CN210216308U - River course bank protection greenbelt - Google Patents
River course bank protection greenbelt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210216308U CN210216308U CN201920402202.7U CN201920402202U CN210216308U CN 210216308 U CN210216308 U CN 210216308U CN 201920402202 U CN201920402202 U CN 201920402202U CN 210216308 U CN210216308 U CN 210216308U
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- Prior art keywords
- embankment
- planting
- water
- groove
- slope
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
A river slope protection green belt comprises a first embankment positioned at two sides of a river bed, wherein a first embankment top is obliquely provided with an upward extending first embankment, a second embankment parallel to the first embankment is arranged at the top of the first embankment, a second embankment top is obliquely provided with an upward extending second embankment, a water storage groove is arranged at the top of the second embankment, stone steps are arranged on the first embankment and the second embankment, civil cloth is paved on the first embankment and the second embankment, planting grooves are uniformly distributed and are arranged on the civil cloth, the height of the stone steps is not more than that of the planting grooves, the planting grooves are fixed with each other through a fixing part, and steps are also arranged between the water storage groove and the first embankment, so that the planting groove is convenient to distribute, stable in structure and can be stably fixed on a slope, and furthermore, a water storage groove irrigation system arranged through water resources is convenient to fetch water from top to bottom for, and the plants can be nursed through the stone steps and the steps on the embankment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the greenbelt, concretely relates to river course bank protection greenbelt.
Background
The slope protection means that after the excavation slope is formed, the anchoring effect of the plant root system on the rock-soil body is utilized to generate the effects of protecting and reinforcing the surface layer of the slope, so that the slope protection mode can meet the requirement of stabilizing the surface layer of the slope and restore the damaged natural ecological environment, is a slope protection method which is an effective slope protection and slope fixation means and is usually used on two sides of a river road, the existing slope protection means is to arrange planting grooves on the slope protection, plants are cultivated in the planting grooves, but the existing planting grooves are arranged in large area and have higher implementation difficulty, the fixing effect is not good, which can cause the plants to be distributed unevenly and affect the beauty, and the plants in the existing planting groove are difficult to be nursed once the fixation is finished, and water is required to be taken from the river to irrigate from bottom to top during irrigation, which is very inconvenient, when the water level in the river is low, it is more inconvenient, and the situation of insufficient water supply and water waste is easily caused by municipal water supply alone.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming prior art not enough and providing a river course bank protection greenbelt, the utility model discloses a planting groove is convenient for distribute implement, stable in structure and can stably be fixed in on the slope, and the catch basin irrigation system through setting up conveniently from top to bottom water intaking irrigates the water economy resource in addition, and can nurse the plant through stone rank and step on the embankment.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows: a river slope protection green belt comprises first embankments located on two sides of a river bed, wherein a first embankment slope extending upwards is obliquely arranged at the top of each first embankment, a second embankment parallel to the first embankment is arranged at the top of each first embankment, a second embankment slope extending upwards is obliquely arranged at the top of each second embankment, a water storage tank is arranged at the top of each second embankment slope, the bottom of each water storage tank is connected with a sprinkling irrigation system buried underground, stone steps are arranged on the first embankment bank and the second embankment bank, civil cloth is paved on the first embankment slope and the second embankment slope, planting grooves are evenly distributed and arranged on the civil cloth, the height of each stone step is not greater than that of each planting groove, the planting grooves are fixed through fixing pieces, and steps are further arranged between the water storage tanks and the first embankment.
Preferably, plant the groove and enclose the frame for square, square enclose and enclose into a plurality of planting units through mutually perpendicular's baffle in the frame, square enclosing frame edge is provided with the fixed slot, and adjacent square encloses and encloses through "T" shape mounting fixed connection between the frame.
Preferably, the planting unit is provided with a through hole corresponding to the baffle.
Preferably, the fixing grooves include a horizontal fixing groove and a vertical fixing groove, and the T-shaped fixing member includes a horizontal portion fitted to the horizontal fixing groove and a vertical portion fitted to the vertical fixing groove.
Preferably, the length of the vertical part is greater than that of the vertical fixing groove.
Preferably, the planting groove is a hexagonal enclosure frame.
Preferably, the planting groove is a planting tube, a groove is formed in the wall of the planting tube, and the planting tubes which are uniformly distributed are fixed through binding bands.
Preferably, strip-shaped holes distributed annularly are arranged below the wall of the planting cylinder.
