CN210177988U

CN210177988U - Masonry auxiliary tool

Info

Publication number: CN210177988U
Application number: CN201920836405.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Jun Fan; 樊军; Liangliang Sun; 孙亮亮
Original assignee: Henan Jianke Software Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Jianke Software Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-05
Filing date: 2019-06-05
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a masonry auxiliary tool in the masonry engineering field, which can select a proper connecting groove according to the length of bricks by arranging the connecting grooves arranged at equal intervals, insert a size adjusting auxiliary plate in the connecting groove and fix the connecting groove by a first fixing rod, can be suitable for bricks with different lengths, can select a size adjusting auxiliary plate with a proper length according to the width of the bricks to be installed, and can be suitable for bricks with different widths; by arranging the thickness backing plate, the thickness backing plate with proper thickness is selected for installation according to the thickness of the mortar to be leveled, and the mortar mounting device is suitable for masonry projects with different leveling thicknesses; through setting up and thickness backing plate complex leak protection baffle, can avoid the mortar to drop at the shakeout in-process, reduce extravagantly.

Description

Masonry auxiliary tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a build the engineering field by laying bricks or stones, specifically be a masonry appurtenance.

Background

The masonry engineering is also called masonry engineering, and refers to the engineering of building by using common clay bricks, load-bearing clay hollow bricks, autoclaved sand-lime bricks, fly ash bricks, various small and medium-sized building blocks, stones and other materials in the building engineering. The traditional masonry construction methods include a 'three-in-one' masonry method, a mortar laying masonry method, a full-lime masonry method and the like, and through long-term engineering practice, the masonry methods have positive effects on the aspects of improving the construction efficiency and ensuring the engineering quality. The traditional masonry method has very high dependence on construction experience, the existing masonry engineering mortar paving process usually adopts a trowel to manually pave, and the paving mode has very high requirements on the technical level of workers. The plumpness and mortar joint quality of mortar are difficult to control during masonry, and the mortar is seriously wasted. With the popularization of special masonry mortar and heat-preservation masonry mortar, the increase of engineering cost caused by the loss of the masonry mortar is not negligible due to the higher cost of the mortar.

At present, Chinese patent with application number CN201820826590.7 discloses an auxiliary tool for laying masonry and laying mortar. In the auxiliary tool for laying bricks and laying ash of the utility model, the longitudinal sections of the first side plate and the second side plate are both L-shaped; the lower surfaces of one ends of the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of two ends of the fixed width-adjusting piece, and the connecting plates are respectively connected with the end surfaces of the first side plate and the second side plate and are vertical to the upper surface of the fixed width-adjusting piece; two ends of the width adjusting plate are respectively spliced with the bottoms of the first side plate and the second side plate through a first splicing structure; the two heightening plates are respectively spliced with the bottom of the widening plate and the bottom of the fixed widening part through second splicing structures, and notches for the heightening plates to move on the wall body are formed in the heightening plates. The utility model discloses be favorable to reducing the construction and fall to the ground the ash, reduce the mortar loss. However, when the device is used for auxiliary mortar flattening during masonry construction, adjustment according to the length of bricks cannot be performed, applicability is poor, and meanwhile, gaps exist at the edge of the bottom of the device when mortar is flattened, so that the risk that mortar falls and is wasted exists. Based on this, the utility model designs a build appurtenance by laying bricks or stones.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a masonry appurtenance to the length that can't be according to the brick material that proposes in solving above-mentioned background is adjusted, and the suitability is relatively poor, and device bottom edge has the gap when carrying out the mortar shakeout simultaneously, has the problem of the extravagant risk that the mortar dropped.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a masonry auxiliary tool comprises bricks and a mortar paving tool, wherein the mortar paving tool comprises a thickness control device, two sets of size adjusting main boards and two sets of size adjusting auxiliary boards, the thickness control device comprises two sets of thickness base plates and two sets of leakage-proof baffle plates, two sets of first clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in two ends of the top ends of the thickness base plates, second clamping grooves are formed in the centers of the top ends of the leakage-proof baffle plates at equal intervals, through holes are formed in the centers of the side surfaces of the thickness base plates, connecting holes are formed in the end portions of the leakage-proof baffle plates, first fixing rods are inserted into the through holes and the connecting holes, connecting grooves are formed in the centers of the side surfaces of the size adjusting main boards at equal intervals, first through holes are formed in the top walls of the connecting grooves, the first through holes penetrate through the top ends of the size adjusting main boards, second through holes, connecting through holes are symmetrically formed in two ends of the top end of the auxiliary size adjusting plate, and second fixing rods are inserted into the first through holes, the second through holes and the connecting through holes.

