CN210247947U

CN210247947U - Beef cattle fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN210247947U
Application number: CN201920998637.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈凤梅; 程光民; 胡士林; 柳美玲; 袁东芳
Original assignee: Shandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College
Current assignee: Shandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College
Priority date: 2019-06-29
Filing date: 2019-06-29
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beef cattle fixing device, comprising a base plate, the spout has been seted up on the bottom plate, two-way lead screw is installed to the spout internal rotation, but install height-adjusting's bracing piece on the two-way lead screw, but install the regulation handle on the tip of two-way lead screw, fixed mounting has the loading board that is used for bearing the beef cattle on the bracing piece, install the mount on the bottom plate, install the fixed plate that corresponds the loading board on the mount, the periphery of bottom plate is equipped with the fixed column, the winding has fixed rope on the fixed column, install the fixation clamp that is used for fixed bracket on the tip of fixed rope, connect through the connecting piece between the fixed column, still install on. The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, convenient operation can adjust according to the beef cattle physique, can reduce personnel's use to can effectual control beef cattle, avoid the occurence of failure, make operations such as diagnosis, treatment high-efficient smooth technological effect more.

Description

Beef cattle fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an equipment technical field for livestock-raising, specific theory relates to a beef cattle fixing device.

Background

Bovine, a family of bovines, a family of the subfamily bovinae, is a mammal, is susceptible to robertson translocation (mitogen fusion) that changes chromosome number, reduces fertility, herbivory, and is partially a domestic animal (including cattle, buffalo, and cattle). The bull is thick and strong, and a part of the bull is provided with a diagonal. Cattle can help human beings to carry out agricultural production. With the rapid development of animal husbandry and breeding industry, cattle have been artificially cultured on a large scale, and the cultured cattle are mainly eaten. In order to improve the efficiency of cattle breeding, animal medicine researchers often carry out relevant researches on cattle in the breeding process. However, cattle have great strength, and when the cattle is subjected to operations, blood sampling, injection and other work, the cattle can resist disorder easily, so that not only can livestock workers not operate the cattle, but also accidents occur. Thus, the cattle need to be "restrained" using a restraint frame.

The effective fixation of beef cattle in the animal production is an important measure for ensuring the safety of people and beef cattle, preventing damage and smoothly carrying out operations such as jugular vein blood sampling, diagnosis, treatment, operation and the like. At present, the beef cattle are fixed by pressing and fixing the beef cattle to a certain position by a plurality of people, so that the beef cattle are not easy to be controlled by the operation, and accidents can be caused. Although some fixing devices are provided, the operation is more complicated, and the device cannot be adjusted according to differences of beef cattle physiques, so that the device is inconvenient to use in pasturing areas and farms.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to above problem, provide a simple structure reasonable, convenient operation can adjust according to the beef cattle physique, can reduce personnel's use to can effectual control beef cattle, avoid the occurence of failure, make operations such as diagnosis, treatment high-efficient smooth beef cattle fixing device more.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses a bottom plate, its structural feature is the spout has been seted up on the bottom plate, two-way lead screw is installed to the spout internal rotation, but be equipped with height-adjusting's bracing piece on the two-way lead screw, but install the regulation handle on two-way lead screw's the tip, fixed mounting has the loading board that is used for bearing the beef cattle on the bracing piece, install the mount on the bottom plate, install on the mount and correspond the fixed plate of loading board, the periphery of bottom plate is equipped with the fixed column, the winding has fixed rope on the fixed column, install the fixation clamp that is used for fixed bracket on fixed rope's the tip, connect through the connecting piece between the fixed column, still install on the bottom plate and be used for.

Adopt the structure above, at first, the setting of spout and two-way lead screw can realize that the bracing piece can support the operation of pushing up on being convenient for next step according to the beef cattle of different sizes, the rotation through adjusting handle drives the rotation of two-way lead screw, thereby make the bracing piece move in opposite directions, when the beef cattle moves bracing piece department, thereby adjust the height of bracing piece and jack up the beef cattle through the loading board, touch the back of beef cattle and touch fixed plate department and stop height control, the setting of fixed column and fixation clamp can be fixed the four limbs of beef cattle, at first fix the fixation clamp on the four limbs of beef cattle, then rotate the runner, make the fixed column rotate through the connecting piece thereby make fixed rope twine on the fixed column, reach the fixed to the four limbs of beef cattle, and convenient for operation, can adjust according to the physique of beef cattle, can reduce personnel's use, and can effectual control beef cattle, avoid accidents and enable operations such as diagnosis, treatment and the like to be more efficient and smooth.

As a specific optimization scheme, the support rod is a hydraulic rod, a base of the hydraulic rod is matched with the chute, the end of a piston rod of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the bearing plate, and a connecting hole matched with the bidirectional screw rod is formed in the base of the hydraulic rod.

As a specific optimization scheme, the bearing plate and the fixing plate are arc plates matched with each other, and spongy cushions are arranged on the surfaces of the bearing plate and the fixing plate.

As a specific optimization scheme, the fixing columns are rotatably installed on the bottom plate and comprise driving fixing columns and driven fixing columns, connecting pieces between the driving fixing columns and the driven fixing columns are chains, rotating gears meshed with the chains are installed on the driving fixing columns and the driven fixing columns, worm gears are installed on the parts, extending to the bottom plate, of the driving fixing columns, and worms matched with the worm gears are installed on rotating shafts, extending to the inside of the bottom plate, of the rotating wheels.

As a specific optimization scheme, the bottom plate is a rectangular bottom plate, the driving fixing column and the driven fixing column are both installed at the opposite corners of the rectangular bottom plate, and a slope is installed on the bottom plate.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, convenient operation can adjust according to the beef cattle physique, can reduce personnel's use to can effectual control beef cattle, avoid the occurence of failure, make operations such as diagnosis, treatment high-efficient smooth technological effect more.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of the structure of FIG. 1

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the base plate of FIG. 1;

in the figure:

1-bottom plate, 2-sliding chute, 3-bidirectional screw rod, 4-adjusting handle, 5-supporting rod, 6-bearing plate, 7-fixing plate, 8-sponge cushion, 9-driving fixing column, 10-driven fixing column, 11-fixing rope, 12-fixing clamp, 13-rotating gear, 14-chain, 15-rotating wheel, 16-worm and 17-worm wheel.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, this beef cattle fixing device includes bottom plate 1, refer to fig. 3, the diagonal department of bottom plate 1 rotates and installs the fixed column, the winding has fixed rope 11 on the fixed column, install fixation clamp 12 for fixed bracket on the tip of fixed rope 11, fixed rope 11 winding can drive fixation clamp 12 on the fixed column and remove, spout 2 has been seted up on bottom plate 1, two-way lead screw 3 is installed to 2 internal rotations of spout, be equipped with the bracing piece 5 that the symmetry set up on the two-way lead screw 3, be connected with loading board 6 on the bracing piece 5, install the mount on bottom plate 1, install the fixed plate 7 that corresponds loading board 6 on the mount, loading board 6 and fixed plate 7 can constitute the centre gripping space for fixed beef cattle.

The base plate 1 is a rectangular base plate, the chute 2 formed in the base plate 1 is a rectangular chute, threads on the bidirectional screw rod 3 in the rectangular chute are arranged oppositely, the support rod 5 is a hydraulic rod, a base of the hydraulic rod is provided with a connecting hole used for penetrating through the bidirectional screw rod 3, the base of the hydraulic rod is a rectangular base matched with the rectangular chute, a piston rod of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the bearing plate, the matching of the rectangular chute and the rectangular base can limit the moving direction of the support rod, the support rod is in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod, when the bidirectional screw rod rotates, the support rod can rotate along with the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod, but the rectangular base can only move along the axial direction of the bidirectional screw rod because the rectangular groove limits the rotation of the rectangular base on the support rod; the end part of the bidirectional screw 3 is provided with an adjusting handle 4, the arrangement of the chute 2 and the bidirectional screw 3 can realize that the support rod 5 can be supported and pushed up according to beef cattle of different body types so as to facilitate the next operation, the rotation of the bidirectional screw 3 is driven by the rotation of the adjusting handle 4, so that the support rods 5 move in opposite directions, the piston rod of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 6, when the beef cattle move to the position of the support rod 5, the height of the support rod 5 is adjusted so as to jack the beef cattle through the bearing plate 6, the bearing plate 6 used for bearing the beef cattle is fixedly arranged on the support rod 5, the bearing plate 6 and the fixing plate 7 are arc plates which are matched with each other, and the surfaces of the bearing plate 6 and the; the sponge cushion 8 can reduce the damage of the bearing plate 6 to the belly of the beef cattle,

thereby securing the beef cattle on the carrier plate 6.

