CN210171054U - Automatic environment purifying device - Google Patents

Automatic environment purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210171054U
CN210171054U CN201920121777.1U CN201920121777U CN210171054U CN 210171054 U CN210171054 U CN 210171054U CN 201920121777 U CN201920121777 U CN 201920121777U CN 210171054 U CN210171054 U CN 210171054U
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China
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chamber
main body
air
device main
filter layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920121777.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zhengjun Lin
林政君
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

An automatic environment purification device is characterized in that a purification chamber (2) and a sewage discharge chamber (3) are arranged in a device main body (1), a fan set (6) is arranged on one side, close to an air inlet, of the purification chamber (2), a dust blocking film (5) is arranged on the left side of the fan set (6), a first-stage filter layer (7), a second-stage filter layer (8) and a third-stage filter layer (9) are sequentially arranged on the right side of the fan set (6), a sewage discharge guide plate is arranged in the sewage discharge chamber, an air quality detector (13) is arranged above the outer portion of the device main body (1), a power distribution and control chamber (16) is arranged in the device main body, a microcontroller can send an instruction to the fan set (6) according to feedback data of the air quality detector (13) to achieve automatic start and stop of air purification, a solar cell panel (14, the solar energy is collected to generate and store electric energy for self use, and the device is wide in overall environment adaptability, efficient and intelligent.

