CN210215901U - Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine - Google Patents

Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210215901U
CN210215901U CN201921019419.6U CN201921019419U CN210215901U CN 210215901 U CN210215901 U CN 210215901U CN 201921019419 U CN201921019419 U CN 201921019419U CN 210215901 U CN210215901 U CN 210215901U
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washboard
circulating water
washing machine
washing
barrel
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Chinese (zh)
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Bing Liu
刘兵
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F15/00Washing machines having beating, rubbing or squeezing means in receptacles stationary for washing purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reciprocating type washing machine of adjustable high-pressure circulating water belongs to the washing machine field. The washing machine comprises a barrel and is characterized in that an upper washing board and a lower washing board are arranged in the barrel, and the bottom of the lower washing board is provided with a plurality of first elastic supporting structures and is connected with the bottom of the barrel through the first elastic supporting structures; the upper washboard is arranged right above the lower washboard; and a reciprocating driving mechanism is also arranged above the upper washboard and is driven by the reciprocating driving mechanism to vertically reciprocate. According to the technical scheme, the upper washboard vertically reciprocates in the barrel under the pushing or pulling action of the reciprocating driving mechanism, the lower washboard is matched with the barrel to extrude and rub the cleaned objects between the upper washboard and the lower washboard, the traditional manual cleaning mode is simulated, and the cleaning effect is improved by using the bionic principle.

Description

Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the washing machine field particularly, is an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating type washing machine.
Background
In the existing washing machine method, clothes are washed by rotating in water without directly extruding, kneading and scrubbing the clothes, so that stains in the clothes cannot be extruded and discharged, a large amount of water resources are wasted, the time for washing the clothes is long, and the effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an overcome not enough adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating type washing machine among the prior art.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine comprises a barrel, wherein an upper washboard and a lower washboard are arranged in the barrel, and the bottom of the lower washboard is provided with a plurality of first elastic supporting structures and is connected with the bottom of the barrel through the first elastic supporting structures;
the upper washboard is arranged right above the lower washboard;
and a reciprocating driving mechanism is also arranged above the upper washboard and is driven by the reciprocating driving mechanism to vertically reciprocate.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's utility model, go up the washboard and make perpendicular reciprocating motion in the barrel under reciprocating drive mechanism's promotion or pulling effect, the cooperation is down the washboard can realize extrudeing, rubbing to the washing thing between the two, imitates traditional manual cleaning mode, utilizes bionical principle to improve the cleaning performance.
Further limiting, the elastic supporting mechanism comprises a first spring piece, the middle part of the first spring piece protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower washboard, and two ends of the first spring piece are slidably connected with the bottom of the barrel body; the two ends of the first spring piece are fixedly connected with first fixed shafts, the two ends of each first fixed shaft are sleeved with first bearings, and the lower washboard is supported by the first spring piece and can be effectively buffered through deformation when a washed object is extruded downwards by the upper washboard.
Further limiting, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission gear, a winching gear and a double-sided rack, wherein the transmission gear and the winching gear are respectively provided with two gears and are respectively arranged at two sides of the double-sided rack; the transmission gear and the winching gear which are positioned on the same side are coaxially arranged and are in through connection through a central shaft; the two transmission gears are meshed with each other; the two winching gears are respectively meshed with two sides of the double-sided rack; one central shaft is provided with a belt pulley and is in transmission connection with the motor through a transmission belt; the lower end of the double-sided rack is connected with the upper washboard, and the double-sided rack is driven by the two twisting gears to realize vertical movement, so that the upper washboard is driven to vertically reciprocate.
Further limiting, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a threaded sleeve and a threaded rod, the threaded rod is vertically inserted into the threaded sleeve, and internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve and are connected with the threaded rod in a matched mode through the internal threads; a transmission belt is sleeved outside the threaded sleeve and is in transmission connection with a driving motor through the transmission belt; the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with the upper washboard, the threaded sleeve can be rotatably connected in the barrel body through a fixing structure such as a bracket, and the threaded sleeve pushes the threaded rod to vertically reciprocate through rotation so as to drive the upper washboard to vertically reciprocate.
