CN210202607U

CN210202607U - Municipal afforestation retaining wall

Info

Publication number: CN210202607U
Application number: CN201921078345.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Gangping He; 何纲平
Original assignee: Fujian Chuang Sheng Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Chuang Sheng Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-10
Filing date: 2019-07-10
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal afforestation retaining wall relates to retaining wall technical field, has solved the problem of how to increase the afforestation, and its technical scheme main points are: including the wall is kept away from soil one side and is provided with the planting groove, it has two rows and parallel fixed connection about and keeps away from soil one side in the wall to plant the groove, plant tank bottom fixedly connected with catch basin, it is provided with filter mechanism to plant between groove and the catch basin, the catch basin passes through filter mechanism and separates mutually with planting the groove, it is provided with the mechanism of moisturizing that is used for keeping soil moisture to plant to be provided with between groove and the catch basin, the catch basin is provided with the inlet tube, the wall is close to soil one side and is provided with the water pipe that is used for the rainwater after the water conservancy diversion filters, the inlet tube is linked together with.

Description

Municipal afforestation retaining wall

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of retaining wall technique and specifically relates to a municipal afforestation retaining wall is related to.

Background

The retaining wall is a structure for supporting roadbed filling or hillside soil and preventing the filling or soil from deforming and destabilizing.

At present, in order to improve the urban safety index, retaining walls are mostly adopted for reinforcing the soil body of the soil slope which is possibly dangerous. However, the retaining wall is bald, which is not good for city appearance construction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a municipal afforestation retaining wall has the advantage that increases the afforestation.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a municipal afforestation retaining wall, includes the wall is kept away from soil one side and is provided with the planting groove, it has two rows and parallel fixed connection about and keeps away from soil one side in the wall to plant the groove, plant tank bottom fixedly connected with catch basin, be provided with filter mechanism between planting groove and the catch basin, the catch basin passes through filter mechanism and plants the groove and separate mutually, it is provided with the mechanism of moisturizing that is used for keeping soil moisture to plant between groove and the catch basin, the catch basin is provided with the inlet tube, the wall is close to soil one side and is provided with the water pipe that is used for the rainwater after the water conservancy diversion filters, the inlet tube is linked together with the water pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the wall is kept away from soil one side and is provided with the planting groove, plants the groove and has two and upper and lower symmetry fixed connection and keep away from soil one side in the wall for plant green planting. The water storage tank is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the planting tank, and a filtering mechanism is arranged between the planting tank and the water storage tank and used for filtering water permeating from the planting tank to the water storage tank. A moisturizing mechanism is arranged between the water storage tank and the planting tank, the moisturizing mechanism keeps the wettability of soil in the planting tank, and the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet pipe communicated with the water pipe. When the device is used, water which needs to be discharged through the wall body flows into the water storage tank to be stored through the water pipe, and the moisture of the soil in the planting tank is kept through the moisturizing mechanism, so that green plants grow healthily.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate, and the filtering plate is positioned at the bottom of the planting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter prevents on the one hand that the soil in the planting groove from getting into the catch basin, and on the other hand is used for filtering the moisture that oozes from planting the groove.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the mechanism of moisturizing is the capillary, the capillary has a plurality ofly and evenly wears to locate the filter, capillary one end extends to planting the groove middle part, the capillary other end extends to the catch basin bottom.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use capillary one end is soaked the aquatic of catch basin storage, carries out moisture absorption, and the other end is buried in the soil of planting the groove, carries out moisture diffusion, keeps the wetness degree of soil through capillary action promptly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the capillary tube is made of sponge materials and is in a solid cylinder shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sponge has better hydroscopicity, can be better with the hosepipe in the catch basin go into the planting groove.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the water pipe is the slope upwards setting, inlet tube one side is kept away from to the catch basin is provided with the outlet pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water pipe slope upwards sets up, prevents the rainwater refluence, when the water yield of catch basin reachs certain degree, discharges unnecessary water in the catch basin through the outlet pipe.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the joint of the water pipe and the top of the water inlet pipe is also communicated with a water replenishing pipe for providing a water source.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the weather is dry and the rainfall is less, the water storage capacity in the water storage tank can be supplemented through the water supplementing pipe.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a spraying mechanism is arranged above the planting groove and close to the wall body, and is communicated with a water delivery pipe which is communicated with a water replenishing pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out moisture with the moisturizing pipe and supply, spraying mechanism waters green simultaneously through the raceway.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying pipe, and a plurality of water spraying holes are uniformly formed in the part, facing the lower planting groove, of the water spraying pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of hole for water spraying have evenly been seted up to the part that the groove was planted downwards to the spray pipe orientation for water simple structure, convenient to use to planting the groove.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

the wall body is kept away from soil one side and is provided with the planting groove of two longitudinal symmetries, plant groove below fixedly connected with catch basin, it is spaced apart through the filter between planting groove and the catch basin, it is provided with moisturizing mechanism to plant between groove and the catch basin, the moisture of storing in the catch basin is used for keeping planting the degree of wetness of inslot soil through moisturizing mechanism, make green planting can healthily grow, the cistern is provided with the inlet tube that is used for the water pipe of drainage to be linked together with the wall body, the catch basin still is provided with the outlet pipe that is used for replenishing the moisturizing pipe of moisture and is used for discharging unnecessary moisture, the moisturizing pipe is linked together through raceway and sprinkler structure simultaneously, carry out the moisture through the moisturizing pipe on the one hand when the precipitation is less, on the other hand carries out green watering of planting through sprinkler structure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a water pipe; 2. planting grooves; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a filtering mechanism; 5. a moisturizing mechanism; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a filter plate; 8. a capillary tube; 9. a water replenishing pipe; 10. a spraying mechanism; 11. a water spray pipe; 12. a water spray hole; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a wall body; 15. a pebble layer; 16. a diversion pipe; 17. a water delivery pipe; 18. and (4) dividing the tube.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1, a municipal greening retaining wall comprises a wall body 14 and planting grooves 2 arranged on the wall body 14. The planting grooves 2 are arranged in two rows and are fixedly connected to one side, far away from soil, of the wall body 14 in an up-down parallel mode and used for planting green plants. Plant 2 equal fixedly connected with catch basins in bottom of groove 3, be provided with filter mechanism 4 between catch basin 3 and the planting groove 2, filter mechanism 4 is filter 7, and filter 7 is through seting up the mounting groove hasp in 3 tops of catch basin at 3 tops of catch basin, plants 2 bottoms of groove and leaks empty, supports soil through filter 7. The attached drawing is a schematic section structure, and the structure in the length direction is the same as the structure and is uniformly extended and arranged.

Referring to fig. 1, a moisturizing mechanism 5 is arranged between the planting tank 2 and the water storage tank 3, and the moisturizing mechanism 5 is a capillary tube 8. The capillary tube 8 is preferably, but not limited to, a sponge structure having a solid cylindrical shape, and may be other structures such as geotextile rolled into a cylindrical shape. Capillary 8 has a plurality ofly and wears to locate filter 7, and 8 one end of capillary extend to catch basin 3 bottoms for soak the aquatic and absorb moisture, and the other end extends to planting 2 middle parts in the groove, buries in soil. When water is stored in the water storage tank 3, the capillary tubes 8 in the water storage tank 3 absorb the water under the capillary action and transmit the water to the capillary tubes 8 in the planting tank 2, and the capillary tubes 8 in the planting tank 2 permeate and diffuse the water to the periphery for keeping the wettability of the soil.

Referring to fig. 1, a pebble layer 15 is laid between a wall body 14 and soil, a water pipe 1 for draining water is arranged in the pebble layer 15 in a penetrating mode, a water inlet pipe 6 for rainwater to enter is arranged in the water storage tank 3, one end of the water inlet pipe 6 is communicated with the water storage tank 3, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water pipe 1. And a water outlet pipe 13 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 3, which is far away from the water inlet pipe 6, and the water outlet pipe 13 and the water inlet pipe 6 are positioned at the same horizontal position and used for discharging redundant stored water in the water storage tank 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a spraying mechanism 10 is arranged above the planting groove 2, the spraying mechanism 10 is a spray pipe 11 with a mounting bracket, and the spray pipe 11 is located right above the planting groove 2 and is fixed on a wall body 14 through the mounting bracket. A plurality of water spray holes 12 are uniformly formed in the bottom of the water spray pipe 11 facing the planting groove 2, and the water spray pipe 11 waters the green plants on the planting groove 2 through the water spray holes 12.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water spraying pipe 11 is communicated with a water conveying pipe 17, one end of the water conveying pipe 17, which is far away from the water spraying pipe 11, is communicated with a shunt pipe 18, the top of the joint of the water inlet pipe 6 and the water pipe 1 is communicated with one end of the shunt pipe 18, which is far away from the water conveying pipe 17, for shunting water flow to the water inlet pipe 6, and the middle of the water conveying pipe 17 is communicated with a water replenishing pipe 9 for providing a water source for the water. Since the pebble bed 15 for filtering rainwater is laid between the wall body 14 and the soil, the erection of the shunt tubes 18 and the water pipes 1 needs to be completed before the pebble bed 15 is laid.

Referring to fig. 1, the water pipe 1 is arranged obliquely upward to prevent water from flowing back to the soil on the side of the wall 14 far from the water storage tank 3. The water storage tank 3 close to the top of the wall body 14 is provided with a diversion pipe 16, the diversion pipe 16 is positioned under the water inlet pipe 6 and is close to the water inlet pipe 6, the diversion pipe 16 is communicated with a water replenishing pipe 9 which provides water source for a water delivery pipe 17 above the second row planting tank 2, and the water replenishing pipe 9 close to the top of the wall body 14 is communicated with an external water source.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, because the wall body 14 is formed by piling large concrete blocks, the planting groove 2, the water storage groove 3 and the mounting position of the filter plate 7 are prefabricated, and the pore passages for the water inlet pipe 6 and the water delivery pipe 17 to penetrate through can also be prefabricated in advance. The hole for penetrating the diversion pipe 16 and the water replenishing pipe 9 can be drilled on the large concrete block by a drilling machine, and before installation, the foundation required by the pile retaining wall is poured on the ground. When the large concrete block with the prefabricated hole channel is installed, the large concrete block without the prefabricated hole channel is firstly stacked on the ground to a certain height, then the large concrete block with the prefabricated water storage tank 3 is stacked without the filter plate 7, and then the large concrete block with the planting groove 2 is stacked above the large concrete block with the water storage tank 3, so that the top of the water storage tank 3 is attached to the bottom of the planting groove 2. And the large concrete blocks for penetrating the water conveying pipe 17 are piled and built above the large concrete blocks which are prefabricated with the planting grooves 2, the large concrete blocks which are prefabricated with the water storage grooves 3 are continuously piled and built above the large concrete blocks for penetrating the water conveying pipe 17, and the remaining two large concrete blocks are piled and built according to the sequence, so that the finished wall body 14 is provided with two rows of planting grooves 2.

The use principle is as follows:

referring to fig. 1, in rainy days, rainwater permeates into soil on the side of the wall 14 far away from the water storage tank 3, is filtered by a pebble layer 15 arranged between the wall 14 and the soil, and then flows to the water storage tank 3 through the water pipe 1. The rainwater that falls into planting groove 2 passes through filter 7 and permeates to catch basin 3, and catch basin 3 storage rainwater passes through outlet pipe 13 discharge with too much rainwater. When not raining, the soil in the planting groove 2 maintains the humidity through the capillary 8. When it is dry to last not rainfall messenger's catch basin 3 in, can supply catch basin 3 through moisturizing pipe 9 and spray mechanism 10 provides the water source simultaneously through moisturizing pipe 9 and carry out green planting watering, when the water storage water level in the catch basin 3 that is close to the top to the take over water pipe 9 reposition of redundant personnel that communicates near middle part raceway 17 through diversion pipe 16 when certain height, when the outlet pipe 13 that is close to the catch basin 3 of bottom has rivers to go out and is that two rows of catch basin 3 have already full water, can close the outside water source that moisturizing pipe 9 that is close to wall 14 top communicates.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a municipal afforestation retaining wall, includes wall (14) keep away from soil one side and be provided with planting groove (2), its characterized in that: plant groove (2) and have two rows and parallel fixed connection about and keep away from soil one side in wall (14), plant groove (2) bottom fixedly connected with catch basin (3), it is provided with filtering mechanism (4) to plant between groove (2) and catch basin (3), catch basin (3) are separated mutually with planting groove (2) through filtering mechanism (4), it is provided with moisturizing mechanism (5) that are used for keeping soil humidity to plant between groove (2) and catch basin (3), catch basin (3) are provided with inlet tube (6), wall (14) are close to soil one side and are provided with water pipe (1) that are used for the rainwater after the water conservancy diversion filters, inlet tube (6) are linked together with water pipe (1).

2. A municipal greening retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering mechanism (4) comprises a filtering plate (7), and the filtering plate (7) is positioned at the bottom of the planting groove (2).

3. A municipal greening retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: moisture retention mechanism (5) are capillary (8), capillary (8) have a plurality ofly and evenly wear to locate filter (7), capillary (8) one end extends to planting groove (2) middle part, capillary (8) other end extends to catch basin (3) bottom.

4. A municipal greening retaining wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: the capillary tube (8) is made of sponge materials and is in a solid cylinder shape.

5. A municipal greening retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pipe (1) is inclined and upwards arranged, and a water outlet pipe (13) is arranged on one side, away from the water inlet pipe (6), of the water storage tank (3).

6. A municipal greening retaining wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: the joint of the water pipe (1) and the top of the water inlet pipe (6) is also communicated with a water replenishing pipe (9) for providing a water source.

7. A municipal afforestation retaining wall according to claim 6, wherein: a spraying mechanism (10) is arranged on a part, close to the wall body (14), right above the planting groove (2), the spraying mechanism (10) is communicated with a water conveying pipe (17), and the water conveying pipe (17) is communicated with a water replenishing pipe (9).

8. A municipal greening retaining wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: the spraying mechanism (10) comprises a water spraying pipe (11), and a plurality of water spraying holes (12) are uniformly formed in the part, facing the lower planting groove (2), of the water spraying pipe (11).