Description

Automatic environment purifying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection controlgear technical field, concretely relates to automatic change environmental purification device.
Background
Air pollution is a large environmental threat generated along with industrial development and urban expansion, human health is harmed, air pollution is caused by a plurality of reasons, and dust, chemical gas, biological bacteria and the like can pollute air.
The traditional ways of reducing air pollutants are various, for example, some cities adopt large-scale artificial fog making, rainfall and other ways to remove haze, and aiming at the pollutants which are hydrophobic or are difficult to be reduced by water fog washing due to other reasons, people also invent air purification ways such as filter layer filtration, electric field adsorption and the like, along with the diversification of the air purification ways, various air purification products appear in the market, in particular to the fear of people on PM2.5 or chemical pollution, and various small or medium household air purifiers developed for preventing various system diseases of respiratory tract and body.
Generally, the environment purification products on the market at present have more household types, less public benefits, more conventional types and less preventive types, and cannot be used in some outdoor occasions with pertinence in heavily polluted working environments such as building construction, mining, garbage crushing treatment and the like, and the relatively safer environment where people are located usually suffers from some unexpected air pollution such as building construction or gas leakage and the like, so that the existing common air purifier mainly aims at purifying the air quality of a closed space is insufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an automatic environment purification device, which has the advantages that through the enhanced air adsorption and flow guide functions, the high-efficiency multistage filtering structure improves the environment purification efficiency, can be used in a closed space and outdoors, and can deal with special high pollution or sudden pollution conditions; meanwhile, the intelligent and stable work is improved through automatic air quality detection and automatic start and stop under the control of a microcomputer.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides an automatic change environment purification device, includes the device main part, inside clean room and the blowdown room of being equipped with of device main part, the clean room is located directly over the blowdown room, the clean room includes air intake and air outlet, is close to air intake one side and is provided with fan group the left side and/or the right side of fan group are provided with multistage purification subassembly, be provided with the blowdown baffle in the blowdown room, the outside top of device main part is provided with the air quality detection instrument, the inside distribution and the control room that is provided with of device main part.
According to the environment purification device, the dust blocking film is arranged on the left side of the fan unit, and the primary filter layer and the secondary filter layer, or the primary filter layer, the secondary filter layer and the tertiary filter layer, are sequentially arranged on the right side of the fan unit.
According to the environment purifying device, the power distribution and control room is internally provided with the microcontroller, and the air quality detector is electrically connected with the microcontroller in the power distribution and control room.
According to the environment purifying device, the air inlet is provided with the first rigid grid mesh, and the air outlet is provided with the second rigid grid mesh.
As above environment purification device, what set up in the blowdown room blowdown baffle includes first blowdown baffle and second blowdown baffle, first blowdown baffle sets up the blowdown room left side for discharge the dust particle who is held up the interception of dirt membrane, second blowdown baffle sets up the blowdown room right side is used for discharging the filth that the filter layer of each level gathered.
According to the environment purifying device, the solar cell panel is arranged above the outer part of the device main body, the battery bin is arranged in the device main body, and the storage battery is arranged in the battery bin.
According to the environment purifying device, the device main body is internally provided with the consumable chamber, and consumables used for air purification are stored in the consumable chamber.
According to the environment purifying device, the power distribution and control room, the battery bin and the consumable material room are arranged at the lower position inside the device main body.
According to the environment purification device, the upper part in the device main body is provided with the water spray head opposite to the first-stage filter layer and/or the second-stage filter layer and/or the third-stage filter layer.
According to the environment purifying device, the bracket is arranged at the bottom of the device main body, and the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bracket.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the utility model discloses an automatic change environment purification device is provided with the clean room, is provided with fan group and multi-stage filtration subassembly in the clean room, and through the air adsorption and the water conservancy diversion function of reinforcing, the multistage filtration of efficient improves environmental purification efficiency, can be in enclosure space and outdoor use, can deal with special high pollution or proruption pollution situation, and adaptive capacity to environment is strong.
2. The utility model discloses an automatic change environment purifier, device have air quality detection instrument and microcontroller, microcontroller can in time send the instruction to the fan unit according to the feedback data of air quality detection instrument and carry out air purification when the environment is unusual, can delay automatically and stop simultaneously, has improved the intelligence and the stability of work.
3. The utility model discloses an automatic change environment purification device has superstrong safeguard function, from generating function, walking function, adaptable harsh outdoor occasion, has improved the flexibility of using.
Drawings
The aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic environmental purification apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the diversion of an automatic environment purifying apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a control schematic diagram of an automatic environmental purification apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
The components represented by the reference numerals in the figures are:
