CN210185891U

CN210185891U - Nursing bed

Info

Publication number: CN210185891U
Application number: CN201920397485.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Xiemei Geng; 耿协梅; Pei Zhong; 钟沛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-27
Filing date: 2019-03-27
Publication date: 2020-03-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a nursing bed, which belongs to the technical field of medical supplies. It has solved the inconvenient technical problem that waits of current nursing bed use. The nursing bed comprises a base, wherein one end of the base is a bed head end, and the other end of the base is a bed tail end; the bedside table is arranged at the head end of the base, a groove is formed in the tail end of the base, the notch of the groove faces the end face of the tail end of the base, a wheelchair is movably embedded in the groove and comprises a seat plate and a backrest hinged to one end of the seat plate, and the backrest can be turned over to be flush with the seat plate; a mattress is arranged on the base, and a gap is arranged at the end, facing the base, of the mattress; when the wheelchair is placed in the groove of the base, the backrest and the seat board are embedded in the notch and are flush with the upper surface of the mattress. This nursing bed simple structure, convenient to use, the travelling comfort is high.

Description

Nursing bed

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical supplies designs, a nursing bed is related to.

Background

The nursing bed is used by a hospital for patients or severely disabled people in hospitalization or home rehabilitation. The main function is to prevent the patient from falling down from the bed, which is convenient for the operation of the nursing staff and the clinical use. With the development of science and technology, the types and styles of nursing beds are various, and the cost is different. For some patients, getting up is a very difficult thing, sometimes needs getting out of bed for activity or examination, needs assistance of many people, and is time-consuming and labor-consuming. The wheelchair is an important tool for rehabilitation, not only is a tool for walking instead of a person with limb injury, but also is an important tool for patients to do physical exercises and participate in other activities to realize barrier-free life. For the patient or the old who is inconvenient to move freely, the transfer from the nursing bed to the wheelchair is very difficult, which not only needs the physical strength of the nursing person, but also causes pain to the nursed person. The conversion between the wheelchair and the nursing bed is quite inconvenient, a great burden is caused to the patient and the caregiver, and meanwhile, certain hidden danger exists for the safety of the patient. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a product that can effectively combine the structure and function of a wheelchair and a nursing bed, which is very important for the rehabilitation and daily care of patients.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN201404386, published as 2010-02-17) discloses a detachable wheelchair nursing bed, which comprises a sickbed main body and a wheelchair, wherein the sickbed main body comprises a bed body and a bed plate, the bed plate comprises a fixed bed plate and a bed head folding plate, the fixed plate is connected with the bed head folding plate through a folding hinge, one corner of the sickbed main body forms a rectangular notch part, the wheelchair comprises a seat plate and a back plate, the seat plate is connected with the back plate through the folding hinge, the back plate is as long as the bed head folding plate, a folding plate lifting transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom side of the back plate, the wheelchair can be embedded in the rectangular notch part and can be taken out of the notch, when the wheelchair is embedded in the notch part, the seat plate and the back plate play a role of the bed plate, and the back plate; the fixed bed plate and the seat plate of the wheelchair are provided with jacks for inserting spiles, and the spiles are drawn to form defecation slotted holes on the bed.

The detachable wheelchair nursing bed disclosed in the patent document has a complex structure and high cost; when in use, the wheelchair and the nursing bed are relatively troublesome to detach, and the comfort is not good enough.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a nursing bed to the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to provide a nursing bed which has simple structure and is convenient for a patient to get up.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

a nursing bed comprises a base, wherein one end of the base is a bed head end, and the other end of the base is a bed tail end; the bedside table is arranged at the head end of the base, and is characterized in that a groove is formed in the tail end of the base, the notch of the groove faces the tail end face of the base, a wheelchair is movably embedded in the groove and comprises a seat plate and a backrest hinged to one end of the seat plate, and the backrest can be turned over to be flush with the seat plate; a mattress is placed on the base, and a gap is formed in the mattress and faces to the tail end of the base; when the wheelchair is placed in the groove of the base, the backrest and the seat board are embedded at the gap and are flush with the upper surface of the mattress.

The principle is as follows: the backrest of the wheelchair can be turned over, the adjusting range is from the backrest being flush with the seat board to the backrest being perpendicular to the seat board, the wheelchair can be used as the wheelchair when the backrest is perpendicular to the seat board, and the wheelchair can be used as a part of a sickbed when the backrest is flush with the seat board; when the sickbed is used, the whole wheelchair is placed in the groove of the base, the wheelchair is positioned and fixed, the backrest and the seat board fill the gap of the mattress to form a complete mattress, and a patient lies on the sickbed; when a patient needs to sit on the wheelchair to move, the buttocks of the patient moves to the seat plate of the wheelchair, the back of the patient is lifted, the wheelchair is released from positioning, the whole wheelchair can be pushed out to be separated from a sickbed, and then the backrest is turned over, so that the comfort is ensured, and the wheelchair is convenient to move. The whole nursing bed has simple structure and convenient use, can be operated by one woman or a child of large age, and has high comfort.