Further limiting, the lower end of the double-sided rack is connected with a second spring piece, the middle part of the second spring piece protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the double-sided rack; a second fixed shaft is fixedly connected to two ends of the second spring piece, and second bearings are sleeved at two ends of the second fixed shaft; a moving groove is formed in the top surface of the upper washboard, corresponding to the second bearing, extends along the extension direction of the second spring piece, and the second bearing is embedded into the moving groove; the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two oppositely arranged pinch plates, the second bearing is in single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection along the extension direction of the second movable groove, the second spring piece is used as a connecting part of the double-sided rack and the upper washboard, and when the double-sided rack moves downwards to push the upper washboard, the impact force can be absorbed through self-deformation, and the buffering effect is achieved.
Further limiting, the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with a second spring piece, the middle part of the second spring piece protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the threaded rod; a second fixed shaft is fixedly connected to two ends of the second spring piece, and second bearings are sleeved at two ends of the second fixed shaft; a moving groove is formed in the top surface of the upper washboard, corresponding to the second bearing, extends along the extension direction of the second spring piece, and the second bearing is embedded into the moving groove; the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two oppositely arranged buckling plates, the second bearing is in single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection along the extension direction of the second movable groove, the second spring piece is used as a connecting part of the threaded rod and the upper washboard, and when the threaded rod moves downwards to push the upper washboard, the impact force can be absorbed through self-deformation, so that the buffering effect is achieved.
Further limiting, a partition plate is arranged in the barrel and is arranged between the upper washboard and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the partition plate is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the barrel; a plurality of water through holes are formed in the upper washboard and the lower washboard; the outlet of the circulating water pump is respectively communicated with the upper end of the water through hole at the upper part of the upper washboard and the lower end of the water through hole at the upper part of the lower washboard through pipelines; the washing machine is characterized in that a heating cavity is arranged at the bottom of the barrel body, a heating pipe is arranged in the heating cavity, the heating cavity is communicated with the bottom of the barrel body, the circulating water pump is communicated with the bottom of the heating cavity through a pipeline, a water through hole is used as a water flow channel when the upper washboard or the lower washboard vertically reciprocates, when the upper washboard moves downwards, water enters the upper part of the upper washboard through the water through hole, and when the upper washboard moves upwards, the water extrudes the water above the upper washboard to be pumped downwards from the water through hole, so that washed objects are washed; similarly, when the lower washboard moves upwards, water enters the lower part of the lower washboard through the water through holes, and when the lower washboard moves downwards, the water below the lower washboard is extruded to be pumped upwards through the water through holes so as to wash the washed objects; in addition, the outlet of the water circulating pump is connected with part of water through holes on the upper washboard or the lower washboard through a pipeline, the upper washboard or the lower washboard is used as a fixed normal active scouring point, and the washing effect on the washed objects is further improved by combining various scouring modes with the extrusion of the upper washboard and the lower washboard; moreover, the heating chamber is internally provided with the heating pipe, so that the water inside the heating chamber can be heated, and the soaking and cleaning effects on the cleaning objects are further improved by improving the water temperature.
Further limiting, a plurality of third bearings are arranged on the outer edges of the upper washboard and the lower washboard, and the third bearings are fixedly connected with the upper washboard or the lower washboard through a fixed frame; the inner wall of the barrel is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped track grooves which correspond to the third bearings and vertically extend, the third bearings are embedded into the track grooves, the third bearings are matched with the track grooves, the arc-shaped track grooves are formed in the cross sections, friction between the upper washboard and the inner wall of the barrel when the lower washboard moves can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the running track of the upper washboard is limited, deviation in the running process of the upper washboard is prevented, and the stability of the running structure is improved.
Further limiting, a plurality of upper washing brushes are arranged on the vertical opposite surfaces of the upper washing board and the lower washing board, and the surfaces of the upper washing brushes and the lower washing board are in a downward convex conical shape; a lower washing pad is arranged on the opposite surface of the lower washing board and the upper washing board, and a plurality of conical bulges are arranged on the upper washing board surface of the lower washing pad; the top of the upper washing brush is upwards sunken to form a conical surface, the conical convex parts correspond to the concave conical surfaces at the conical top of the upper washing brush and the gaps between two or more adjacent upper washing brushes respectively, and the cleaning effect on the cleaned objects can be improved through mutual extrusion of the upper washing brush and the conical convex parts in the process of extruding the cleaned objects by the upper washing plate and the lower washing plate.
