CN210238286U

CN210238286U - Hanging basket for bridge construction

Info

Publication number: CN210238286U
Application number: CN201920605949.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Junfeng Wu; 吴俊峰
Original assignee: Huanghe Science and Technology College
Current assignee: Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-29

Abstract

Bridge construction is with hanging basket relates to construction hanging basket field, including hanging basket frame and bottom plate, the bottom plate up end is connected with the sleeve, telescopic inside sliding connection has the slider, and the bottom face of slider is equipped with first magnet layer, and the inside bottom surface of sleeve is equipped with second magnet layer, and the top of slider is equipped with the pillar, and the pillar is connected with the bottom surface of buffering backing plate, and first spring has been cup jointed in the outside of pillar, and the bottom plate bottom surface is fixed with the solid fixed cylinder, and the solid fixed cylinder is inside to be equipped with the movable plate, and the terminal surface is connected with the carriage release lever under the movable plate, and the carriage release lever is connected with the bearing wheel, and the carriage release lever upper end is connected through the inside top of second spring and solid fixed cylinder, the utility model provides a hanging basket for bridge construction, simple structure, convenient to use is high-efficient, and the impact force when can effectually cushion hanging basket, has ensured, Blow and the illumination, the practicality is strong, can avoid hanging the basket in the construction moreover and rock and cause the damage to the bridge outside.

Description

Hanging basket for bridge construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a basket field is hung in the construction, concretely relates to bridge construction is with hanging basket.

Background

The existing hanging basket for bridge construction has the following problems: 1. the structure is single, no facility of a ceiling exists, and constructors are uncomfortable to use at high temperature and in rainy days; 2. under the conditions of construction at night or poor light, illumination cannot be provided, and the use has limitation; 3. the hanging basket cannot be buffered due to large impact force when being landed, and is easy to damage constructors; 4. the existing hanging basket is made of metal materials, if the hanging basket is too close to a bridge, the hanging basket is in frictional contact with the outer side of the bridge, and the outer side of the bridge is easy to rub and damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a bridge construction is with hanging basket, simple structure, convenient to use is high-efficient, and impact force when can effectual buffering hanging basket land has ensured hanging basket inside staff's personal safety, can keep off the rain for the staff simultaneously, the sunshade, blow and throw light on, and the practicality is strong, can avoid hanging the basket in the construction moreover and rock and cause the damage to the bridge outside.

The technical scheme is as follows: the movable basket comprises a hanging basket frame and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is fixed on the bottom end surface of the hanging basket frame, the upper end surface of the bottom plate is connected with a sleeve, a sliding block is connected inside the sleeve in a sliding manner, a first magnet layer is arranged on the bottom end surface of the sliding block, a second magnet layer with the same magnetism as the first magnet layer is arranged on the bottom surface inside the sleeve, a pillar is arranged at the top end of the sliding block, the pillar penetrates through the top surface of the sleeve and is connected with the bottom surface of a buffer backing plate, a first spring is sleeved outside the pillar and is positioned between the top surface of the sleeve and the buffer backing plate, a fixed cylinder is fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a movable plate which is in guiding sliding fit with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is arranged inside the fixed cylinder, a movable rod is connected with the lower end surface of the movable plate, the bottom end of the movable rod penetrates through the bottom surface of the, the fixed cylinder is inside, and top edge is connected with the block rubber, be provided with staggered arrangement's guardrail bar on hanging the basket, four edges of hanging basket lateral surface all are fixed with the hangers, the top of hanging the basket is connected with the ceiling through the dead lever, the ceiling bottom is equipped with fan and light, solar cell panel is installed at the top of ceiling, solar cell panel does fan and light provide the power.

Preferably, the buffer base plate is provided with an anti-slip pad, and the upper surface of the anti-slip pad is provided with anti-slip convex points which are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, a plurality of rubber heads are arranged on the side, close to the construction wall, of the hanging basket frame and the ceiling, and the rubber heads are in a bell mouth shape.

