CN210214727U - Lifting fork for loading, unloading and stacking tray cargos - Google Patents
Lifting fork for loading, unloading and stacking tray cargos Download PDFInfo
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- CN210214727U CN210214727U CN201921167985.1U CN201921167985U CN210214727U CN 210214727 U CN210214727 U CN 210214727U CN 201921167985 U CN201921167985 U CN 201921167985U CN 210214727 U CN210214727 U CN 210214727U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pallet cargo handling and stacking lifting fork, which comprises a support frame, a connecting frame, a quick loading and unloading assembly and a pallet fork assembly and disassembly assembly, wherein one side of the quick loading and unloading assembly is provided with the pallet fork assembly and disassembly assembly, one side of the top end of the pallet fork assembly and disassembly assembly is provided with the support frame, one side of the support frame, which is far away from the pallet fork assembly and disassembly assembly, is provided with the connecting frame, one side of the connecting frame is provided with a fixed plate, and one side of the fixed plate, which is far away from the connecting frame, is; the utility model discloses a set up swift loading and unloading subassembly, improve work efficiency, guarantee goods safety, improve equipment life reduces the damage probability, practices thrift manpower and materials resource, reduces the influence that the goods vibrations caused, guarantees that the goods is stable, improves the productivity, reduces the operating procedure, guarantees the convenience, through setting up fork dismouting subassembly, improves the suitability of jack-up fork, reduces the installation degree of difficulty, and the security of guarantee equipment reduces incident emergence probability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, concretely relates to pallet goods loading and unloading jack-up fork for stack.
Background
The tail of the hinged fork is provided with a round hole which is sleeved on a horizontal shaft of the fork frame, and the fork can rotate upwards around the horizontal shaft. Therefore, the fork can be prevented from being propped by a raised barrier on the ground when the forklift retreats. The articulated forks are easy to adjust the spacing. Are commonly used for forklifts that have high lifting loads and often operate over rough terrain. The tail of the rigid fork is provided with a square hook groove which is hooked on a cross beam of the fork frame. The positioning pin 1 is inserted into a cross beam hole of the fork frame to play a positioning role, and the stop block 2 is used for preventing the fork from falling off. Are commonly used for forklifts with low lifting loads and often working on flat ground.
But current jack-up fork does not set up swift loading and unloading subassembly when using, leads to the fork goods speed slow, easily causes the goods damage, influences product quality, reduces work efficiency, reduces the life of equipment, improves the emergence probability of incident, and does not have fork dismouting subassembly at the during operation, leads to the fork installation difficulty, extravagant manpower and materials resource, influences operating quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a pallet goods loading and unloading jack-up fork for stack has the goods of handling swift, and the fork is changed convenient characteristics.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pallet cargo loading and unloading lifting fork for stacking comprises a support frame, a connecting frame, a quick loading and unloading assembly and a pallet fork disassembling and assembling assembly, wherein the pallet fork disassembling and assembling assembly is arranged on one side of the quick loading and unloading assembly, the support frame is arranged on one side of the top end of the pallet fork disassembling and assembling assembly, the connecting frame is arranged on one side, away from the pallet fork disassembling and assembling assembly, of the support frame, a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the connecting frame, and an installation hole is formed in one side, away from the connecting frame, of the fixing plate;
the quick loading and unloading assembly comprises a pallet fork body, a driven gear, a motor gear, a rotating motor, a lifting cylinder, a damping spring, a lifting frame and a conveying belt, wherein the lifting frame is arranged inside the top end of the pallet fork body, the conveying belt is arranged on one side of the lifting frame, the driven gear is arranged on one side of the conveying belt, the motor gear is arranged on one side of the driven gear, the rotating motor is arranged on one side of the motor gear, which is far away from the driven gear, the damping spring is uniformly arranged on one side of the rotating motor at intervals, and the lifting cylinder is symmetrically arranged on one side of the damping spring;
the fork dismouting subassembly includes that pneumatic cylinder, fork remove frame, hinge, buckle, flange, step motor, first conical gear, second conical gear and connection lead screw, wherein, step motor's top is provided with first conical gear, one side symmetry of first conical gear is provided with second conical gear, one side of second conical gear is provided with the connection lead screw, one side that second conical gear was kept away from to the connection lead screw is provided with the fork and removes the frame, the top that the fork removed the frame is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, the bottom of pneumatic cylinder is provided with flange, one side of flange is provided with the hinge, the bottom of hinge is provided with the buckle.
Preferably, the top end of the connecting frame is connected to one side of the surface of the support frame through a fixing bolt.
Preferably, one side of the support frame is fixed on one side of the surface of the fork moving frame in a brazing connection mode.
Preferably, the surface of the lifting cylinder is provided with a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is connected to the inside of the fork body through a movable bolt.
