CN210247713U - Tomato greenhouse soil cultivation device that grows seedlings - Google Patents
Tomato greenhouse soil cultivation device that grows seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210247713U CN210247713U CN201921099077.3U CN201921099077U CN210247713U CN 210247713 U CN210247713 U CN 210247713U CN 201921099077 U CN201921099077 U CN 201921099077U CN 210247713 U CN210247713 U CN 210247713U
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- tomato
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- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003851 biochemical process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015193 tomato juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015113 tomato pastes and purées Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, a tomato greenhouse soil seedling culture device is provided, including main part subassembly and the control assembly who is used for controlling the temperature in the main part subassembly, the main part subassembly includes big-arch shelter, tomato cultivation bed, cultivation support and gauze, the big-arch shelter is located the top of tomato cultivation bed, and the big-arch shelter can be dismantled with tomato cultivation bed and be connected, cultivation support is located big-arch shelter intermediate position department, just the cultivation support with the big-arch shelter fixed connection, the gauze is located tomato cultivation bed bottom inner wall, and gauze and tomato cultivation bed fixed connection; through setting up cultivation support, temperature sensor, water pump, water tank and water pipe, solve the tomato big-arch shelter soil device of growing seedlings among the prior art on the existing market, the planting personnel can't accurately acquire the soil temperature in the big-arch shelter, can't irrigate the tomato seedling according to the soil temperature in the big-arch shelter, and the easy problem of lodging of tomato seedling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, concretely relates to tomato greenhouse soil cultivation device of growing seedlings.
Background
The tomato is an annual or perennial herbaceous plant of the families of tubular, solanaceae and tomato, the body height is 0.6-2 meters, all the plants are provided with mucilage gland hair, the odor is strong, stems are easy to fall, leaves are feathery, compound leaves or feathery deep cracks, the total stems of inflorescences are 2-5 centimeters long, 3-7 flowers are usually used, calyx is spoked, corolla is spoked, berries are flat spherical or nearly spherical, the pulp is rich in juice, the seeds are yellow, the fruits in the flower and fruit period are summer and autumn, the tomatoes are native to south America, and the south America in China is widely cultivated, and the fruits of the tomatoes are rich in nutrition and have special flavor, and can be eaten as raw, boiled, processed into tomato paste, juice or can be stored in whole fruit pots.
Tomato big-arch shelter soil device of growing seedlings among the prior art, the soil temperature in the big-arch shelter can't accurately be acquireed to the planting personnel, can't irrigate the tomato seedling according to the soil temperature in the big-arch shelter, and the easy lodging's of tomato seedling the condition.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a tomato greenhouse soil cultivation device of growing seedlings to solve the tomato greenhouse soil device of growing seedlings among the prior art on the existing market, the soil temperature in the big-arch shelter can't be accurately acquireed to the planting personnel, can't irrigate the tomato seedling according to the soil temperature in the big-arch shelter, and the easy problem of lodging of tomato seedling.
The utility model is realized in such a way, the utility model provides a tomato greenhouse soil seedling cultivation device, including the main part subassembly and the control assembly that is used for controlling the temperature in the main part subassembly, the main part subassembly includes big-arch shelter, tomato cultivation bed, cultivation support and gauze, the big-arch shelter is located the top of tomato cultivation bed, and big-arch shelter and tomato cultivation bed can be dismantled and be connected, cultivation support is located big-arch shelter intermediate position department, and cultivation support and big-arch shelter fixed connection, the gauze is located tomato cultivation bed bottom inner wall, and gauze and tomato cultivation bed fixed connection, tomato cultivation bed intussuseption is filled with soil;
control assembly includes temperature sensor, water pipe, water pump and water tank, temperature sensor locates in the tomato cultivation bed, and bury by the soil in the tomato cultivation bed, temperature sensor and external power source electric connection, the water pipe sets up to the U type, the water pipe is located the tomato cultivation bed upper surface, and buries by the soil that the tomato cultivation bed was gone up, water pump and water tank lead to the pipe intercommunication, the water pump is located the left side of big-arch shelter, the play water end of water pump can be dismantled with the income water end of water pipe and be connected, water pump and external power source electric connection, the water tank is located the left side of water pump, and the play water end of water tank can dismantle with the income water end of water pump and be connected.
Preferably, the main body assembly further comprises a plurality of frame rings, and the frame rings are arranged on the cultivation support at intervals.
Preferably, the greenhouse is of a steel frame hollow structure.
Preferably, the tomato cultivation bed is made of pottery clay.
Preferably, the cultivation support is located 30 cm above the tomato cultivation bed.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is a soil temperature measuring instrument ECA-SC 07.
