CN210251219U

CN210251219U - Magnetic building block capable of being rapidly and three-dimensionally built

Info

Publication number: CN210251219U
Application number: CN201920661048.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宇宁; 宋飏; 宇峻德
Original assignee: Pan American Technology Beijing Co ltd
Current assignee: Pan American Technology Beijing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-10
Filing date: 2019-05-10
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-10

Abstract

A magnetic building block capable of being built in a three-dimensional mode quickly relates to the field of building block toys. Mostly be in order to solve current building blocks toy and build, the direction is single, can't realize free space curve molding, and the building blocks that rely on frictional force to connect need spend a large amount of time press down and prize open the scheduling problem, the utility model provides a building blocks module combination, including standard module, multiple module and the three type of conversion module. The building block module has standard module size, has different shapes such as a cube, a cylinder and the like, and is made of different soft and hard materials; all building blocks modules can be connected through compatible magnetic mortise and tenon interfaces, so that a building block toy which is stable in structure, changeable in shape and rapid in building is realized.

Description

Magnetic building block capable of being rapidly and three-dimensionally built

Technical Field

The invention relates to a building block toy, in particular to a magnetic building block with a mortise and tenon structure.

Background

The common building blocks in the market have the following problems: the building blocks are mostly built in a vertical stacking mode, and the ductility of building in the direction of a three-dimensional space is poor; most of the building blocks are non-deformable blocks, so that free curve modeling cannot be performed, and the creativity is limited to be exerted; the building blocks are connected by friction force, so that a large amount of time is spent on pressing and prying; the building blocks have the problems of insufficient friction force, easy loosening and the like; the building block embedded with the magnet is complex in structure, is not suitable for fine model building, is high in price and is not suitable for large-scale use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a magnetic building block which can be quickly and stereoscopically built, and aims to: the building block module combination with the standard module size is provided, and different building block modules are connected with each other through compatible magnetic mortise and tenon interfaces and can be quickly built in any direction. Therefore, the model can be built in the three-dimensional space in proportion, creativity is fully exerted, building time is saved, and use cost is effectively reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the magnetic building block capable of being rapidly and three-dimensionally built is realized as follows: the building block modules are divided into three types, namely standard modules, multiple modules and conversion modules, and all the building block modules can be connected through compatible magnetic mortise and tenon interfaces.

The standard module comprises a cube standard module and a cylinder standard module.

The cube standard module is shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4: the side length is L; the top surface is provided with petal-shaped bulges (202), the bottom surface is provided with a concave cavity (302), and the bulges and the concave cavities can be loosely matched with other modules to realize the positioning function; the metal nail (403) fixes the magnet (404) in the cube, so as to play a role in attracting and connecting the modules; round chamfers are designed on four sides of the square standard module (101), and the square standard module has good hand feeling and attractive appearance.

The cylinder standard module is shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7: the height is L, and the diameter is L/2; the top surface of the cylinder is provided with a circular bulge (502), the bottom surface of the cylinder is provided with a cylindrical bulge (503), and the circular bulge and the cylindrical bulge can be loosely matched with other modules to realize the positioning function; the metal nail (403) fixes the magnet (404) in the cylinder, and plays a role in attracting connection between the modules.

The multiple module has cuboid multiple module and cylinder multiple module two kinds.

The cuboid multiple module is shown in figures 8, 9 and 10: the height is L, the length is n multiplied by L, n is a positive integer, and the width is m multiplied by Lm is a positive integer; the top surface is provided with n multiplied by m petal-shaped bulges (202), the bottom surface is provided with a cavity dent (302), and the bulges and the dent can be loosely matched with other modules to realize the positioning function; n multiplied by m magnets (404) are arranged in the cuboid multiple module (103) to play a role in attracting connection between the modules.

The cylinder multiplier module is shown in fig. 11, 12 and 13: the magnetic iron comprises a cylindrical shaft (1101), a top shell (1102) with a circular ring bulge and a bottom shell (1103) with a cylindrical bulge, wherein magnets (404) are fixed in the top shell and the bottom shell; the total height of the module is (n + 1) multiplied by L, n is a positive integer, and the diameter is L/2; the cylinder shaft (1101) can be made of soft and hard materials, and the multiple module of the cylinder shaft (1101) made of the soft materials can be used for curve-shaped modeling.

The conversion module has a cube conversion module and a cylinder conversion module.

The cube conversion module is shown in fig. 14, 15 and 16: the side length is L; the three surfaces are provided with petal-shaped bulges (202), the three surfaces are provided with recesses (1403), and the bulges and the recesses can be loosely matched with other modules to realize the positioning function; and a metal nail (403) is fixed at the center of the six faces of the cube and can be attracted and connected with other module magnets.