Preferably, the size adjusting main plate, the size adjusting auxiliary plate, the thickness base plate and the leakage-proof baffle are all made of light aluminum plates.

Preferably, the height of the thickness backing plate is equal to the height of the leakage-proof baffle, the thickness control device formed by the two sets of thickness backing plates and the two sets of leakage-proof baffles is rectangular, and the width of the thickness backing plate is equal to the width of a mortar joint between bricks.

Preferably, the first card slot and the second card slot have the same size, the length of the card board is equal to the depth of the first card slot, and the distance between the first card slot and the nearest second card slot is equal to the distance between two adjacent groups of second card slots.

Preferably, the distance that the cardboard equidistant sets up is the same with the distance that the connecting groove equidistant sets up and the two is the same and one-to-one from top to bottom, the distance that the cardboard equidistant sets up equals the distance that the second draw-in groove equidistant sets up.

Preferably, the length of the first fixing rod is equal to the maximum vertical distance from the through hole to the bottom end of the connecting hole, the length of the second fixing rod is equal to the maximum vertical distance from the first through hole to the bottom end of the second through hole, and the end parts of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are fixedly connected with auxiliary installation round blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: by arranging the connecting grooves at equal intervals, the auxiliary size adjusting plates can be inserted into the connecting grooves by selecting the appropriate connecting grooves according to the lengths of the bricks and can be fixed by the first fixing rods, so that the auxiliary size adjusting plates are applicable to the bricks with different lengths, and the auxiliary size adjusting plates with appropriate lengths can be selected according to the widths of the bricks for installation and can be applicable to the bricks with different widths; by arranging the thickness backing plate, the thickness backing plate with proper thickness is selected for installation according to the thickness of the mortar to be leveled, and the mortar mounting device is suitable for masonry projects with different leveling thicknesses; through setting up and thickness backing plate complex leak protection baffle, can avoid the mortar to drop at the shakeout in-process, reduce extravagantly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only examples of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the thickness control device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the thickness control device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the size adjustment main board of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary plate for adjusting the size of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-brick, 2-thickness control device, 3-size adjustment main board, 4-size adjustment auxiliary board, 5-thickness backing board, 6-leakage-proof baffle, 7-first clamping groove, 8-second clamping groove, 9-through hole, 10-connecting hole, 11-first fixing rod, 12-connecting groove, 13-first through hole, 14-second through hole, 15-clamping board, 16-connecting through hole and 17-second fixing rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the examples of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a masonry auxiliary tool comprises a brick material 1 and a mortar paving tool, wherein the mortar paving tool comprises a thickness control device 2, two groups of size adjusting main boards 3 and two groups of size adjusting auxiliary boards 4, the thickness control device 2 comprises two groups of thickness base plates 5 and two groups of leakage-proof baffle plates 6, two groups of first clamping grooves 7 are symmetrically formed in two ends of the top ends of the thickness base plates 5, second clamping grooves 8 are formed in the centers of the top ends of the leakage-proof baffle plates 6 at equal intervals, a through hole 9 is formed in the center of the side surface of each thickness base plate 5, a connecting hole 10 is formed in the end portion of each leakage-proof baffle plate 6, first fixing rods 11 are inserted into the through hole 9 and the connecting hole 10, connecting grooves 12 are formed in the centers of the side surfaces of the size adjusting main boards 3 at equal intervals, first through holes 13 are formed in the top walls of the connecting grooves 12, the first through holes 13 penetrate through the, two ends of the top end of the auxiliary size adjusting plate 4 are symmetrically provided with connecting through holes 16, and second fixing rods 17 are inserted into the first through holes 13, the second through holes 14 and the connecting through holes 16.

The size adjusting main plate 3, the size adjusting auxiliary plate 4, the thickness base plate 5 and the leakage-proof baffle 6 are all made of light aluminum plates, so that the weight is small and the cleaning is convenient; the height of the thickness backing plates 5 is equal to that of the leakage-proof baffles 6, the thickness control devices 2 formed by the two groups of thickness backing plates 5 and the two groups of leakage-proof baffles 6 are rectangular, and the width of the thickness backing plates 5 is equal to that of mortar joints between the bricks 1; the first card slot 7 and the second card slot 8 have the same size, the length of the card board 15 is equal to the depth of the first card slot 7, and the distance between the first card slot 7 and the nearest second card slot 8 is equal to the distance between two adjacent groups of second card slots 8; the distance between the clamping plates 15 at equal intervals is the same as the distance between the connecting grooves 12 at equal intervals, the clamping plates 15 correspond to the connecting grooves 12 one by one in the vertical direction, and the distance between the clamping plates 15 at equal intervals is equal to the distance between the second clamping grooves 8 at equal intervals; the length of the first fixing rod 11 is equal to the maximum vertical distance from the through hole 9 to the bottom end of the connecting hole 10, the length of the second fixing rod 17 is equal to the maximum vertical distance from the first through hole 13 to the bottom end of the second through hole 14, and the end parts of the first fixing rod 11 and the second fixing rod 17 are fixedly connected with auxiliary installation round blocks.

One specific application of this embodiment is: according to the requirements of concrete civil construction mortar joint width and mortar flattening thickness and in combination with the size of the concrete used brick material 1, a thickness cushion plate 5 and a size adjusting auxiliary plate 4 with proper sizes are selected, firstly, the thickness cushion plate 5 and a leakage-proof baffle 6 are inserted into a through hole 9 and a connecting hole 10 through a first fixing rod 11 for fixing, then, the assembled thickness control device 2 is placed above the brick material, then according to the length of brick 1, select suitable connecting groove 12, assemble size regulation mainboard 3 and size regulation auxiliary board 4 through second dead lever 17, utilize the cooperation between cardboard 15 and first draw-in groove 7, the second draw-in groove 8 to install in thickness controlling means 2 top with the device that will assemble, the space that forms is mortar space of paving, inwards pave the masonry mortar until the thickness that highly equals thickness backing plate 5 can.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a build appurtenance, includes brick (1) and mortar paving tool, its characterized in that: the mortar paving tool comprises a thickness control device (2), two groups of size adjusting main boards (3) and two groups of size adjusting auxiliary boards (4), wherein the thickness control device (2) comprises two groups of thickness base plates (5) and two groups of leakage-proof baffle plates (6), two groups of first clamping grooves (7) are symmetrically formed in two ends of the top end of each thickness base plate (5), second clamping grooves (8) are formed in the centers of the top ends of the leakage-proof baffle plates (6) at equal intervals, a through hole (9) is formed in the center of the side surface of each thickness base plate (5), connecting holes (10) are formed in the end portions of each leakage-proof baffle plate (6), first fixing rods (11) are inserted into the through holes (9) and the connecting holes (10), connecting grooves (12) are formed in the centers of the side surfaces of the size adjusting main boards (3) at equal intervals, the size adjusting main board is characterized in that the first through hole (13) penetrates through the top end of the size adjusting main board (3), the second through hole (14) is formed in the bottom wall of the connecting groove (12), the size adjusting main board (3) is fixedly connected with clamping boards (15) in the center of the bottom end of the size adjusting main board at equal intervals, the connecting through holes (16) are symmetrically formed in the two ends of the top end of the size adjusting auxiliary board (4), and the second fixing rod (17) is inserted into the first through hole (13), the second through hole (14) and the connecting through holes (16).

2. A masonry aid according to claim 1 wherein: the size adjusting main plate (3), the size adjusting auxiliary plate (4), the thickness base plate (5) and the leakage-proof baffle plate (6) are all made of light aluminum plates.

3. A masonry aid according to claim 1 wherein: the height that highly equals leak protection baffle (6) of thickness backing plate (5) and thickness control device (2) that two sets of thickness backing plates (5) and two sets of leak protection baffle (6) formed are the rectangle, the width of thickness backing plate (5) equals the mortar joint width between brick (1).

4. A masonry aid according to claim 1 wherein: the first clamping groove (7) and the second clamping groove (8) are the same in size, the length of the clamping plate (15) is equal to the depth of the first clamping groove (7), and the distance between the first clamping groove (7) and the nearest second clamping groove (8) is equal to the distance between two adjacent groups of second clamping grooves (8).

5. A masonry aid according to claim 1 wherein: the distance that cardboard (15) equidistant setting and connecting groove (12) equidistant setting's interval size is the same and the one-to-one upper and lower correspondence of the two, the interval that cardboard (15) equidistant setting equals the interval that second draw-in groove (8) equidistant setting.

6. A masonry aid according to claim 1 wherein: the length of first dead lever (11) equals the biggest vertical distance of perforating hole (9) to connecting hole (10) bottom, the length of second dead lever (17) equals the biggest vertical distance of first through-hole (13) to second through-hole (14) bottom, first dead lever (11) and the equal fixedly connected with of second dead lever (17) tip assist the installation circle piece.