Preferably, the water outlet of the water pipe is closed, and densely distributed small holes are formed in the area, located in the tomato cultivation bed, of the water pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: collect the rainwater through setting up the water tank in order to be used for the watering of greenhouse vegetable, detect the soil temperature in the tomato cultivation bed through setting up soil temperature measuring instrument, when the water pump is opened, water in the water tank leads to intensive aperture on the pipe, realize the rainwater watering, be U type structure through setting up the pipe, evenly irrigate soil, soil temperature measuring instrument can acquire the soil temperature in the device in real time simultaneously, through bottom surface sets up the gauze in the tomato cultivation bed, increase the soil permeability, tomato greenhouse soil device of growing seedlings among the prior art on the existing market has been solved, the unable accurate soil temperature who acquires in the big-arch shelter of planting personnel, can't irrigate the tomato seedling according to the soil temperature in the big-arch shelter, and the easy lodging problem of tomato seedling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cultivation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cultivation support of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the tomato cultivation bed of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the water pipe of the present invention;
in the figure: 10-main body component, 11-greenhouse, 12-tomato cultivation bed, 13-cultivation support, 14-gauze, 15-frame ring, 20-control component, 21-temperature sensor, 22-water pipe, 23-water pump and 24-water tank
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a tomato greenhouse soil seedling cultivation device, including main part subassembly 10 and the control assembly 20 that is used for controlling the temperature in the main part subassembly, main part subassembly 10 includes big-arch shelter 11, tomato cultivation bed 12, cultivation support 13 and gauze 14, big-arch shelter 11 is located the top of tomato cultivation bed 12, and big-arch shelter 11 and tomato cultivation bed 12 can be dismantled and be connected, cultivation support 13 is located big-arch shelter 11 intermediate position department, and cultivation support 13 with big-arch shelter 11 fixed connection, gauze 14 is located tomato cultivation bed 12 bottom inner wall, and gauze 14 and tomato cultivation bed 12 fixed connection, tomato cultivation bed 12 is filled with soil;
In this embodiment, detect the soil temperature in the tomato cultivation bed 12 through setting up temperature sensor 21, through setting up water pipe 22, water pump 23 and water tank 24, when needs are watered for the tomato, operating personnel controls water pump 23 and opens, and water in the water tank 24 is made to water through water pipe 22 and is watered for the tomato in the tomato cultivation bed 12 by water pump 23, is the U type through setting up the water pipe, realizes evenly irrigating, prevents the tomato lodging condition when planting through setting up cultivation support 13.
Further, the main body assembly 10 further comprises a frame ring 15, and the frame ring 15 is provided with a plurality of frame rings 15 which are arranged on the cultivation support 13 at intervals.
In this embodiment, through setting up frame circle 15, frame circle 15 is provided with a plurality of, frame circle 15 interval arrangement on cultivation support 13, when the tomato seedling grows up to the state of easily lodging, rights the tomato seedling through frame circle 15 that sets up on cultivation support 13, prevents that the tomato from lodging.
Further, the tomato cultivation bed 12 is made of pottery clay.
In the present embodiment, since the tomato cultivation bed 12 is made of clay and the tomato cultivation bed 12 is made of clay by firing, it has natural affinity for soil and is also characterized by corrosion resistance and high permeability.
Further, the cultivation bracket 12 is located 30 cm above the tomato cultivation bed.
In this embodiment, the tomato easily lodging, the influence is grown, prevents the tomato seedling lodging through setting up cultivation support 13, when the tomato seedling growth height is 30 centimetres, and the tomato seedling easily lodging, the tomato seedling climbs on cultivation support 13, twines at cultivation support 13.
Further, the temperature sensor 21 is a soil temperature measuring instrument ECA-SC 07.
In the embodiment, the temperature sensor 21 is a soil temperature measuring instrument ECA-SC07, the soil temperature in the tomato cultivation bed 12 is detected by the soil temperature measuring instrument, the sudden temperature affects the growth and development of the plant and the formation of the soil, various biochemical processes in the soil, such as biochemical processes caused by the acquisition of microorganisms and non-living chemical processes, are affected by the soil temperature, the higher the soil temperature is, the faster the growth and development of the crop is, the low temperature or high temperature appears in a certain time period in one year, which often brings harm to agricultural production, the seeds of the crop must germinate in a proper soil temperature range, the too high soil temperature leads the tissue of the plant root system to be mature rapidly, the lignified part of the root system almost reaches the root tip, the absorption efficiency of the root surface is reduced, the soil temperature is low, the crop root system absorbs water slowly, when the weather condition is suitable for transpiration, the overground part of the plant is dehydrated or lost, the soil temperature is too low, the tillering joint or root system of the winter crop is frozen, the duration of the strong low temperature and the cooling and freezing-thawing speed influence the degree of the frozen injury, and the soil temperature influences the physiological process of the crop, so the detection of the soil temperature is of great importance.