The cylinder conversion module is shown in fig. 17, 18 and 19: the height is nxL, n is a positive integer, and the diameter is L/2; the module is formed by combining a plurality of cylinders in different directions, and each top surface of each cylinder is provided with a circular ring-shaped bulge (502) or a cylindrical bulge (503) which can be loosely matched with other modules to realize the positioning function; each top surface of the cylinder is provided with a metal nail (403) which can be attracted and connected with the magnets of other modules.

Because the invention adopts a structure that various modules are combined and can be set up in any direction, the following beneficial effects can be obtained: building block modules with standard module sizes are adopted, so that accurate space proportion can be provided; the magnetic mortise and tenon interface connection is adopted, so that the multidirectional rapid construction with stable structure can be realized; the adoption of deformable materials and modules with direction conversion functions is beneficial to exerting creativity; the building block module is simple in manufacturing process, firm and durable, and can effectively save use cost.

Drawings

The present invention/utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the construction of various module combinations of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a top isometric view of a cube standard module of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a bottom isometric view of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the structure of fig. 2.

Figure 5 is a top isometric view of a cylinder standard module of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a bottom isometric view of fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the structure of fig. 5.

FIG. 8 is a top isometric view of a rectangular parallelepiped multiplier module of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a bottom isometric view of fig. 8.

Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the structure of fig. 8.

Figure 11 is a top isometric view of a cylinder multiplier module of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a bottom isometric view of fig. 11.

Fig. 13 is an exploded view of the structure of fig. 11.

Figure 14 is a top isometric view of a cube conversion module of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a bottom isometric view of fig. 14.

Fig. 16 is an exploded view of the structure of fig. 14.

FIG. 17 is a top isometric view of a cylinder conversion module of the present invention.

Fig. 18 is a bottom isometric view of fig. 17.

Fig. 19 is an exploded view of the structure of fig. 17.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention: the cube standard module (101), the cylinder standard module (102), the cuboid multiple module (103), the hard cylinder multiple module (104), the soft cylinder multiple module (105), the cube conversion module (106) and the cylinder conversion module (107) can be connected through standard magnetic mortise and tenon interfaces and can be combined and built at will in multiple directions.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the cube standard module (101): the metal nail (403) fixes the magnet (404) in the square standard module (101) with the petal-shaped bulge (202) on the top surface.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the cylindrical standard module (102): the metal pins (403) secure the magnets (404) within the cylindrical modular block (102) having the circular protrusions (502) on the top surface.

As shown in fig. 1 and 10, a rectangular parallelepiped multiple module (103) according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention has: the metal nail (403) fixes the magnet (404) in the cuboid multiple module (103) with a plurality of petal-shaped bulges (202) on the top surface.

As shown in fig. 1 and 13, in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the cylinder multiplier module (104, 105): a magnet (404) is fixed in a top shell (1102) with a circular ring protrusion, a magnet (404) is fixed in a bottom shell (1103) with a cylindrical protrusion, and the top shell (1102) and the bottom shell (1103) are respectively fixed at two ends of a cylindrical column body (1101).

As shown in fig. 1 and 16, a sixth embodiment of the present invention is a structure of a cube conversion module (106): three surfaces of the cube conversion module (106) are provided with petal-shaped protrusions (202), three surfaces are recessed (1403), and six metal nails (403) are respectively fixed at the centers of the six surfaces of the cube conversion module (106).

As shown in fig. 1 and 19, a seventh embodiment of the present invention is a structure of the cylinder conversion module (107): the cylinder conversion module (107) is a combination of a plurality of cylinders in any direction, the top surfaces of the cylinders can be circular bulges (502) or cylindrical bulges (503), and metal nails (403) are fixed on each top surface.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an eighth embodiment of the present invention is a construction method between cube standard modules (101): the petal-shaped bulges (202) on the top surface of the square standard module (101) and the cavity depressions (302) on the bottom surface of the square standard module (101) are mutually matched to form a loose mortise and tenon structure to play a role in positioning; the top surface of the square standard module (101) is fixed with a metal nail (403) and a magnet (404) in a cylinder (303) at the bottom surface of the square standard module (101) attract each other, so that accurate positioning and quick connection of the two modules are realized. This embodiment is also applicable to building between a cube standard module (101), a cube multiple module (103), and a cube conversion module (106).

As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, in a ninth embodiment of the present invention, the building manner between the cylindrical standard modules (102) is as follows: the circular ring-shaped bulge (502) on the top surface of the cylindrical standard module (102) and the cylindrical bulge (503) on the bottom surface of the cylindrical standard module are mutually matched to form a loose mortise and tenon structure for positioning; the metal nail (403) on the top surface of the cylinder and the magnet (404) in the cylindrical protrusion (503) on the bottom surface of the cylinder attract each other, so that accurate positioning and quick connection of the two modules are realized. This embodiment is suitable for building between a cylinder standard module (102), a cylinder multiple module (104, 105), and a cylinder conversion module (107).

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, in the tenth embodiment of the present invention, the bottom surface of the cylindrical standard module (102) is connected to the top surface of the square standard module (101) in the following construction manner: the petal-shaped bulges (202) on the top surface of the square standard module (101) and the cylindrical bulges (503) on the bottom surface of the cylindrical standard module (102) are mutually matched to form a loose mortise and tenon structure to play a role in positioning; the metal nails (403) on the top surface of the square standard module (101) and the magnets (404) in the cylindrical protrusions (503) on the bottom surface of the cylindrical standard module (102) attract each other, so that accurate positioning and quick connection of the two modules are realized. This embodiment is applicable to, but not limited to, the building between the cylinder standard module (102) and the cube standard module (101), the cylinder multiple module (105) and the cube standard module (101), and the cylinder conversion module (107) and the cube standard module (101).

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, the bottom surface of the cube standard module (101) is connected to the top surface of the cylindrical standard module (102): the specific implementation mode is that the circular ring-shaped bulge (502) on the top surface of the cylindrical standard module (102) and the cylinder (303) on the bottom surface of the square standard module (101) are mutually matched to form a loose mortise and tenon structure to play a role in positioning; the metal nail (403) on the top of the cylindrical standard module shell (102) and the magnet (404) in the cylinder (303) on the bottom surface of the square standard module (101) attract each other, so that accurate positioning and quick connection of the two modules are realized. This embodiment is applicable to, but not limited to, the building between the cube standard module (101) and the cylinder multiple module (104), and the cube conversion module (106) and the cylinder standard module (102).

While the invention has been described in a manner illustrated by the above drawings, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure is not limited to the examples described above and that various changes, modifications and substitutions may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a magnetic building blocks that can three-dimensionally build fast which characterized in that: contain square standard module (101), cylinder standard module (102), cuboid multiple module (103), stereoplasm cylinder multiple module (104), soft cylinder multiple module (105), square conversion module (106) and cylinder conversion module (107), can make up at will in a plurality of directions through standard magnetism mortise and tenon interface interconnect between the module and build.

2. The magnetic building block capable of being built in a rapid three-dimensional mode according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side length of the cube standard module (101) is L; the top surface is provided with petal-shaped bulges (202), and the bottom surface is provided with a cavity recess (302); the magnet (404) is fixed in the square standard module (101) by a metal nail (403).

3. The magnetic building block capable of being built in a rapid three-dimensional mode according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of the cylindrical standard module (102) is L, and the diameter of the cylindrical standard module is L/2; the edge of the top surface is provided with a circular bulge (502), and the bottom surface is provided with a cylindrical bulge (503); the central magnet (404) is fixed in the cylindrical standard module (102) by a metal nail (403).

4. The magnetic building block capable of being built in a rapid three-dimensional mode according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cuboid multiple module (103) is L in height, n multiplied by L in length, n is a positive integer, m multiplied by L in width, m is a positive integer, n multiplied by m petal-shaped bulges (802) are arranged on the top surface, and a cavity recess (302) is arranged on the bottom surface; the n x m magnets (404) are fixed in the rectangular parallelepiped multiple module (103) by metal nails (403).

5. The magnetic building block capable of being built in a rapid three-dimensional mode according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of a column body (1101) of the cylinder multiple module is n multiplied by L, n is a positive integer and the diameter is L/2, a top shell (1102) with a circular ring protrusion and a bottom shell (1103) with a cylindrical protrusion are connected to two ends of the column body (1101) respectively, the heights of the top shell (1102) and the bottom shell (1103) are both L/2, and magnets (404) are fixed inside the top shell (1102) and the bottom shell (1103).

6. The magnetic building block capable of being built in a rapid three-dimensional mode according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side length of the cube conversion module (106) is L, three surfaces are provided with petal-shaped bulges (202), and three surfaces are provided with recesses (1403); metal nails (403) are fixed at the centers of six faces of the module.

7. The magnetic building block capable of being built in a rapid three-dimensional mode according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of the cylinder conversion module (107) is L/2, the height is nxL, and n is a positive integer; the module is formed by combining a plurality of cylinders in different directions, and the top surface of each cylinder is provided with a circular ring-shaped bulge (502) or a cylindrical bulge (503) and is fixed with a metal nail (403).

8. The magnetic building block capable of being built in a rapid three-dimensional mode according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cylinder body (1101) of the cylinder multiple module can be made of soft and hard materials, and the soft cylinder multiple module (105) with the soft cylinder body (1101) can be used for curve-shaped modeling.

9. The magnetic building block capable of being built in a rapid three-dimensional mode according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the four edges of the cube standard module (101) and the cube multiple module (103) are designed with round chamfers, and eight vertexes of the cube conversion module (106) are designed with round chamfers, so that the cube conversion module has good hand feeling and attractive appearance.