CN210247426U

CN210247426U - Soil loosening device for wheat planting

Info

Publication number: CN210247426U
Application number: CN201920797569.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘娟茹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-24
Filing date: 2019-05-24
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil loosening device that wheat was planted, including the carriage, the skin weld of carriage has the horizontal pole, and the one end welding of horizontal pole has the installation piece, and the side symmetric welding of installation piece has the connecting block, and the inboard of connecting block is rotated and is installed and smash the wheel, and the lower surface symmetry of installation piece is provided with the locating piece, and the inboard slidable mounting of locating piece has the axle that inserts of integrated board, and the lower extreme symmetric welding of integrated board has the plow standard. This soil loosening device that wheat was planted carries out degree of depth turn-ups with the link frame with tractor erection joint back, in use, carries out the degree of depth soil turning to ploughing through the plow standard, thereby it rotates to drive the drive shaft to connect gear rotation to drive through the tractor, the second belt pulley through both ends utilizes belt drive double plate belt pulley to rotate when the drive shaft rotates, then the first belt pulley of belt drive is utilized to double plate belt pulley to rotate to the drive is smashed the wheel and is rotated, smashes the soil of plow standard turn-up through smashing spiral page or leaf and rotary blade on wheel surface and smashes the looseness.

Description

Soil loosening device for wheat planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is soil loosening device that wheat was planted.

Background

The soil is easy to agglomerate after a long time, so that the air permeability of the roots is reduced, as the roots are sealed, after loosening is ploughed, gaps among soil particles are enlarged, air can easily enter, the respiration of root cells is increased, the respiration effect is enhanced, the transpiration effect can be enhanced, the exchange of root hairs and mineral elements in the soil is promoted, and the absorption of the roots to the mineral elements can be promoted.

In the field of agricultural planting, a rotary cultivator is generally adopted to turn and loosen soil, but the general turning depth of the rotary cultivator is shallow, so that the cultivated land can not be loosened better.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil loosening device that wheat was planted to solve the poor problem of effect of loosening the soil.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: soil loosening device that wheat was planted, including the carriage, the skin weld of carriage has the horizontal pole, the one end welding of horizontal pole has the installation piece, the side symmetric welding of installation piece has the connecting block, the inboard of connecting block is rotated and is installed and smash the wheel, the surface of smashing the top connecting block of wheel is provided with the protection casing, the lower surface symmetry of installation piece is provided with the locating piece, and the inboard slidable mounting of locating piece has the axle that inserts of integrative board, the lower extreme symmetric welding of integrative board has the plow standard.

Preferably, the side of connecting block is provided with the depressed trench, and the surface rotation of the one end connecting block of depressed trench installs the well pivot, and the one end welding of well pivot has two belt pulleys, and the surface rotation of the other end connecting block of depressed trench is connected with the axis of rotation of smashing the wheel, smash the axis of rotation surface mounting of wheel and have first belt pulley, first belt pulley is connected with two belt pulleys through the belt.

Preferably, the surface rotation of coupling frame installs the drive shaft, and the both ends of drive shaft are provided with the second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley passes through the belt and is connected with double-deck belt pulley, and the fixed surface of the inboard drive shaft of coupling frame installs connecting gear.

Preferably, the surface of locating piece is provided with the sliding tray, and the inboard sliding connection of sliding tray has the insertion axle of integrative board, the side threaded connection of locating piece has adjusting bolt, and adjusting bolt's one end is passed the sliding tray butt and is had the insertion axle of integrative board, the skin weld of plow standard has synchronous board, and the surface symmetry of synchronous board is provided with the engaging lug, and the inboard pivot of engaging lug is connected with the bracing piece, and the other end welding of bracing piece is at the lower surface of horizontal pole.

Preferably, the surface of smashing the wheel is provided with the spiral page, smash the surface of wheel and be provided with the rotary blade.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this soil loosening device that wheat was planted with the link frame and tractor erection joint back, at the in-process that uses, carry out the degree of depth soil turning to ploughing through the plow pole, thereby it rotates to drive the drive shaft to drive the connecting gear through the tractor, the second belt pulley through both ends utilizes belt drive double plate belt pulley to rotate when the drive shaft rotates, then the first belt pulley of belt drive is utilized to double plate belt pulley to rotate to the drive is smashed the wheel rotation, smashes the loose soil that the plow pole was turned up through smashing the spiral page or leaf and the rotary blade on wheel surface.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the connecting block and the breaking wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the connection of the plow standard, the integrated board and the positioning block.

In the figure: the device comprises a connecting frame 1, a connecting gear 11, a driving shaft 12, a second belt disk 13, a cross rod 2, a supporting rod 21, a mounting block 3, a positioning block 31, a sliding groove 32, an adjusting bolt 33, an integrated plate 34, a plough rod 35, a synchronous plate 36, a connecting lug 37, a connecting block 4, a concave groove 41, a first belt disk 42, a double-disk belt disk 43, a protective cover 44, a middle rotating shaft 45, a breaking wheel 5, a spiral blade 51 and a rotary blade 52.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the soil loosening device for wheat planting comprises a connecting frame 1, a cross rod 2 is welded on the surface of the connecting frame 1, an installation block 3 is welded at one end of the cross rod 2, connecting blocks 4 are symmetrically welded on the side surfaces of the installation block 3, a smashing wheel 5 is rotatably installed on the inner side of each connecting block 4, a protective cover 44 is arranged on the surface of each connecting block 4 above the smashing wheel 5, soil blocks are prevented from being splashed around in the process of smashing the smashing wheel 5 through the protective cover 44, positioning blocks 31 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of each installation block 3, an insertion shaft of an integrated plate 34 is slidably installed on the inner side of each positioning block 31, and plough rods 35 are symmetrically welded at the lower end.

Referring to fig. 3, a concave groove 41 is formed in a side surface of the connecting block 4, a middle rotating shaft 45 is rotatably mounted on a surface of the connecting block 4 at one end of the concave groove 41, a double-disc belt pulley 43 is welded at one end of the middle rotating shaft 45, a rotating shaft of the crushing wheel 5 is rotatably connected to a surface of the connecting block 4 at the other end of the concave groove 41, a first belt pulley 42 is mounted on a surface of the rotating shaft of the crushing wheel 5, and the first belt pulley 42 is connected to the double-disc belt pulley 43 through a belt.

Referring to fig. 2, a driving shaft 12 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the connection frame 1, second belt pulleys 13 are disposed at two ends of the driving shaft 12, the second belt pulleys 13 are connected to a double-pulley belt pulley 43 through a belt, and a connection gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving shaft 12 inside the connection frame 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a sliding groove 32 is formed on the surface of the positioning block 31, an insertion shaft of an integrated plate 34 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 32, an adjusting bolt 33 is threadedly connected to the side surface of the positioning block 31, one end of the adjusting bolt 33 passes through the sliding groove 32 and abuts against the insertion shaft of the integrated plate 34, the insertion shaft of the integrated plate 34 is positioned by the abutment of the adjusting bolt 33, when the adjusting bolt 33 is loosened, the integrated plate 34 can move along the sliding groove 32 through the insertion shaft thereof, because the connecting lug 37 can rotate along the supporting rod 21, when the integrated plate 34 is moved along the sliding groove 32, the inclination angle of the plow standard 35 at the lower end of the integrated plate can be adjusted to control soil turning at different depths, the synchronous plate 36 is welded on the surface of the plow standard 35, the connecting lugs 37 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the synchronous plate 36, the supporting rod 21 is connected with the inner side rotating shaft of the connecting lug 37, and the other end of the supporting rod 21 is welded on the lower surface of the cross rod 2.

Referring to fig. 3, the crushing wheel 5 is provided with a spiral blade 51 on the surface thereof, and the crushing wheel 5 is provided with a rotary blade 52 on the surface thereof.

The utility model discloses when concrete implementation: during the use, connect the connection frame 1 with the tractor earlier and install, in the in-process of using, carry out degree of depth soil turning through plow standard 35 to arable land, it rotates to drive connection gear 11 through the inside gear of tractor, because connection gear 11 fixed mounting is on drive shaft 12 surface, thereby drive shaft 12 and both ends second belt pulley 13 and rotate, when drive shaft 12 rotated, because second belt pulley 13 utilizes the belt to connect double-disc belt pulley 43, and double-disc belt pulley 43 utilizes the belt to connect first belt pulley 42, because first belt pulley 42 is installed at the both ends of smashing round 5 again, thereby drive through drive shaft 12 linkage and smash round 5 and rotate, when smashing round 5 and rotating, smash the soil that the plow standard 35 was turned up through smashing round 5 surperficial spiral page 51 and rotary blade 52 and loosen, with this effect that improves the arable soil loosening.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Soil loosening device that wheat was planted, including connection frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a plough rod, including connection frame (1), surface welding has horizontal pole (2), the one end welding of horizontal pole (2) has installation piece (3), the side symmetric welding of installation piece (3) has connecting block (4), the inboard of connecting block (4) is rotated and is installed and smash wheel (5), the surface of smashing top connecting block (4) of wheel (5) is provided with protection casing (44), the lower surface symmetry of installation piece (3) is provided with locating piece (31), and the inboard slidable mounting of locating piece (31) has the axle of inserting of integrative board (34), the lower extreme symmetric welding of integrative board (34) has plough rod (35).

2. A soil loosening device for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side of connecting block (4) is provided with depressed groove (41), and the surface rotation of one end connecting block (4) of depressed groove (41) installs well pivot (45), and the one end welding of well pivot (45) has double-disk belt pulley (43), and the surface rotation of the other end connecting block (4) of depressed groove (41) is connected with the axis of rotation of smashing wheel (5), smash the axis of rotation surface mounting of wheel (5) and have first belt pulley (42), and first belt pulley (42) are connected with double-disk belt pulley (43) through the belt.

3. A soil loosening device for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface rotation of coupling frame (1) installs drive shaft (12), and the both ends of drive shaft (12) are provided with second belt pulley (13), and second belt pulley (13) are connected with double-deck belt pulley (43) through the belt, and the fixed surface of inboard drive shaft (12) of coupling frame (1) installs connecting gear (11).

4. A soil loosening device for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of locating piece (31) is provided with sliding tray (32), and the inboard sliding connection of sliding tray (32) has the axle that inserts of integrated board (34), the side threaded connection of locating piece (31) has adjusting bolt (33), and the one end of adjusting bolt (33) is passed sliding tray (32) butt and is had the axle that inserts of integrated board (34), the skin weld of plow standard (35) has synchronous board (36), and the surface symmetry of synchronous board (36) is provided with engaging lug (37), and the inboard pivot of engaging lug (37) is connected with bracing piece (21), and the other end welding of bracing piece (21) is at the lower surface of horizontal pole (2).

5. A soil loosening device for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the smashing wheel (5) is provided with a spiral blade (51), and the surface of the smashing wheel (5) is provided with a rotary blade (52).