Further limiting, a lower washing pad is arranged on one side, facing the upper washing board, of the lower washing board, a plurality of second elastic supporting structures are arranged between the lower washing pad and the lower washing board, each second elastic supporting structure comprises a movable sleeve, a fixed sleeve and a supporting spring, the upper end of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower washing pad, the lower end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower washing board, the upper end of the fixed sleeve is inserted into the lower end of the movable sleeve, the supporting spring is arranged in the movable sleeve, and two ends of the supporting spring are connected with the lower washing board and the lower washing pad; the washing machine is characterized in that a plurality of balls and a fixing frame used for fixing the balls are arranged between the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve, the lower washing pad is supported through the supporting spring, multiple times of extrusion and kneading of washing objects can be performed in the mutual extrusion process of the lower washing pad and the upper washing plate, the washing effect is improved, the position of the supporting spring is limited by the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve, the structural stability in the operation process of the washing machine is improved, and in addition, the balls are arranged between the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve, so that the friction between the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve during relative motion is effectively reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, go up the washboard and make perpendicular reciprocating motion in the barrel under reciprocating drive mechanism's promotion or pulling effect, the cooperation is down the washboard can realize extrudeing, rubbing to the washing thing between the two, imitates traditional manual cleaning mode, utilizes bionical principle to improve the cleaning performance.
Drawings
The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a power mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first elastic support structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second flexible support structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the position structure of the lower washboard and the barrel;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the position structure of the upper washboard and the barrel;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 6;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
the main element symbols are as follows:
the washing machine comprises a cylinder body 100, a third bearing 101, a track groove 102, an upper washboard 200, a second spring leaf 201, a second fixed shaft 202, a second bearing 203, a moving groove 204, an upper washboard 205, a lower washboard 300, a first spring leaf 301, a first fixed shaft 302, a first bearing 303, a circulating water pump 304, a conical protrusion 305, a lower washboard pad 306, a motor 401, a transmission gear 402, a twisting gear 403, a double-sided rack 404, a belt pulley 405, a threaded sleeve 406, a threaded rod 407, a partition plate 500, a water passing hole 600, a heating pipe 700, a movable sleeve 801, a fixed sleeve 802, a supporting spring 803, a ball 804 and a fixed frame 805.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine comprises a cylinder 100, wherein an upper washboard 200 and a lower washboard 300 are arranged in the cylinder 100, and the bottom of the lower washboard 300 is provided with a plurality of first elastic support structures and is connected with the bottom of the cylinder 100 through the first elastic support structures; the upper washboard 200 is arranged right above the lower washboard 300; a reciprocating driving mechanism is further arranged above the upper washboard 200 and is driven by the reciprocating driving mechanism to vertically reciprocate. The upper washboard 200 vertically reciprocates in the cylinder 100 under the pushing or pulling action of the reciprocating driving mechanism, and can extrude and rub the cleaning objects between the upper washboard and the lower washboard 300 in cooperation, so that the traditional manual cleaning mode is simulated, and the cleaning effect is improved by using the bionic principle. The elastic supporting mechanism comprises a first spring leaf 301, the middle part of the first spring leaf 301 protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower washboard 300, and two ends of the first spring leaf 301 are slidably connected with the bottom of the barrel 100; the two ends of the first spring plate 301 are fixedly connected with first fixed shafts 302, the two ends of each first fixed shaft 302 are sleeved with first bearings 303, and the lower washboard 300 is supported by the first spring plate 301, so that when washed objects are extruded downwards by the upper washboard 200, effective buffering can be realized through deformation. The driving mechanism comprises a motor 401, a transmission gear 402, a winching gear 403 and a double-sided rack 404, wherein the number of the transmission gear 402 and the winching gear 403 is two, and the two transmission gears and the two winching gear 403 are respectively arranged on two sides of the double-sided rack 404; the transmission gear 402 and the winching gear 403 which are positioned on the same side are coaxially arranged and are in through connection through a central shaft; the two drive gears 402 intermesh; the two winching gears 403 are respectively meshed with two sides of the double-sided rack 404; a belt pulley 405 is arranged on one central shaft and is in transmission connection with the motor 401 through a transmission belt; the lower end of the double-sided rack 404 is connected with the upper washboard 200, and the double-sided rack 404 is driven by the two twisting gears 403 to move vertically, so as to drive the upper washboard 200 to reciprocate vertically. The lower end of the double-sided rack 404 is connected with a second spring piece 201, the middle part of the second spring piece 201 protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the double-sided rack 404; two ends of the second spring piece 201 are fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft 202, and two ends of the second fixed shaft 202 are sleeved with second bearings 203; a moving groove 204 is formed in the position, corresponding to the second bearing 203, on the top surface of the upper washboard 200, the moving groove 204 extends along the extension direction of the second spring piece 201, and the second bearing 203 is embedded into the moving groove 204; the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two oppositely arranged buckling plates, the second bearing 203 is in single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection along the extension direction of the second movable groove, the second spring piece 201 serves as a connecting part of the double-sided rack 404 and the upper washboard 200, and when the double-sided rack 404 moves downwards to push the upper washboard 200, impact force can be absorbed through self-deformation, and a buffering effect is achieved. A partition plate 500 is arranged in the cylinder 100, the partition plate 500 is arranged between the upper washboard 200 and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the partition plate 500 is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 100; a plurality of water through holes 600 are formed in the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300; the washing machine further comprises a circulating water pump 304, and an outlet of the circulating water pump is respectively communicated with the upper end of the water through hole 600 at the upper part of the upper washboard 200 and the lower end of the water through hole 600 at the upper part of the lower washboard 300 through pipelines; the bottom of the barrel body 100 is provided with a heating cavity, a heating pipe 700 is arranged in the heating cavity, the heating cavity is communicated with the bottom of the barrel body 100, the circulating water pump 304 is communicated with the bottom of the heating cavity through a pipeline, the water through hole 600 is used as a water flow channel when the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 vertically reciprocates, when the upper washboard 200 moves downwards, water enters the upper part of the upper washboard 200 through the water through hole 600, and when the upper washboard 200 moves upwards, the water above the upper washboard 200 is extruded by the water through hole 600 to be pumped downwards from the water through hole 600, so that washed objects are washed; similarly, when the lower washboard 300 moves upwards, water enters the lower part of the lower washboard 300 through the water through hole 600, and when the lower washboard 300 moves downwards, the water below the lower washboard 300 is extruded to be pumped upwards through the water through hole 600 so as to wash the washed objects; in addition, the outlet of the water circulating pump is connected with part of the water through holes 600 on the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a pipeline, the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 is used as a fixed normal active scouring point, and the washing effect on the washed objects is further improved by combining various scouring modes with the extrusion of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300; furthermore, heating pipe 700 is set in the heating chamber, which can heat the water inside, and further improves the soaking and cleaning effect of the cleaning object by increasing the water temperature. A plurality of third bearings 101 are arranged on the outer edges of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300, and the third bearings 101 are fixedly connected with the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a fixing frame 805; the inner wall of the barrel body 100 is provided with a plurality of track grooves 102 which correspond to the plurality of third bearings 101 and vertically extend and have arc-shaped cross sections, the third bearings 101 are embedded into the track grooves 102 which have arc-shaped cross sections, and the third bearings 101 are matched with the track grooves 102 which have arc-shaped cross sections, so that friction between the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 and the inner wall of the barrel body 100 during movement can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the running track of the upper washboard is limited, deviation in the running process of the upper washboard is prevented, and the stability of the running structure is improved. The lower washboard 300 is provided with a lower washboard pad 306 facing the upper washboard 200, a plurality of second elastic support structures are arranged between the lower washboard pad 306 and the lower washboard 300, each second elastic support structure comprises a movable sleeve 801, a fixed sleeve 802 and a support spring 803, the upper end of the movable sleeve 801 is fixedly connected with the lower washboard pad 306, the lower end of the fixed sleeve 802 is fixedly connected with the lower washboard 300, the upper end of the fixed sleeve 802 is inserted into the lower end of the movable sleeve 801, the support spring 803 is arranged in the movable sleeve 801, and two ends of the support spring 803 are connected with the lower washboard 300 and the lower washboard pad 306; a plurality of balls 804 and a fixing sleeve 802 used for fixing the balls 804 are arranged between the fixing sleeve 802 and the movable sleeve 801, the lower clothes-washing pad 306 is supported by the supporting springs 803, so that multiple times of extrusion and kneading of washed objects can be performed in the mutual extrusion process of the upper clothes-washing plate 200, the washing effect is improved, the movable sleeve 801 and the fixing sleeve 802 limit the positions of the supporting springs 803, the structural stability in the operation process is improved, in addition, the balls 804 are arranged between the movable sleeve 801 and the fixing sleeve 802, and the friction between the movable sleeve 801 and the fixing sleeve 802 during relative motion is effectively reduced.