Preferably, the top of the ceiling is provided with an installation groove, and the solar cell panel is embedded in the installation groove.

Preferably, the protection rail is provided with a falling-prevention safety belt.

Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is provided with a pair of sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are arranged in an axisymmetric manner by taking the central shaft of the fixed cylinder as an axis, and the moving plate is provided with a convex block which is matched with the sliding grooves for sliding.

Preferably, the hanging basket frame, the bottom plate and the ceiling are all made of aluminum alloy materials.

The utility model provides a bridge construction is with hanging basket, compare beneficial effect with prior art and be:

the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient and efficient use, impact force generated when the cradle lands, the fixed cylinder, the movable plate, the movable rod, the bearing wheel, the second spring and the rubber block, which play the role of first layer damping and buffering, ensure the personal safety of the staff in the cradle, simultaneously protect the bearing wheel and prevent the cradle from being damaged by overlarge impact force; the suspension basket is provided with a buffer base plate, a sleeve, a sliding block, a first magnet layer, a second magnet layer, a strut and a first spring, when the suspension basket lands on the ground, the sliding block is in a magnetic suspension state in the sleeve according to the mutual repulsion effect of the same magnetic poles of the first magnet layer and the second magnet layer, and the strut supports the buffer base plate and plays a role in damping and buffering of the second layer; meanwhile, the first spring plays a role in third-layer shock absorption and buffering, and the impact force generated when the cradle lands can be effectively reduced through the three-layer shock absorption and buffering, so that the personal safety of workers in the cradle is guaranteed;

2 when the hanging basket moves up and down, the buffer base plate, the sleeve, the sliding block, the first magnet layer, the second magnet layer, the pillar and the first spring can disperse and release the vibration received in the hanging basket, so that the shock absorption effect is achieved, the buffer performance in the hanging basket is good, the shock absorption effect is good, the stability in the up-and-down moving process of the hanging basket is improved, and the comfort level of workers is improved;

the ceiling is arranged, so that the effects of shading sun and keeping out rain can be achieved, discomfort caused by work of constructors in high-temperature sunshine or rainwater weather can be prevented, the fan arranged at the bottom of the sunshade ceiling can dissipate surrounding hot air in hot summer, a good construction environment is created for the constructors, the construction comfort is improved, the illuminating lamp is arranged, illumination can be provided under the conditions of construction at night or poor light, the practicability is high, and the solar energy is utilized for power supply, so that resources are saved;

4 set up the rubber head of horn mouth type, can avoid hanging the basket in the construction and rock and lead to the fact bridge outside damage to the collision in the bridge outside, also can cushion and inhale and shake, alleviate and hang the rocking that basket and bridge caused.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a whole direct view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an overall plan view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an overall bottom view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a view of the internal structure of the middle sleeve of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an internal structure view of the middle fixing cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-hanging basket frame, 2-bottom plate, 3-sleeve, 4-slide block, 5-first magnet layer, 6-second magnet layer, 7-pillar, 8-buffer backing plate, 9-first spring, 10-fixed cylinder, 11-movable plate, 12-movable rod, 13-bearing wheel, 14-second spring, 15-rubber block, 16-protective railing, 17-hanging ear, 18-fixed rod, 19-ceiling, 20-fan, 21-lighting lamp, 22-solar panel, 23-non-slip mat, 24-non-slip salient point, 25-rubber head, 26-mounting groove, 28-chute and 29-lug.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus only show the components related to the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the hanging basket for bridge construction includes a hanging basket frame 1 and a bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 is fixed on the bottom end surface of the hanging basket frame 1, wherein the hanging basket frame 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped surrounded by twelve side bars, the bottom plate 2 is matched with the hanging basket frame 1 in size, and the bottom plate 2 is welded at the bottom end of the hanging basket frame 1 to close the bottom end opening of the hanging basket frame 1. The upper end face of the bottom plate 2 is connected with four sleeves 3, the sleeves 3 are evenly distributed on the bottom plate 2, the sleeves 3 can be of a cylindrical structure, and the sleeves 3 are welded on the upper end face of the bottom plate 2. As shown in fig. 4, the inside of the sleeve 3 is slidably connected with the slider 4, i.e. the slider 4 can slide up and down inside the sleeve 3. The bottom face of slider 4 is equipped with first magnet layer 5, and first magnet layer 5 bonds at the bottom face of slider 4 through glue, and the inside bottom surface of sleeve 3 is equipped with the second magnet layer 6 the same with 5 magnetism on first magnet layer, and second magnet layer 6 bonds at the inside bottom surface of sleeve 3 through glue. The top end of the sliding block 4 is provided with a pillar 7, the pillar 7 can be in a shape of a cylindrical rod, and the pillar 7 is fixed on the top end of the sliding block 4 through welding. The pillar 7 runs through the top surface of the sleeve 3 and is connected with the bottom surface of the buffer backing plate 8, wherein the buffer backing plate 8 is made of a metal plate, the size of the metal plate is matched with the inside of the hanging basket frame 1, the metal plate can move up and down in the hanging basket frame 1, and the top end of the pillar 7 is fixed with the buffer backing plate 8 in a welding mode. The outer side of the pillar 7 is sleeved with a first spring 9, the first spring 9 is located between the top surface of the sleeve 3 and the cushion pad 8, and the first spring 9 is welded and fixed with the pillar 7 and the cushion pad 8 respectively.