Preferably, the sprinkling irrigation system comprises a first water pipe communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank, a water pump connected with one end of the first water pipe far away from the water storage tank, a second water pipe connected with one end of the water pump far away from the first water pipe, a plurality of uniformly distributed third water pipes communicated with the second water pipe, and sprinkling irrigation devices uniformly distributed and perpendicular to the third water pipes.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the first embankment slope and the second embankment slope are paved with civil cloth, so that water can uniformly permeate along the civil cloth during irrigation, and uniform irrigation of vegetation is guaranteed;
(2) the planting groove of the utility model adopts a square surrounding frame structure or a tubular structure, and can be laid one by one in small area during arrangement, thereby reducing the difficulty of large-area overall laying, and completing the stable fixation of the planting groove through the matching of the upper fixing groove of the square surrounding frame and the T-shaped fixing piece as well as the upper groove of the planting cylinder and the binding belt;
(3) the roots of the vegetation can penetrate through the through holes or the strip-shaped holes to be interwoven together, so that the fixing stability of the planting grooves can be ensured;
(4) through the arrangement of the stone steps and the steps arranged on the first embankment and the second embankment, nursing staff can nurse plants at any time, the height of the stone steps is not more than that of the planting grooves, water flows can flow from top to bottom conveniently during irrigation and raining, and redundant water can be discharged into a river during irrigation;
(5) the convenient from top to bottom water intaking of catch basin irrigation system through setting up is irrigated, has solved the tradition and has been used for irrigating by supreme inconvenience down by water intaking in the river, can collect the rainwater simultaneously, when guaranteeing to irrigate, saves the water resource.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the irrigation system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a square enclosure;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the square enclosure frame;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a "T" shaped fastener;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the planting canister;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a binding structure of the planting cylinder;
in the figure: 1. the irrigation device comprises a first embankment, a second embankment, a water storage tank, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a water pump, a second water pipe, a third water pipe, a sprinkler, a second water pipe, a third water pipe, a fourth water pipe, a.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a river course slope protection green belt includes first banks 1 located at both sides of a river bed, a first embankment 2 extending upwards is obliquely arranged on the top of the first embankment 1, a second embankment 3 parallel to the first embankment 1 is arranged on the top of the first embankment 2, a second embankment 4 extending upwards is obliquely arranged on the top of the second embankment 3, a water storage tank 5 is arranged on the top of the second embankment 4, the bottom of the water storage tank 5 is connected with a sprinkling irrigation system buried underground, the first embankment 1 and the second embankment 3 are both provided with stone steps 6, civil cloth is paved on the first embankment slope 2 and the second embankment slope 4, planting grooves are evenly distributed on the civil cloth, the height of the stone step 6 is not more than that of the planting grooves, the planting grooves are fixed through fixing parts, and a step 7 is further arranged between the water storage groove 5 and the first embankment 1.
In this embodiment, the planting groove is a square enclosure frame 8, the square enclosure frame 8 is divided into a plurality of planting units 82 by a plurality of baffle plates 81 arranged vertically and horizontally, specifically, a square enclosure frame 8 formed by 5 × 5 or 6 × 6 planting units 82 can be used as the planting groove, fixing grooves 83 are arranged on the edges of the square enclosure frame 8, and adjacent square enclosure frames 8 are fixedly connected through a T-shaped fixing member 9;
the planting units 82 are provided with through holes 811 corresponding to the baffles 81, and the roots of the vegetation can penetrate through the through holes 811 to be interwoven together, so that the fixing stability of the square enclosing frame 8 can be ensured;
the fixing grooves 83 comprise horizontal fixing grooves 831 and vertical fixing grooves 832, the T-shaped fixing member 9 comprises a horizontal part 91 matched with the horizontal fixing groove 831 and a vertical part 92 matched with the vertical fixing grooves 832, when fixing, the horizontal part 91 and the vertical part 92 are respectively embedded in the horizontal fixing groove 831 and the vertical fixing grooves 832 of the adjacent square enclosure frames 8, the length of the vertical part 92 is greater than that of the vertical fixing grooves 832, and the exceeding part is used for being inserted into the ground, so that the fixing of the planting grooves of each square enclosure frame 8 is completed;
the sprinkling irrigation system comprises a first water pipe 51 communicated with the bottom of a water storage tank 5, a water pump 52 connected with one end, far away from the water storage tank 5, of the first water pipe 51, a second water pipe 53 connected with one end, far away from the first water pipe 51, of the water pump 52, a plurality of evenly distributed third water pipes 54 communicated with the second water pipes 53, and sprinkling irrigation devices 55 evenly distributed and perpendicular to the third water pipes 54, wherein the water storage tank 5 can be used for collecting rainwater and is also communicated with municipal pipelines simultaneously, so that water resources are saved while water supply is ensured, the water pump 52 adopts a water pump with a model of 3210YA-24-80, the sprinkling irrigation devices 55 adopt common bullet nozzles on the market, the third water pipe 53 and the sprinkling irrigation devices 55 need to ensure that water sprinkling areas cover all vegetation, and when the sprinkling irrigation devices 55 are connected and installed with the third water pipes 54 through pipelines, the pipelines pass through planting cylinders corresponding to the positions of the sprinkling irrigation devices 55, the installation height of the sprinkling irrigation device 55 is higher than the height of the vegetation in the planting groove;
above-mentioned square 8 planting structures in groove of enclosing frame also can select the hexagon to enclose frame structure, and fixed mode is the same, and this is no longer repeated here.
