CN210175208U - Full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packaging machine - Google Patents

Full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210175208U
CN210175208U CN201920633996.8U CN201920633996U CN210175208U CN 210175208 U CN210175208 U CN 210175208U CN 201920633996 U CN201920633996 U CN 201920633996U CN 210175208 U CN210175208 U CN 210175208U
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China
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clamping jaw
mold core
pull rod
lower clamping
electric heating
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CN201920633996.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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Zhuangzhi Cheng
成壮之
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packaging machine belongs to the field of fruit packaging equipment. The method is characterized in that: the device comprises a rack and a transmission device, wherein the transmission device comprises a transmission chain; the middle part of the rack is provided with a fruit packaging position, and the conveying chain passes through the fruit packaging position; a fixed lifting chain plate is arranged on the conveying chain; an upper net sleeving mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the rack and is arranged above the conveying chain; the upper net sleeving mechanism is driven by a net sleeving power mechanism to move up and down. The utility model discloses can utilize mechanical principle ingeniously, utilize the power drive device that consumes energy as few as possible, realize that the area of foaming guipure send to and various functions such as centre gripping, take-up, cutting, drag the bag and target in place, realize guipure automatic feed, automatic packaging completely and carry. This device degree of automation is high, and packing efficiency and quality can both be guaranteed.

Description

Full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packaging machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to fruit equipment for packing field, concretely relates to full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packagine machine.
Background
The plastic foaming net is a polyethylene extrusion foaming net which can be cut into sections and then sleeved on the periphery of the fruits so as to protect the transportation safety of the fruits and improve the appearance grade of the fruits. However, the surface of the fruit is crisp and tender, the force required in the sleeving process is soft and moderate, and the fruit cannot be injured while the net is properly sleeved. The traditional net sleeving operation mostly depends on manpower, but in the vigorous season of fruit ripening, the manual net sleeving operation not only brings heavy labor intensity, leads to the rise of fruit production cost, but also has extremely low operation efficiency and delays the time of fruit on sale.
In addition, because the varieties of fruits are various and the size difference of the fruits is large, the existing packaging equipment can only carry out packaging operation on the fruits with specific shapes, particularly only on the fruits which are spherical and stable in placement, and cannot realize automatic packaging operation on the fruits with long strips or unstable in placement.
Through the retrieval of the applicant, there is some automatic covering machine's patent technology among the prior art, for example the utility model patent of patent number CN201810476610, the patent name is "automatic covering net packagine machine of circular fruit" there are some defects in its structure and principle carefully, if adopt the gas claw structure to carry out the covering net operation, not only send the net process unsmooth, and prop a net section of thick bamboo and be square, prop a net section of thick bamboo big easily, even if can overlap and also be difficult to reach the effect of compacting the subsides clothes on fruit.
In view of this, the applicant has designed the device, can properly solve the technical problem of automation of fruit suit foaming net packaging.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a full-automatic fruit foaming guipure packagine machine is provided, the automatic operation that can realize fruit cover net packing promotes the packing quality and the efficiency of fruit.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packagine machine which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack and a transmission device, wherein the transmission device comprises a transmission chain; the middle part of the rack is provided with a fruit packaging position, and the conveying chain passes through the fruit packaging position; a fixed lifting chain plate is arranged on the conveying chain; an upper net sleeving mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the rack and is arranged above the conveying chain; the upper net sleeving mechanism is driven by a net sleeving power mechanism to move up and down; the upper net sleeving mechanism comprises an upper die cylinder and an upper die core, the upper end of the upper die core is arc-shaped, an outer convex ring is arranged on the periphery of the upper part of the upper die core, an inner convex ring is arranged on the inner wall of the upper die cylinder, the upper die core is inserted into the upper die cylinder from top to bottom, and the outer convex ring is arranged on the upper part of the inner convex ring; the mesh belt is sleeved on the upper mold core; the cutting device is installed on the rack or the upper die cylinder and comprises a cutter and a cutter power device, and the cutter power device can drive the cutter to move to cut off the mesh belt.
Preferably, the lower part both sides of last mold core are seted up preceding inner strip hole and back inner strip hole respectively, and preceding outer claw and the back outer upper end that props the claw are propped in the articulated setting through the torsional spring respectively in preceding inner strip hole and the back inner strip hole, preceding outer claw and the back outer lower extreme that props the claw stretch out preceding inner strip hole and back inner strip hole under the effect of torsional spring.
Preferably, the upper net sleeving mechanism further comprises a mold core bouncing device, and a hollow cavity is arranged in the upper mold core; the mold core bouncing device comprises a piston body, and a piston rod is arranged at the upper part of the piston body; a mold core inner plate is arranged in the upper mold core, a guide through hole is formed in the mold core inner plate, the mold core upspring device is arranged in the upper mold core, a piston rod is upwards inserted into the guide through hole, and a baffle plate or a baffle ring is arranged at the uppermost end of the piston rod; a spring is sleeved on the piston rod between the inner plate of the mold core and the piston body;
the upper netting mechanism further comprises a mold core bullet-resistant device, the mold core bullet-resistant device comprises a left upper articulated arm, a right upper articulated arm, a left pull rod, a right pull rod and a bullet-resistant power device, the upper ends of the left upper articulated arm and the right upper articulated arm are respectively articulated with the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the upper sleeve, and the inner sides of the lower ends of the left upper articulated arm and the right upper articulated arm are respectively provided with a left catch wheel and a right catch wheel; the elastic resistance power device is a cylinder type elastic resistance power structure or a mechanical elastic resistance power structure;
the cylinder type elastic resistance power mechanism comprises an upper left elastic resistance cylinder and an upper right elastic resistance cylinder, wherein the upper left elastic resistance cylinder and the upper right elastic resistance cylinder are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the upper die cylinder; when the telescopic shafts of the upper left bullet-resisting cylinder and the upper right bullet-resisting cylinder retract, the upper left articulated arm and the upper right articulated arm can be driven to stretch outwards through the left pull rod and the right pull rod respectively; when the telescopic shafts of the upper left bullet-resisting cylinder and the upper right bullet-resisting cylinder extend outwards, the upper left articulated arm and the upper right articulated arm can be driven to be tightened inwards through the left pull rod and the right pull rod respectively, and the left blocking wheel and the right blocking wheel are pressed against the inner mold core;
the mechanical elastic resistance power mechanism comprises a left pull rod guide rail and a right pull rod guide rail, wherein the left upper hinged arm and the right upper hinged arm are both in an ┐ shape, the outer side of the lower end of the left upper hinged arm is hinged with the right end of the left pull rod, the left end of the left pull rod is in an L shape, the left end of the left pull rod is connected with a left guide wheel, the outer side of the lower end of the right upper hinged arm is hinged with the left end of the right pull rod, the right end of the right pull rod is in an L shape, the right end of the right pull rod is connected with a right guide wheel, the upper end of the left pull rod guide rail is hinged and fixed on the left side of a rack, the left side of the lower end of the left pull rod guide rail is provided with a left cross rod, the left top spring is arranged on the left side of the rack, the left top spring is arranged on the left side of the left pull rod guide rail, the right top spring is arranged on the right side of the rack, the right top spring is inserted into the right top spring, the lower end of the right pull rod guide rail is inclined towards the direction under the action of the left top spring;
a left mold core blocking hole and a right mold core blocking hole are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the outer peripheral wall of the upper sleeve; when the upper die cylinder is positioned at the upper limit position, the left guide wheel and the right guide wheel are respectively positioned at the upper ends of the left pull rod guide rail and the right pull rod guide rail, and the left catch wheel and the right catch wheel do not block the upper die core from moving up and down; when the upper die cylinder moves from top to bottom to the lower limit, the left guide wheel moves by being attached to the right side surface of the left pull rod guide rail, and pushes the left catch wheel to be inserted into the left die core catch hole under the restraint of the left pull rod guide rail, so that the upper die core is stopped from moving upwards from the left side; the right guide wheel moves by being attached to the left side surface of the right pull rod guide rail, and pushes the right catch wheel to be inserted into the right mold core catch hole under the restraint of the right pull rod guide rail so as to block the upper mold core from the right side to move upwards; when the left guide wheel moves to the lowest end of the left pull rod guide rail, the left pull rod guide rail rebounds to the right side under the action of the left top-mounted spring, the left guide wheel is positioned on the left side of the left pull rod guide rail, and when the upper die cylinder moves upwards, the left guide wheel moves upwards along the left side of the left pull rod guide rail until the left guide wheel reaches the initial position; when the right guide wheel moves to the lowest end of the right pull rod guide rail, the right pull rod guide rail rebounds to the left under the action of the right top-mounted spring, the right guide wheel is located on the right side of the right pull rod guide rail, and when the upper die cylinder moves upwards, the right guide wheel moves upwards along the right side face of the right pull rod guide rail until the initial position is reached.
Preferably, the cutting device further comprises a left electric heating cutting frame, a right electric heating cutting frame, a front electric heating cutting frame and a rear electric heating cutting frame, and the left electric heating cutting frame, the right electric heating cutting frame, the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame are all n-shaped; the cutter comprises a left electrothermal cutting wire, a right electrothermal cutting wire, a front electrothermal cutting wire and a rear electrothermal cutting wire, wherein the left electrothermal cutting wire, the right electrothermal cutting wire, the front electrothermal cutting wire and the rear electrothermal cutting wire are respectively arranged on the left electrothermal cutting frame, the right electrothermal cutting frame, the front electrothermal cutting frame and the rear electrothermal cutting frame; the upper ends of the left electric heating cutting frame, the right electric heating cutting frame, the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame are respectively hinged with the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the periphery of the lower end of the upper die cylinder; the cutter power device can drive the left and right electric heating cutting frames to swing relatively around the hinge shaft, and also drives the front and rear electric heating cutting frames to swing relatively around the hinge shaft;
the cutter power device comprises a first cutter driving motor and a second cutter driving motor, and the first cutter driving motor and the second cutter driving motor are respectively installed on the rack through a cutter motor installation frame; a motor shaft of a first cutter driving motor is connected with a first torsion wheel, the left side and the right side of a spoke of the first torsion wheel are respectively hinged with the front ends of a left swing driving rod and a right swing driving rod, the rear end of the left swing driving rod is hinged with a left electric heating cutting frame, and the rear end of the right swing driving rod is hinged with a right electric heating cutting frame; when the first cutter driving motor drives the first torsion wheel to rotate forwards, the left swinging driving rod and the right swinging driving rod can respectively drive the left electric heating cutting frame and the right electric heating cutting frame to swing relatively, so that the left electric heating cutting wire and the right electric heating cutting wire are close to each other and can respectively cut off the left side and the right side of the mesh belt; when the first cutter driving motor drives the first torsion wheel to rotate reversely, the left swinging driving rod and the right swinging driving rod can respectively drive the left electric heating cutting frame and the right electric heating cutting frame to swing oppositely, so that the left electric heating cutting wire and the right electric heating cutting wire are far away from each other until the left electric heating cutting wire and the right electric heating cutting wire are restored to the initial positions; a motor shaft of a second cutter driving motor is connected with a second torsion wheel, the left side and the right side of a spoke of the second torsion wheel are respectively hinged with the front ends of a front swing driving rod and a rear swing driving rod, the rear end of the front swing driving rod is hinged with a front electric heating cutting frame, and the rear end of the rear swing driving rod is hinged with a rear electric heating cutting frame; when the second cutter driving motor drives the second torsion wheel to rotate in the forward direction, the front swing driving rod and the rear swing driving rod can respectively drive the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame to swing relatively, the front electric heating cutting wire and the rear electric heating cutting wire are close to each other and can respectively cut off the front side and the rear side of the mesh belt, when the second cutter driving motor drives the second torsion wheel to rotate in the reverse direction, the front swing driving rod and the rear swing driving rod can respectively drive the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame to swing back to back, and the front electric heating cutting wire and the rear electric heating cutting wire are mutually far away until the front electric heating cutting wire and the rear electric heating cutting wire return to the initial position.