Example two
As shown in fig. 9, an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine comprises a cylinder 100, wherein an upper washboard 200 and a lower washboard 300 are arranged in the cylinder 100, and the bottom of the lower washboard 300 is provided with a plurality of first elastic support structures and is connected with the bottom of the cylinder 100 through the first elastic support structures; the upper washboard 200 is arranged right above the lower washboard 300; a reciprocating driving mechanism is further arranged above the upper washboard 200 and is driven by the reciprocating driving mechanism to vertically reciprocate. The upper washboard 200 vertically reciprocates in the cylinder 100 under the pushing or pulling action of the reciprocating driving mechanism, and can extrude and rub the cleaning objects between the upper washboard and the lower washboard 300 in cooperation, so that the traditional manual cleaning mode is simulated, and the cleaning effect is improved by using the bionic principle. The elastic supporting mechanism comprises a first spring leaf 301, the middle part of the first spring leaf 301 protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower washboard 300, and two ends of the first spring leaf 301 are slidably connected with the bottom of the barrel 100; the two ends of the first spring plate 301 are fixedly connected with first fixed shafts 302, the two ends of each first fixed shaft 302 are sleeved with first bearings 303, and the lower washboard 300 is supported by the first spring plate 301, so that when washed objects are extruded downwards by the upper washboard 200, effective buffering can be realized through deformation. The driving mechanism comprises a motor 401, a threaded sleeve 406 and a threaded rod 407, the threaded rod 407 is vertically inserted into the threaded sleeve 406, and internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 406 and are matched and connected with the threaded rod 407 through the internal threads; a transmission belt is sleeved outside the threaded sleeve 406 and is in transmission connection with the driving motor 401 through the transmission belt; the lower end of the threaded rod 407 is connected with the upper washboard 200, the threaded sleeve 406 can be rotatably connected in the barrel 100 through a fixed structure such as a bracket, and the threaded rod 407 is pushed to vertically reciprocate through rotation, so that the upper washboard 200 is driven to vertically reciprocate. The lower end of the threaded rod 407 is connected with a second spring piece 201, the middle part of the second spring piece 201 protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape, and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the threaded rod 407; two ends of the second spring piece 201 are fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft 202, and two ends of the second fixed shaft 202 are sleeved with second bearings 203; a moving groove 204 is formed in the position, corresponding to the second bearing 203, on the top surface of the upper washboard 200, the moving groove 204 extends along the extension direction of the second spring piece 201, and the second bearing 203 is embedded into the moving groove 204; the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two oppositely arranged buckling plates, the second bearing 203 is in single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection along the extension direction of the second movable groove, the second spring piece 201 serves as a connecting part of the threaded rod 407 and the upper washboard 200, and when the threaded rod 407 moves downwards to push the upper washboard 200, the impact force can be absorbed through self-deformation, and a buffering effect is achieved. A partition plate 500 is arranged in the cylinder 100, the partition plate 500 is arranged between the upper washboard 200 and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the partition plate 500 is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 100; a plurality of water through holes 600 are formed in the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300; the washing machine further comprises a circulating water pump 304, and an outlet of the circulating water pump is respectively communicated with the upper end of the water through hole 600 at the upper part of the upper washboard 200 and the lower end of the water through hole 600 at the upper part of the lower washboard 300 through pipelines; the bottom of the barrel body 100 is provided with a heating cavity, a heating pipe 700 is arranged in the heating cavity, the heating cavity is communicated with the bottom of the barrel body 100, the circulating water pump 304 is communicated with the bottom of the heating cavity through a pipeline, the water through hole 600 is used as a water flow channel when the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 vertically reciprocates, when the upper washboard 200 moves downwards, water enters the upper part of the upper washboard 200 through the water through hole 600, and when the upper washboard 200 moves upwards, the water above the upper washboard 200 is extruded by the water through hole 600 to be pumped downwards from the water through hole 600, so that washed objects are washed; similarly, when the lower washboard 300 moves upwards, water enters the lower part of the lower washboard 300 through the water through hole 600, and when the lower washboard 300 moves downwards, the water below the lower washboard 300 is extruded to be pumped upwards through the water through hole 600 so as to wash the washed objects; in addition, the outlet of the water circulating pump is connected with part of the water through holes 600 on the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a pipeline, the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 is used as a fixed normal active scouring point, and the washing effect on the washed objects is further improved by combining various scouring modes with the extrusion of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300; furthermore, heating pipe 700 is set in the heating chamber, which can heat the water inside, and further improves the soaking and cleaning effect of the