CN210190705U - Solid waste compacting device - Google Patents

Solid waste compacting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210190705U
CN210190705U CN201920479557.6U CN201920479557U CN210190705U CN 210190705 U CN210190705 U CN 210190705U CN 201920479557 U CN201920479557 U CN 201920479557U CN 210190705 U CN210190705 U CN 210190705U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
extrusion
plate
base
solid waste
sliding plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920479557.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Demin Li
李德民
Datong Zhou
周大同
Anmin Wu
吴安敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Zhongke Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Zhongke Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Zhongke Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Zhongke Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920479557.6U priority Critical patent/CN210190705U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210190705U publication Critical patent/CN210190705U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste compaction device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the supporting leg is installed to the lower terminal surface of base, there is the conveyer belt upper end of base through the support mounting, the motor is installed to the up end one side of base, the fixed support column that is provided with in upper end middle part of base, the fixed extrusion storehouse that is provided with of up end of support column, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to the upper end in extrusion storehouse, the middle part is provided with the striker plate in the extrusion storehouse, form first extrusion portion and second extrusion portion between striker plate and the extrusion storehouse, first extrusion portion is provided with two sets of first dead levers and second dead lever respectively with the inside upper end of second extrusion portion. The utility model discloses the efficient of being convenient for extrudees and extrudees the effect to the discarded object stable, and the efficient of being convenient for simultaneously carries out the efficient conveying to the discarded object after the extrusion, has good practical function.

Description

Solid waste compacting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nuclear power plant waste treatment technical field specifically is a solid waste compaction device.
Background
Waste, i.e., "solid waste," refers to both solid and sludge-like material that is discarded. Mainly comprises municipal refuse, waste residue discharged from industrial and urban construction engineering and a small amount of waste water. The waste is generated in production construction, daily life and other social activities, the use value of the waste is basically or completely lost within a certain time and space range, and the waste which cannot be recycled and utilized needs to be effectively treated.
In the existing waste treatment and use, the solid wastes are not extruded before being transported, so that gaps among the solid wastes are large, the occupied space is large, and the large space in a loading container is wasted; meanwhile, the existing waste treatment and use are not only inconvenient to transport, but also low in overall conveying efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a solid waste compacting device comprises a base, wherein supporting legs are installed on the lower end face of the base, a conveying belt is installed at the upper end of the base through a support, a motor is installed on one side of the upper end face of the base, a supporting column is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base, an extrusion bin is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting column, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the extrusion bin, a material blocking plate is arranged in the middle of the extrusion bin, a first extrusion part and a second extrusion part are formed between the material blocking plate and the extrusion bin, two groups of first fixing rods and second fixing rods are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the inner parts of the first extrusion part and the second extrusion part, a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate are respectively sleeved outside the first fixing rods and the second fixing rods, and a first extrusion plate and a second extrusion plate are respectively sleeved outside one ends of the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate, two sets of first hydraulic cylinders are installed between the first sliding plate and the first extrusion part, two sets of second hydraulic cylinders are installed between the second sliding plate and the second extrusion plate, three sets of third hydraulic cylinders are arranged between the first sliding plate and the first extrusion plate, three sets of fourth hydraulic cylinders are installed between the second sliding plate and the second extrusion plate, and a first feed opening and a second feed opening are installed on the first extrusion part and the second extrusion part through pin shafts.
Preferably, the output end of the motor is connected with the driving wheel of the conveying belt through a belt, and the width of the conveying belt is smaller than that of the base.
Preferably, the feeding port is of a conical structure, and a sealing cover is mounted on the feeding port.
Preferably, the upper end of the striker plate is of an inclined structure, and the surface of the striker plate is subjected to smoothing treatment.
Preferably, the first hydraulic cylinder is installed at two outer side positions of the first fixing rod, and the second hydraulic cylinder is installed at two outer side positions of the second fixing rod.
Preferably, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are fixedly provided with limiting blocks at one ends, the width of the first extrusion plate and the width of the second extrusion plate are smaller than the width of the first extrusion part and the width of the second extrusion part, and the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are made of alloy steel.
Preferably, a fifth hydraulic cylinder is installed on one side of the first extrusion part, a sixth hydraulic cylinder is installed on one side of the second extrusion part, a first movable rod is installed at the telescopic end of the fifth hydraulic cylinder through a pin shaft, and a second movable rod is installed at the telescopic end of the sixth hydraulic cylinder through a pin shaft.
Preferably, the first movable rod and the second movable rod are arc-shaped structures, one end of the first movable rod is connected with the first feed opening through a pin shaft, and one end of the second movable rod is connected with the second feed opening through a pin shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up first extrusion portion and second extrusion portion, in the use, under the effect of striker plate, be convenient for effectually carry out quick classification to the discarded object, the treatment effeciency in later stage has been improved, simultaneously through being provided with first sliding plate, second sliding plate, third stripper plate and fourth stripper plate, in the use, under the effect of first pneumatic cylinder, second pneumatic cylinder, third pneumatic cylinder and fourth pneumatic cylinder, be convenient for effectually carry out the extrusion in grades to the discarded object, guaranteed the extrusion effect, simultaneously through under the effect of first dead lever and second dead lever, be convenient for effectually guarantee the stability in the extrusion process;
2. the utility model discloses still set up the conveyer belt simultaneously, the in-process of use is convenient for effectually carry out efficient transport work to the discarded object after the extrusion, and the in-process of use is convenient for effectually open first discharge gate and second discharge gate, further improvement work efficiency through being provided with first discharge gate and second discharge gate simultaneously under the effect of fifth pneumatic cylinder and sixth pneumatic cylinder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the solid waste compacting device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the solid waste compacting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the extruding bin of the solid waste compacting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. supporting legs; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a motor; 5. a support pillar; 6. extruding the bin; 7. a feeding port; 8. a striker plate; 9. a first pressing portion; 10. a second pressing portion; 11. a first fixing lever; 12. a second fixing bar; 13. a first sliding plate; 14. a second sliding plate; 15. a first squeeze plate; 16. a second compression plate; 17. a first hydraulic cylinder; 18. a second hydraulic cylinder; 19. a third hydraulic cylinder; 20. a fourth hydraulic cylinder; 21. a first feed opening; 22. a second feed opening; 23. a limiting block; 24. a fifth hydraulic cylinder; 25. a sixth hydraulic cylinder; 26. a first movable bar; 27. a second movable bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solid waste compaction device, includes base 1, supporting leg 2 is installed to the lower terminal surface of base 1, there is conveyer belt 3 upper end of base 1 through the support mounting.
And a motor 4 is installed on one side of the upper end face of the base 1.
The middle part of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a support column 5.
The fixed extrusion storehouse 6 that is provided with of up end of support column 5, pan feeding mouth 7 has been seted up to the upper end in extrusion storehouse 6, the middle part is provided with striker plate 8 in the extrusion storehouse 6.
A first extrusion part 9 and a second extrusion part 10 are formed between the striker plate 8 and the extrusion bin 6.
Two groups of first fixing rods 11 and two groups of second fixing rods 12 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the interiors of the first extrusion part 9 and the second extrusion part 10, a first sliding plate 13 and a second sliding plate 14 are respectively sleeved outside the first fixing rods 11 and the second fixing rods 12, one ends of the first sliding plate 13 and the second sliding plate 14 are respectively sleeved outside the first fixing rods 11 and the second fixing rods 12 with a first extrusion plate 15 and a second extrusion plate 16, two groups of first hydraulic cylinders 17 are arranged between the first sliding plate 13 and the first extrusion part 9, two groups of second hydraulic cylinders 18 are arranged between the second sliding plate 14 and the second extrusion plate 16, three groups of third hydraulic cylinders 19 are arranged between the first sliding plate 13 and the first extrusion plate 15, and three groups of fourth hydraulic cylinders 20 are arranged between the second sliding plate 14 and the second extrusion plate 16.
And a first feed opening 21 and a second feed opening 22 are arranged on the first extrusion part 9 and the second extrusion part 10 through pin shafts.
In combination with the figure, the output end of the motor 4 is connected with the driving wheel of the conveyor belt 3 through a belt to provide power for the conveyor belt 3, and the width of the conveyor belt 3 is smaller than that of the base 1.
In a preferred scheme, the feeding port 7 is of a conical structure, and a sealing cover is arranged on the feeding port 7.
8 upper ends of striker plates are tilting structure to 8 surfaces of striker plates are smooth, are convenient for quick transmit the discarded object.
In a preferred embodiment, the first hydraulic cylinder 17 is installed at two outer sides of the first fixing rod 11, and the second hydraulic cylinder 18 is installed at two outer sides of the second fixing rod 12, so as to ensure the stability of the device.
In an optimized scheme, the limiting blocks 23 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the first fixing rod 11 and the second fixing rod 12, the widths of the first extrusion plate 15 and the second extrusion plate 16 are smaller than the widths of the first extrusion part 9 and the second extrusion part 10, and the first extrusion plate 15 and the second extrusion plate 16 are made of alloy steel, so that the extrusion effect on waste is enhanced.
Fifth pneumatic cylinder 24 is installed to one side of first extrusion portion 9, sixth pneumatic cylinder 25 is installed to one side of second extrusion portion 10, first movable rod 26 is installed through the round pin axle in the flexible end department of fifth pneumatic cylinder 24, second movable rod 27 is installed through the round pin axle in the flexible end department of sixth pneumatic cylinder 25, is convenient for open first feed opening 21 and second feed opening 22.
First movable rod 26 and second movable rod 27 are arc-shaped structure, the one end of first movable rod 26 is connected with first feed opening 21 through the round pin axle, the one end of second movable rod 27 is connected with second feed opening 22 through the round pin axle, has guaranteed the stability that first feed opening 21 and second feed opening 22 were opened.
The working process of the compacting device according to the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the figures:
when the device is used, wastes are conveyed to the feeding port 7 in a classified manner, the wastes are conveniently and effectively conveyed to the first extrusion part 9 and the second extrusion part 10 under the action of the material baffle plate 8, then the first hydraulic cylinder 17 and the second hydraulic cylinder 18 are started, so that the first sliding plate 13 and the second sliding plate 14, the first extrusion plate 15 and the second extrusion plate 16 are effectively driven to move, the wastes are effectively and primarily extruded, meanwhile, under the action of the first fixed rod 11 and the second fixed rod 12, the stability of the extrusion process is effectively ensured, then the third hydraulic cylinder 19 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 20 are started, so that the first extrusion plate 15 and the second extrusion plate 16 are effectively driven to move, further extrusion treatment of the wastes is effectively carried out, the stability of the extrusion effect is effectively ensured, and then the fifth hydraulic cylinder 24 and the sixth hydraulic cylinder 25 are started, thereby under the interact of first movable rod 26 and second movable rod 27, the effectual first discharge gate of drive and the opening of second discharge gate of being convenient for, starter motor 4 to effectual drive conveyer belt 3 rotates, and then is convenient for carry out the efficient to the discarded object fast and carries, the effectual work efficiency that has improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the principles of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A solid waste compaction apparatus, comprising:
the compaction device comprises a base (1) and supporting legs (2), wherein the supporting legs (2) are arranged on the lower end face of the base (1);
the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (3) through a support, and one side of the upper end surface of the base (1) is also provided with a motor (4);
a support pillar (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base (1);
an extrusion bin (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting column (5), a feeding port (7) is formed in the upper end of the extrusion bin (6), and a material baffle plate (8) is arranged in the middle of the extrusion bin (6);
a first extrusion part (9) and a second extrusion part (10) are formed between the striker plate (8) and the extrusion bin (6);
the upper ends of the interiors of the first extrusion part (9) and the second extrusion part (10) are respectively provided with two groups of first fixed rods (11) and second fixed rods (12), the exteriors of the first fixed rods (11) and the second fixed rods (12) are respectively sleeved with a first sliding plate (13) and a second sliding plate (14), one ends of the first sliding plate (13) and the second sliding plate (14) are respectively sleeved with a first extrusion plate (15) and a second extrusion plate (16) outside the first fixed rods (11) and the second fixed rods (12), two groups of first hydraulic cylinders (17) are arranged between the first sliding plate (13) and the first extrusion part (9), two groups of second hydraulic cylinders (18) are arranged between the second sliding plate (14) and the second extrusion plate (16), and three groups of third hydraulic cylinders (19) are arranged between the first sliding plate (13) and the first extrusion plate (15), three groups of fourth hydraulic cylinders (20) are arranged between the second sliding plate (14) and the second extrusion plate (16);
and a first feed opening (21) and a second feed opening (22) are arranged on the first extrusion part (9) and the second extrusion part (10) through pin shafts.
2. The solid waste compaction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the output end of the motor (4) is connected with the driving wheel of the conveyor belt (3) through a belt, and the width of the conveyor belt (3) is smaller than that of the base (1).
3. The solid waste compaction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding port (7) is of a conical structure, and a sealing cover is arranged on the feeding port (7).
4. The solid waste compaction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the striker plate (8) is of an inclined structure, and the surface of the striker plate (8) is subjected to smoothing treatment.
5. The solid waste compaction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first hydraulic cylinder (17) is installed at the two outer side positions of the first fixing rod (11), and the second hydraulic cylinder (18) is installed at the two outer side positions of the second fixing rod (12).
6. The solid waste compaction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first fixing rod (11) and the second fixing rod (12) are fixedly provided with limiting blocks (23), the width of the first extrusion plate (15) and the width of the second extrusion plate (16) are smaller than the width of the first extrusion part (9) and the width of the second extrusion part (10), and the first extrusion plate (15) and the second extrusion plate (16) are made of alloy steel.
7. The solid waste compaction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: fifth pneumatic cylinder (24) are installed to one side of first extrusion portion (9), sixth pneumatic cylinder (25) are installed to one side of second extrusion portion (10), first movable rod (26) are installed through the round pin axle to the flexible end department of fifth pneumatic cylinder (24), second movable rod (27) are installed through the round pin axle to the flexible end department of sixth pneumatic cylinder (25).
8. The solid waste compaction apparatus of claim 7, wherein: first movable rod (26) and second movable rod (27) are the arcuation structure, the one end of first movable rod (26) is connected with first feed opening (21) through the round pin axle, the one end of second movable rod (27) is connected with second feed opening (22) through the round pin axle.
CN201920479557.6U 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 Solid waste compacting device Expired - Fee Related CN210190705U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920479557.6U CN210190705U (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 Solid waste compacting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920479557.6U CN210190705U (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 Solid waste compacting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210190705U true CN210190705U (en) 2020-03-27

Family

ID=69877916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920479557.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210190705U (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 Solid waste compacting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210190705U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200327