Preferably, the top end of the damping spring is provided with a damping block, and the top end of the damping block is provided with a cushion pad through 3M adhesive tape
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to an inner top end of the fork moving frame by a fastening bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up swift loading and unloading subassembly, drive the conveyer belt motion by the rotating electrical machines and load and unload the goods, improved work efficiency, guarantee goods safety, improve equipment life reduces the damage probability, practices thrift manpower and materials resources, reduces the influence that the goods vibrations caused, guarantees that the goods is stable for the speed of loading and unloading goods improves the productivity, reduces operating procedure, guarantees the convenience.
2. The utility model discloses a set up fork dismouting subassembly, realize the quick installation and the promotion location to the fork by hinge and pneumatic cylinder, improved the suitability of jack-up fork, reduce the installation degree of difficulty, the security of guarantee equipment improves work efficiency, reduces incident probability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the quick loading/unloading assembly of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the fork dismounting assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a fixing plate; 4. mounting holes; 5. quickly assembling and disassembling the assembly; 51. a fork body; 52. a driven gear; 53. a motor gear; 54. a rotating electric machine; 55. a lift cylinder; 56. a damping spring; 57. a hoisting frame; 58. a conveyor belt; 6. a fork disassembly and assembly; 61. a hydraulic cylinder; 62. a fork moving frame; 63. a hinge; 64. buckling; 65. a connecting flange; 66. a stepping motor; 67. a first bevel gear; 68. a second bevel gear; 69. and connecting the screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pallet goods loading, unloading and stacking lifting fork comprises a support frame 1, a connecting frame 2, a fast loading and unloading assembly 5 and a pallet fork disassembling and assembling assembly 6, wherein one side of the fast loading and unloading assembly 5 is provided with the pallet fork disassembling and assembling assembly 6, one side of the top end of the pallet fork disassembling and assembling assembly 6 is provided with the support frame 1, one side of the support frame 1, far away from the pallet fork disassembling and assembling assembly 6, is provided with the connecting frame 2, one side of the connecting frame 2 is provided with a fixing plate 3, and one side of the fixing plate 3, far away from the connecting frame 2;
the quick loading and unloading assembly 5 comprises a fork body 51, a driven gear 52, a motor gear 53, a rotating motor 54, a lifting cylinder 55, a damping spring 56, a lifting frame 57 and a conveyor belt 58, wherein the lifting frame 57 is arranged inside the top end of the fork body 51, the conveyor belt 58 is arranged on one side of the lifting frame 57, the driven gear 52 is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 58, the motor gear 53 is arranged on one side of the driven gear 52, the rotating motor 54 is arranged on one side, away from the driven gear 52, of the motor gear 53, the damping springs 56 are uniformly arranged on one side of the rotating motor 54 at intervals, and the lifting cylinder 55 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the damping springs 56;
the fork disassembling and assembling assembly 6 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 61, a fork moving frame 62, a hinge 63, a buckle 64, a connecting flange 65, a stepping motor 66, a first bevel gear 67, a second bevel gear 68 and a connecting screw rod 69, wherein the top end of the stepping motor 66 is provided with the first bevel gear 67, one side of the first bevel gear 67 is symmetrically provided with the second bevel gear 68, one side of the second bevel gear 68 is provided with the connecting screw rod 69, one side of the connecting screw rod 69, which is far away from the second bevel gear 68, is provided with the fork moving frame 62, the top end of the fork moving frame 62 is provided with the hydraulic cylinder 61, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 61 is provided with the connecting flange 65, one side of the connecting flange 65 is provided with the hinge 63, and the bottom end.
In order to improve the stability of the connecting frame 2, in the present embodiment, preferably, the top end of the connecting frame 2 is connected to the surface side of the supporting frame 1 by a fixing bolt.
In order to prevent the support frame 1 from falling off during operation, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that one side of the support frame 1 is fixed to the surface side of the fork moving frame 62 by means of a soldering connection.
In order to ensure the stability and firmness of the lifting cylinder 55, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the surface of the lifting cylinder 55 is provided with a mounting bracket and the mounting bracket is connected to the inside of the fork body 51 by a movable bolt.
In order to reduce the pressure of the goods on the fork body 51, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the top end of the damping spring 56 is provided with a damping block and the top end of the damping block is provided with a cushion pad by 3M glue.
In order to facilitate maintenance and replacement of the hydraulic cylinder 61, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the hydraulic cylinder 61 is connected to the inner top end of the fork moving frame 62 by fastening bolts.
The utility model discloses well promotion cylinder 55 is for the widely known technique that applies to daily life that has disclosed, and its theory of operation is: a cylindrical metal member for guiding the piston to perform linear reciprocating motion in the cylinder is selected from the cylinder, and the model of the cylindrical metal member is QG-12.
