CN210220848U - Fireworks bright bead conveying and baking device and system - Google Patents
Fireworks bright bead conveying and baking device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210220848U CN210220848U CN201920904760.3U CN201920904760U CN210220848U CN 210220848 U CN210220848 U CN 210220848U CN 201920904760 U CN201920904760 U CN 201920904760U CN 210220848 U CN210220848 U CN 210220848U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a firework bright bead conveying and baking device and a system, which comprises a frame, a conveying mechanism, a driving mechanism and a baking mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism, the driving mechanism and the baking mechanism are arranged on the frame; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both rotationally connected with the rack, the conveying belt is erected on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, and an adjusting structure capable of adjusting the tension degree of the conveying belt is arranged on the driven wheel; the baking mechanism comprises a heating pipe and a heat conduction structure which are arranged in the opening of the conveyor belt, the heat conduction structure is connected with the bottom of the upper layer of the conveyor belt in a contact mode, and the heating pipe is connected with the bottom of the heat conduction structure in a contact mode. The firework bright bead conveying device utilizes the baking mechanism to complete uniform baking of the firework bright beads in the conveying process of the firework bright beads, so that the baking effect is more uniform, the labor intensity of workers can be greatly reduced, and the production efficiency and the product quality are improved. The utility model discloses be applied to fireworks production facility field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fireworks production facility field especially relates to a fireworks bright bead conveying and baking equipment and system.
Background
In the production process of the firework bright bead, the firework bright bead is basically in a manual and semi-automatic state at present. After the bright beads are manufactured, the bright beads are baked through a special baking room, the baking amount is large each time, the automation degree is low, and the safety risk is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model aims at providing a fireworks bright bead conveying and baking equipment and system accomplishes the rapid baking in bright bead data send process for it is more even to toast the effect, can alleviate the intensity of labour of operating personnel, improvement production efficiency and product quality greatly.
In order to realize the above utility model purpose, the utility model provides a fireworks bright bead conveying and baking equipment, the technical scheme of its adoption is:
a firework bright bead conveying and baking device comprises a rack, a conveying mechanism, a driving mechanism and a baking mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism, the driving mechanism and the baking mechanism are arranged on the rack;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both rotationally connected with the rack, the conveying belt is erected on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, and an adjusting structure capable of adjusting the tensioning degree of the conveying belt is arranged on the driven wheel;
the baking mechanism comprises a heating pipe and a heat conduction structure which are arranged in the opening of the conveyor belt, the heat conduction structure is connected with the bottom of the upper layer of the conveyor belt in a contact mode, and the heating pipe is connected with the bottom of the heat conduction structure in a contact mode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the heat conducting structure comprises a heat conducting plate and a heat conducting pipe, one side of the heat conducting pipe is coiled on one side of the heat conducting plate, the other side of the heat conducting pipe is in contact connection with the heating pipe, and the other side of the heat conducting plate is in contact connection with the bottom of the upper layer of the conveying belt.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the adjusting structure comprises adjusting pieces fixedly arranged at two ends of the driven wheel, one end of each adjusting piece is rotatably connected with a wheel shaft of the driven wheel, and an adjusting structure is arranged at the other end of each adjusting piece.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer wall of the heating pipe comprises a contact surface and a non-contact surface, the contact surface is in contact connection with the bottom of the heat conducting structure, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the non-contact surface.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the section of the conveyor belt is of a concave structure.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the conveying belt is made of heat-conducting and anti-static materials.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the device further comprises a control system, and the control system is electrically connected with the driving mechanism.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a static detector, a static eliminator, a temperature sensor, a camera and a fire-fighting spraying system are arranged at the position, close to the conveyor belt, on the rack.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the two ends of the rack are respectively provided with a heat storage mechanism, each heat storage mechanism comprises a shell, and a heat storage medium and a heat storage pipe which are arranged in the shell, the shell is made of a solar heat absorption plate, and the heat storage pipes are communicated with the heating pipes.
A firework bright bead conveying and baking system comprises a plurality of firework bright bead conveying and baking devices which are connected end to end, wherein a plurality of telescopic supporting legs are arranged on each firework bright bead conveying and baking device along the conveying direction of a conveying belt, and a connecting mechanism is arranged at the conveying tail end of each firework bright bead conveying and baking device;
the connecting mechanism comprises a hopper body, a feed inlet of the hopper body is positioned below the conveying tail end of the corresponding firework bright bead conveying and baking device, and a discharge outlet of the hopper body is positioned above the conveying head end of the next-stage firework bright bead conveying and baking device;
the material collecting hopper is characterized in that a material collecting hopper body opening and closing door capable of controlling the opening and closing of the material discharging port of the material collecting hopper body is arranged on the material discharging port of the material collecting hopper body, and an opening and closing door driving mechanism connected with the material collecting hopper body in a transmission mode is arranged on the material collecting hopper body.
The utility model has the advantages of:
the utility model discloses a transport mechanism conveys the fireworks bright bead that the preparation was accomplished to utilize the mechanism of toasting to accomplish the rapid baking of fireworks bright bead in the data send process of fireworks bright bead, make to toast the effect more even, utilize simultaneously to adjust the rate of tension that the structure controlled the conveyer belt and prevent the conveyer belt off tracking, can alleviate the intensity of labour who operates the staff greatly, improve production efficiency and product quality, improve operational environment, prevent the incident.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first embodiment of a firework bright bead conveying and baking device;
FIG. 2 is a second embodiment of the firework bright bead conveying and baking device;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conveyor belt;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting mechanism in the firework bright bead conveying and baking system.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following specific embodiments, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the drawings or the description, the undescribed contents and parts of english are abbreviated as those well known to those skilled in the art. Some specific parameters given in the present embodiment are only exemplary, and the values may be changed to appropriate values accordingly in different real-time manners.
As shown in fig. 1, a firework bright bead conveying and baking device comprises a frame 1, a conveying mechanism, a driving mechanism, a baking mechanism and a control system, which are not shown, wherein the conveying mechanism, the driving mechanism and the baking mechanism are arranged on the frame 1, and the control system is electrically connected with the driving mechanism; in this embodiment, the control system is a PLC, a single chip, or other components having the same control function. Transport mechanism includes conveyer belt 21, action wheel 22 and follows driving wheel 23, action wheel 22, follow driving wheel 23 and all rotate with frame 1 and link to each other, and conveyer belt 21 erects and goes up at action wheel 22 and follow driving wheel 23 and form annular structure for conveyer belt 21 divide into upper and lower both sides, and wherein the conveyer belt on upper strata is used for transmitting the fireworks bright pearl, and action wheel 22 links to each other with the actuating mechanism transmission, is equipped with the regulation structure that can adjust conveyer belt 21 progress from driving wheel 23. The driving mechanism includes a transmission shaft 3 and a driving motor not shown in the figure, the transmission shaft 3 is a wheel shaft of the driving wheel 22, an output end of the driving motor is connected with the transmission shaft in a transmission manner, and the driving motor is electrically connected with the control system.
The baking mechanism comprises a heating pipe 41 and a heat conducting structure which are arranged in a ring opening of the conveyor belt 21, and a heating pipe bracket 11 is arranged on the rack 1 and used for manufacturing the heating pipe 41. The heat conducting structure is in contact with the bottom of the upper layer of the conveyor belt 21, and the heating pipe 41 is in contact with the bottom of the heat conducting structure. The arrangement direction of the heating pipe 41 is the same as the transmission direction of the conveyor belt 21, the two ends of the heating pipe 41 are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, a heat transfer medium such as hot water or gas is introduced into the heating pipe 41, and the heat of the heat transfer medium in the heating pipe 41 is guided into the conveyor belt 21 through a heat conduction structure to enable the conveyor belt 21 to generate heat, so that the firework bright bead in the conveying process is baked.
Specifically, the heat conducting structure includes a heat conducting plate 421, one side of the heat conducting plate 421 is connected to the heating pipe 41 in a contact manner, and the other side of the heat conducting plate 421 is connected to the bottom of the upper layer of the transmission belt in a contact manner. Preferably, referring to fig. 2, the heat conducting structure further includes a heat conducting pipe 422, one side of the heat conducting pipe 422 is coiled on one side of the heat conducting plate 421, the other side of the heat conducting pipe 422 is in contact connection with the heating pipe 41, and the other side of the heat conducting plate 421 is in contact connection with the bottom of the upper layer of the conveyor belt 21.
This embodiment conveys the fireworks bright bead that the preparation was accomplished through transport mechanism to utilize the mechanism of toasting to accomplish the rapid baking of fireworks bright bead in the data send process of fireworks bright bead, make the effect of toasting more even, utilize the rate of tension that adjusts the structure and control conveyer belt 21 simultaneously and prevent conveyer belt 21 off tracking, can alleviate operating personnel's intensity of labour greatly, improve production efficiency and product quality, improve operational environment, prevent the incident.
The adjusting structure comprises adjusting pieces 5 fixedly arranged at two ends of a driven wheel 23, one end of each adjusting piece 5 is connected with a wheel shaft of the driven wheel 23, and the other end of each adjusting piece 5 is adjusted to be specifically a belt deviation and tension adjusting block 51. The worker can change the interval between the driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 23 by adjusting the belt deviation and tension degree adjusting block 51, so as to adjust the tension degree of the conveyor belt 21; and when the conveyor belt 21 deviates, the axial deflection angle of the driven wheel 23 can be changed by adjusting the belt deviation and the tension degree adjusting block 51 so as to reset the conveyor belt 21.
In this embodiment, the heating pipe 41 is a square, rectangular or circular metal heating pipe, the outer wall of the heating pipe 41 includes a contact surface and a non-contact surface, the contact surface is in contact connection with the bottom of the heat conducting structure, and a heat insulating layer is arranged on the non-contact surface; the conveyor belt 21 is made of a heat-conducting and antistatic material, and preferably, the conveyor belt 21 in this embodiment is made of heat-conducting and antistatic rubber or plastic or cloth.
Preferably, referring to fig. 3, the cross section of the conveyor belt 21 is concave, that is, both ends of the conveyor belt 21 are provided with skirts extending upwards to prevent the bright beads of fireworks from entering the baking mechanism from the side edges.
Preferably, a static electricity detector, a static electricity eliminator, a temperature sensor, a camera, and a fire sprinkler system, which are not shown, are provided on the frame 1 at a position close to the conveyor belt 21. The static sensor is used for detecting the static value on the conveying belt in the conveying process, and the static eliminator is used for eliminating static when the static value on the conveying belt is too high; the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature on the conveying belt in the conveying process, and the fire-fighting spraying system is used for reducing the temperature of the conveying belt when the temperature on the conveying belt is too high; the camera is used for monitoring the real-time condition of the transmission process by workers.
Preferably, the two ends of the frame are both provided with heat storage mechanisms which are not shown in the figure, each heat storage mechanism comprises a shell, and a heat storage medium and a heat storage pipe which are arranged in the shell, the shell is made of a solar heat absorption plate, and the heat storage pipes are communicated with the heating pipes; the heat storage medium in this embodiment is a phase change heat storage material. The heat storage mechanism and the heating pipe form a structure similar to a solar water heater, and the structure is used for absorbing solar energy and storing the solar energy into the heat storage medium during the daytime so as to supplement hot water in the heating pipe at night.
The embodiment also discloses a fireworks bright bead conveying and baking system, including a plurality of end to end's foretell fireworks bright bead conveying and baking equipment, all be equipped with a plurality of telescopic supporting legs along the direction of delivery of conveyer belt on each fireworks bright bead conveying and baking equipment, each fireworks bright bead conveying all is equipped with coupling mechanism with baking equipment's conveying end.
Referring to fig. 4, the connecting mechanism includes a hopper body 41, a feeding port of the hopper body 41 is located below a conveying end of the corresponding firework bright bead conveying and baking device, and a discharging port of the hopper body 41 is located above a conveying head end of the next-stage firework bright bead conveying and baking device. A collecting hopper body opening and closing door 42 capable of controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port of the collecting hopper body 41 is arranged on the discharge port of the collecting hopper body 41, and an opening and closing door driving mechanism 43 in transmission connection with the collecting hopper body opening and closing door 42 is arranged on the collecting hopper body 41. Switch door actuating mechanism 43 in this embodiment specifically is switch door driving motor, connects two adjacent fireworks bright bead conveying and baking equipment through coupling mechanism, utilizes opening and shutting and the range of opening and shutting of switch door 42 of switch door actuating mechanism 43 drive collection hopper body, and then controls the conveying volume of fireworks bright bead between two adjacent fireworks bright bead conveying and the baking equipment.