The bottom surface of the bottom plate 2 is fixed with a fixed cylinder 10 by welding, as shown in fig. 5, a moving plate 11 in guiding sliding fit with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 10 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 10, a moving rod 12 is connected with the lower end surface of the moving plate 11, and the moving rod 12 and the lower end surface of the moving plate 11 are fixed by welding. The bottom surface that the solid fixed cylinder 10 is run through to carriage release lever 12 bottom and is connected with bearing wheel 13, and wherein, bearing wheel 13 adopts prior art, and the model is the overweight type polyurethane truckle of 2341 in the same direction as Guangdong for example, and bearing wheel 13 passes through the fix with screw in carriage release lever 12 bottom, sets up bearing wheel 13 and makes things convenient for this string basket to remove and carry on ground. The upper end of the movable rod 12 is connected with the top end inside the fixed cylinder 10 through a second spring 14, and two ends of the second spring 14 are respectively welded and fixed with the movable rod 12 and the fixed cylinder 10. The inside top edge of solid fixed cylinder 10 is connected with the block rubber 15, and block rubber 15 is a plurality of, and a plurality of block rubber 15 bonds on solid fixed cylinder 10 through glue, and a plurality of block rubber 15 evenly distributed is at the inside top edge of solid fixed cylinder 10, sets up block rubber 15 and can play certain cushioning effect, can play the effect of protection second spring 14 moreover, prevents that second spring 14 from receiving the impact force too big and inefficacy.

The inner wall of the fixed cylinder 10 is provided with a pair of sliding grooves 28, the pair of sliding grooves 28 are arranged in axial symmetry with the central shaft of the fixed cylinder 10, the moving plate 11 is provided with a projection 29 which is matched with the sliding grooves 28 to slide, the projection 29 and the moving plate 11 are integrally formed, and the sliding grooves 28 and the projection 29 play a role in guiding and guiding the moving plate 11 to move up and down in the fixed cylinder 10.

The hanging basket frame 1 is provided with the protection rails 16 which are arranged in a staggered mode, wherein the protection rails 16 are fixed on the hanging basket frame 1 through welding, hanging lugs 17 are fixed at four corners of the outer side face of the hanging basket frame 1, and the hanging lugs 17 are fixed on the hanging basket frame 1 through welding. The top of the hanging basket frame 1 is connected with a ceiling 19 through fixing rods 18, wherein the fixing rods 18 can be cylindrical rods made of metal materials, the number of the fixing rods 18 is four, the fixing rods are respectively distributed at four corners of the top surface of the hanging basket frame 1, and the fixing rods 18 are respectively welded and fixed with the hanging basket frame 1 and the ceiling 19. The ceiling 19 is arranged, so that the effects of shading sun and sheltering from rain can be achieved, and discomfort caused by work of constructors in high-temperature sunshine or rainwater weather can be prevented.