In the nursing bed, the wheelchair comprises a support frame, and a group of small rollers and a group of large rollers are respectively arranged at the front and the back of the support frame; the gap of the mattress is larger than the groove of the base, step surfaces are formed at the bottom and two sides of the groove, and the shapes and sizes of the seat board and the backrest are matched with the gap of the mattress; when the wheelchair is placed in the groove of the base, the lower side faces of the backrest and the seat plate are abutted against the step face. Therefore, the stability of the wheelchair can be further ensured, gaps are reduced, the comfort is improved, and the wheelchair can be conveniently placed and moved.

In the nursing bed, the small rollers are universal wheels, the large rollers are provided with brake structures, and the support frame is provided with a height adjusting structure; and a hydraulic damping structure is arranged at the hinged position of the seat plate and the backrest. The brake structure of the large roller can adopt a caster brake structure in the prior art, and the height adjustment of the support frame can adopt a screw nut structure or a scissor fork structure.

In the nursing bed, the end of the base is provided with a rounded corner, the end surface of the mattress facing the end of the bed is provided with a first inclined surface, and the end surface of the seat board facing the end of the bed is provided with a second inclined surface. Thus, the beauty and the safety are ensured, and the comfort is also improved.

In the nursing bed, the bottom of the base is fixedly provided with the supporting legs, and two sides of the base are fixedly provided with the guardrails; the bed tail end of the base is detachably connected with a limit railing; leather layers are arranged on the mattress, the seat board and the backrest. After the limit railings are disassembled, the wheelchair can conveniently enter the grooves of the base, and then the limit railings are installed, so that the wheelchair is prevented from rolling, and the wheelchair is very simple to operate, stable and reliable; the leather layers arranged on the mattress, the seat board and the backrest are convenient to clean, and the comfort can be ensured.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a nursing bed simple structure, convenient to use, very easy to operate, whole nursing bed's travelling comfort is high moreover.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the nursing bed.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the nursing bed with the wheelchair taken out.

In the figure, 1, a base; 1a, a head end; 1a1, bedside table; 1b, the tail end of the bed; 1b1, groove; 1b2, step surface; 1c, rounding off; 2. a wheelchair; 2a, a seat board; 2a1, bevel two; 2b, a backrest; 2c, a support frame; 2d, small rollers; 2f, a large roller; 3. a mattress; 3a, a gap; 3b, a first inclined plane; 4. supporting legs; 5. a guardrail; 6. a limit rail.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the nursing bed comprises a base 1, wherein one end of the base 1 is a bed head end 1a, and the other end is a bed tail end 1 b; the bedside table 1a of the base 1 is provided with a bedside table 1a1, the bed tail end 1b of the base 1 is provided with a groove 1b1, the notch of the groove 1b1 faces the end face of the bed tail end 1b of the base 1, the groove 1b1 is movably embedded with the wheelchair 2, the wheelchair 2 comprises a seat plate 2a and a backrest 2b hinged to one end of the seat plate 2a, and the backrest 2b can be turned over to be flush with the seat plate 2 a; a mattress 3 is arranged on the base 1, and the mattress 3 is provided with a gap 3a towards the bed tail end 1b of the base 1; when the wheelchair 2 is placed in the groove 1b1 of the base 1, the backrest 2b and the seat board 2a are embedded at the notch 3a and are level with the upper surface of the mattress 3; further, the wheelchair 2 comprises a support frame 2c, and a group of small rollers 2d and a group of large rollers 2f are respectively arranged at the front and the back of the support frame 2 c; the small roller 2d is a universal wheel, the large roller 2f is provided with a brake structure, the support frame 2c is provided with a height adjusting structure, and a hydraulic damping structure is arranged at the hinged position of the seat plate 2a and the backrest 2 b; the gap 3a of the mattress 3 is larger than the groove 1b1 of the base 1, and step surfaces 1b2 are formed at the bottom and two sides of the groove 1b1, and the shape and size of the seat board 2a and the backrest 2b are matched with the gap 3a of the mattress 3; when the wheelchair 2 is placed in the recess 1b1 of the base 1, the lower sides of the backrest 2b and the seat plate 2a abut against the step surface 1b 2. The backrest 2b of the wheelchair 2 is turned over in an adjusting range from the backrest 2b being flush with the seat board 2a to the backrest 2b being perpendicular to the seat board 2a, the wheelchair 2 is used when the backrest 2b is perpendicular to the seat board 2a, and the wheelchair 2 is used as a part of a sickbed when the backrest 2b is flush with the seat board 2 a; when the sickbed is used, the whole wheelchair 2 is placed in the groove 1b1 of the base 1 and is positioned and fixed, the backrest 2b and the seat board 2a fill the gap 3a of the mattress 3 to form a complete mattress 3, and a patient lies on the sickbed; when a patient needs to sit on the wheelchair 2 to move, the buttocks of the patient move to the seat plate 2a of the wheelchair 2, the back of the patient is lifted, the wheelchair 2 is released from positioning, the whole wheelchair 2 can be pushed out to be separated from a sickbed, and then the backrest 2b is turned over, so that the comfort is ensured and the wheelchair is convenient to move. The whole nursing bed has simple structure and convenient use, can be operated by one woman or a child of large age, and has high comfort.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the end 1b of the base 1 has a rounded corner 1c, the end of the mattress 3 facing the end 1b has a first inclined surface 3b, and the end of the seat board 2a facing the end 1b has a second inclined surface 2a1, so that the beauty and safety are ensured, and the comfort is also improved. The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly provided with supporting legs 4, and two sides of the base 1 are fixedly provided with guardrails 5; the bed tail end 1b of the base 1 is detachably connected with a limit railing 6; leather layers are arranged on the mattress 3, the seat board 2a and the backrest 2b, after the limit railings 6 are disassembled, the wheelchair 2 can conveniently enter the grooves 1b1 of the base 1, then the limit railings 6 are installed, the wheelchair 2 is prevented from rolling, and the operation is very simple, stable and reliable; the mattress 3, the seat board 2a and the backrest 2b are provided with leather layers which are convenient to clean and can also ensure the comfort.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although 1, the base is used more herein; 1a, a head end; 1a1, bedside table; 1b, the tail end of the bed; 1b1, groove; 1b2, step surface; 1c, rounding off; 2. a wheelchair; 2a, a seat board; 2a1, bevel two; 2b, a backrest; 2c, a support frame; 2d, small rollers; 2f, a large roller; 3. a mattress; 3a, a gap; 3b, a first inclined plane; 4. supporting legs; 5. a guardrail; 6. stop rails, etc., but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A nursing bed comprises a base (1), wherein one end of the base (1) is a bed head end (1a), and the other end of the base (1) is a bed tail end (1 b); the bedside table (1a) of the base (1) is provided with a bedside table (1a1), and the bedside table is characterized in that a groove (1b1) is formed in the bed tail end (1b) of the base (1), the notch of the groove (1b1) faces the end face of the bed tail end (1b) of the base (1), a wheelchair (2) is movably embedded in the groove (1b1), the wheelchair (2) comprises a seat plate (2a) and a backrest (2b) hinged to one end of the seat plate (2a), and the backrest (2b) can be turned over to be aligned with the seat plate (2 a); a mattress (3) is placed on the base (1), and a gap (3a) is formed in the mattress (3) towards the bed tail end (1b) of the base (1); when the wheelchair (2) is placed in the groove (1b1) of the base (1), the backrest (2b) and the seat board (2a) are embedded in the notch (3a) and are flush with the upper surface of the mattress (3).

2. The nursing bed according to claim 1, wherein the wheelchair (2) comprises a support frame (2c), the support frame (2c) is provided with a group of small rollers (2d) and a group of large rollers (2f) at the front and the rear respectively; the gap (3a) of the mattress (3) is larger than the groove (1b1) of the base (1), step surfaces (1b2) are formed at the bottom and two sides of the groove (1b1), and the shapes and the sizes of the seat plate (2a) and the backrest (2b) are matched with the gap (3a) of the mattress (3); when the wheelchair (2) is placed at the groove (1b1) of the base (1), the lower side faces of the backrest (2b) and the seat plate (2a) are abutted against the step face (1b 2).

3. The nursing bed according to claim 2, wherein the small roller (2d) is a universal wheel, the large roller (2f) has a braking structure, and the support frame (2c) has a height adjusting structure; and a hydraulic damping structure is arranged at the hinged position of the seat plate (2a) and the backrest (2 b).

4. A nursing bed as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the foot (1) has a rounded corner (1c) at its end (1b), the mattress (3) has a first bevel (3b) at its end facing the foot (1b), and the seat plate (2a) has a second bevel (2a1) at its end facing the foot (1 b).

5. The nursing bed according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting foot (4), and the two sides of the base (1) are fixedly provided with a guardrail (5); the bed tail end (1b) of the base (1) is detachably connected with a limit railing (6); the mattress (3), the seat board (2a) and the backrest (2b) are all provided with leather layers.