The foregoing contains a description of the preferred embodiments of the invention in order to provide a more detailed description of the technical features of the invention, and is not intended to limit the invention to the specific forms disclosed in the embodiments, and other modifications and variations, which are within the spirit of the invention, are also protected by this patent. The subject matter of the present disclosure is defined by the claims, not by the detailed description of the embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. A firework bright bead conveying and baking device is characterized by comprising a rack, a conveying mechanism, a driving mechanism and a baking mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism, the driving mechanism and the baking mechanism are arranged on the rack;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both rotationally connected with the rack, the conveying belt is erected on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, and an adjusting structure capable of adjusting the tension degree of the conveying belt is arranged on the driven wheel;
the baking mechanism comprises a heating pipe and a heat conduction structure which are arranged in the opening of the conveyor belt, the heat conduction structure is connected with the bottom of the upper layer of the conveyor belt in a contact mode, and the heating pipe is connected with the bottom of the heat conduction structure in a contact mode.
2. The firework bright bead conveying and baking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat conducting structure comprises a heat conducting plate and a heat conducting pipe, one side of the heat conducting pipe is coiled on one side of the heat conducting plate, the other side of the heat conducting pipe is in contact with the heating pipe and is connected with the other side of the heat conducting plate, and the other side of the heat conducting plate is in contact with the bottom of the upper layer of the conveying belt.
3. The firework bright bead conveying and baking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting structure comprises adjusting members fixedly arranged at two ends of the driven wheel, one end of each adjusting member is rotatably connected with a wheel shaft of the driven wheel, and the other end of each adjusting member is provided with an adjusting structure.
4. The conveying and baking device for the bright fireworks beads according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the outer wall of the heating tube comprises a contact surface and a non-contact surface, the contact surface is in contact connection with the bottom of the heat conducting structure, and a heat insulating layer is arranged on the non-contact surface.
5. The conveying and baking device for fireworks bright beads according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the section of the conveying belt is a concave structure.
6. The conveying and baking device for the bright fireworks beads according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the conveying belt is made of heat-conducting and antistatic material.
7. The firework bright bead conveying and baking device as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising a control system, wherein the control system is electrically connected with the driving mechanism.
8. The firework bright bead conveying and baking device as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a static electricity detector, a static electricity eliminator, a temperature sensor, a camera and a fire sprinkler system are arranged on the machine frame at a position close to the conveyor belt.
9. The firework bright bead conveying and baking device as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein heat storage mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of the frame, each heat storage mechanism comprises a shell, and a heat storage medium and a heat storage pipe which are arranged in the shell, the shell is made of a solar heat absorption plate, and the heat storage pipe is communicated with a heating pipe.
10. A fireworks bright bead conveying and baking system is characterized by comprising a plurality of fireworks bright bead conveying and baking devices which are connected end to end and are disclosed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein each fireworks bright bead conveying and baking device is provided with a plurality of telescopic supporting legs along the conveying direction of a conveying belt, and the conveying tail end of each fireworks bright bead conveying and baking device is provided with a connecting mechanism;
the connecting mechanism comprises a hopper body, a feed inlet of the hopper body is positioned below the conveying tail end of the corresponding firework bright bead conveying and baking device, and a discharge outlet of the hopper body is positioned above the conveying head end of the next-stage firework bright bead conveying and baking device;
the material collecting hopper is characterized in that a material collecting hopper body opening and closing door capable of controlling the opening and closing of the material discharging port of the material collecting hopper body is arranged on the material discharging port of the material collecting hopper body, and an opening and closing door driving mechanism connected with the material collecting hopper body in a transmission mode is arranged on the material collecting hopper body.
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CN201920904760.3U CN210220848U (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | Fireworks bright bead conveying and baking device and system |
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CN201920904760.3U CN210220848U (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | Fireworks bright bead conveying and baking device and system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110230953A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-13 | 长沙华秦高新科技有限公司 | A kind of transmission of firework bright bead and apparatus for baking and system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110230953A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-13 | 长沙华秦高新科技有限公司 | A kind of transmission of firework bright bead and apparatus for baking and system |
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