Preferably, the netting power mechanism comprises a left guide rail, a right guide rail, an upper die mounting plate and a lifting driving device, wherein the left guide rail and the right guide rail are respectively vertically mounted on the left side and the right side of the rack; the upper die cylinder is installed on an upper die installation plate, a left upper sliding block and a right upper sliding block are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper die installation plate, and the left end and the right end of the upper die installation plate are respectively installed on a left guide rail and a right guide rail through the left upper sliding block and the right upper sliding block; the lifting driving device can drive the upper die mounting plate to move up and down.
Preferably, the device also comprises a lower net sleeving mechanism, wherein the lower net sleeving mechanism is arranged below the conveying chain; the lower net sleeving mechanism comprises a lower mold core and a lower mold barrel, the upper end of the lower mold core is open, and a mold core sealing cover is arranged at the lower end of the lower mold core; the upper end of the lower die cylinder is open, the lower end of the lower die cylinder is provided with a die cylinder sealing cover, and the die cylinder sealing cover is provided with a through hole for a through rod; the lower die cylinder is fixed on the lower part of the lifting chain plate or the rack; the lower mold core is sleeved in the lower mold cylinder, a push rod is fixed below the mold core sealing cover, the push rod downwards penetrates through a rod penetrating through hole in the mold cylinder sealing cover and then is connected with a net sleeving power mechanism, and the net sleeving power mechanism can drive the push rod and the lower mold core to move up and down;
lower clamping strip holes are respectively formed in two sides of the outer peripheral wall of the lower mold core, and lower clamping jaw through holes are correspondingly formed in two sides of the outer peripheral wall of the upper mold cylinder; the lifting chain plate is of a perforated structure or a central plate structure;
when the lifting chain plate adopts a perforated structure, a lower mold core perforation is formed in the lifting chain plate, when the lower mold core moves upwards to the upper limit of the lower mold core, the outer peripheral wall of the lower mold core can penetrate through the lower mold core perforation, and at the moment, the fruit is positioned in the lower mold core;
when the lifting chain plate adopts a central plate-shaped structure, the central plate capable of placing fruits is arranged in the middle of the lifting chain plate, and when the lower mold core moves upwards to the upper limit of the lower mold core, the peripheral wall of the lower mold core can penetrate through the lifting chain plate and the central plate and the fruits are both positioned in the lower mold core.
Preferably, the upper net covering mechanism further comprises an upper clamping jaw device, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the upper die cylinder are respectively provided with a left upper clamping strip hole and a right upper clamping strip hole, and the upper clamping jaw device is installed on the upper die cylinder and is of a ratchet wheel type structure, the ratchet wheel type structure comprises a left upper clamping arm and a right upper clamping arm, the left upper clamping arm and the right upper clamping arm are both in an ┐ shape, upper end cross arms of the left upper clamping arm and the right upper clamping arm are respectively installed in the left upper clamping strip hole and the right upper clamping strip hole, the lower ends of the inner sides of the left upper clamping arm and the right upper clamping arm are respectively provided with a left ratchet wheel blocking piece and a right ratchet wheel blocking piece, when the upper die cylinder moves downwards, the left ratchet wheel blocking piece and the right ratchet wheel respectively block the left ratchet wheel and the right ratchet wheel from rotating, the left ratchet wheel and the right ratchet wheel respectively drag the net belt to move downwards along with the upper die cylinder, when the upper die cylinder moves upwards, the left ratchet wheel blocking piece and the right ratchet wheel do not block the left ratchet wheel and the net belt from rolling along the periphery;
the lower net sleeving mechanism further comprises a lower clamping jaw device, the lower clamping jaw device comprises a front lower clamping jaw, a rear lower clamping jaw and a lower clamping jaw driver, the lower clamping jaw driver comprises a clamping jaw inserting arm, a driver vertical cylinder, a driver spring and a lower retainer ring, the clamping jaw inserting arm comprises a front installing frame, a rear installing frame, a front inserting shaft and a rear inserting shaft, the front inserting shaft is inserted in the front side of the front installing frame and the rear installing frame in a penetrating manner, the rear inserting shaft is inserted in the rear side of the front installing frame and the rear installing frame in a penetrating manner, and the middle parts of the front inserting shaft and the rear inserting shaft are respectively provided with a front clamping jaw through hole and a rear clamping jaw through hole; the vertical driver barrel is sleeved on the push rod, the jaw inserting arm is fixed on the vertical driver barrel between the lower mold core and the lower mold barrel, the lower end of the vertical driver barrel penetrates through the rod penetrating through hole and then is provided with a lower retaining ring, and a driver spring is sleeved on the vertical driver barrel between the jaw inserting arm and the lower retaining ring; the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are both L-shaped, and a front lower clamping block and a rear lower clamping block are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the upper ends of the vertical rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw; front clamping jaw hinge rods and rear clamping jaw hinge rods are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the lower mold core, the lower parts of vertical rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are respectively hinged to the front clamping jaw hinge rods and the rear clamping jaw hinge rods, and cross rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are respectively inserted into the front clamping jaw through holes and the rear clamping jaw through holes; a front clamping jaw spring is sleeved between the vertical rod of the front lower clamping jaw and the front clamping jaw through hole, and a rear clamping jaw spring is sleeved between the vertical rod of the rear lower clamping jaw and the rear clamping jaw through hole; a front clamping jaw sliding groove and a rear clamping jaw sliding groove are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the lower die cylinder, the front lower clamping jaw and the front clamping jaw hinge rod can penetrate out of the front side of the outer sleeve through the front clamping jaw sliding groove, and the rear lower clamping jaw and the rear clamping jaw hinge rod can penetrate out of the rear side of the outer sleeve through the rear clamping jaw sliding groove;
when the lower mold core is at the initial position, the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are in an open state; when the lower mold core moves upwards, the lower retainer ring is blocked by the mold cylinder sealing cover to be stationary, the cross rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw inserted in the clamping jaw insertion arms rotate downwards around the hinge shafts, meanwhile, the vertical rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are connected with the front lower clamping block and the rear lower clamping block to rotate around the hinge points to be clamped into the lower clamping strip holes, and the clamping action of the lower clamping jaw device is realized; when the lower mold core moves downwards, the claw inserting arm is lifted upwards under the action of the driver spring, and at the moment, the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw reversely rotate around the hinge shaft until the initial state is recovered.
Preferably, the netting power mechanism further comprises a lower mold core mounting plate, the lower end of the push rod is mounted on the lower mold core mounting plate, a left lower slide block and a right lower slide block are respectively arranged at two ends of the lower mold core mounting plate, and the left end and the right end of the lower mold core mounting plate are respectively mounted on the left guide rail and the right guide rail through the left lower slide block and the right lower slide block; the lifting driving device can drive the lower mold core mounting plate to move up and down;
the lifting driving device is a motor lead screw driving structure, the motor lead screw driving structure comprises an upper motor, a lower motor, a left upper lead screw, a left lower lead screw, a right upper lead screw and a right lower lead screw, the left upper lead screw and the left lower lead screw are vertically arranged on the left side of the rack, the right upper lead screw and the right lower lead screw are vertically arranged on the right side of the rack, a left upper nut and a right upper nut are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of an upper die mounting plate, the upper die mounting plate is respectively sleeved on the left upper lead screw and the right upper lead screw through the left upper nut and the right upper nut, a left lower nut and a right lower nut are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of a lower die mounting plate, and the lower die mounting plate is respectively sleeved on the left lower lead screw and; the upper motor is connected with and drives the left upper screw rod or the right upper screw rod, and a synchronous transmission belt is sleeved on the left upper screw rod and the right upper screw rod; the lower motor is connected with and drives the left lower lead screw or the right lower lead screw, and the left lower lead screw and the right lower lead screw are sleeved with the lower synchronous transmission belt.
Preferably, lift drive is cylinder drive structure, cylinder drive structure includes cylinder and lower cylinder, go up the cylinder and connect mould mounting panel or last mould section of thick bamboo, mould core mounting panel or push rod down are connected to the cylinder down.
Preferably, the transmission device further comprises a chain plate track, and the chain plate track is arranged on the outer side of the transmission chain; the cross section of the chain plate track is in a shape of Contraband', the inner side of the lifting chain plate is fixed on the transmission chain, the upper side and the lower side of the outer side of the lifting chain plate are respectively provided with a chain plate upper pulley and a chain plate lower pulley, the outer side of the lifting chain plate is inserted into the chain plate track, and the chain plate upper pulley and the chain plate lower pulley are respectively contacted with the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface of the inner side of the chain plate track; a fixed lower die cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the lifting chain plate, a push rod pulley is arranged at the lower end of the push rod, a push rod spring stop block is fixed on the push rod above the push rod pulley, and a push rod spring is sleeved on the push rod between the push rod spring stop block and the die cylinder sealing cover;
the netting power mechanism further comprises a lower mold core track, and the lower mold core track is arranged at the lower part between the chain plate track and the transmission chain; the lower mold core track is U-shaped, the front end of the lower mold core track is a horizontal track, and the rear end of the lower mold core track is inclined and bent downwards in a slope shape; the push rod pulley is arranged on the lower mold core track; when the inner side and the outer side of the lifting chain plate move along with the transmission chain and the chain plate track, the push rod pulley can move along the lower die core track; when the lifting chain plate is positioned at the front end of the lower mold core track, the peripheral wall of the lower mold core can penetrate through the through hole of the lower mold core to be positioned at the upper limit, and at the moment, the elongated fruit is positioned in the lower mold core; when the lifting chain plate moves from front to back to the rear end of the lower mold core track, the lower mold core retreats downwards below the lifting chain plate to reach a lower limit position;
the lower net sleeving mechanism further comprises a lower clamping jaw device; the lower clamping jaw device comprises a lower clamping jaw driving device, a left lower clamping jaw and a right lower clamping jaw which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lifting chain plate; the lower clamping jaw driving device comprises a driving device mounting frame, the driving device mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the rack, the left side and the right side of the front end of the driving device mounting frame are respectively provided with a left air cylinder and a right air cylinder, and the left side and the right side of the rear end of the driving device mounting frame are respectively provided with a left blocking piece and a right blocking piece; the telescopic rods of the left air cylinder and the right air cylinder are oppositely arranged, the telescopic rod of the left air cylinder is connected with the left push plate, and the telescopic rod of the right air cylinder is connected with the right push rod; two splayed rear guide inclined plates which gradually open outwards are arranged on the right side of the left baffle piece and the left side of the right baffle piece;
the left lower clamping jaw comprises a left lower clamping jaw fixing seat, a left lower clamping jaw arm, a left lower clamping block and a left lower pull rod, the left lower clamping jaw fixing seat is fixed on the left side of the lifting chain plate, a left lower clamping jaw hinge hole is formed in the left lower clamping jaw fixing seat, and the lower end of the left lower clamping jaw arm is hinged and fixed in the left lower clamping jaw hinge hole through a hinge shaft; a left lower sliding bar hole is formed in the left lower clamping claw arm, a left lower sliding bar is inserted into the left lower sliding bar hole and can reciprocate along the left lower sliding bar hole, a square left pull rod inner bar penetrating hole is formed in the left side of the left lower sliding bar hole, a square left pull rod guide hole is formed in the left side of the left lower clamping claw fixing seat, the left side of the left lower sliding bar is connected with a left lower pull rod with a square cross section, the left end of the left lower pull rod sequentially penetrates through the square left pull rod inner bar penetrating hole and the square left pull rod guide hole, then a left lower pull rod roller is installed, and the rotating axis of the left lower pull rod roller is perpendicular to the left lower pull rod; the upper end of the left lower clamping claw arm is hinged with a left lower clamping block;
the right lower clamping jaw comprises a right lower clamping jaw fixing seat, a right lower clamping jaw arm, a right lower clamping block and a right lower pull rod, the right lower clamping jaw fixing seat is fixed at the upper part of the right side of the lifting chain plate, a right lower clamping jaw hinge hole is formed in the right lower clamping jaw fixing seat, and the lower end of the right lower clamping jaw arm is hinged and fixed in the right lower clamping jaw hinge hole through a hinge shaft; a right lower sliding strip hole is formed in the right lower clamping jaw arm, a right lower sliding column is inserted into the right lower sliding strip hole and can reciprocate along the right lower sliding strip hole, a square right pull rod inner strip penetrating hole is formed in the right side of the right lower sliding strip hole, a square right pull rod guide hole is formed in the right side of the right lower clamping jaw fixing seat, the right side of the right lower sliding column is connected with a right lower pull rod with a square cross section, the right end of the right lower pull rod sequentially penetrates through the square right pull rod inner strip penetrating hole and the square right pull rod guide hole and then is provided with a right lower pull rod roller, and the rotating axis of the right lower pull rod roller is perpendicular to the right lower pull rod; the upper end of the right lower clamping claw arm is hinged with a right lower clamping block;
when the lifting chain plate drives the left lower clamping jaw and the right lower clamping jaw to move from back to front until the lifting chain plate moves to the left air cylinder and the right air cylinder, the left air cylinder drives the left push plate to push the left lower pull rod roller rightwards, the right air cylinder drives the right push plate to push the right lower pull rod roller leftwards, the left lower pull rod and the right lower pull rod are enabled to move inwards relatively, then the left lower clamping jaw arm and the right lower clamping jaw arm are pushed to swing inwards, and the left lower clamping block and the right lower clamping block press the mesh belt under the action of self weight until the left lower clamping jaw arm and the right lower clamping jaw arm swing to pass through a vertical central line where the hinge shaft is located; when the lifting chain plate advances to the left separation blade and the right separation blade, the left lower clamping jaw and the right lower clamping jaw move along the outer sides of the back guide inclined plates in the opposite directions respectively, the left lower clamping jaw and the right lower clamping jaw are pulled open towards the left and right sides respectively by the two back guide inclined plates until the left lower clamping jaw arm and the right lower clamping jaw arm swing to pass through the vertical central line where the hinge shaft is located, and the left lower clamping block and the right lower clamping block are opened towards the left and right sides under the action of self weight.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses can utilize mechanical principle ingeniously, utilize the power drive device that consumes energy as few as possible, realize that the area of foaming guipure send to and various functions such as centre gripping, take-up, cutting, drag the bag and target in place, realize guipure automatic feed, automatic packaging completely and carry.
2. This device degree of automation is high, and packing efficiency and quality can both be guaranteed. The utility model provides a loaded down with trivial details unstability of band-feeding mechanism, guipure suit can't tighten up laminating fruit, receive fruit shape influence cutting guipure overlength, simultaneously because irregular fruit leads to the impaired defect of electric heat cutting wire cutter, the utility model discloses the packing effect is compact and is not come off, practices thrift the guipure.
3. The utility model discloses can choose for use three kinds of structures as required and realize utility model purpose: the first structure (namely embodiment one and embodiment two) adopts the simplest design, and the fruit sleeving operation can be realized only by the net sleeving mechanism; the second structure (namely, the third embodiment) adopts a mode that an upper net sleeving mechanism and a lower net sleeving mechanism are matched for implementation, the structure is complex compared with the first mode, but the sleeving operation is more accurate and smooth, the placement of fruits is more stable in the net sleeving process, and the sleeving device is particularly suitable for better sleeving effect on fruits with unsmooth outer surfaces; the third structure is suitable for sleeving long-strip fruits, can effectively support the fruits to keep a vertical state when being sleeved with a net, does not need an additional auxiliary device, and does not damage the fruits while achieving proper packaging.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a forward structure of the first embodiment (the upper net covering mechanism is at an upper limit position);
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the first embodiment (the upper net covering mechanism is at the upper limit position);
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment (the upper net covering mechanism is at the upper limit position);
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the forward structure of the first embodiment (upper net covering mechanism at lower limit)
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the upper screen mounting mechanism according to one embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 in the direction B-B;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the C-C structure of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cutting device according to one embodiment (electrothermal wire structure);
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the forward structure of the third embodiment (the upper net covering mechanism is at the upper limit position);
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the D-D configuration of FIG. 10 (with the upper screen attachment mechanism in the upper position limit);
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the third embodiment (the upper net covering mechanism is at the upper limit position);
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the forward structure of the third embodiment (the upper screen covering mechanism is at the lower limit);
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the lower jaw device (lower limit rest state);
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the lower jaw device (clamped state);
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the forward structure of the third embodiment (without the screen mounting mechanism);
FIG. 17 is a left side view of FIG. 16;
FIG. 18 is a top view of FIG. 16;
FIG. 19 is a schematic perspective view of the fourth embodiment (without the screen mounting mechanism);
FIG. 20 is a schematic front view of a lower screen unit according to the fourth embodiment;
FIG. 21 is a top view of FIG. 20;
FIG. 22 is a schematic perspective view of a lower screen attachment mechanism according to a fourth embodiment;
wherein:
1. a net sleeving power mechanism; 1.1, a left guide rail; 1.2, a left upper slide block; 1.3, mounting an upper die plate; 1.4, a right upper slide block; 1.5, a right guide rail; 1.6, electrifying the motor; 1.7, an upper left screw rod; 1.8, a right upper screw rod; 1.9, fixing a lower die cylinder plate; 1.10, a left lower slide block; 1.11, mounting a lower die core; 1.12, a right lower slide block; 1.13, an upper synchronous transmission belt; 1.14, link plate track; 1.15, lower die core tracks; 1.16, a left lower screw rod; 1.17, a lower motor; 1.18, a right lower screw rod; 1.19, a lower synchronous transmission belt;
2. go up the cover net mechanism: 2.1, a left pull rod; 2.2, a left guide wheel; 2.3, a left pull rod guide rail; 2.4, a spring is arranged on the left top; 2.5, a left cross bar; 2.6, a right cross bar; 2.7, a spring is arranged on the right top; 2.8, a right pull rod guide rail; 2.9, a right guide wheel; 2.10, a right pull rod; 2.11, a right gear wheel; 2.12, upper right articulated arm; 2.13, upper left articulated arm; 2.14, a left catch wheel; 2.15, an upper die cylinder; 2.16, an upper mold core; 2.17, a baffle ring; 2.18, an inner convex ring; 2.19, a piston rod; 2.20, a spring; 2.21, a piston body; 2.22, a mold core inner plate; 2.23, guiding through holes; 2.24, rear torsion spring; 2.25, a rear outer supporting claw; 2.26, back inner strip holes; 2.27, front inner bar hole; 2.28, front outer supporting claws; 2.29, front torsion spring; 2.30, a left upper clamping arm; 2.31, a left ratchet wheel; 2.32, a right ratchet wheel; 2.33, right upper clamping arm; 2.34, punching a lower clamping jaw;
3. a cutting device: 3.1, a rear electric heating cutting frame; 3.2, mounting a cutter motor; 3.3, a first torsion wheel; 3.4, driving a motor by the first cutter; 3.5, swinging the driving rod rightwards; 3.6, swinging the driving rod leftwards; 3.7, a left electric heating cutting frame; 3.8, left electric heating cutting wires; 3.9, a front electric heating cutting frame; 3.10, swinging the driving rod forwards; 3.11, a second twisting wheel; 3.12, a second cutter driving motor; 3.13, swinging the driving rod backwards; 3.14, right electrothermal cutting wire; 3.15, post-heating the cutting wire; 3.16, front electrothermal cutting wires; 3.17, a rear electric heating cutting frame; 3.18, a right electric heating cutting frame; 3.19, swinging the driving rod backwards; 3.20, a cutter motor mounting rack; 3.21, a cutter; 3.22, a cutter rotation driving motor;
4. the transmission device comprises: 4.1, lifting a chain plate; 4.2, conveying chains; 4.3, punching a lower die core; 4.4, center plate;
5. a lower net sleeving mechanism: 5.1, a lower die cylinder; 5.2, a push rod; 5.3, a driver vertical cylinder; 5.4, a driver spring; 5.5, a front lower clamping jaw; 5.6, clamping the bar hole downwards; 5.7, lower die core; 5.8, a front lower clamping block; 5.9, a front clamping jaw sliding groove; 5.10, inserting a shaft in a rear insertion mode; 5.11, front clamping jaw hinge rod; 5.12, front jaw spring; 5.13, front inserting and mounting a shaft; 5.14, a front mounting rack; 5.15, a rear jaw spring; 5.16, rear jaw hinge bar; 5.17, a rear lower clamping jaw; 5.18, a rear lower clamping block; 5.19, a lower retainer ring; 5.20, punching a front clamping jaw; 5.21, punching a rear clamping jaw; 5.22, a rear clamping jaw sliding groove; 5.23, a through rod hole; 5.24, a left lower clamping block; 5.25, a left lower gripper arm; 5.26, a driving device mounting frame; 5.27, left cylinder; 5.28, a left lower pull rod roller; 5.29, a left baffle plate; 5.30, a left lower pull rod; 5.31, a left lower clamping jaw fixing seat; 5.32, left lower sliding column; 5.33, push rod spring; 5.34, a push rod pulley; 5.35, a push rod spring stop block; 5.36, right lower sliding column; 5.37, a right lower clamping jaw fixing seat; 5.38, a right lower pull rod; 5.39, a right baffle; 5.40, a right lower pull rod roller; 5.41, right cylinder; 5.42, a right lower jaw arm; 5.43, a lower right clamping block; 5.45, a rear guide inclined plate; 5.46, a left lower sliding strip hole; 5.47, a square left pull rod guide hole; 5.48, a chain plate lower pulley; 5.49, a left lower jaw hinge hole; 5.50, a hinge hole of the lower right clamping jaw; 5.51, a square right pull rod guide hole; 5.52, a right lower sliding strip hole; 5.53, a strip hole is arranged in the square left pull rod; 5.54, a strip hole is arranged in the square right pull rod; 5.55, a pulley is arranged on the chain plate;
6. and a frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the full-automatic fruit foaming mesh-belt packaging machine of the present invention comprises a frame and a transmission device, wherein the transmission device comprises a transmission chain; the middle part of the rack is provided with a fruit packaging position, and the conveying chain passes through the fruit packaging position; a fixed lifting chain plate is arranged on the conveying chain; an upper net sleeving mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the rack and is arranged above the conveying chain; the upper net sleeving mechanism is driven by a net sleeving power mechanism to move up and down; the upper net sleeving mechanism comprises an upper die cylinder and an upper die core, the upper end of the upper die core is arc-shaped, an outer convex ring is arranged on the periphery of the upper part of the upper die core, an inner convex ring is arranged on the inner wall of the upper die cylinder, the upper die core is inserted into the upper die cylinder from top to bottom, and the outer convex ring is arranged on the upper part of the inner convex ring; the mesh belt is sleeved on the upper mold core; the cutting device is installed on the rack or the upper die cylinder and comprises a cutter and a cutter power device, and the cutter power device can drive the cutter to move to cut off the mesh belt.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a front inner strip hole and a rear inner strip hole are respectively formed in two sides of the lower portion of the upper mold core, the upper ends of a front outer supporting claw and a rear outer supporting claw are respectively arranged in the front inner strip hole and the rear inner strip hole in a hinged mode through a front torsion spring and a rear torsion spring, and the lower ends of the front outer supporting claw and the rear outer supporting claw extend out of the front inner strip hole and the rear inner strip hole under the action of the torsion springs.
As shown in fig. 8, the upper net covering mechanism further includes a mold core bouncing device, and a hollow cavity is arranged in the upper mold core; the mold core bouncing device comprises a piston body, and a piston rod is arranged at the upper part of the piston body; a mold core inner plate is arranged in the upper mold core, a guide through hole is formed in the mold core inner plate, the mold core upspring device is arranged in the upper mold core, a piston rod is upwards inserted into the guide through hole, and a baffle plate or a baffle ring is arranged at the uppermost end of the piston rod; and a spring is sleeved on the piston rod between the inner mold core plate and the piston body.
The upper netting mechanism further comprises a mold core bullet-resistant device, the mold core bullet-resistant device comprises a left upper articulated arm, a right upper articulated arm, a left pull rod, a right pull rod and a bullet-resistant power device, the upper ends of the left upper articulated arm and the right upper articulated arm are respectively articulated with the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the upper sleeve, and the inner sides of the lower ends of the left upper articulated arm and the right upper articulated arm are respectively provided with a left catch wheel and a right catch wheel; the elastic resistance power device is a mechanical elastic resistance power mechanism.
The mechanical elastic resistance power mechanism comprises a left pull rod guide rail and a right pull rod guide rail, wherein the left upper hinged arm and the right upper hinged arm are both in an ┐ shape, the outer side of the lower end of the left upper hinged arm is hinged with the right end of the left pull rod, the left end of the left pull rod is in an L shape, the left end of the left pull rod is connected with a left guide wheel, the outer side of the lower end of the right upper hinged arm is hinged with the left end of the right pull rod, the right end of the right pull rod is in an L shape, the right end of the right pull rod is connected with a right guide wheel, the upper end of the left pull rod guide rail is hinged and fixed on the left side of a rack, the left cross rod is installed on the left side of the lower end of the left pull rod guide rail, a left jacking spring is installed on the left side of the rack, the left jacking spring is installed on the left side of the left pull rod guide rail, a right jacking spring is installed on the right jacking spring, the right jacking spring is inserted in the right jacking spring, the lower end of the left jacking spring is inclined towards the direction of an upper die cylinder, and the lower end of the right jacking spring is inclined towards the lower die cylinder.
A left mold core blocking hole and a right mold core blocking hole are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the outer peripheral wall of the upper sleeve; when the upper die cylinder is positioned at the upper limit position, the left guide wheel and the right guide wheel are respectively positioned at the upper ends of the left pull rod guide rail and the right pull rod guide rail, and the left catch wheel and the right catch wheel do not block the upper die core from moving up and down; when the upper die cylinder moves from top to bottom to the lower limit, the left guide wheel moves by being attached to the right side surface of the left pull rod guide rail, and pushes the left catch wheel to be inserted into the left die core catch hole under the restraint of the left pull rod guide rail, so that the upper die core is stopped from moving upwards from the left side; the right guide wheel moves by being attached to the left side surface of the right pull rod guide rail, and pushes the right catch wheel to be inserted into the right mold core catch hole under the restraint of the right pull rod guide rail so as to block the upper mold core from the right side to move upwards; when the left guide wheel moves to the lowest end of the left pull rod guide rail, the left pull rod guide rail rebounds to the right side under the action of the left top-mounted spring, the left guide wheel is positioned on the left side of the left pull rod guide rail, and when the upper die cylinder moves upwards, the left guide wheel moves upwards along the left side of the left pull rod guide rail until the left guide wheel reaches the initial position; when the right guide wheel moves to the lowest end of the right pull rod guide rail, the right pull rod guide rail rebounds to the left under the action of the right top-mounted spring, the right guide wheel is located on the right side of the right pull rod guide rail, and when the upper die cylinder moves upwards, the right guide wheel moves upwards along the right side face of the right pull rod guide rail until the initial position is reached.
The mechanical elastic resistance power mechanism has the advantages that one set of electric or pneumatic driving device can be saved, and the elastic resistance action of the upper mold core is realized by utilizing the driving action when the upper mold cylinder moves up and down.
As shown in fig. 9, the cutting device further comprises a left electric heating cutting frame, a right electric heating cutting frame, a front electric heating cutting frame and a rear electric heating cutting frame, wherein the left electric heating cutting frame, the right electric heating cutting frame, the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame are n-shaped; the cutter comprises a left electrothermal cutting wire, a right electrothermal cutting wire, a front electrothermal cutting wire and a rear electrothermal cutting wire, wherein the left electrothermal cutting wire, the right electrothermal cutting wire, the front electrothermal cutting wire and the rear electrothermal cutting wire are respectively arranged on the left electrothermal cutting frame, the right electrothermal cutting frame, the front electrothermal cutting frame and the rear electrothermal cutting frame; the upper ends of the left electric heating cutting frame, the right electric heating cutting frame, the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame are respectively hinged with the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the periphery of the lower end of the upper die cylinder; the cutter power device can drive the left electric heating cutting frame and the right electric heating cutting frame to swing around the hinge shaft relatively, and also drives the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame to swing around the hinge shaft relatively.
The cutter power device comprises a first cutter driving motor and a second cutter driving motor, and the first cutter driving motor and the second cutter driving motor are respectively installed on the rack through a cutter motor installation frame; a motor shaft of a first cutter driving motor is connected with a first torsion wheel, the left side and the right side of a spoke of the first torsion wheel are respectively hinged with the front ends of a left swing driving rod and a right swing driving rod, the rear end of the left swing driving rod is hinged with a left electric heating cutting frame, and the rear end of the right swing driving rod is hinged with a right electric heating cutting frame; when the first cutter driving motor drives the first torsion wheel to rotate forwards, the left swinging driving rod and the right swinging driving rod can respectively drive the left electric heating cutting frame and the right electric heating cutting frame to swing relatively, so that the left electric heating cutting wire and the right electric heating cutting wire are close to each other and can respectively cut off the left side and the right side of the mesh belt; when the first cutter driving motor drives the first torsion wheel to rotate reversely, the left swinging driving rod and the right swinging driving rod can respectively drive the left electric heating cutting frame and the right electric heating cutting frame to swing oppositely, so that the left electric heating cutting wire and the right electric heating cutting wire are far away from each other until the left electric heating cutting wire and the right electric heating cutting wire are restored to the initial positions; a motor shaft of a second cutter driving motor is connected with a second torsion wheel, the left side and the right side of a spoke of the second torsion wheel are respectively hinged with the front ends of a front swing driving rod and a rear swing driving rod, the rear end of the front swing driving rod is hinged with a front electric heating cutting frame, and the rear end of the rear swing driving rod is hinged with a rear electric heating cutting frame; when the second cutter driving motor drives the second torsion wheel to rotate in the forward direction, the front swing driving rod and the rear swing driving rod can respectively drive the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame to swing relatively, the front electric heating cutting wire and the rear electric heating cutting wire are close to each other and can respectively cut off the front side and the rear side of the mesh belt, when the second cutter driving motor drives the second torsion wheel to rotate in the reverse direction, the front swing driving rod and the rear swing driving rod can respectively drive the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame to swing back to back, and the front electric heating cutting wire and the rear electric heating cutting wire are mutually far away until the front electric heating cutting wire and the rear electric heating cutting wire return to the initial position.
In this embodiment, it is a mature prior art to cut off the mesh belt by the electric heating cutting wire in a hot melting manner, which means that the electric heating wire generates heat to achieve the purpose of cutting, and the electric heating wire is mainly applied to cutting of foam sponge, filter screen, chemical fiber cloth, woven bag and the like. The structure and the operation mode of the electrothermal cutting wire belong to the mature prior art and are not described in detail.
The net sleeving power mechanism comprises a left guide rail, a right guide rail, an upper die mounting plate and a lifting driving device, wherein the left guide rail and the right guide rail are respectively vertically mounted on the left side and the right side of the rack; the upper die cylinder is installed on an upper die installation plate, a left upper sliding block and a right upper sliding block are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper die installation plate, and the left end and the right end of the upper die installation plate are respectively installed on a left guide rail and a right guide rail through the left upper sliding block and the right upper sliding block; the lifting driving device can drive the upper die mounting plate to move up and down.
The lifting driving device is of a motor screw driving structure, the motor screw driving structure comprises an upper motor, an upper left screw and an upper right screw, the upper left screw and the upper right screw are vertically installed on the left side and the right side of the rack respectively, an upper left nut and an upper right nut are fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper die mounting plate respectively, and the upper die mounting plate is sleeved on the upper left screw and the upper right screw through the upper left nut and the upper right nut respectively. The upper motor is connected with and drives the left upper screw rod or the right upper screw rod, and a synchronous transmission belt is sleeved on the left upper screw rod and the right upper screw rod.
The embodiment is suitable for packaging fruits which are round and the like, regular in shape and easy to place stably, such as apple, orange and the like. First, it should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the transmission chain may be configured as a closed loop, and the front and rear ends are respectively driven by the driving shaft and the driven shaft. The rotating surface of the conveying chain can be vertically arranged. In order to ensure that the lifting chain plate can be horizontally fixed on the conveying chains, a left conveying chain and a right conveying chain can be arranged in parallel, and two ends of the lifting chain plate are respectively fixed on the left conveying chain and the right conveying chain. For the sake of stability, a placing groove or a placing platform body with proper depth can be arranged on the lifting chain plate, so that the fruit can be stably placed. When the fruits are placed on the lifting chain plates, the fruits are conveyed from back to front along with the conveying chain until the fruits reach the fruit packaging position.
Starting an upper motor to rotate in the forward direction, driving a left upper screw rod and a right upper screw rod to rotate in the forward direction through an upper synchronous transmission belt, enabling an upper die mounting plate to move downwards until an upper die cylinder moves to a lower limit position, simultaneously extending the lower ends of a front outer supporting claw and a rear outer supporting claw out of a front inner strip hole and a rear inner strip hole of an upper die core under the action of a torsion spring, and drawing a mesh belt to move downwards synchronously; until the lower end opening of the upper mold cylinder completely covers the fruit, the mesh belt is sleeved on the periphery of the fruit; at the moment, the upper end of the fruit props against a piston body of the mold core bouncing device to force the upper mold core to rebound upwards; in the process of rebounding of the upper mold core, the front outer supporting claw and the rear outer supporting claw retract, so that the net belt cannot be pulled to move upwards, and the effect of pulling the net bag to influence the sleeving effect is avoided. When the upper die cylinder moves from top to bottom to lower limit, the left guide wheel moves along the right side surface of the left pull rod guide rail, and pushes the left catch wheel to be inserted into the left die core catch hole under the restraint of the left pull rod guide rail, so that the upper die core is stopped from moving upwards continuously from the left side; the right guide wheel is attached to the left side surface of the right pull rod guide rail to move, and the right retaining wheel is pushed to be inserted into the right mold core retaining hole under the restraint of the right pull rod guide rail, so that the upper mold core is prevented from moving upwards continuously from the right side. Then, left leading wheel moves to the lower extreme of left pull rod guide rail, and left pull rod guide rail is kick-backed to the right side under the effect of left top mounted spring, and left leading wheel is located the left side of left pull rod guide rail, and right leading wheel moves to the lower extreme of right pull rod guide rail, and right pull rod guide rail is kick-backed to the left side under the effect of right top mounted spring, and right leading wheel is located the right side of right pull rod guide rail, and at this moment, left side fender wheel and right fender wheel are kept off from left mold core fender hole and right mold core fender hole respectively, as shown in fig. 5.
And then, the upper motor is reversely rotated, the upper left screw rod and the upper right screw rod are driven to reversely rotate through the upper synchronous transmission belt, and the upper die mounting plate is moved upwards until the upper die cylinder and the upper die core synchronously act to the upper limit. In the process of upward movement of the upper die cylinder, the left guide wheel moves upwards along the left side surface of the left pull rod guide rail until reaching the initial position, and the right guide wheel moves upwards along the right side surface of the right pull rod guide rail until reaching the initial position. So far, the sleeving action of the mesh belt on the periphery of the fruit is completed.
At this time, the cut-off device is turned on. Firstly, a first cutter driving motor drives a first torsion wheel to rotate in a forward direction, a left swing driving rod and a right swing driving rod can respectively drive a left electric heating cutting frame and a right electric heating cutting frame to swing relatively, and a left electric heating cutting wire and a right electric heating cutting wire are close to each other and can respectively cut off the left side and the right side of a mesh belt. And then, the first cutter driving motor drives the first torsion wheel to rotate reversely, the left swing driving rod and the right swing driving rod can respectively drive the left electric heating cutting frame and the right electric heating cutting frame to swing back to back, and the left electric heating cutting wire and the right electric heating cutting wire are mutually far away until the left electric heating cutting wire and the right electric heating cutting wire are restored to the initial positions. When the first cutter driving motor drives the first twisting wheel to rotate reversely, the second cutter driving motor drives the second twisting wheel to rotate forwardly, the front swinging driving rod and the rear swinging driving rod can respectively drive the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame to swing relatively, and the front electric heating cutting wires and the rear electric heating cutting wires are close to each other and can respectively cut off the front side and the rear side of the mesh belt. And then, a second cutter driving motor drives a second torsion wheel to rotate reversely, the front swing driving rod and the rear swing driving rod can respectively drive the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame to swing back to back, and the front electric heating cutting wire and the rear electric heating cutting wire are mutually far away until the front electric heating cutting wire and the rear electric heating cutting wire return to the initial positions. At this point, the cutting operation of the mesh belt is completed.
After the cutting action of the mesh belt is finished, the conveying chain continues to drive the lifting chain plates and the fruits sleeved with the mesh belt to move forwards until the fruits reach the discharging position, the fruits and the lifting chain plates can be separated through free falling bodies or a mechanical arm, and then the packaged fruits are collected and stacked.
Example two
The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the elastic resistance power device is of a cylinder type elastic resistance power structure.
The cylinder type elastic resistance power mechanism comprises an upper left elastic resistance cylinder and an upper right elastic resistance cylinder, wherein the upper left elastic resistance cylinder and the upper right elastic resistance cylinder are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the upper die cylinder; when the telescopic shafts of the upper left bullet-resisting cylinder and the upper right bullet-resisting cylinder retract, the upper left articulated arm and the upper right articulated arm can be driven to stretch outwards through the left pull rod and the right pull rod respectively; when the telescopic shafts of the upper left bullet resisting cylinder and the upper right bullet resisting cylinder extend outwards, the upper left articulated arm and the upper right articulated arm can be driven to be tightened inwards through the left pull rod and the right pull rod respectively, and the left blocking wheel and the right blocking wheel are made to abut against the inner mold core.
The structure of the cylinder type elastic resistance power structure is more concise than that of a mechanical elastic resistance power structure, but needs an additional power source, such as driving of an upper left elastic resistance cylinder and an upper right elastic resistance cylinder.
The rest of the structure and implementation of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described again.
EXAMPLE III
In this embodiment, the structure of the upper net covering mechanism is different from that of the first and second embodiments, and the present embodiment is further provided with a lower net covering mechanism.
As shown in figures 10, 11 and 12, the full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packaging machine comprises a rack and a transmission device, wherein the transmission device comprises a conveying chain, a fruit packaging position is arranged in the middle of the rack, the conveying chain penetrates through the fruit packaging position, a fixed lifting chain plate is installed on the conveying chain, an upper sleeving mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the rack and is arranged above the conveying chain, the upper sleeving mechanism is driven by a sleeving power mechanism to move up and down, the upper sleeving mechanism comprises an upper die cylinder and an upper die core, the upper end of the upper die core is in an arc shape, an outer convex ring is arranged on the periphery of the upper die core, an inner convex ring is arranged on the inner wall of the upper die cylinder, the upper die core is inserted into the upper die cylinder from top to bottom, the outer convex ring is arranged on the upper part of the inner convex ring, the mesh belt is sleeved on the upper die core, the upper die core further comprises an upper clamping jaw device, a left upper clamping strip hole and a right clamping strip hole are respectively arranged on the left side and a left side, when an upper clamping jaw device and a left clamping jaw device and a right clamping jaw device are respectively arranged on the upper die cylinder, when the upper clamping jaw device and a ratchet clamping jaw device, the upper clamping jaw device and a ratchet clamping jaw device can respectively move along with a ratchet arm, when the ratchet clamp device, the ratchet mechanism, the ratchet clamp device can respectively, the ratchet mechanism can respectively, the ratchet clamp device can respectively move along with the ratchet mechanism, when the ratchet mechanism, the ratchet mechanism can respectively, the ratchet clamp device can respectively, the ratchet mechanism can respectively, the ratchet clamp device can respectively, the ratchet mechanism can not move along the ratchet mechanism, the ratchet.
The embodiment also comprises a lower net sleeving mechanism which is arranged below the conveying chain; the lower net sleeving mechanism comprises a lower mold core and a lower mold barrel, the upper end of the lower mold core is open, and a mold core sealing cover is arranged at the lower end of the lower mold core; the upper end of the lower die cylinder is open, the lower end of the lower die cylinder is provided with a die cylinder sealing cover, and the die cylinder sealing cover is provided with a through hole for a through rod; the lower die cylinder is arranged on the rack through a lower die cylinder fixing plate; the lower mold core is sleeved in the lower mold cylinder, a push rod is fixed below the mold core sealing cover, the push rod penetrates through a rod penetrating through hole in the mold cylinder sealing cover downwards and then is connected with a net sleeving power mechanism, and the net sleeving power mechanism can drive the push rod and the lower mold core to move up and down.
Lower clamping strip holes are respectively formed in two sides of the outer peripheral wall of the lower mold core, and lower clamping jaw through holes are correspondingly formed in two sides of the outer peripheral wall of the upper mold cylinder; the lifting chain plate adopts a central plate-shaped structure.
The middle part of lifting the link joint sets up the central panel that can place fruit, and when lower mold core upward movement was spacing on to lower mold core, the periphery wall of lower mold core can pass lifting the link joint and central panel and fruit all is located lower mold core.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, the lower screen sleeving mechanism further comprises a lower clamping jaw device, the lower clamping jaw device comprises a front lower clamping jaw, a rear lower clamping jaw and a lower clamping jaw driver, the lower clamping jaw driver comprises a clamping jaw inserting arm, a driver vertical cylinder, a driver spring and a lower retainer ring, the clamping jaw inserting arm comprises a front mounting frame, a rear mounting frame, a front inserting shaft and a rear inserting shaft, the front inserting shaft is inserted in the front side of the front mounting frame and the rear mounting frame in a penetrating manner, the rear inserting shaft is inserted in the rear side of the front mounting frame and the rear mounting frame in a penetrating manner, and a front clamping jaw through hole and a rear clamping jaw through hole are respectively formed in the middle parts of the front inserting shaft and the rear; the vertical driver barrel is sleeved on the push rod, the jaw inserting arm is fixed on the vertical driver barrel between the lower mold core and the lower mold barrel, the lower end of the vertical driver barrel penetrates through the rod penetrating through hole and then is provided with a lower retaining ring, and a driver spring is sleeved on the vertical driver barrel between the jaw inserting arm and the lower retaining ring; the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are both L-shaped, and a front lower clamping block and a rear lower clamping block are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the upper ends of the vertical rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw; front clamping jaw hinge rods and rear clamping jaw hinge rods are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the lower mold core, the lower parts of vertical rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are respectively hinged to the front clamping jaw hinge rods and the rear clamping jaw hinge rods, and cross rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are respectively inserted into the front clamping jaw through holes and the rear clamping jaw through holes; a front clamping jaw spring is sleeved between the vertical rod of the front lower clamping jaw and the front clamping jaw through hole, and a rear clamping jaw spring is sleeved between the vertical rod of the rear lower clamping jaw and the rear clamping jaw through hole; a front clamping jaw sliding groove and a rear clamping jaw sliding groove are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the lower die cylinder, the front lower clamping jaw and the front clamping jaw hinge rod can penetrate out of the front side of the outer sleeve through the front clamping jaw sliding groove, and the rear lower clamping jaw and the rear clamping jaw hinge rod can penetrate out of the rear side of the outer sleeve through the rear clamping jaw sliding groove;
as shown in fig. 14, when the lower mold core is in the initial position, the front lower jaw and the rear lower jaw are in the open state. When the lower mold core moves upwards, the lower retaining ring is blocked by the mold cylinder sealing cover to be stationary, the cross rod of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw inserted in the clamping jaw insertion arm rotates downwards around the hinge shaft, meanwhile, the vertical rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw, together with the front lower clamping block and the rear lower clamping block, rotate around the hinge point and are clamped into the lower clamping jaw through hole and the lower clamping strip hole, and the clamping action of the lower clamping jaw device is realized, as shown in fig. 15. When the lower mold core moves downwards, the claw inserting arm is lifted upwards under the action of the driver spring, and at the moment, the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw reversely rotate around the hinge shaft until the initial state is recovered.
In this embodiment, the netting power mechanism further comprises a lower mold core mounting plate, the lower end of the push rod is mounted on the lower mold core mounting plate, a left lower slide block and a right lower slide block are respectively arranged at two ends of the lower mold core mounting plate, and the left end and the right end of the lower mold core mounting plate are respectively mounted on the left guide rail and the right guide rail through the left lower slide block and the right lower slide block; the lifting driving device can drive the lower die core mounting plate to move up and down.
The lifting driving device is a motor lead screw driving structure, the motor lead screw driving structure comprises an upper motor, a lower motor, a left upper lead screw, a left lower lead screw, a right upper lead screw and a right lower lead screw, the left upper lead screw and the left lower lead screw are vertically arranged on the left side of the rack, the right upper lead screw and the right lower lead screw are vertically arranged on the right side of the rack, a left upper nut and a right upper nut are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of an upper die mounting plate, the upper die mounting plate is respectively sleeved on the left upper lead screw and the right upper lead screw through the left upper nut and the right upper nut, a left lower nut and a right lower nut are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of a lower die mounting plate, and the lower die mounting plate is respectively sleeved on the left lower lead screw and; the upper motor is connected with and drives the left upper screw rod or the right upper screw rod, and a synchronous transmission belt is sleeved on the left upper screw rod and the right upper screw rod; the lower motor is connected with and drives the left lower lead screw or the right lower lead screw, and the left lower lead screw and the right lower lead screw are sleeved with the lower synchronous transmission belt.
In this embodiment, the cutter power device of the cutting device is a cutter rotation driving motor, the cutter rotation driving motor is installed on the frame through a cutter motor installation frame, a cutter is installed on a motor shaft of the cutter rotation driving motor, the cutter is a thin blade capable of cutting off the mesh belt, and when the cutter rotation driving motor drives the cutter to rotate horizontally, the mesh belt can be cut off.
The practical use process of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, the fruits are placed on the lifting chain plate and the central plate, then the transmission chain drives the lifting chain plate and the fruits to move to the fruit packaging position, and the process and the related equipment structure are the same as those of the first embodiment.
After the fruit reaches the fruit packing position, the transmission chain stops moving, and the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw of the lower die sleeving mechanism are in an open state at the moment. The upper motor is started to rotate in the forward direction to drive the upper left screw rod and the upper right screw rod to rotate in the forward direction, and the lower motor is started to rotate in the forward direction to drive the lower left screw rod and the lower right screw rod to rotate in the forward direction to drive the upper die mounting plate and the lower die core mounting plate to move synchronously and relatively, namely, the upper die cylinder and the upper die core on the upper portion move downwards and the lower die core also moves synchronously and upwards. In the upward movement process of the lower mold core, the lower mold cylinder is kept still, and the lower mold cylinder mainly plays a guiding role so that the lower mold core can vertically move upwards along the lower mold cylinder. When the lower mold core reaches the upper limit, the central plate and the fruits can be completely wrapped, the upper end of the lower mold core is propped against the upper mold core, and the upper mold core can move downwards without being hindered due to the fact that the outer diameters of the central plate and the fruits are equal in diameter. In the process of moving the upper die cylinder downwards, the left ratchet wheel blocking piece and the right ratchet wheel blocking piece respectively block the left ratchet wheel and the right ratchet wheel from rotating, the left ratchet wheel and the right ratchet wheel respectively drag the mesh belt to move downwards along with the upper die cylinder until the mesh belt moves downwards along with the lower die cylinder to the lifting chain plate, and at the moment, the mesh belt is sleeved outside the lower die core. In the process that the lower mold core moves upwards, the lower retaining ring is blocked by the mold cylinder sealing cover to be stationary, the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are inserted into the cross rod in the clamping jaw insertion arm to rotate downwards around the hinge shaft, meanwhile, the vertical rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are clamped into the lower clamping jaw through hole and the lower clamping strip hole together with the front lower clamping block and the rear lower clamping block which rotate around the hinge point, and the clamping action of the lower clamping jaw device is realized, namely the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw tightly press the mesh belt on the surface of the apple from the front side and the rear side, as shown in fig. 13. And then, starting the upper motor to rotate reversely to drive the upper left screw and the upper right screw to rotate reversely, simultaneously, rotating the lower electrode reversely to drive the lower left screw and the lower right screw to rotate reversely, and simultaneously driving the upper die mounting plate and the lower die mounting plate to move synchronously and reversely, namely, when the upper die cylinder on the upper part and the upper die core move upwards, the lower die core also moves synchronously and downwards, and when the upper die cylinder rises to a position above the cutter, the cutter rotation driving motor drives the cutter to rotate horizontally, the mesh belt can be cut off. Meanwhile, the lower die core gradually retreats to the position below the lifting chain plate, the mesh belt is conveyed to the middle of the fruit by the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw, then the clamping jaw inserting arm is lifted upwards under the action of a driver spring, and the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw reversely rotate around the hinge shaft until the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are restored to an open state, so that the mesh belt sleeving action of the fruit is completed. The conveying chain continues to drive the lifting chain plate and the fruit sleeved with the mesh belt to move forward, and the subsequent operation process is the same as that of the first embodiment and is not described again.
Example four
In the embodiment, the structure of the upper net sleeving mechanism is the same as that of the second embodiment, and the structure of the lower net sleeving mechanism is different from that of the second embodiment, so that the special improvement is made on the packaging operation of the long-strip fruits.
As shown in fig. 16, 17, 18 and 19, the transmission device of the full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packaging machine according to the embodiment further includes a link plate rail, and the link plate rail is arranged outside the transmission chain; the cross section of the chain plate track is in a shape of Contraband', the inner side of the lifting chain plate is fixed on the transmission chain, the upper side and the lower side of the outer side of the lifting chain plate are respectively provided with a chain plate upper pulley and a chain plate lower pulley, the outer side of the lifting chain plate is inserted into the chain plate track, and the chain plate upper pulley and the chain plate lower pulley are respectively contacted with the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface of the inner side of the chain plate track; the lower part of the lifting chain plate is fixedly provided with a lower die cylinder, the lower end of the push rod is provided with a push rod pulley, a push rod spring stop block is fixedly arranged on the push rod above the push rod pulley, and a push rod spring is sleeved on the push rod between the push rod spring stop block and the die cylinder sealing cover.
As shown in fig. 20, the lower netting mechanism of this embodiment includes a lower mold core and a lower mold cylinder, an upper end of the lower mold core is open, and a mold core cover is disposed at a lower end of the lower mold core; the upper end of the lower die cylinder is open, the lower end of the lower die cylinder is provided with a die cylinder sealing cover, and the die cylinder sealing cover is provided with a through hole for a through rod; the lower die cylinder is fixed on the lower part of the lifting chain plate or the rack; the lower mold core is sleeved in the lower mold cylinder, a push rod is fixed below the mold core sealing cover, the push rod penetrates through a rod penetrating through hole in the mold cylinder sealing cover downwards and then is connected with a net sleeving power mechanism, and the net sleeving power mechanism can drive the push rod and the lower mold core to move up and down.
Lower clamping strip holes are respectively formed in two sides of the outer peripheral wall of the lower mold core, and lower clamping jaw through holes are correspondingly formed in two sides of the outer peripheral wall of the upper mold cylinder; the lifting chain plate is of a perforated structure;
set up lower mould core perforation on lifting the link joint, when lower mould core upward movement was spacing on the lower mould core, the periphery wall of lower mould core can pass lower mould core perforation, and fruit was located lower mould core this moment.
The lower screen sleeving power mechanism also comprises a lower mold core track, and the lower mold core track is arranged at the lower part between the chain plate track and the transmission chain; the lower mold core track is U-shaped, the front end of the lower mold core track is a horizontal track, and the rear end of the lower mold core track is inclined and bent downwards in a slope shape; the push rod pulley is arranged on the lower mold core track; when the inner side and the outer side of the lifting chain plate move along with the transmission chain and the chain plate track, the push rod pulley can move along the lower die core track; when the lifting chain plate is positioned at the front end of the lower mold core track, the peripheral wall of the lower mold core can penetrate through the through hole of the lower mold core to be positioned at the upper limit, and at the moment, the elongated fruit is positioned in the lower mold core; when the lifting chain plate moves from front to back to the rear end of the lower mold core track, the lower mold core retreats downwards to the position below the lifting chain plate to reach the lower limit position.
As shown in fig. 19, the link plate rail is designed to be "Contraband" in order to lift the lift link plate on one hand and stop the lift link plate from tilting upward when the lower mold core moves upward gradually along the lower mold core rail on the other hand, and in short, the link plate rail has a restraining effect on the lift link plate in both the upper and lower directions.
As shown in fig. 20, 21 and 22, the lower screen sleeving mechanism further comprises a lower clamping jaw device; the lower clamping jaw device comprises a lower clamping jaw driving device, a left lower clamping jaw and a right lower clamping jaw which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lifting chain plate; the lower clamping jaw driving device comprises a driving device mounting frame, the driving device mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the rack, the left side and the right side of the front end of the driving device mounting frame are respectively provided with a left air cylinder and a right air cylinder, and the left side and the right side of the rear end of the driving device mounting frame are respectively provided with a left blocking piece and a right blocking piece; the telescopic rods of the left air cylinder and the right air cylinder are oppositely arranged, the telescopic rod of the left air cylinder is connected with the left push plate, and the telescopic rod of the right air cylinder is connected with the right push rod; two splayed rear guide inclined plates which gradually open outwards are arranged on the right side of the left baffle piece and the left side of the right baffle piece;
the left lower clamping jaw comprises a left lower clamping jaw fixing seat, a left lower clamping jaw arm, a left lower clamping block and a left lower pull rod, the left lower clamping jaw fixing seat is fixed on the left side of the lifting chain plate, a left lower clamping jaw hinge hole is formed in the left lower clamping jaw fixing seat, and the lower end of the left lower clamping jaw arm is hinged and fixed in the left lower clamping jaw hinge hole through a hinge shaft; a left lower sliding bar hole is formed in the left lower clamping claw arm, a left lower sliding bar is inserted into the left lower sliding bar hole and can reciprocate along the left lower sliding bar hole, a square left pull rod inner bar penetrating hole is formed in the left side of the left lower sliding bar hole, a square left pull rod guide hole is formed in the left side of the left lower clamping claw fixing seat, the left side of the left lower sliding bar is connected with a left lower pull rod with a square cross section, the left end of the left lower pull rod sequentially penetrates through the square left pull rod inner bar penetrating hole and the square left pull rod guide hole, then a left lower pull rod roller is installed, and the rotating axis of the left lower pull rod roller is perpendicular to the left lower pull rod; the upper end of the left lower clamping claw arm is hinged with a left lower clamping block;
the right lower clamping jaw comprises a right lower clamping jaw fixing seat, a right lower clamping jaw arm, a right lower clamping block and a right lower pull rod, the right lower clamping jaw fixing seat is fixed at the upper part of the right side of the lifting chain plate, a right lower clamping jaw hinge hole is formed in the right lower clamping jaw fixing seat, and the lower end of the right lower clamping jaw arm is hinged and fixed in the right lower clamping jaw hinge hole through a hinge shaft; a right lower sliding strip hole is formed in the right lower clamping jaw arm, a right lower sliding column is inserted into the right lower sliding strip hole and can reciprocate along the right lower sliding strip hole, a square right pull rod inner strip penetrating hole is formed in the right side of the right lower sliding strip hole, a square right pull rod guide hole is formed in the right side of the right lower clamping jaw fixing seat, the right side of the right lower sliding column is connected with a right lower pull rod with a square cross section, the right end of the right lower pull rod sequentially penetrates through the square right pull rod inner strip penetrating hole and the square right pull rod guide hole and then is provided with a right lower pull rod roller, and the rotating axis of the right lower pull rod roller is perpendicular to the right lower pull rod; the upper end of the right lower clamping claw arm is hinged with a right lower clamping block;
when the lifting chain plate drives the left lower clamping jaw and the right lower clamping jaw to move from back to front until the lifting chain plate moves to the left air cylinder and the right air cylinder, the left air cylinder drives the left push plate to push the left lower pull rod roller rightwards, the right air cylinder drives the right push plate to push the right lower pull rod roller leftwards, the left lower pull rod and the right lower pull rod are enabled to move inwards relatively, then the left lower clamping jaw arm and the right lower clamping jaw arm are pushed to swing inwards, and the left lower clamping block and the right lower clamping block press the mesh belt under the action of self weight until the left lower clamping jaw arm and the right lower clamping jaw arm swing to pass through a vertical central line where the hinge shaft is located; when the lifting chain plate advances to the left separation blade and the right separation blade, the left lower clamping jaw and the right lower clamping jaw move along the outer sides of the back guide inclined plates in the opposite directions respectively, the left lower clamping jaw and the right lower clamping jaw are pulled open towards the left and right sides respectively by the two back guide inclined plates until the left lower clamping jaw arm and the right lower clamping jaw arm swing to pass through the vertical central line where the hinge shaft is located, and the left lower clamping block and the right lower clamping block are opened towards the left and right sides under the action of self weight.
The embodiment is specially used for packaging long-strip fruits and vegetables such as cucumbers, sheep horn honey, mangos and the like. Each lifting chain plate is fixedly provided with a group of lower die cylinders and lower die cores, and is driven by a transmission chain to do annular horizontal motion. When the initial state, when lifting the link joint and being located the orbital front end of lower mold core, lower mold core periphery wall can pass lower mold core perforation and be in upper limit, places rectangular shape fruit in the lower mold core this moment, and then lift the link joint and reach the fruit packing position in conveying fruit under drive chain's drive.
At the moment, the upper motor is started to rotate in the forward direction, the upper left screw rod and the upper right screw rod are driven to rotate in the forward direction, the upper die mounting plate is driven to move downwards, and the lower die core is kept in a static state. Until the upper mold core is propped against the lower mold core, the upper mold core can move downwards without being hindered due to the arrangement of the equal diameters of the outer diameters of the upper mold core and the lower mold core. In the process of moving the upper die cylinder downwards, the left ratchet wheel blocking piece and the right ratchet wheel blocking piece respectively block the left ratchet wheel and the right ratchet wheel from rotating, the left ratchet wheel and the right ratchet wheel respectively drag the mesh belt to move downwards along with the upper die cylinder until the mesh belt moves downwards along with the lower die cylinder to the lifting chain plate, and at the moment, the mesh belt is sleeved outside the lower die core. After the net sleeving action is finished, the left air cylinder drives the left push plate to push the left lower pull rod roller rightwards, the right air cylinder drives the right push plate to push the right lower pull rod roller leftwards, the left lower pull rod and the right lower pull rod move inwards relatively, then the left lower clamping jaw arm and the right lower clamping jaw arm are pushed to swing inwards, and until the left lower clamping jaw arm and the right lower clamping jaw arm swing to pass through a vertical central line where the articulated shaft is located, the left lower clamping block and the right lower clamping block press the net belt under the action of self weight, namely the left lower clamping block and the right lower clamping block press the net belt on the surface of an apple from the left side and the right side. And then, starting the upper motor to rotate reversely to drive the upper left screw rod and the upper right screw rod to rotate reversely, driving the upper die mounting plate to move upwards, namely enabling the upper die cylinder and the upper die core on the upper part to move upwards, and cutting the mesh belt when the cutter rotation driving motor drives the cutter to rotate horizontally after the upper die cylinder rises to a position above the cutter.
And then, the conveying chain is enabled to continue to drive the lifting chain plate to move forward until the conveying chain reaches between the left separation blade and the right separation blade, because the distance between the left separation blade and the right separation blade is smaller than the distance between the left push plate and the right push plate, the left lower clamping jaw and the right lower clamping jaw respectively move along the outer sides of the back guide inclined plates which are opposite to each other, the left lower clamping jaw and the right lower clamping jaw are respectively pulled open towards the left side and the right side by the two back guide inclined plates until the left lower clamping jaw arm and the right lower clamping jaw swing through the vertical central line where the articulated shaft is located, and the left lower clamping block and the right lower clamping block are opened towards the left side and the right side.
And the conveying chain continues to drive the lifting chain plate and the fruit sleeved with the mesh belt to move forwards until the fruit reaches the end of the front end of the lower mold core track, the push rod falls to the lower part of the lower mold core track to drive the lower mold core to move downwards to the lower part of the lifting chain plate, the fruit loses the support of the lower mold core at the moment, and the fruit can fall into the collecting area to finish unloading. When the transmission chain drives the lifting chain plate to continue to move to the rear end of the lower mold core track, the push rod can lift the slope of the lower mold core track, which is bent obliquely downwards, until the middle of the lower mold core track is reached, the lower mold core continuously rises at the moment, the lower mold core reaches the upper limit position, and then the next unpackaged fruit can be placed for the next packing operation.
EXAMPLE five
In this embodiment, lift drive is cylinder drive structure, cylinder drive structure includes cylinder and lower cylinder, go up mould mounting panel or last mould section of thick bamboo in the cylinder connection, mould core mounting panel or push rod down are connected to the cylinder down.
In this embodiment, the cylinder is used to drive the upper mold mounting plate or the upper mold barrel and the lower mold core mounting plate or the push rod, and the structure is more simplified compared with the driving mode of using the motor screw in the first to fourth embodiments.
It should be pointed out that, the front end of guipure is around establishing on net band pulley or other storage mechanism, and above-mentioned storage mechanism sets up the utility model discloses a top can be for the packing operation continuously provides the guipure supply. The utility model discloses the coordination function of each part can be by the same regulation and control of automatic control ware, and the position of marcing of each part detects accessible photoelectric detection device and implements, no longer gives unnecessary details. While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical solution of the present invention is not to be departed from, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packagine machine which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack and a transmission device, wherein the transmission device comprises a transmission chain; the middle part of the rack is provided with a fruit packaging position, and the conveying chain passes through the fruit packaging position; a fixed lifting chain plate is arranged on the conveying chain; an upper net sleeving mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the rack and is arranged above the conveying chain; the upper net sleeving mechanism is driven by a net sleeving power mechanism to move up and down; the upper net sleeving mechanism comprises an upper die cylinder and an upper die core, the upper end of the upper die core is arc-shaped, an outer convex ring is arranged on the periphery of the upper part of the upper die core, an inner convex ring is arranged on the inner wall of the upper die cylinder, the upper die core is inserted into the upper die cylinder from top to bottom, and the outer convex ring is arranged on the upper part of the inner convex ring; the mesh belt is sleeved on the upper mold core; the cutting device is installed on the rack or the upper die cylinder and comprises a cutter and a cutter power device, and the cutter power device can drive the cutter to move to cut off the mesh belt.
2. The full-automatic fruit foaming mesh-belt packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part both sides of last mold core are seted up preceding interior strip hole and back interior strip hole respectively, and preceding outer claw of propping and the upper end of the outer claw of propping after that props are articulated through the torsional spring respectively in preceding interior strip hole and the back interior strip hole, preceding outer claw of propping and the lower extreme of the outer claw of propping of back stretch out preceding interior strip hole and back interior strip hole under the effect of torsional spring.
3. The full-automatic fruit foaming mesh-belt packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper net sleeving mechanism further comprises a mold core bouncing device, and a hollow cavity is arranged in the upper mold core; the mold core bouncing device comprises a piston body, and a piston rod is arranged at the upper part of the piston body; a mold core inner plate is arranged in the upper mold core, a guide through hole is formed in the mold core inner plate, the mold core upspring device is arranged in the upper mold core, a piston rod is upwards inserted into the guide through hole, and a baffle plate or a baffle ring is arranged at the uppermost end of the piston rod; a spring is sleeved on the piston rod between the inner plate of the mold core and the piston body;
the upper netting mechanism further comprises a mold core bullet-resistant device, the mold core bullet-resistant device comprises a left upper articulated arm, a right upper articulated arm, a left pull rod, a right pull rod and a bullet-resistant power device, the upper ends of the left upper articulated arm and the right upper articulated arm are respectively articulated with the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the upper sleeve, and the inner sides of the lower ends of the left upper articulated arm and the right upper articulated arm are respectively provided with a left catch wheel and a right catch wheel; the elastic resistance power device is a cylinder type elastic resistance power structure or a mechanical elastic resistance power structure;
the cylinder type elastic resistance power mechanism comprises an upper left elastic resistance cylinder and an upper right elastic resistance cylinder, wherein the upper left elastic resistance cylinder and the upper right elastic resistance cylinder are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the upper die cylinder; when the telescopic shafts of the upper left bullet-resisting cylinder and the upper right bullet-resisting cylinder retract, the upper left articulated arm and the upper right articulated arm can be driven to stretch outwards through the left pull rod and the right pull rod respectively; when the telescopic shafts of the upper left bullet-resisting cylinder and the upper right bullet-resisting cylinder extend outwards, the upper left articulated arm and the upper right articulated arm can be driven to be tightened inwards through the left pull rod and the right pull rod respectively, and the left blocking wheel and the right blocking wheel are pressed against the inner mold core;
the mechanical elastic resistance power mechanism comprises a left pull rod guide rail and a right pull rod guide rail, wherein the left upper hinged arm and the right upper hinged arm are both in an ┐ shape, the outer side of the lower end of the left upper hinged arm is hinged with the right end of the left pull rod, the left end of the left pull rod is in an L shape, the left end of the left pull rod is connected with a left guide wheel, the outer side of the lower end of the right upper hinged arm is hinged with the left end of the right pull rod, the right end of the right pull rod is in an L shape, the right end of the right pull rod is connected with a right guide wheel, the upper end of the left pull rod guide rail is hinged and fixed on the left side of a rack, the left side of the lower end of the left pull rod guide rail is provided with a left cross rod, the left top spring is arranged on the left side of the rack, the left top spring is arranged on the left side of the left pull rod guide rail, the right top spring is arranged on the right side of the rack, the right top spring is inserted into the right top spring, the lower end of the right pull rod guide rail is inclined towards the direction under the action of the left top spring;
a left mold core blocking hole and a right mold core blocking hole are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the outer peripheral wall of the upper sleeve; when the upper die cylinder is positioned at the upper limit position, the left guide wheel and the right guide wheel are respectively positioned at the upper ends of the left pull rod guide rail and the right pull rod guide rail, and the left catch wheel and the right catch wheel do not block the upper die core from moving up and down; when the upper die cylinder moves from top to bottom to the lower limit, the left guide wheel moves by being attached to the right side surface of the left pull rod guide rail, and pushes the left catch wheel to be inserted into the left die core catch hole under the restraint of the left pull rod guide rail, so that the upper die core is stopped from moving upwards from the left side; the right guide wheel moves by being attached to the left side surface of the right pull rod guide rail, and pushes the right catch wheel to be inserted into the right mold core catch hole under the restraint of the right pull rod guide rail so as to block the upper mold core from the right side to move upwards; when the left guide wheel moves to the lowest end of the left pull rod guide rail, the left pull rod guide rail rebounds to the right side under the action of the left top-mounted spring, the left guide wheel is positioned on the left side of the left pull rod guide rail, and when the upper die cylinder moves upwards, the left guide wheel moves upwards along the left side of the left pull rod guide rail until the left guide wheel reaches the initial position; when the right guide wheel moves to the lowest end of the right pull rod guide rail, the right pull rod guide rail rebounds to the left under the action of the right top-mounted spring, the right guide wheel is located on the right side of the right pull rod guide rail, and when the upper die cylinder moves upwards, the right guide wheel moves upwards along the right side face of the right pull rod guide rail until the initial position is reached.
4. The full-automatic fruit foaming mesh-belt packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting device also comprises a left electric heating cutting frame, a right electric heating cutting frame, a front electric heating cutting frame and a rear electric heating cutting frame, wherein the left electric heating cutting frame, the right electric heating cutting frame, the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame are all in an n shape; the cutter comprises a left electrothermal cutting wire, a right electrothermal cutting wire, a front electrothermal cutting wire and a rear electrothermal cutting wire, wherein the left electrothermal cutting wire, the right electrothermal cutting wire, the front electrothermal cutting wire and the rear electrothermal cutting wire are respectively arranged on the left electrothermal cutting frame, the right electrothermal cutting frame, the front electrothermal cutting frame and the rear electrothermal cutting frame; the upper ends of the left electric heating cutting frame, the right electric heating cutting frame, the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame are respectively hinged with the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the periphery of the lower end of the upper die cylinder; the cutter power device can drive the left and right electric heating cutting frames to swing relatively around the hinge shaft, and also drives the front and rear electric heating cutting frames to swing relatively around the hinge shaft;
the cutter power device comprises a first cutter driving motor and a second cutter driving motor, and the first cutter driving motor and the second cutter driving motor are respectively installed on the rack through a cutter motor installation frame; a motor shaft of a first cutter driving motor is connected with a first torsion wheel, the left side and the right side of a spoke of the first torsion wheel are respectively hinged with the front ends of a left swing driving rod and a right swing driving rod, the rear end of the left swing driving rod is hinged with a left electric heating cutting frame, and the rear end of the right swing driving rod is hinged with a right electric heating cutting frame; when the first cutter driving motor drives the first torsion wheel to rotate forwards, the left swinging driving rod and the right swinging driving rod can respectively drive the left electric heating cutting frame and the right electric heating cutting frame to swing relatively, so that the left electric heating cutting wire and the right electric heating cutting wire are close to each other and can respectively cut off the left side and the right side of the mesh belt; when the first cutter driving motor drives the first torsion wheel to rotate reversely, the left swinging driving rod and the right swinging driving rod can respectively drive the left electric heating cutting frame and the right electric heating cutting frame to swing oppositely, so that the left electric heating cutting wire and the right electric heating cutting wire are far away from each other until the left electric heating cutting wire and the right electric heating cutting wire are restored to the initial positions; a motor shaft of a second cutter driving motor is connected with a second torsion wheel, the left side and the right side of a spoke of the second torsion wheel are respectively hinged with the front ends of a front swing driving rod and a rear swing driving rod, the rear end of the front swing driving rod is hinged with a front electric heating cutting frame, and the rear end of the rear swing driving rod is hinged with a rear electric heating cutting frame; when the second cutter driving motor drives the second torsion wheel to rotate in the forward direction, the front swing driving rod and the rear swing driving rod can respectively drive the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame to swing relatively, the front electric heating cutting wire and the rear electric heating cutting wire are close to each other and can respectively cut off the front side and the rear side of the mesh belt, when the second cutter driving motor drives the second torsion wheel to rotate in the reverse direction, the front swing driving rod and the rear swing driving rod can respectively drive the front electric heating cutting frame and the rear electric heating cutting frame to swing back to back, and the front electric heating cutting wire and the rear electric heating cutting wire are mutually far away until the front electric heating cutting wire and the rear electric heating cutting wire return to the initial position.
5. The full-automatic fruit foaming mesh-belt packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the net sleeving power mechanism comprises a left guide rail, a right guide rail, an upper die mounting plate and a lifting driving device, wherein the left guide rail and the right guide rail are respectively vertically mounted on the left side and the right side of the rack; the upper die cylinder is installed on an upper die installation plate, a left upper sliding block and a right upper sliding block are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper die installation plate, and the left end and the right end of the upper die installation plate are respectively installed on a left guide rail and a right guide rail through the left upper sliding block and the right upper sliding block; the lifting driving device can drive the upper die mounting plate to move up and down.
6. The full-automatic fruit foaming mesh-belt packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower net sleeving mechanism is arranged below the conveying chain; the lower net sleeving mechanism comprises a lower mold core and a lower mold barrel, the upper end of the lower mold core is open, and a mold core sealing cover is arranged at the lower end of the lower mold core; the upper end of the lower die cylinder is open, the lower end of the lower die cylinder is provided with a die cylinder sealing cover, and the die cylinder sealing cover is provided with a through hole for a through rod; the lower die cylinder is fixed on the lower part of the lifting chain plate or the rack; the lower mold core is sleeved in the lower mold cylinder, a push rod is fixed below the mold core sealing cover, the push rod downwards penetrates through a rod penetrating through hole in the mold cylinder sealing cover and then is connected with a net sleeving power mechanism, and the net sleeving power mechanism can drive the push rod and the lower mold core to move up and down;
lower clamping strip holes are respectively formed in two sides of the outer peripheral wall of the lower mold core, and lower clamping jaw through holes are correspondingly formed in two sides of the outer peripheral wall of the upper mold cylinder; the lifting chain plate is of a perforated structure or a central plate structure;
when the lifting chain plate adopts a perforated structure, a lower mold core perforation is formed in the lifting chain plate, when the lower mold core moves upwards to the upper limit of the lower mold core, the outer peripheral wall of the lower mold core can penetrate through the lower mold core perforation, and at the moment, the fruit is positioned in the lower mold core;
when the lifting chain plate adopts a central plate-shaped structure, the central plate capable of placing fruits is arranged in the middle of the lifting chain plate, and when the lower mold core moves upwards to the upper limit of the lower mold core, the peripheral wall of the lower mold core can penetrate through the lifting chain plate and the central plate and the fruits are both positioned in the lower mold core.
7. The full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packaging machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the upper mesh belt mechanism further comprises an upper clamping jaw device, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the upper die cylinder are respectively provided with a left upper clamping strip hole and a right upper clamping strip hole, the upper clamping jaw device is mounted on the upper die cylinder and is of a ratchet wheel type structure, the ratchet wheel type structure comprises a left upper clamping arm and a right upper clamping arm, the left upper clamping arm and the right upper clamping arm are both in an ┐ shape, upper end cross arms of the left upper clamping arm and the right upper clamping arm are respectively mounted in the left upper clamping strip hole and the right upper clamping strip hole, the lower ends of the inner sides of the left upper clamping arm and the right upper clamping arm are respectively provided with a left ratchet wheel and a right ratchet wheel, when the upper die cylinder moves downwards, the left ratchet wheel and the right ratchet wheel respectively block the left ratchet wheel and the left ratchet wheel, the right ratchet wheel do not block the left ratchet wheel and the right ratchet wheel, and the mesh belt rolls along the periphery of the left wheel and the static mesh belt;
the lower net sleeving mechanism further comprises a lower clamping jaw device, the lower clamping jaw device comprises a front lower clamping jaw, a rear lower clamping jaw and a lower clamping jaw driver, the lower clamping jaw driver comprises a clamping jaw inserting arm, a driver vertical cylinder, a driver spring and a lower retainer ring, the clamping jaw inserting arm comprises a front installing frame, a rear installing frame, a front inserting shaft and a rear inserting shaft, the front inserting shaft is inserted in the front side of the front installing frame and the rear installing frame in a penetrating manner, the rear inserting shaft is inserted in the rear side of the front installing frame and the rear installing frame in a penetrating manner, and the middle parts of the front inserting shaft and the rear inserting shaft are respectively provided with a front clamping jaw through hole and a rear clamping jaw through hole; the vertical driver barrel is sleeved on the push rod, the jaw inserting arm is fixed on the vertical driver barrel between the lower mold core and the lower mold barrel, the lower end of the vertical driver barrel penetrates through the rod penetrating through hole and then is provided with a lower retaining ring, and a driver spring is sleeved on the vertical driver barrel between the jaw inserting arm and the lower retaining ring; the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are both L-shaped, and a front lower clamping block and a rear lower clamping block are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the upper ends of the vertical rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw; front clamping jaw hinge rods and rear clamping jaw hinge rods are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the lower mold core, the lower parts of vertical rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are respectively hinged to the front clamping jaw hinge rods and the rear clamping jaw hinge rods, and cross rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are respectively inserted into the front clamping jaw through holes and the rear clamping jaw through holes; a front clamping jaw spring is sleeved between the vertical rod of the front lower clamping jaw and the front clamping jaw through hole, and a rear clamping jaw spring is sleeved between the vertical rod of the rear lower clamping jaw and the rear clamping jaw through hole; a front clamping jaw sliding groove and a rear clamping jaw sliding groove are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the lower die cylinder, the front lower clamping jaw and the front clamping jaw hinge rod can penetrate out of the front side of the outer sleeve through the front clamping jaw sliding groove, and the rear lower clamping jaw and the rear clamping jaw hinge rod can penetrate out of the rear side of the outer sleeve through the rear clamping jaw sliding groove;
when the lower mold core is at the initial position, the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are in an open state; when the lower mold core moves upwards, the lower retainer ring is blocked by the mold cylinder sealing cover to be stationary, the cross rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw inserted in the clamping jaw insertion arms rotate downwards around the hinge shafts, meanwhile, the vertical rods of the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw are connected with the front lower clamping block and the rear lower clamping block to rotate around the hinge points to be clamped into the lower clamping strip holes, and the clamping action of the lower clamping jaw device is realized; when the lower mold core moves downwards, the claw inserting arm is lifted upwards under the action of the driver spring, and at the moment, the front lower clamping jaw and the rear lower clamping jaw reversely rotate around the hinge shaft until the initial state is recovered.
8. The full-automatic fruit foaming mesh-belt packaging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the lower end of the push rod is mounted on the lower mold core mounting plate, a left lower sliding block and a right lower sliding block are respectively arranged at two ends of the lower mold core mounting plate, and the left end and the right end of the lower mold core mounting plate are respectively mounted on the left guide rail and the right guide rail through the left lower sliding block and the right lower sliding block; the lifting driving device can drive the lower mold core mounting plate to move up and down;
the lifting driving device is a motor screw driving structure, the motor screw driving structure comprises an upper motor, a lower motor, a left upper screw, a left lower screw, a right upper screw and a right lower screw, the left upper screw and the left lower screw are vertically arranged on the left side of the rack, the right upper screw and the right lower screw are vertically arranged on the right side of the rack, a left upper nut and a right upper nut are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of an upper die mounting plate, the upper die mounting plate is respectively sleeved on the left upper screw and the right upper screw through the left upper nut and the right upper nut, a left lower nut and a right lower nut are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of a lower die mounting plate, and the lower die mounting plate is respectively sleeved on the left lower screw and the right lower screw through the left lower nut and the right lower; the upper motor is connected with and drives the left upper screw rod or the right upper screw rod, and a synchronous transmission belt is sleeved on the left upper screw rod and the right upper screw rod; the lower motor is connected with and drives the left lower lead screw or the right lower lead screw, and the left lower lead screw and the right lower lead screw are sleeved with the lower synchronous transmission belt.
9. The full-automatic fruit foaming mesh-belt packaging machine according to claim 5 or 8, characterized in that: the lifting driving device is of a cylinder driving structure, the cylinder driving structure comprises an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, the upper cylinder is connected with an upper die mounting plate or an upper die barrel, and the lower cylinder is connected with a lower die core mounting plate or a push rod.
10. The full-automatic fruit foaming mesh-belt packaging machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the transmission device also comprises a chain plate track, and the chain plate track is arranged on the outer side of the transmission chain; the cross section of the chain plate track is in a shape of Contraband', the inner side of the lifting chain plate is fixed on the transmission chain, the upper side and the lower side of the outer side of the lifting chain plate are respectively provided with a chain plate upper pulley and a chain plate lower pulley, the outer side of the lifting chain plate is inserted into the chain plate track, and the chain plate upper pulley and the chain plate lower pulley are respectively contacted with the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface of the inner side of the chain plate track; a fixed lower die cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the lifting chain plate, a push rod pulley is arranged at the lower end of the push rod, a push rod spring stop block is fixed on the push rod above the push rod pulley, and a push rod spring is sleeved on the push rod between the push rod spring stop block and the die cylinder sealing cover;
the netting power mechanism further comprises a lower mold core track, and the lower mold core track is arranged at the lower part between the chain plate track and the transmission chain; the lower mold core track is U-shaped, the front end of the lower mold core track is a horizontal track, and the rear end of the lower mold core track is inclined and bent downwards in a slope shape; the push rod pulley is arranged on the lower mold core track; when the inner side and the outer side of the lifting chain plate move along with the transmission chain and the chain plate track, the push rod pulley can move along the lower die core track; when the lifting chain plate is positioned at the front end of the lower mold core track, the peripheral wall of the lower mold core can penetrate through the through hole of the lower mold core to be positioned at the upper limit, and at the moment, the elongated fruit is positioned in the lower mold core; when the lifting chain plate moves from front to back to the rear end of the lower mold core track, the lower mold core retreats downwards below the lifting chain plate to reach a lower limit position;
the lower net sleeving mechanism further comprises a lower clamping jaw device; the lower clamping jaw device comprises a lower clamping jaw driving device, a left lower clamping jaw and a right lower clamping jaw which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lifting chain plate; the lower clamping jaw driving device comprises a driving device mounting frame, the driving device mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the rack, the left side and the right side of the front end of the driving device mounting frame are respectively provided with a left air cylinder and a right air cylinder, and the left side and the right side of the rear end of the driving device mounting frame are respectively provided with a left blocking piece and a right blocking piece; the telescopic rods of the left air cylinder and the right air cylinder are oppositely arranged, the telescopic rod of the left air cylinder is connected with the left push plate, and the telescopic rod of the right air cylinder is connected with the right push rod; two splayed rear guide inclined plates which gradually open outwards are arranged on the right side of the left baffle piece and the left side of the right baffle piece;
the left lower clamping jaw comprises a left lower clamping jaw fixing seat, a left lower clamping jaw arm, a left lower clamping block and a left lower pull rod, the left lower clamping jaw fixing seat is fixed on the left side of the lifting chain plate, a left lower clamping jaw hinge hole is formed in the left lower clamping jaw fixing seat, and the lower end of the left lower clamping jaw arm is hinged and fixed in the left lower clamping jaw hinge hole through a hinge shaft; a left lower sliding bar hole is formed in the left lower clamping claw arm, a left lower sliding bar is inserted into the left lower sliding bar hole and can reciprocate along the left lower sliding bar hole, a square left pull rod inner bar penetrating hole is formed in the left side of the left lower sliding bar hole, a square left pull rod guide hole is formed in the left side of the left lower clamping claw fixing seat, the left side of the left lower sliding bar is connected with a left lower pull rod with a square cross section, the left end of the left lower pull rod sequentially penetrates through the square left pull rod inner bar penetrating hole and the square left pull rod guide hole, then a left lower pull rod roller is installed, and the rotating axis of the left lower pull rod roller is perpendicular to the left lower pull rod; the upper end of the left lower clamping claw arm is hinged with a left lower clamping block;
the right lower clamping jaw comprises a right lower clamping jaw fixing seat, a right lower clamping jaw arm, a right lower clamping block and a right lower pull rod, the right lower clamping jaw fixing seat is fixed at the upper part of the right side of the lifting chain plate, a right lower clamping jaw hinge hole is formed in the right lower clamping jaw fixing seat, and the lower end of the right lower clamping jaw arm is hinged and fixed in the right lower clamping jaw hinge hole through a hinge shaft; a right lower sliding strip hole is formed in the right lower clamping jaw arm, a right lower sliding column is inserted into the right lower sliding strip hole and can reciprocate along the right lower sliding strip hole, a square right pull rod inner strip penetrating hole is formed in the right side of the right lower sliding strip hole, a square right pull rod guide hole is formed in the right side of the right lower clamping jaw fixing seat, the right side of the right lower sliding column is connected with a right lower pull rod with a square cross section, the right end of the right lower pull rod sequentially penetrates through the square right pull rod inner strip penetrating hole and the square right pull rod guide hole and then is provided with a right lower pull rod roller, and the rotating axis of the right lower pull rod roller is perpendicular to the right lower pull rod; the upper end of the right lower clamping claw arm is hinged with a right lower clamping block;
when the lifting chain plate drives the left lower clamping jaw and the right lower clamping jaw to move from back to front until the lifting chain plate moves to the left air cylinder and the right air cylinder, the left air cylinder drives the left push plate to push the left lower pull rod roller rightwards, the right air cylinder drives the right push plate to push the right lower pull rod roller leftwards, the left lower pull rod and the right lower pull rod are enabled to move inwards relatively, then the left lower clamping jaw arm and the right lower clamping jaw arm are pushed to swing inwards, and the left lower clamping block and the right lower clamping block press the mesh belt under the action of self weight until the left lower clamping jaw arm and the right lower clamping jaw arm swing to pass through a vertical central line where the hinge shaft is located; when the lifting chain plate advances to the left separation blade and the right separation blade, the left lower clamping jaw and the right lower clamping jaw move along the outer sides of the back guide inclined plates in the opposite directions respectively, the left lower clamping jaw and the right lower clamping jaw are pulled open towards the left and right sides respectively by the two back guide inclined plates until the left lower clamping jaw arm and the right lower clamping jaw arm swing to pass through the vertical central line where the hinge shaft is located, and the left lower clamping block and the right lower clamping block are opened towards the left and right sides under the action of self weight.
CN201920633996.8U 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packaging machine Expired - Fee Related CN210175208U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920633996.8U CN210175208U (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packaging machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920633996.8U CN210175208U (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packaging machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210175208U true CN210175208U (en) 2020-03-24

Family

ID=69832464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920633996.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210175208U (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Full-automatic fruit foaming mesh belt packaging machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210175208U (en)

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