 4 comprises a sleeve 41, the sleeve 41 is fixed with the operating handle 1, a brake rod 42 is inserted in the sleeve 41, the brake rod 42 is connected with a cross rod 43, and the cross rod 43 is fixed with the brake pedal 5 through a brake clamping device 44.
The second one-way transmission mechanism 6 comprises a chain 61, one end of the chain 61 is fixed on the sleeve 41, the other end of the chain is connected with an accelerator crank 62, and the accelerator crank 62 is fixed with the accelerator pedal 7 through an accelerator clamping device 63.
The operation mode of the brake throttle control assembly device is as follows: the control handle is pushed forwards, the sleeve is pushed by the control handle, the cross rod is pressed downwards by the sleeve through the brake rod, and the cross rod pushes the brake pedal downwards to realize braking. At this time, the throttle is not affected because the chain is in a loose state. The control handle is pulled backwards, the sleeve and the chain are pulled by the control handle, the chain drives the crank to move, the crank pushes the accelerator pedal downwards, and the automobile runs. At the moment, the sleeve and the brake lever are in a separated state, so that the brake is not influenced.
The operating handle is provided with a parking function, a ratchet wheel one-way mechanism is arranged between the operating handle and the base, a trigger device used for pressing the ratchet wheel into a tooth groove of the ratchet wheel 8 is arranged above a pawl 9 of the ratchet wheel one-way mechanism, the trigger device comprises a button on the operating handle, the button is connected with a trigger rod 10, and a reset spring 12 is arranged on the trigger rod. Still be equipped with reset torsion spring 11 between operating handle and the base, reset torsion spring 11 both ends are connected with operating handle 1 and base 2 respectively. The reset torsion spring enables the operating handle to reset to the initial position when the operating handle is not subjected to external force.
As shown in figure 2, the pawl is in a lifting state initially due to the fact that the pawl is heavy left and light right, and is separated from the ratchet wheel, and the operation of the accelerator brake is not influenced at ordinary times. When the vehicle needs to be parked, the vehicle is braked firstly, then the button is pressed, the trigger rod is pressed down by the button, the pawl is pressed into one tooth groove of the ratchet wheel by the trigger rod, and the trigger rod is reset immediately. At the moment, under the action force of lifting the brake pedal, the pawl props against the ratchet wheel, the control handle cannot move backwards, the brake state is kept, and parking is achieved. When the automobile runs again, the operating handle is pushed forwards, the ratchet wheel is loosened by the pawl, the operating handle is pulled backwards, the accelerator pedal can be pressed down, and the automobile starts.
The described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An automobile driving auxiliary device for the disabled comprises a control handle and is characterized in that the bottom of the control handle is connected with a base through a rotating shaft, and the base is fixed on an automobile;
the control handle is connected with a brake accelerator control assembly device, and the brake accelerator control assembly device comprises a first one-way transmission mechanism connected with an automobile brake pedal and a second one-way transmission mechanism connected with an automobile accelerator pedal; the control handle is pushed forwards and pushes the brake pedal through the first one-way transmission mechanism; the operating handle is pulled backwards and pushes the accelerator pedal through the second one-way transmission mechanism;
a ratchet one-way mechanism is arranged between the operating handle and the base, and a trigger device used for pressing the pawl into a ratchet tooth groove is arranged on a pawl of the ratchet one-way mechanism.
2. The driving assistance apparatus for a disabled person in a vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein said base is fixed to the vehicle seat by a fixing frame.
3. The driving assistance apparatus for the disabled vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixing frame is locked and fixed to the vehicle seat rail by a vehicle seat rail mounting bolt.
4. The driving assistance apparatus for a disabled person in a vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein said fixing frame is fixed under a rail of a seat of the vehicle.
5. The driving assistance device for the disabled vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first one-way transmission mechanism and the second one-way transmission mechanism are one-way transmission in a manner of a sleeve, a chain or a ratchet.
6. The driving assistance device for the disabled vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first unidirectional transmission mechanism comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is fixed with the operating handle, a brake rod is inserted into the sleeve, the brake rod is connected with a cross rod, and the cross rod is fixed with the brake pedal through a brake clamping device.
7. The driving assistance device for the disabled vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second unidirectional transmission mechanism comprises a chain, one end of the chain is fixed with the operating handle, the other end of the chain is connected with an accelerator crank, and the accelerator crank is fixed with an accelerator pedal through an accelerator clamping device.
8. The driving assistance device for disabled persons as claimed in claim 1, wherein a reset means is further provided between said handle and said base.
9. The driving assistance device for the disabled vehicle as claimed in claim 8, wherein the return means is a torsion spring, and both ends of the torsion spring are connected to the operating handle and the base, respectively.
10. The driving assistance device for the disabled vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the triggering means comprises a button on the operating handle, the button is connected with a triggering lever, the triggering lever is used for pressing the pawl into the tooth space of the ratchet wheel, and the triggering lever is provided with a return spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921182804.2U CN210258380U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Automobile driving auxiliary device for disabled people |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921182804.2U CN210258380U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Automobile driving auxiliary device for disabled people |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210258380U true CN210258380U (en) | 2020-04-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201921182804.2U Active CN210258380U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Automobile driving auxiliary device for disabled people |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN210258380U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-07-25 CN CN201921182804.2U patent/CN210258380U/en active Active
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