Further, the water outlet of the water pipe 22 is closed, and densely distributed small holes are formed in the area where the water pipe 22 is buried by soil.
In this embodiment, it is sealed through the delivery port that sets up water pipe 22, be equipped with the aperture of intensive distribution on the region that water pipe 22 was buried by soil, open when water pump 23, the water in water tank 24 flows into water pipe 23 through the water inlet of water pump 23, simultaneously because water pipe 22 runs through tomato cultivation bed 12, the water pipe sets up to U type and water pipe 22 is buried by the soil in tomato cultivation bed 12, because water pipe 22 is equipped with the aperture of intensive distribution on the region that is buried by soil, and the delivery port of water pipe 22 is sealed, water flows out through the aperture on the water pipe 22, realizes evenly irrigating tomato seedling.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: plant the tomato seedling in cultivation support 13, bury temperature sensor 21 in the tomato cultivation bed 12 soil deeply, it is too high to detect the soil temperature in tomato cultivation bed 12 as temperature sensor 21, when soil is in the water-deficient state, control water pump 23 is opened, water pump 23 makes the water in the water tank 24 lead to pipe 22 and flows, when water flows into water pipe 22 in the region of tomato cultivation bed 12, the aperture of intensive distribution on the water pipe of water passage flows out, the realization is to the irrigation of tomato seedling.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a tomato big-arch shelter soil cultivation device of growing seedlings which characterized in that: the tomato cultivation device comprises a main body component (10) and a control component (20) used for controlling the temperature in the main body component, wherein the main body component (10) comprises a greenhouse (11), a tomato cultivation bed (12), a cultivation support (13) and a gauze (14), the greenhouse (11) is located above the tomato cultivation bed (12), the greenhouse (11) is detachably connected with the tomato cultivation bed (12), the cultivation support (13) is located in the middle of the greenhouse (11), the cultivation support (13) is fixedly connected with the greenhouse (11), the gauze (14) is located on the inner wall of the bottom of the tomato cultivation bed (12), the gauze (14) is fixedly connected with the tomato cultivation bed (12), and soil is filled in the tomato cultivation bed (12);
control assembly (20) includes temperature sensor (21), water pipe (22), water pump (23) and water tank (24), temperature sensor (21) are located in tomato cultivation bed (12), and bury by the soil in tomato cultivation bed (12), temperature sensor (21) and external power source electric connection, water pipe (22) set up to the U type, water pipe (22) are located tomato cultivation bed (12) upper surface, and bury by the soil on tomato cultivation bed (12), water pump (23) and water tank (24) lead to pipe (22) intercommunication, water pump (23) are located the left side of big-arch shelter (11), the delivery end of water pump (23) and the income water end of water pipe (22) can be dismantled and be connected, water pump (23) and external power source electric connection, water tank (24) are located the left side of water pump (23), and the water outlet end of the water tank (24) is detachably connected with the water inlet end of the water pump (23).
2. The tomato greenhouse soil seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main body component (10) further comprises frame rings (15), wherein the frame rings (15) are arranged on the cultivation support (13) at intervals, and the frame rings (15) are arranged on the cultivation support (13).
3. The tomato greenhouse soil seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the big shed (11) is of a steel frame hollow structure.
4. The tomato greenhouse soil seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tomato cultivation bed (12) is made of pottery clay.
5. The tomato greenhouse soil seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cultivation support (13) is positioned 30 cm above the tomato cultivation bed.
6. The tomato greenhouse soil seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensor (21) is a soil temperature measuring instrument ECA-SC 07.
7. The tomato greenhouse soil seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet of the water pipe (22) is closed, and densely distributed small holes are formed in the area, located in the tomato culture bed (12), of the water pipe (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921099077.3U CN210247713U (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | Tomato greenhouse soil cultivation device that grows seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921099077.3U CN210247713U (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | Tomato greenhouse soil cultivation device that grows seedlings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210247713U true CN210247713U (en) | 2020-04-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921099077.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210247713U (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | Tomato greenhouse soil cultivation device that grows seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210247713U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112568002A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-03-30 | 北京华雨奥博农业科技有限公司 | Soil three-dimensional cultivation method and application device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-12 CN CN201921099077.3U patent/CN210247713U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112568002A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-03-30 | 北京华雨奥博农业科技有限公司 | Soil three-dimensional cultivation method and application device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200407 Termination date: 20210712 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |