CN210216552U - A rubbish silt clearance mechanism for river regulation - Google Patents
A rubbish silt clearance mechanism for river regulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN210216552U CN210216552U CN201921056570.7U CN201921056570U CN210216552U CN 210216552 U CN210216552 U CN 210216552U CN 201921056570 U CN201921056570 U CN 201921056570U CN 210216552 U CN210216552 U CN 210216552U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage sludge removing mechanism for river channel treatment, which comprises a hull for providing buoyancy and a perforation penetrating through the upper end surface of the hull, wherein a mounting frame is erected above the perforation, a lifting cylinder penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the mounting frame, the upper end of the lifting cylinder is connected with a lifting part for driving the lifting part to move up and down, the lifting part comprises a lifting motor arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder, the output end of the lifting motor is provided with a lifting shaft, the outer side of the lifting shaft is provided with a lifting blade for lifting sludge upwards along the lifting cylinder, the lower port of the lifting cylinder is provided with a cover body, the utility model improves the defects of the prior device, designs a water spraying crushing mode, utilizes the ultrastrong impact force of high-pressure water flow to crush sludge, has good crushing effect, and can isolate the crushed area from the outside, thereby avoiding the sludge from scattering and having stronger pertinence.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field specifically is a rubbish silt clearance mechanism for river course is administered.
Background
Nowadays, along with the continuous acceleration of urbanization progress, urban population sharply increases, and people's domestic water discharges into the river course for the sediment in river course increases, and the microorganism breeds in a large number, and quality of water becomes black, produces the foul smell. Therefore, the cleaning of urban river channels is urgently needed, at present, the urban river channels are generally cleaned by earth diggers, grab buckets or vacuum absorption devices, but the devices have the advantages of general cleaning effect, low construction speed and high energy consumption loss. And the machine is easy to be blocked by sucking garbage, stones and the like in the dredging process, so that the dredging work is interrupted, the dredging effect is influenced, and even the machine is damaged. The dredging device can be used for removing sediment at the bottom of water, and has better dredging effect compared with other dredging tools.
In order to solve the problems, the patent publication 200920272211.5 and the patent publication 201821226434.3 sequentially provide sludge removing mechanisms, but both the sludge removing mechanisms adopt sludge crushing treatment, the sludge is required to be grabbed and then crushed, the requirements on crushing parts are high, and the sludge removing mechanisms are heavy.
In response to the above problems, an improved sludge removal mechanism is now provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rubbish silt clearance mechanism for river course is administered to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a garbage sludge removing mechanism for river channel treatment comprises a hull for providing buoyancy and a through hole penetrating through the upper end face of the hull, wherein a mounting frame is erected above the through hole, a lifting cylinder penetrates through the upper end face of the mounting frame, the upper end of the lifting cylinder is connected with a lifting part for driving the lifting cylinder to move up and down, the lifting cylinder is provided with a lifting part for lifting underwater sludge, the lifting part comprises a lifting motor arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder, the output end of the lifting motor is provided with a lifting shaft, the outer side of the lifting shaft is provided with lifting blades for lifting sludge upwards along the lifting cylinder, the lower port of the lifting cylinder is provided with a cover body, the outer side of the upper end of the lifting cylinder is provided with at least one discharge pipe, the upper end of the mounting frame is provided with a buffer tank for collecting the discharge pipe, the outer side of the buffer tank is provided with a guide pipe, and the upper end of, the bottom of the sludge tank is provided with a drain pipe for discharging sewage in sludge, the sludge tank where the drain pipe is located is provided with a filter cover for realizing solid-liquid separation, the water outlet end of the guide pipe is provided with a drainage pipe which is coaxial with the filter cover, and the sludge slides downwards along the top of the filter cover through the drainage pipe which is coaxial, so that the filtration is finished, the conical structure effectively increases the filtration area and improves the filtration effect;
be equipped with on the cover body and be used for the broken water jet milling mechanism of river bottom silt, water jet milling mechanism is including erectting the high-pressure spray tube at cover internal wall, the high-pressure spray tube surface is equipped with the nozzle of a plurality of towards silt blowout high-pressure water column, the end of intaking of high-pressure spray tube sets up the high-pressure liquid pump inside the hull through the water guide hose connection, the end of intaking of high-pressure liquid pump is equipped with the pipe that absorbs water that is used for stretching into the aquatic.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the filter cover is of a conical structure with a sharp upper end and a round lower end.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the surfaces of the cover body and the lifting cylinder are provided with anticorrosive coatings.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the buffer pool is annularly arranged and coaxially arranged outside the lifting cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the lifting component comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder arranged on the upper end face of the mounting frame through a support frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the diameter of the lower port of the cover body is more than three times of that of the lifting cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: be equipped with between lifting unit and the lifting cylinder and be used for driving lifting cylinder pivoted rotary part, rotary part includes the mounting panel of being connected through jib and support frame, the terminal surface runs through there is the connecting axle about the mounting panel, the connecting axle passes through fixing bearing and is connected with the mounting panel rotation, the connecting axle upper end is equipped with the rotor plate, the mounting panel upper end at rotor plate place is equipped with annular groove, is equipped with the ball that is used for supporting the rotor plate in the annular groove, the connecting axle lower extreme is connected with the hanger plate, the hanger plate lower extreme passes through the jib and is connected fixedly with the lifting cylinder top, the mounting panel upper end outside is equipped with the rotating electrical machines, the output of rotating electrical machines is equipped with the drive gear with the driven ring.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the lifting component, the water spraying and crushing mechanism, the lifting component and the lifting motor are electrically connected with the control panel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model improves the defects of the prior device, designs a water spraying and crushing mode, which crushes the sludge by using the super strong impact force of high-pressure water flow, has good crushing effect, and the cover body can isolate the crushed area from the outside, thereby avoiding the sludge from scattering and having stronger pertinence;
under the drive of the rotating motor, the driving gear drives the hanging plate to rotate through the driven gear ring, so that the whole water spraying and crushing component is driven to rotate, and the nozzles on the high-pressure spray pipes spray water annularly, so that the crushing range of sludge is enlarged;
under the drive of promotion motor, the lift axle drives and promotes the blade and rotates, it can upwards transport the kibbling silt of water jet milling mechanism along promoting a section of thick bamboo to promote the blade, mud gets into the buffer memory pond along arranging the material pipe afterwards, mud in the buffer memory gets into the silt pond along the guiding tube afterwards, silt can be detained in the silt pond, water then can pass the filter mantle and discharge along the drain pipe, the silt that here promoted all is after through high-pressure water jet milling, this kind promotes the mud after smashing and can not bear too big, thereby help energy-conservation and improve device's life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle cover body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the structure of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a ship body 1, a mounting frame 2, a support frame 21, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 22, a perforation 3, a cover body 4, a high-pressure spray pipe 5, a nozzle 51, a water guide hose 52, a high-pressure liquid pump 53, a water suction pipe 54, a lifting cylinder 6, a lifting blade 61, a lifting shaft 62, a lifting motor 63, a discharging pipe 64, a rotating part 7, a driving gear 71, a mounting plate 72, a rotating motor 73, balls 74, a rotating plate 75, a connecting shaft 76, a hanging plate 77, a buffer tank 8, a guide pipe 81, a filter cover 91, a sludge tank 9 and a water discharge pipe 92.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a garbage and sludge removing mechanism for river regulation includes a hull 1 for providing buoyancy and a through hole 3 penetrating through an upper end surface of the hull 1, a mounting frame 2 is erected above the through hole 3, a lifting cylinder 6 penetrates through upper and lower end surfaces of the mounting frame 2, an upper end of the lifting cylinder 6 is connected to a lifting component for driving the lifting cylinder to move up and down, the lifting component includes a lifting hydraulic cylinder 22 disposed on the upper end surface of the mounting frame 2 through a support frame 21, a lifting component for lifting underwater sludge is disposed on the lifting cylinder 6, the lifting component includes a lifting motor 63 disposed at a top of the lifting cylinder 6, an output end of the lifting motor 63 is provided with a lifting shaft 62, a lifting blade 61 for lifting sludge upwards along the lifting cylinder 6 is disposed outside the lifting shaft 62, a lower port of the lifting cylinder 6 is provided with a cover body 4, the outer side of the upper end of the lifting cylinder 6 is provided with at least one discharging pipe 64, the upper end of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a buffer tank 8 which is annularly arranged and used for collecting the discharged materials of the discharging pipe 64, the outer side of the buffer tank 8 is provided with a guide pipe 81, the upper end of the ship body 1 where the outlet of the guide pipe 81 is located is provided with a sludge tank 9 used for collecting sludge, the bottom of the sludge tank 9 is provided with a drain pipe 92 used for discharging sewage in the sludge, the sludge tank 9 where the drain pipe 92 is located is provided with a filter cover 91 for realizing solid-liquid separation, the filter cover 91 is of a conical structure with an upper tip and a lower circle, the water outlet end of the guide pipe 81 is provided with a drainage pipe which is coaxially arranged with the filter cover 91, the sludge slides downwards along the top of the filter cover 91 through the coaxially arranged drainage pipe, so that;
the cover body 4 is provided with a water spraying and smashing mechanism for smashing river bottom sludge, the water spraying and smashing mechanism comprises a high-pressure spray pipe 5 erected on the inner wall of the cover body 4, the surface of the high-pressure spray pipe 5 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 51 spraying high-pressure water columns towards the sludge, the water inlet end of the high-pressure spray pipe 5 is connected with a high-pressure liquid pump 53 arranged inside the ship body 1 through a water guide hose 52, the water inlet end of the high-pressure liquid pump 53 is provided with a water suction pipe 54 extending into the water, under the action of the high-pressure liquid pump 53, high-pressure water flow enters the high-pressure spray pipe 5 along the water guide hose 52 and is sprayed out of the nozzles 51 at last, so that the sludge is impacted to achieve the effect of smashing the sludge, the smashing mode is that the sludge is smashed by utilizing the super-strong impact force of the high-pressure water flow, the smashing effect is, thereby avoiding the sludge from scattering and having stronger pertinence.
In practical use, under the driving of the lifting motor 63, the lifting shaft 62 drives the lifting blade 61 to rotate, the lifting blade 61 transports the sludge crushed by the water jet crushing mechanism upwards along the lifting cylinder 6, then the sludge enters the buffer tank 8 along the discharge pipe 64, then the sludge in the buffer tank 8 enters the sludge tank 9 along the guide pipe 81, the sludge is retained in the sludge tank 9, and the water passes through the filter cover 91 and is discharged along the discharge pipe 92.
In order to further improve the sludge removal effect, a rotating part 7 for driving the lifting cylinder 6 to rotate is arranged between the lifting part and the lifting cylinder 6, the rotating part 7 comprises a mounting plate 72 connected with the support frame 21 through a hanging rod, a connecting shaft 76 penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the mounting plate 72, the connecting shaft 76 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 72 through a fixed bearing, a rotating plate 75 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shaft 76, an annular groove is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate 72 where the rotating plate 75 is located, a ball 74 for supporting the rotating plate 75 is arranged in the annular groove, the lower end of the connecting shaft 76 is connected with a hanging plate 77, the lower end of the hanging plate 77 is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting cylinder 6 through the hanging rod, a rotating motor 73 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the mounting plate, under the drive of rotating electrical machines 73, drive gear 71 drives hanger plate 77 through driven ring gear and rotates to it is rotatory to drive whole water spray crushing unit, and the nozzle 51 on the high pressure nozzle 5 then can be the annular water spray like this, thereby has improved the broken scope to silt, and the practicality is strong.