cleaning object by increasing the water temperature. A plurality of third bearings 101 are arranged on the outer edges of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300, and the third bearings 101 are fixedly connected with the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a fixing frame 805; the inner wall of the barrel body 100 is provided with a plurality of track grooves 102 which correspond to the plurality of third bearings 101 and vertically extend and have arc-shaped cross sections, the third bearings 101 are embedded into the track grooves 102 which have arc-shaped cross sections, and the third bearings 101 are matched with the track grooves 102 which have arc-shaped cross sections, so that friction between the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 and the inner wall of the barrel body 100 during movement can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the running track of the upper washboard is limited, deviation in the running process of the upper washboard is prevented, and the stability of the running structure is improved. The lower washboard 300 is provided with a lower washboard pad 306 facing the upper washboard 200, a plurality of second elastic support structures are arranged between the lower washboard pad 306 and the lower washboard 300, each second elastic support structure comprises a movable sleeve 801, a fixed sleeve 802 and a support spring 803, the upper end of the movable sleeve 801 is fixedly connected with the lower washboard pad 306, the lower end of the fixed sleeve 802 is fixedly connected with the lower washboard 300, the upper end of the fixed sleeve 802 is inserted into the lower end of the movable sleeve 801, the support spring 803 is arranged in the movable sleeve 801, and two ends of the support spring 803 are connected with the lower washboard 300 and the lower washboard pad 306; a plurality of balls 804 and a fixing frame 805 for fixing the balls 804 are arranged between the fixed sleeve 802 and the movable sleeve 801, the lower clothes-washing pad 306 is supported by the supporting springs 803, so that the washing objects can be extruded and kneaded for a plurality of times in the process of mutual extrusion with the upper clothes-washing plate 200, the washing effect is improved, the positions of the supporting springs 803 are limited by the movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802, the structural stability in the operation process is improved, in addition, the balls 804 are arranged between the movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802, and the friction between the movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802 during relative motion is effectively reduced.
The barrel includes barrel and lower barrel, it is equipped with the rotation connecting piece with barrel one side down to go up the barrel, the rotation connecting piece includes that two set up sleeve and pivot relatively, one of them sleeve and last barrel lower extreme opening lateral wall fixed connection, another sleeve and last barrel lower extreme opening outer wall fixed connection, in two sleeves were inserted respectively at the pivot both ends, the relative one end of two sleeves all was equipped with the inclined plane to the adaptation, and when going up the barrel and using the pivot as the fulcrum rotation type to open, and in the pivoted, the inclined plane that two sleeves are relative supported each other and lean on and then push away from the certain distance with last barrel, when reducing last barrel switch and the friction between the barrel down.
In addition, be equipped with a draw-in groove of perpendicular extension on the lower barrel inner wall, be equipped with the ejector pin that floats in the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove upper end is equipped with contact switch, contact switch triggers through the ejector pin top that floats, contact switch and heating pipe and water pump are established ties, and is used for controlling heating pipe and water pump with the cooperation of the ejector pin that floats to open or close, and the ejector pin that floats needs certain water yield to lift and rises and trigger contact switch, then can prevent the heating pipe anhydrous dry combustion method.
The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine provided by the utility model is described in detail. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine comprises a barrel and is characterized in that an upper washboard and a lower washboard are arranged in the barrel, and the bottom of the lower washboard is provided with a plurality of first elastic supporting structures and is connected with the bottom of the barrel through the first elastic supporting structures;
the upper washboard is arranged right above the lower washboard;
and a reciprocating driving mechanism is also arranged above the upper washboard and is driven by the reciprocating driving mechanism to vertically reciprocate.
2. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first elastic supporting mechanism comprises a first spring plate, the middle part of the first spring plate protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower washboard, and two ends of the first spring plate are slidably connected with a bearing at the bottom of the cylinder body;
the two ends of the first spring piece are fixedly connected with first fixing shafts, and first bearings are sleeved at the two ends of the first fixing shafts.
3. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission gear, a winching gear and a double-sided rack, and the transmission gear and the winching gear are respectively provided in two numbers and are respectively arranged on two sides of the double-sided rack;
the transmission gear and the winching gear which are positioned on the same side are coaxially arranged and are in through connection through a central shaft;
the two transmission gears are meshed with each other;
the two winching gears are respectively meshed with two sides of the double-sided rack;
one central shaft is provided with a belt pulley and is in transmission connection with the motor through a transmission belt;
the lower end of the double-sided rack is connected with the upper washboard.
4. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a threaded sleeve and a threaded rod, the threaded rod is vertically inserted into the threaded sleeve, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is provided with internal threads, and the internal threads are in fit connection with the threaded rod;
a transmission belt is sleeved outside the threaded sleeve and is in transmission connection with a driving motor through the transmission belt;
the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with the upper washboard.
5. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein a second spring plate is connected to the lower end of the double-sided rack, and the middle part of the second spring plate protrudes upwards in a splayed shape and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the double-sided rack;
a second fixed shaft is fixedly connected to two ends of the second spring piece, and second bearings are sleeved at two ends of the second fixed shaft;
a moving groove is formed in the top surface of the upper washboard, corresponding to the second bearing, extends along the extension direction of the second spring piece, and the second bearing is embedded into the moving groove;
the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two oppositely arranged buckling plates, and the second bearing is in single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection along the extension direction of the second movable groove.
6. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein a second spring plate is connected to the lower end of the threaded rod, and the middle part of the second spring plate protrudes upwards in a splayed shape and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the threaded rod;
a second fixed shaft is fixedly connected to two ends of the second spring piece, and second bearings are sleeved at two ends of the second fixed shaft;
a moving groove is formed in the top surface of the upper washboard, corresponding to the second bearing, extends along the extension direction of the second spring piece, and the second bearing is embedded into the moving groove;
the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two oppositely arranged buckling plates, and the second bearing is in single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection along the extension direction of the second movable groove.
7. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the cylinder body, the partition plate is arranged between the upper washboard and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the partition plate is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the cylinder body;
a plurality of water through holes are formed in the upper washboard and the lower washboard;
the outlet of the circulating water pump is respectively communicated with the upper end of the water through hole at the upper part of the upper washboard and the lower end of the water through hole at the upper part of the lower washboard through pipelines;
the heating chamber is arranged at the bottom of the barrel body, the heating chamber is internally provided with a heating pipe, the heating chamber is communicated with the bottom of the barrel body, and the circulating water pump is communicated with the bottom of the heating chamber through a pipeline.
8. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein a plurality of third bearings are arranged on the outer edges of the upper washboard and the lower washboard, and the third bearings are fixedly connected with the upper washboard or the lower washboard through a fixing frame; the barrel inner wall is equipped with and corresponds and a plurality of cross-sections of perpendicular extension are curved track groove with a plurality of third bearings, third bearing embedding cross-section is curved track inslot.
9. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine as claimed in claims 1, 2, 5 and 8, wherein a plurality of upper washing brushes are arranged on the vertical opposite surfaces of the upper washing board and the lower washing board, and the surfaces of the upper washing brushes and the lower washing board are in a downward convex cone shape;
a lower washing pad is arranged on the opposite surface of the lower washing board and the upper washing board, and a plurality of conical bulges are arranged on the upper washing board surface of the lower washing pad;
the top of the upper clothes rubbing brush is upwards sunken to form a conical surface, and the conical convex parts correspond to the sunken conical surfaces at the conical top of the upper clothes rubbing brush and the gaps between two or more adjacent upper clothes rubbing brushes respectively.
10. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine as claimed in claims 1, 2, 6 and 8, wherein the lower washboard is provided with a lower washboard pad facing the upper washboard, a plurality of second elastic support structures are arranged between the lower washboard pad and the lower washboard, each second elastic support structure comprises a movable sleeve, a fixed sleeve and a support spring, the upper end of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower washboard pad, the lower end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower washboard, the upper end of the fixed sleeve is inserted into the lower end of the movable sleeve, the support spring is arranged in the movable sleeve, and the two ends of the support spring are connected with the lower washboard and the lower washboard pad;
a plurality of balls and a fixing frame for fixing the balls are arranged between the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve.
CN201921019419.6U 2019-04-19 2019-07-01 Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine Active CN210215901U (en)

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CN113638193A (en) * 2020-05-11 2021-11-12 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Suspender component and washing machine

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CN110230162A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-09-13 刘兵 Adjustable cycle of higher pressure water reciprocating washing machine
CN110230162B (en) * 2019-04-19 2023-12-08 刘兵 Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine
CN113638193A (en) * 2020-05-11 2021-11-12 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Suspender component and washing machine

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