the device comprises a device main body 1, a purification chamber 2, a sewage discharging chamber 3, a first rigid grid mesh 4, a dust blocking film 5, a fan set 6, a first-stage filter layer 7, a second-stage filter layer 8, a third-stage filter layer 9, a second rigid grid mesh 10, a first sewage discharging guide plate 11, a second sewage discharging guide plate 12, an air quality detector 13, a solar cell panel 14, a battery compartment 15, a power distribution and control chamber 16, a consumable chamber 17, a water spraying head 18, a bracket 19 and a universal wheel 20.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is the utility model discloses an automatic change environment purification device, including device main part 1, device main part 1 is inside to be equipped with clean room 2 and blowdown room 3, clean room 2 is located directly over the blowdown room 3, clean room 2 includes air intake and air outlet, is close to air intake one side and is provided with fan group 6 the left side of fan group 6 is provided with hinders dirt membrane 5 the right side of fan group 6 has set gradually one-level filter layer 7, second grade filter layer 8 and tertiary filter layer 9.
It has been said in the foregoing, the utility model discloses can deal with special environment such as open air and severe dust pollution, consequently, fan group 6 in this embodiment comprises a plurality of fans, adopt a plurality of fans to provide sufficient water conservancy diversion power, make a large amount of air that need purify pass through clean room 2 fast, the dust volume is very big in the job site air such as mining and solid waste broken handle, consequently, the place ahead position at fan group 6 has set up at first and has hindered dirt membrane 5, should hinder dirt membrane 5 can adopt common material, for example weave cloth, most raise dusts can be intercepted in its aperture, still allow the air to go deep into clean room 2 inside with sufficient speed.
The first filtering layer 7, the second filtering layer 8 and the third filtering layer 9 in this embodiment belong to deep purification of air, the purpose of setting these layers is to feed back high-quality air suitable for human breathing to the atmosphere, here, the first filtering layer 7, the second filtering layer 8 and the third filtering layer 9 can be flexibly set according to the requirement of people on air quality and the type of further pollutant (dust, chemical smoke dust, biological bacteria, etc.) in the air, as a specific implementation, the first filtering layer 7 can be a microporous filtering net, the microporous filtering net can further filter floating dust smaller than dust particles in the air, the second filtering layer 8 can be sponge, fiber, active carbon, etc. for filtering particles with smaller grade, the third filtering layer 9 can be a chemical or biological absorbent for dealing with pollution of chemical harmful elements, fig. 2 shows that the air is discharged from the air outlet after being sucked from the air inlet to the air outlet by the fan set 6 and being purified at different grade A row path.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1, the air inlet is provided with a first rigid grid 4, the air outlet is provided with a second rigid grid 10, the first rigid grid 4 is mainly used for preventing large floating objects from being sucked into the device, and also has a protection effect on the interior of the device to prevent artificial damage, and the second rigid grid 10 mainly has a protection effect.
The utility model discloses an air purification device can adapt to the outdoor operations needs, and automatic control is its design point, as shown in fig. 1, 1 outside top of device main part is provided with air quality detection instrument 13, 1 inside distribution and the control room 16 of being provided with of device main part, be equipped with microcontroller in distribution and the control room 16, in air quality detection instrument 13 and distribution and the control room 16 microcontroller electricity is connected.
The type and the number of the air quality detectors 13 in this embodiment are not limited, and may be selected according to environmental requirements, and the light scattering detector is adopted in this embodiment to better cope with pollutants such as dust.
In a non-electrified state, air can flow freely, the automatic air purification device of the embodiment naturally performs air purification, when dust is raised or pollutants are increased rapidly, the air quality detector 13 detects that the concentration of the pollutants is increased, a microcontroller in the power distribution and control room 16 stores a set program, once the pollutant concentration information fed back by the air quality detector 13 exceeds a set value, the microcontroller sends an instruction to the fan set 6 to control the fans of the fan set 6 to start to operate, and the air is purified efficiently, preferably, the number of the started fans in the fan set 6 is selectable.
When the purification is carried out for a period of time and the air quality detector 13 detects that the concentration of the pollutants reaches a safe value, the fan unit 6 is not stopped immediately but is controlled by the microcontroller to be stopped after a certain time delay, so that the working stability and the purification quality are ensured. The control principle of the microcontroller is shown in fig. 3.
After each stage of filter layer works for a period of time, filter substances or the surfaces of installation mesh enclosures of the filter substances are inevitably deposited and block some intercepted pollutants, therefore, a water spray head 18 is arranged right above the inside of the device main body 1 and opposite to the first stage filter layer 7 and/or the second stage filter layer 8 and/or the third stage filter layer 9 and is used for washing each stage of filter layer and the installation mesh enclosures of the filter layers, and it is required to point out that the water spray head 18 can be selectively installed or opened, and the water spray head 18 is not arranged for filter layers (such as chemical or biological agents) which cannot be washed.
As shown in fig. 1, a first sewage guide plate 11 and a second sewage guide plate 12 are arranged in the sewage chamber 3, the first sewage guide plate 11 is arranged on the left side of the sewage chamber 3 and used for discharging dust particles intercepted by the dust blocking film 5, the second sewage guide plate 12 is arranged on the right side of the sewage chamber 3 and used for discharging sewage accumulated by each stage of filter layer, so that the sewage plates are divided into two sides, the type and accumulation speed of pollutants on the left side of the sewage chamber 3 are different from those on the right side of the sewage chamber 3, and the discharging or cleaning modes are different, so that the sewage plates are convenient to be separated and cleaned.
The utility model discloses an air purification device can use general commercial power, then can adopt spontaneous electric energy when outdoor operations or long-term open air are placed and are connected the commercial power difficulty, as shown in figure 1, 1 outside top of device main part is provided with solar cell panel 14, 1 inside battery compartment 15 that is provided with of device main part, be provided with the battery in the battery compartment 15, gather solar energy through solar cell panel 14, turn into the electric energy after the storage in the battery, can provide and last the electric energy, as shown in figure 3, the collection and the conversion of electric power receive microcontroller control equally.