The fixing columns comprise a driving fixing column 9 and a driven fixing column 10, a connecting piece between the driving fixing column 9 and the driven fixing column 10 is a chain 14, the driving fixing column 9 and the driven fixing column 10 are both provided with a rotating gear 13 meshed with the chain 14, a worm wheel 17 is arranged on the part of the driving fixing column 9 extending to the bottom plate 1, and a worm 16 matched with the worm wheel 17 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel 15 extending to the inside of the bottom plate 1; foretell runner 15 drives worm 16 when rotating and rotates, and corresponding worm wheel 17 rotates and drives initiative fixed column 9 and rotate, and the sprocket on the initiative fixed column 9 passes through chain 14 and drives driven fixed column 10 and rotate to the realization is to the fixed of beef cattle four limbs, simultaneously because worm wheel 17 worm 16 itself has the auto-lock nature, can not appear the beef cattle struggle and make the four limbs appear becoming flexible and take place danger. The bottom plate 1 is provided with a slope.

The utility model discloses when using, at first rotate adjust handle 4 and drive two-way lead screw 3 and rotate the size of the distance adaptation beef cattle between the regulation bracing piece 5, secondly catch up the beef cattle to bottom plate 1 on, on fixing the four limbs of beef cattle with fixation clamp 12, the switch of opening bracing piece 5 makes the beef cattle be in unsettled state, back and the 7 contact of fixed plate to the beef cattle stop rising, rotate runner 15 at last and drive worm wheel 17 worm 16 operation, thereby make initiative fixed column 9 rotate, drive all the other driven fixed column 10 through chain 14 and rotate, accomplish the fixed to the beef cattle four limbs, make the diagnosis, operations such as treatment go on smoothly with high efficiency more. The utility model discloses reached fixed to beef cattle four limbs, convenient operation can adjust according to the beef cattle physique, can reduce personnel's use to can effectual control beef cattle, avoid the occurence of failure, make operations such as diagnosis, treatment high-efficient smooth technological effect more.

Claims

1. A beef cattle fixing device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a sliding groove (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), a bidirectional screw rod (3) is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove (2), the two-way screw rod (3) is provided with a supporting rod (5) with adjustable height, the end part of the two-way screw rod (3) is provided with an adjusting handle (4), a bearing plate (6) for bearing beef cattle is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod (5), a fixed frame is arranged on the bottom plate (1), a fixed plate (7) corresponding to the bearing plate (6) is arranged on the fixed frame, fixing columns are arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate (1), fixing ropes (11) are wound on the fixing columns, a fixing clamp (12) for fixing the bracket is arranged on the end part of the fixing rope (11), the fixing columns are connected through connecting pieces, and rotating wheels (15) used for controlling the rotation of the fixing columns are further installed on the bottom plate (1).

2. The beef cattle holding device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (5) is a hydraulic rod, a base of the hydraulic rod is matched with the sliding groove (2), the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the bearing plate (6), and a connecting hole matched with the bidirectional screw rod (3) is formed in the base of the hydraulic rod.

3. The beef cattle holding device of claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate (6) and the fixing plate (7) are arc plates which are matched with each other, and sponge cushions (8) are arranged on the surfaces of the bearing plate (6) and the fixing plate (7).

4. The beef cattle holding device of claim 1, wherein: the fixing column rotates install in on bottom plate (1), the fixing column includes initiative fixing column (9) and driven fixed column (10), initiative fixing column (9) with connecting piece between driven fixed column (10) is chain (14), initiative fixing column (9) and driven fixed column (10) all install with rotating gear (13) of chain (14) meshing, the extension of initiative fixing column (9) extremely install worm wheel (17) on the part of bottom plate (1), runner (15) extend to install in the inside pivot of bottom plate (1) with worm wheel (17) complex worm (16).

5. The beef cattle holding device of claim 4, wherein: the base plate (1) is a rectangular base plate (1), the driving fixing columns (9) and the driven fixing columns (10) are installed at the opposite corners of the rectangular base plate (1), and slopes are installed on the base plate (1).