In actual use, in order to prevent the influence of the rotation on the water guide hose, the cover body 4 is rotated every time, and the unidirectional rotation can be rotated by only 180 degrees.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A garbage and sludge removing mechanism for river channel treatment comprises a ship body (1) for providing buoyancy and a through hole (3) penetrating through the upper end face of the ship body (1), wherein a mounting frame (2) is erected above the through hole (3), a lifting cylinder (6) penetrates through the upper end face and the lower end face of the mounting frame (2), and the upper end of the lifting cylinder (6) is connected with a lifting component for driving the lifting cylinder to move up and down;
the device is characterized in that a lifting part used for lifting underwater sludge is arranged on the lifting cylinder (6), the lifting part comprises a lifting motor (63) arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder (6), a lifting shaft (62) is arranged at the output end of the lifting motor (63), lifting blades (61) used for lifting sludge upwards along the lifting cylinder (6) are arranged on the outer side of the lifting shaft (62), a cover body (4) is arranged at the lower port of the lifting cylinder (6), at least one discharge pipe (64) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the lifting cylinder (6), a buffer tank (8) used for collecting the discharge of the discharge pipe (64) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame (2), a guide pipe (81) is arranged on the outer side of the buffer tank (8), a sludge tank (9) used for collecting sludge is arranged at the upper end of a ship body (1) where the outlet of the guide pipe (81) is located, and a drain pipe (92) used for discharging sewage in the sludge, a filtering cover (91) for realizing solid-liquid separation is arranged in the sludge tank (9) where the drainage pipe (92) is positioned, and a drainage pipe which is coaxial with the filtering cover (91) is arranged at the water outlet end of the guide pipe (81);
the cover body (4) is provided with a water spraying and crushing mechanism for crushing river bottom sludge;
the water spray smashing mechanism comprises a high-pressure spray pipe (5) erected on the inner wall of a cover body (4), the surface of the high-pressure spray pipe (5) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (51) which spray high-pressure water columns towards sludge, the water inlet end of the high-pressure spray pipe (5) is connected with a high-pressure liquid pump (53) arranged inside a ship body (1) through a water guide hose (52), and the water inlet end of the high-pressure liquid pump (53) is provided with a water suction pipe (54) used for stretching into water.
2. The rubbish sludge removing mechanism for river regulation according to claim 1, wherein the filter cover (91) is a cone structure with a top and a bottom.
3. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the cover (4) and the lifting cylinder (6) are provided with an anti-corrosion layer.
4. The rubbish and sludge removing mechanism for river regulation according to claim 1, wherein the buffer pool (8) is arranged in a ring shape and is coaxially arranged outside the lifting cylinder (6).
5. A waste sludge removal mechanism for river remediation according to claim 1 wherein the lifting means comprises a hydraulic lifting cylinder (22) mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame (2) by means of a support bracket (21).
6. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the diameter of the lower port of the housing (4) is more than three times the diameter of the lifting cylinder (6).
7. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein a rotating part (7) for driving the lifting cylinder (6) to rotate is arranged between the lifting part and the lifting cylinder (6), the rotating part (7) comprises a mounting plate (72) connected with the support frame (21) through a suspension rod, a connecting shaft (76) penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the mounting plate (72), the connecting shaft (76) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (72) through a fixed bearing, a rotating plate (75) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shaft (76), an annular groove is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (72) where the rotating plate (75) is located, balls (74) for abutting against the rotating plate (75) are arranged in the annular groove, a hanging plate (77) is connected with the lower end of the connecting shaft (76), and the lower end of the hanging plate (77) is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting cylinder (6) through the, the mounting panel (72) upper end outside is equipped with rotating electrical machines (73), the output of rotating electrical machines (73) is equipped with and hangs the driven ring gear intermeshing's in board (77) outside drive gear (71).
8. The mechanism of claim 7, wherein the lifting member, the water jet mill mechanism and the lifting motor (63) are electrically connected to a control panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921056570.7U CN210216552U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | A rubbish silt clearance mechanism for river regulation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921056570.7U CN210216552U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | A rubbish silt clearance mechanism for river regulation |
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| CN210216552U true CN210216552U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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| CN201921056570.7U Active CN210216552U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | A rubbish silt clearance mechanism for river regulation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110185081A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-08-30 | 毅康科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish silt displacement mechanism for river regulation |
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- 2019-07-08 CN CN201921056570.7U patent/CN210216552U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110185081A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-08-30 | 毅康科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish silt displacement mechanism for river regulation |
| CN110185081B (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2024-03-12 | 毅康科技有限公司 | Garbage sludge removing mechanism for river treatment |
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