The utility model discloses well pneumatic cylinder 61 is for the widely known technique that applies to daily life that has disclosed, and its theory of operation is: the hydraulic actuator which converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and makes linear reciprocating motion (or swinging motion) is of type YG-14 in the embodiment.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, the lifting fork is installed on a forklift through the installation hole 4, then the hinge 63 is rotated and the buckle 64 is loosened, one side of the bottom end of the fork moving frame 62 is opened, the fork body 51 is installed, the buckle 64 is fastened and the fork body 51 is fixed through the connecting flange 65, when the goods need to be lifted, the stepping motor 66 is started to drive the first bevel gear 67 to rotate, the first bevel gear 67 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 68 to rotate and drive the connecting screw rod 69 to rotate, so that the fork moving frame 62 moves and shortens the interval, after the fork body 51 is sent to the bottom of the goods, the hydraulic cylinder 61 is started to drive the fork body 51 to move, so that the goods are lifted and transported, when the specified place is reached, the hydraulic cylinder 61 is started to put down the fork body 51, then the rotating motor 54 is started to drive the motor gear 53 to rotate, the motor gear 53 rotates to drive the driven gear 52 meshed and connected with the motor, thereby driving the conveyor belt 58 to move, lifting the lifting frame 57 by the lifting cylinder 55 to ensure that the conveyor belt is tightly attached to the bottom end of the goods, and then discharging the goods along the moving direction of the goods by the movement of the conveyor belt 58.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a tray goods loading and unloading jack-up fork for stack, includes support frame (1), link (2), swift loading and unloading subassembly (5) and fork dismouting subassembly (6), its characterized in that: a fork disassembling and assembling component (6) is arranged on one side of the quick assembling and disassembling component (5), a supporting frame (1) is arranged on one side of the top end of the fork disassembling and assembling component (6), a connecting frame (2) is arranged on one side, away from the fork disassembling and assembling component (6), of the supporting frame (1), a fixing plate (3) is arranged on one side of the connecting frame (2), and a mounting hole (4) is formed in one side, away from the connecting frame (2), of the fixing plate (3);
the quick loading and unloading assembly (5) comprises a pallet fork body (51), a driven gear (52), a motor gear (53), a rotating motor (54), a lifting cylinder (55), a damping spring (56), a lifting frame (57) and a conveying belt (58), wherein the lifting frame (57) is arranged inside the top end of the pallet fork body (51), the conveying belt (58) is arranged on one side of the lifting frame (57), the driven gear (52) is arranged on one side of the conveying belt (58), the motor gear (53) is arranged on one side of the driven gear (52), the rotating motor (54) is arranged on one side, away from the driven gear (52), of the motor gear (53), the damping springs (56) are uniformly arranged on one side of the rotating motor (54) at intervals, and the lifting cylinders (55) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the damping springs (56);
the fork disassembling and assembling component (6) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (61), a fork moving frame (62), a hinge (63), a buckle (64), a connecting flange (65), a stepping motor (66), a first bevel gear (67), a second bevel gear (68) and a connecting screw rod (69), wherein the top end of the stepping motor (66) is provided with the first bevel gear (67), one side of the first bevel gear (67) is symmetrically provided with the second bevel gear (68), one side of the second bevel gear (68) is provided with the connecting screw rod (69), one side of the connecting screw rod (69) far away from the second bevel gear (68) is provided with the fork moving frame (62), the top end of the fork moving frame (62) is provided with the hydraulic cylinder (61), the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (61) is provided with the connecting flange (65), one side of the connecting flange (65) is provided with the hinge (63), the bottom end of the hinge (63) is provided with a buckle (64).
2. The pallet fork of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the connecting frame (2) is connected to one side of the surface of the support frame (1) through a fixing bolt.
3. The pallet fork of claim 1, wherein: one side of the support frame (1) is fixed on one side of the surface of the fork moving frame (62) in a brazing connection mode.
4. The pallet fork of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the lifting cylinder (55) is provided with a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is connected to the interior of the fork body (51) through a movable bolt.
5. The pallet fork of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the damping spring (56) is provided with a damping block, and the top end of the damping block is provided with a cushion pad through 3M adhesive.
6. The pallet fork of claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (61) is connected to the inner top end of the fork moving frame (62) through a fastening bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921167985.1U CN210214727U (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Lifting fork for loading, unloading and stacking tray cargos |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921167985.1U CN210214727U (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Lifting fork for loading, unloading and stacking tray cargos |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210214727U true CN210214727U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921167985.1U Active CN210214727U (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Lifting fork for loading, unloading and stacking tray cargos |
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| CN (1) | CN210214727U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111776988A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-16 | 王彩霞 | Hydraulic forklift with high reliability |
| CN113697726A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-11-26 | 江苏力宝达机器人有限公司 | Automatic driving forklift and automatic warehousing system for automatically loading and unloading goods |
-
2019
- 2019-07-23 CN CN201921167985.1U patent/CN210214727U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113697726A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-11-26 | 江苏力宝达机器人有限公司 | Automatic driving forklift and automatic warehousing system for automatically loading and unloading goods |
| CN111776988A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-16 | 王彩霞 | Hydraulic forklift with high reliability |
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