The bottom end of the ceiling 19 is provided with a fan 20 and an illuminating lamp 21, the top of the ceiling 19 is provided with a solar cell panel 22, and the solar cell panel 22 provides power for the fan 20 and the illuminating lamp 21. Wherein, the ceiling 19 top is equipped with mounting groove 26, and solar cell panel 22 inlays in mounting groove 26. The light 21 is a plurality of, and a plurality of light 21 evenly distributed is at 19 bottom edges of ceiling, and fan 20 is at least two, and fan 20 evenly distributed is in 19 bottom ends of ceiling, and fan 20 and light 21 all adopt prior art, and fan 20 and light 21 all pass through the fix with screw in 19 bottom ends of ceiling, adopt solar cell panel 22 to supply power the principle similar with solar street lamp power supply principle among the prior art to fan 20 and light 21, do not describe too much in this embodiment. Fan 20 that sets up bottom the sunroof, can dispel around steam in the hot summer, build a good construction environment for the constructor, improved the travelling comfort of construction, set up light 21, under the condition that construction or light are not good evening, can provide the illumination, the practicality is strong, utilizes solar energy power supply moreover, resources are saved.

Wherein, the hanging basket frame 1, the bottom plate 2 and the ceiling 19 can be made of aluminum alloy materials, so that the hanging basket has light weight and is not easy to rust.

The buffering principle is as follows: when the cradle lands, impact force is generated, the fixed cylinder 10, the moving plate 11, the moving rod 12, the bearing wheel 13, the second spring 14 and the rubber block 15 are arranged, the first layer of damping and buffering effect is achieved, personal safety of workers inside the cradle is guaranteed, meanwhile, the bearing wheel 13 can be protected, and damage caused by overlarge impact force is prevented. The suspension basket is provided with a buffer base plate 8, a sleeve 3, a sliding block 4, a first magnet layer 5, a second magnet layer 6, a strut 7 and a first spring 9, when the suspension basket lands on the ground, the sliding block 4 is in a magnetic suspension state in the sleeve 3 according to the mutual repulsion effect of the same magnetic poles of the first magnet layer 5 and the second magnet layer 6, and the strut 7 supports the buffer base plate 8 to play a role in damping and buffering of the second layer; meanwhile, the first spring 9 plays a role in damping and buffering at the third layer, impact force generated when the cradle lands can be effectively buffered and reduced through damping and buffering at the third layer, and personal safety of workers inside the cradle is guaranteed.

Simultaneously, buffer backing plate 8, sleeve 3, slider 4, first magnet layer 5, second magnet layer 6, pillar 7 and first spring 9 can disperse the release away with the vibrations that receive inside the hanging basket when hanging the basket and reciprocate, have played absorbing effect, make the inside shock-absorbing performance of hanging the basket good, and the shock attenuation effect is good, increases the stationarity that the hanging basket reciprocated the in-process, improves staff's comfort level.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiments, the cushion pad plate 8 is further provided with the anti-slip pad 23, and the upper surface of the anti-slip pad 23 is provided with the anti-slip bumps 24 which are uniformly distributed. Wherein, slipmat 23 and 8 size looks adaptations of cushion pad, slipmat 23 adopts the rubber material to make, and slipmat 23 passes through glue bonding at 8 up end of cushion pad, and anti-skidding bump 24 is oval, and anti-skidding bump 24 sets up with slipmat 23 integrated into one piece. Set up slipmat 23 and anti-skidding bump 24 for in hanging the basket staff can be more stable stand in hanging the basket construction, further prevent the accident of the unexpected roll-off basket of staff, improve the security of hanging the basket.

In the third embodiment, in addition to the above embodiments, a plurality of rubber heads 25 are provided on the side of the cradle frame 1 and the ceiling 19 close to the construction wall surface, and the rubber heads 25 are in a bell mouth shape. Wherein, hang basket 1 and ceiling 19 and be close to the wall side and be equipped with a plurality of screws, rubber head 2 adopts the fix with screw that corresponds with the screw on hanging basket 1 and ceiling 19, makes things convenient for the dismantlement of rubber head 2 to change. Hang the basket when receiving the wind-force and rock, rubber head 25 can avoid hanging the basket in the construction and rock and lead to the fact the bridge outside to collide outside the bridge and damage, also can cushion and inhale the shake, alleviate and hang the rocking that basket and bridge led to the fact.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiments, further, a fall-prevention safety belt (not shown) is arranged on the protection rail 16, and the fall-prevention safety belt is a safety belt in the prior art, for example, a safety belt of type JHQY-001, that is, the fall-prevention safety belt is connected to the protection rail 16 through a safety rope and a hook. The anti-falling safety belt is arranged, so that safety accidents caused by the fact that workers slide out of the hanging basket can be prevented, and the construction safety is improved.

The above examples are merely illustrative for clarity and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. The changes and modifications introduced from this are still within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. The hanging basket for bridge construction comprises a hanging basket frame (1) and a bottom plate (2), and is characterized in that the bottom plate (2) is fixed on the bottom end face of the hanging basket frame (1), the upper end face of the bottom plate (2) is connected with a sleeve (3), a sliding block (4) is connected inside the sleeve (3) in a sliding mode, a first magnet layer (5) is arranged on the bottom end face of the sliding block (4), a second magnet layer (6) with the same magnetism as the first magnet layer (5) is arranged on the bottom face inside the sleeve (3), a support pillar (7) is arranged at the top end of the sliding block (4), the support pillar (7) penetrates through the top face of the sleeve (3) and is connected with the bottom face of a buffer base plate (8), a first spring (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the support pillar (7), and the first spring (9) is located between the top face of the sleeve (3) and the buffer base plate (8), a fixed cylinder (10) is fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2), a movable plate (11) which is in guide sliding fit with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is arranged in the fixed cylinder (10), a movable rod (12) is connected to the lower end surface of the movable plate (11), the bottom end of the movable rod (12) penetrates through the bottom surface of the fixed cylinder (10) and is connected with a bearing wheel (13), the upper end of the movable rod (12) is connected with the top end of the inside of the fixed cylinder (10) through a second spring (14), a rubber block (15) is connected to the edge of the top end of the inside of the fixed cylinder (10), guard rails (16) which are arranged in a staggered mode are arranged on the basket hanging frame (1), hanging lugs (17) are fixed to four corners of the outer side surface of the basket hanging frame (1), the top of the basket hanging frame (1) is connected with a ceiling (19) through a fixed rod (18), and a fan (, a solar cell panel (22) is mounted at the top of the ceiling (19), and the solar cell panel (22) provides power for the fan (20) and the illuminating lamp (21).

2. The hanging basket for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein the buffer backing plate (8) is provided with an anti-skid pad (23), and the upper surface of the anti-skid pad (23) is provided with evenly distributed anti-skid convex points (24).

3. The hanging basket for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rubber heads (25) are provided on the hanging basket (1) and the ceiling (19) near the construction wall surface side, and the rubber heads (25) are in a bell mouth shape.

4. The hanging basket for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein an installation groove (26) is provided on a top of the ceiling (19), and the solar cell panel (22) is fitted in the installation groove (26).

5. The hanging basket for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein a fall-preventing safety belt is arranged on the protective railing (16).

6. The hanging basket for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein a pair of sliding grooves (28) are formed in the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (10), the pair of sliding grooves (28) are arranged in an axisymmetric manner with respect to the central axis of the fixed cylinder (10), and a protrusion (29) which is matched with the sliding grooves (28) and slides is arranged on the movable plate (11).

7. The hanging basket for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein the hanging basket frame (1), the bottom plate (2) and the ceiling (19) are all made of aluminum alloy materials.