For better utilization space and the used consumptive material of change air purification, as shown in the figure, device main part 1 inside below is provided with consumptive material room 17, the consumptive material room 17 memory air purification used consumptive material makes equipment structure compacter through arranging battery compartment 15, distribution and control room 16, consumptive material room 17 in proper order in the inside below position of device main part 1 in a line.
In order to facilitate the carrying or moving of the device of the utility model to the designated working position, the bottom of the device main body 1 is provided with a bracket 19, and the bottom of the bracket 19 is provided with a universal wheel 20, so that the whole device can be easily carried or dragged.
Example 2
According to the foregoing, the present invention provides a multi-stage filtration that can be adjusted according to actual needs, wherein the first stage filter layer 7, the second stage filter layer 8 and the third stage filter layer 9 are disposed in the clean room 2 of embodiment 1, and the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the third stage filter layer 9 of embodiment 1 is eliminated, the first stage filter layer 7 and the second stage filter layer 8 are retained, the first stage filter layer 7 still adopts a microporous filter screen, floating dust smaller than dust particles in the filtered air, and the second stage filter layer 8 adopts an immersion sponge to further filter and clean the air, which is particularly suitable for non-chemical heavy dust pollution.
Other features of the present embodiment may be the same as those of embodiment 1 except for the above-described changes.
Of course, the skilled person can also increase the filtration level as required, therefore, the above examples 1 and 2 should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. An automatic environment purifying device comprises a device main body (1) and is characterized in that a purifying chamber (2) and a sewage discharging chamber (3) are arranged in the device main body (1), the purifying chamber (2) is positioned right above the sewage discharging chamber (3), the purifying chamber (2) comprises an air inlet and an air outlet, a fan set (6) is arranged on one side close to the air inlet, a multi-stage purifying assembly is arranged on the left side and/or the right side of the fan set (6), a sewage discharging guide plate is arranged in the sewage discharging chamber (3), an air quality detecting instrument (13) is arranged above the outer portion of the device main body (1), a power distribution and control chamber (16) is arranged in the device main body (1), the air quality detecting instrument (13) is a light scattering type detecting instrument, a dust blocking film (5) is arranged on the left side of the fan set (6), a primary filtering layer (7) and a secondary filtering layer (8) are sequentially arranged on the right side of, or a first filtering layer (7), a second filtering layer (8) and a third filtering layer (9).
2. An automatic environmental cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a microcontroller is provided in said distribution and control room (16), said air quality detector (13) being electrically connected to said microcontroller in said distribution and control room (16).
3. An automated environmental cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the air inlet is provided with a first rigid grid (4) and the air outlet is provided with a second rigid grid (10).
4. An automatic environmental cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said pollution discharge guide plate disposed in said pollution discharge chamber (3) comprises a first pollution discharge guide plate (11) and a second pollution discharge guide plate (12), said first pollution discharge guide plate (11) is disposed at the left side of said pollution discharge chamber (3) for discharging dust particles intercepted by said dust-blocking film (5), said second pollution discharge guide plate (12) is disposed at the right side of said pollution discharge chamber (3) for discharging dirt accumulated in each filtering layer.
5. The automatic environment purification device according to claim 1, wherein a solar panel (14) is arranged above the outside of the device main body (1), a battery compartment (15) is arranged inside the device main body (1), and a storage battery is arranged in the battery compartment (15).
6. The automatic environmental cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a consumable chamber (17) is disposed inside the apparatus main body (1), and consumables used for air cleaning are stored in the consumable chamber (17).
7. An automatic environmental cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that said distribution and control chamber (16), battery compartment (15) and consumable chamber (17) are arranged in the lower position inside said apparatus body (1).
8. An automatic environmental cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the device body (1) is provided with water spray heads (18) above and facing the primary filter layer (7) and/or the secondary filter layer (8) and/or the tertiary filter layer (9).
9. An automatic environment cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a bracket (19) is arranged at the bottom of the device main body (1), and a universal wheel (20) is arranged at the bottom of the bracket (19).
CN201920121777.1U 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 Automatic environment purifying device Expired - Fee Related CN210171054U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920121777.1U CN210171054U (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 Automatic environment purifying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920121777.1U CN210171054U (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 Automatic environment purifying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210171054U true CN210171054U (en) 2020-03-24

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CN201920121777.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210171054U (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 Automatic environment purifying device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113694628A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-26 深圳市建安(集团)股份有限公司 Dust collection system for building demolition construction site
CN113694629A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-26 深圳市建安(集团)股份有限公司 Dust absorption wall and filter screen for building demolition construction site
CN113694627A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-26 深圳市建安(集团)股份有限公司 Movable dust collection system for building demolition construction site
CN113695346A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-26 深圳市建安(集团)股份有限公司 Solar dust collection system for building demolition construction site

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113694628A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-26 深圳市建安(集团)股份有限公司 Dust collection system for building demolition construction site
CN113694629A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-26 深圳市建安(集团)股份有限公司 Dust absorption wall and filter screen for building demolition construction site
CN113694627A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-26 深圳市建安(集团)股份有限公司 Movable dust collection system for building demolition construction site
CN113695346A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-26 深圳市建安(集团)股份有限公司 Solar dust collection system for building demolition construction site

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200324

Termination date: 20210124