In the specific implementation of this embodiment:
firstly, an irrigation system is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 5 and then buried in the position about 1m below the slope soil of a river channel, the soil is leveled, laying civil cloth on the slope soil of the river channel for uniform permeation of water during irrigation, then orderly laying the square surrounding frame 8 or the hexagonal surrounding frame planting groove on the civil cloth, the planting groove at the position of the sprinkling irrigation device 55 passes through the corresponding sprinkling irrigation device 55, after the arrangement is completed, the T-shaped fixing member 9 is inserted into the corresponding fixing groove 83, and by inserting the portion of the T-shaped fixing member 9 which is protruded from the bottom thereof into the ground, thereby completing the firmness of the whole structure, nursing staff can nurse plants through the stone steps 6 and the steps 7, when irrigation is needed, water in the water storage tank 5 is pressurized by the water pump 52 and is conveyed to the sprinkling irrigation device 55 through the first pipeline 51, the second pipeline 53 and the third pipeline 54, so that irrigation on vegetation is carried out.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, on the basis of embodiment 1, the planting canister 10 is used as a planting slot, the planting canisters 10 are fixed by binding bands 11, and a groove 101 is formed in the canister wall of the planting canister 10, so that the binding bands 11 can be fixed and prevented from falling off, strip-shaped holes 102 are formed in the lower portion of the canister wall of the planting canister 10 and are distributed annularly, and roots of vegetation can penetrate through the strip-shaped holes 102 to be interwoven together, thereby ensuring the stability of the overall fixation of the planting canister 10.
In the specific implementation of this embodiment:
the present embodiment is substantially the same as the embodiment 1 in real time, except for the arrangement of the planting grooves of the planting pot 10, specifically, the planting pot 10 is laid on the civil cloth, and after the arrangement is completed, the planting pot 10 is bound and fixed along the groove 101 by using the binding band 11.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a river course bank protection greenbelt which characterized in that: the river bed water-saving planting device comprises a first embankment (1) positioned on two sides of a river bed, wherein a first embankment slope (2) extending upwards is obliquely arranged at the top of the first embankment (1), a second embankment (3) parallel to the first embankment (1) is arranged at the top of the first embankment (2), a second embankment slope (4) extending upwards is obliquely arranged at the top of the second embankment (3), a water storage tank (5) is arranged at the top of the second embankment slope (4), a sprinkling irrigation system buried underground is connected at the bottom of the water storage tank (5), stone steps (6) are arranged on the first embankment (1) and the second embankment (3), civil engineering cloth is paved on the first embankment slope (2) and the second embankment slope (4), planting grooves are uniformly distributed on the civil engineering cloth, the height of the stone steps (6) is not more than that of the planting grooves, and the planting grooves are fixed with each other through fixing parts, and a step (7) is also arranged between the water storage tank (5) and the first embankment (1).
2. The riverway slope protection green belt of claim 1, which is characterized in that: plant groove and enclose frame (8) for square, square baffle (81) through a plurality of vertical and horizontal settings in enclosing frame (8) separate into a plurality of planting units (82), square frame (8) edge of enclosing is provided with fixed slot (83), and adjacent square encloses between frame (8) through "T" shape mounting (9) fixed connection.
3. The riverway slope protection green belt of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the planting unit (82) is provided with a through hole (811) corresponding to the baffle (81).
4. The riverway slope protection green belt of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the fixing groove (83) comprises a horizontal fixing groove (831) and a vertical fixing groove (832), and the T-shaped fixing piece (9) comprises a horizontal part (91) matched with the horizontal fixing groove (831) and a vertical part (92) matched with the vertical fixing groove (832).
5. The riverway slope protection green belt of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the length of the upright part (92) is greater than that of the vertical fixing groove (832).
6. The riverway slope protection green belt of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the planting groove is a hexagonal surrounding frame.
7. The riverway slope protection green belt of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the planting groove is a planting cylinder (10), a groove (101) is formed in the wall of the planting cylinder (10), and the planting cylinders (10) which are uniformly distributed are fixed through binding belts (11).
8. The riverway slope protection green belt of claim 7, which is characterized in that: strip-shaped holes (102) distributed in an annular shape are formed below the wall of the planting cylinder (10).
9. The riverway slope protection green belt according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the sprinkling irrigation system comprises a first water pipe (51) communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank (5), a water pump (52) connected with one end, far away from the water storage tank (5), of the first water pipe (51), a second water pipe (53) connected with one end, far away from the first water pipe (51), of the water pump (52), a plurality of uniformly distributed third water pipes (54) communicated with the second water pipe (53) and sprinkling irrigation devices (55) uniformly distributed and perpendicular to the third water pipes (54).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920402202.7U CN210216308U (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | River course bank protection greenbelt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920402202.7U CN210216308U (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | River course bank protection greenbelt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210216308U true CN210216308U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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ID=69921936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920402202.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210216308U (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | River course bank protection greenbelt |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210216308U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109778777A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-21 | 河南城市园丁园艺有限公司 | A kind of river course slope protection greenbelt |
| CN111501664A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-08-07 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Ecological sea wall slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-03-26 CN CN201920402202.7U patent/CN210216308U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109778777A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-21 | 河南城市园丁园艺有限公司 | A kind of river course slope protection greenbelt |
| CN111501664A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-08-07 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Ecological sea wall slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200331 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |