CN210170616U - Artificial leather for preventing mechanical pressure sores of neonatal breathing machine - Google Patents
Artificial leather for preventing mechanical pressure sores of neonatal breathing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210170616U CN210170616U CN201920717008.8U CN201920717008U CN210170616U CN 210170616 U CN210170616 U CN 210170616U CN 201920717008 U CN201920717008 U CN 201920717008U CN 210170616 U CN210170616 U CN 210170616U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care, a prevent neonate's breathing machine machinery from pressing artifical skin of sore is disclosed. The artificial leather comprises an artificial leather layer and an adhesive layer, wherein the artificial leather layer is attached to the adhesive layer. This artificial skin combines each regional structure of nasal part through integrated into one piece's mode, has realized taking off artificial skin fast and directly pasting in the nasal part region of neonate in the use to make the neonate obtain effective protection. The three-dimensional property of the artificial cortex when the artificial cortex is attached to the skin of the nose of the neonate is guaranteed by utilizing the attaching area, the attaching degree of the artificial cortex and the skin of the neonate is remarkably improved, the damage degree of a mechanical structure of a breathing machine to the skin of the neonate is reduced, and the effect of high-efficiency protection is achieved. This artifical skin body structure has greatly reduced the experience requirement to operating personnel, has improved implementation speed and staff's work efficiency, has also improved the utilization ratio of artifical skin simultaneously, has practiced thrift the resource, is applicable to the bulk production of mill.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care, concretely relates to prevent neonate's breathing machine machinery from pressing artifical skin of sore.
Background
The existing pressure sore preventing artificial skin for the newborn is generally made of hydrocolloid dressing which is the same as the artificial skin used by adults and is cut manually according to the experience of operators or the required size when in use. The manual cutting has higher randomness, the cutting size is not easy to control, and the like, so that the phenomena of redness, sore growth and the like can be caused on the skin of the newborn when the skin of the newborn cannot be completely covered due to improper cutting of the artificial skin in the process of using the breathing machine nasal obstruction device or the nasal mask, and the artificial skin is greatly wasted. When the artificial skin used at present is attached to the nose of a human body, the non-attachment state of the artificial skin often appears in the nasal wing area, so that the protective effect on the skin of a newborn when mechanical appliances of a breathing machine are used cannot achieve the due effect.
The utility model discloses a neonate's cheek ear protection subsides in the correlation technique, this protection subsides cover basic unit including at least one subsides, should paste and cover basic unit and include an artifical cortex and a layer of aerifing of closely laminating on artifical cortex, should aerify the layer and be used for bearing the fixed band of not having the wound ventilation and have anti-skidding structure, and this artifical skin is used for pasting and covers neonate's cheek ear skin. The protection patch is used for protecting the skin of the neonate when the neonate is pressed by the fixing band. The structure reduces the oppression of the noninvasive ventilation fixing belt to the skin of the cheek and the ear of the newborn by utilizing the contact of the inflatable layer and the fixing belt, thereby achieving the protection effect. Adopt the layer of aerifing to cushion the fixed band and can reach corresponding effect, nevertheless should aerify the layer and cover on artifical skin, reduced the gas permeability of artifical skin, increased the fixed band to the holistic extrusion force of neonate's skin, very easily because the skin respiratory performance is poor and lead to the appearance of secondary damage such as red swelling.
The related art discloses a protective facial mask for treatment of neonates, which comprises a self-adhesive layer, wherein the self-adhesive layer is a colloidal layer, and the adhesion of the colloidal layer and facial skin is physical and chemical bonding and physical suction. The protective mask is mainly used for protecting newborn groups, skin-allergic teenagers and adult groups from reducing phenomena such as allergy, red swelling or ulceration and the like caused to the skin at the pasting part when the adhesive tape, the adhesive plaster or similar substances are directly contacted with the skin, so as to achieve the effect of protection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an artificial skin for preventing the mechanical pressure sores of a neonatal respirator.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does: an artificial skin for preventing mechanical pressure sores of a neonatal respirator comprises an artificial cortex and an adhesive layer, wherein the artificial cortex is attached to the adhesive layer; the artificial cortex comprises a nasal bone area, a cartilage area, a nostril area, a nasolabial horn area and a alar area, the nasal bone area, the cartilage area, the nostril area and the nasolabial horn area are sequentially connected, the alar area comprises a left alar area and a right alar area, and the left alar area and the right alar area are respectively connected with two sides of the cartilage area; the left nasal wing area and the right nasal wing area are respectively provided with a sticking area; the nostril area is provided with two holes.
Preferably, the artificial skin layer is of an integrally formed structure.
The utility model provides a mode that this artifical skin combines each regional structure of nasal part through integrated into one piece has realized taking off fast in the use and has got artifical skin and directly paste and cover in the nasal part region of neonate to make the neonate obtain effective protection. The three-dimensional property of the artificial cortex when the artificial cortex is attached to the skin of the nose of the neonate is guaranteed by utilizing the attaching area, the attaching degree of the artificial cortex and the skin of the neonate is remarkably improved, the damage degree of a mechanical structure of a breathing machine to the skin of the neonate is reduced, and the effect of high-efficiency protection is achieved. This artifical skin body structure has greatly reduced the experience requirement to operating personnel, has improved implementation speed and staff's work efficiency, has also improved the utilization ratio of artifical skin simultaneously, has practiced thrift the resource.
Preferably, each hole has a diameter of 3.5-5.5 mm.
Preferably, the spacing between the two holes is 3-3.5 mm.
The utility model provides a set for the diameter of the nostril hole of nostril district and the distance between two nostril holes in this artifical skin, be used for in process of production, be convenient for make various artifical skin sizes that are applicable to the neonate, also improved operating personnel's availability factor when improving mill's production efficiency, reduced manual operation's fault rate, improved manpower resources's utilization ratio.
Preferably, the adhesive area on either side includes a slit and at least one adhesive layer disposed on both sides of the slit.
Preferably, a protective layer is arranged on any one of the bonding layers above or below the slot, and an adhesive is arranged between the bonding layer and the protective layer.
The utility model provides a this artificial skin has set up the sticking area respectively in the nose wing district of both sides, is equipped with in this sticking area to crack and paste the layer, is used for separating two layers of pasting from the department of cracking, need not manual operation and tailors. Set up the protective layer on one pastes the layer, be used for when this artifical skin subsides cover in the alar region of nose and uncover the protective layer and can paste the layer with two and paste the layer through the binder and paste together to form a three-dimensional structure, not only improved the operational efficiency that the layer laminating process was pasted in the sticking region, can effectively prevent the damage to neonate's alar region skin moreover.
Preferably, at least one balance line is arranged above the connecting line of the central points of the holes in the nostril area, and two ends of each balance line respectively extend to the edge of the artificial cortex.
Preferably, a first balance line is arranged above the connecting line of the central points of the holes in the nostril area, and the vertical distance from the first balance line to the connecting line of the central points of the holes in the nostril area is 1-1.5 mm.
Preferably, a second balance line is arranged above the connecting line of the central points of the holes in the nostril area, and the second balance line is arranged above the first balance line.
Preferably, the vertical distance from the second balance line to the connecting line of the central point of the hole of the nostril area is 2.5-3 mm.
The utility model provides a this artifical skin is using nostril district hole central point connecting wire to set up the balance line as the datum line, is used for setting for the position of slotting and sticking area to the settlement of distance between balance line and the datum line, and the settlement of above-mentioned two balance lines not only can improve the preparation efficiency of mill, can improve staff's operating efficiency moreover, has reduced artifical subjective operability, has reduced the error rate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a prevent that neonate's breathing machine machinery from pressing artifical skin of sore, this artifical skin combines each regional structure of nasal part through integrated into one piece's mode, has realized taking off fast in the use and has got artifical skin and directly paste and cover in the nasal part region of neonate to make the neonate obtain effective protection. The three-dimensional property of the artificial cortex when the artificial cortex is attached to the skin of the nose of the neonate is guaranteed by utilizing the attaching area, the attaching degree of the artificial cortex and the skin of the neonate is remarkably improved, the damage degree of a mechanical structure of a breathing machine to the skin of the neonate is reduced, and the effect of high-efficiency protection is achieved. This artifical skin body structure has greatly reduced the experience requirement to operating personnel, has improved implementation speed and staff's work efficiency, has also improved the utilization ratio of artifical skin simultaneously, has practiced thrift the resource, is applicable to the bulk production of mill.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an artificial leather according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-artificial cortex; 2-nasal bone region; 3-cartilage region; 4-nostril region; 5-the nasolabial angle area; 6-the alar region; 7-a pasting area; 8-holes; 9-slotting; 10-a sticking layer; 11-starting point of slotting; 12-terminating point of slitting.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following specific examples. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the following described embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides an artificial skin for preventing the mechanical pressure sore of a neonatal respirator, which comprises an artificial skin layer 1 and an adhesion layer, wherein the artificial skin layer 1 is attached on the adhesion layer. The artificial cortex 1 is an integrally formed structure. This artificial skin plays the guard action through utilizing the adhesion coating to one side of artificial cortex 1 and neonate's skin laminating, is favorable to preventing this artificial skin from receiving the damage and causing the unnecessary loss in save and transportation. The artificial cortex is attached to the adhesion layer, so that convenience and completeness of the taking-off process and the using process of the artificial cortex in the using process of an operator are facilitated.
The artificial cortex 1 comprises a nasal bone area 2, a cartilage area 3, a nostril area 4, a nose lip corner area 5 and a nasal alar area 6, the nasal bone area 2, the cartilage area 3, the nostril area 4 and the nose lip corner area 5 are sequentially connected, the nasal alar area 6 comprises a left nasal alar area and a right nasal alar area, and the left nasal alar area and the right nasal alar area are respectively connected with two sides of the cartilage area 3; the left nasal wing area and the right nasal wing area are respectively provided with a sticking area 7; the nostril region 4 is provided with two holes 8.
The utility model discloses be a plurality of regions with artifical cortex overall structure preparation, this a plurality of nasal part distribution region follows the distribution mode of human conventional skeleton and muscle and arranges for being used for when the neonate is using breathing machine mechanical structure in-process, the skin of neonate can be contacted to the affiliated partial connecting wire of breathing machine or connecting pipe, and the aforesaid is set for and can be effectively protected other regions except nasal obstruction or the nose cup region of use. The utility model discloses in set up a plurality of regions to the nasal part, be for having reduced the pressure sore rate of neonate's skin, at specific use or application in-process, be used for the setting of the increase of the artifical skin region or the area of guard action to the skin of neonate, all can cut out according to concrete implementation process and get or extend, and not only in the utility model provides an all nasal part is regional, all belong to that be used for realizing above-mentioned function the utility model discloses a protection scope.
The utility model discloses all set up pasting region 7 on left side nose wing district and right side nose wing district, this pasting region 7 is used for this artifical cortex and neonate skin laminating in-process, guarantees the three-dimensional nature when this artifical cortex and neonate nose skin laminating effectively, is showing the laminating degree that has improved artifical cortex and neonate skin, has reduced the damage degree of breathing machine mechanical structure to neonate skin, reaches the effect of high-efficient protection. The utility model discloses set up the sticking area in the wing of nose district at concrete implementation in-process, be for effectively utilizing with the artifical cortex of at utmost messenger, avoid extravagant simultaneously. The number etc. about setting up the region, setting of sticking zone is not limited only the utility model discloses, all be used for making the condition that artifical cortex and neonate's skin laminating degree is high get off and reach all belonging to of guard action the utility model discloses a protection scope.
The utility model discloses set up hole 8 in the nostril district, this setting of hole 8 is used for nasal obstruction or nose cup etc. among breathing machine mechanical structure to enter into neonate's nostril inside through this hole to treat the neonate. The diameter of each hole 8 is 3.5-5.5 mm; the distance between the two holes 8 is 3-3.5 mm. The diameter of each hole is set to provide a range of data values based on the outer diameter of the neonate's conventional nostril. The artificial cortex can be designed in various sizes during the manufacturing process and is suitable for the outer diameter of most neonatal nostrils.
The utility model discloses the blank region of partly and this artifical cortex external shape unanimity is reserved in the outline region in each region in this artifical cortex in concrete manufacture process, facilitates and ensures for follow-up operating personnel carries out appropriate size adjustment.
As shown in fig. 2, the embodiment 1 of the present invention provides an artificial skin for preventing mechanical pressure sores of a neonatal ventilator, which comprises an artificial skin layer 1 and an adhesion layer, wherein the artificial skin layer 1 is attached to the adhesion layer. The artificial cortex 1 is an integrally formed structure. The artificial cortex 1 comprises a nasal bone area 2, a cartilage area 3, a nostril area 4, a nose lip corner area 5 and a nasal alar area 6, the nasal bone area 2, the cartilage area 3, the nostril area 4 and the nose lip corner area 5 are sequentially connected, the nasal alar area 6 comprises a left nasal alar area and a right nasal alar area, and the left nasal alar area and the right nasal alar area are respectively connected with two sides of the cartilage area 3; the left nasal wing area and the right nasal wing area are respectively provided with a sticking area 7; the nostril region 4 is provided with two holes 8.
This embodiment 1 has all set up adhesion area 7 in left side nasal wing district and right side nasal wing district, and adhesion area 7 of each side includes slot 9 and tie coat 10, and tie coat 10 locates the upper and lower both sides of slot 9. A protective layer is arranged on the adhesive layer 10 above the slit 9, and a binder is arranged between the adhesive layer 10 and the protective layer. When this artificial cortex 1 is attached on the regional skin of neonate's nose, get rid of the protective layer, seam 9 below tie coat 10 is attached on the tie coat 10 of seam 9 top to form a three-dimensional form protection and paste the layer, improved the operating efficiency who pastes the layer laminating in-process.
Example 1
The first size design: the diameter of each hole 8 in the nostril area is 3.5mm, and the distance between two holes 8 is 3 mm. In this embodiment, a connecting line of center points of holes in the nostril area is used as a reference line, a first balance line is disposed above the reference line at a position which is 1mm away from the reference line, two ends of the first balance line extend to the edge of the artificial cortex respectively to form an intersection point, and the intersection point is set as a starting point 11 of the slit. And a second balance line is arranged above the reference line and at a position which is 2.5mm away from the reference line, two ends of the second balance line respectively extend to the edge of the artificial cortex and form an intersection point, in the area between the first balance line and the second balance line, a circle is made by taking the distance between the center of the nostril hole and the starting point of the slit as a radius, the circle is intersected with the second balance line, and the intersection point is set as a slit ending point 12. The position of the slit 9 is formed by connecting the slit start point 11 and the slit end point 12. Slits 9 and adhesive layer 10 form adhesive area 7.
Example 2
And the second size design: the diameter of each hole 8 in the nostril area is 4.5mm, and the distance between two holes 8 is 3.5 mm. In this embodiment, a connecting line of center points of holes in the nostril area is used as a reference line, a first balance line is arranged above the reference line at a position which is 1.5mm away from the reference line, two ends of the first balance line respectively extend to the edge of the artificial cortex and form an intersection point, and the intersection point is set as a starting point 11 of the slit. And a second balance line is arranged at the position 3mm away from the reference line vertically above the reference line, two ends of the second balance line respectively extend to the edge of the artificial cortex and form an intersection point, in the area between the first balance line and the second balance line, a circle is made by taking the distance between the center of the nostril hole and the starting point of the slit as a radius, the circle is intersected with the second balance line, and the intersection point is set as a slit ending point 12. The position of the slit 9 is formed by connecting the slit start point 11 and the slit end point 12. Slits 9 and adhesive layer 10 form adhesive area 7.
Example 3
And (3) designing the third size: the diameter of each hole 8 in the nostril area is 5.5mm, and the distance between two holes 8 is 3.5 mm. In this embodiment, a connecting line of center points of holes in the nostril area is used as a reference line, a first balance line is arranged above the reference line at a position which is 1.5mm away from the reference line, two ends of the first balance line respectively extend to the edge of the artificial cortex and form an intersection point, and the intersection point is set as a starting point 11 of the slit. And a second balance line is arranged at the position 3mm away from the reference line vertically above the reference line, two ends of the second balance line respectively extend to the edge of the artificial cortex and form an intersection point, in the area between the first balance line and the second balance line, a circle is made by taking the distance between the center of the nostril hole and the starting point of the slit as a radius, the circle is intersected with the second balance line, and the intersection point is set as a slit ending point 12. The position of the slit 9 is formed by connecting the slit start point 11 and the slit end point 12. Slits 9 and adhesive layer 10 form adhesive area 7.
The utility model provides a prevent that neonate's breathing machine machinery from pressing artifical skin of sore, this artifical skin combines each regional structure of nasal part through integrated into one piece's mode, has realized taking off fast in the use and has got artifical skin and directly paste and cover in the nasal part region of neonate to make the neonate obtain effective protection. The three-dimensional property of the artificial cortex when the artificial cortex is attached to the skin of the nose of the neonate is guaranteed by utilizing the attaching area, the attaching degree of the artificial cortex and the skin of the neonate is remarkably improved, the damage degree of a mechanical structure of a breathing machine to the skin of the neonate is reduced, and the effect of high-efficiency protection is achieved. This artifical skin body structure has greatly reduced the experience requirement to operating personnel, has improved implementation speed and staff's work efficiency, has also improved the utilization ratio of artifical skin simultaneously, has practiced thrift the resource, is applicable to the bulk production of mill.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art and anyone can obtain various other products under the teaching of the present invention, and any modifications or equivalent replacements can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure can be made without departing from the technical solution falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The artificial skin for preventing mechanical pressure sores of the neonatal respirator is characterized by comprising an artificial skin layer and an adhesion layer, wherein the artificial skin layer is attached to the adhesion layer; the artificial cortex comprises a nasal bone area, a cartilage area, a nostril area, a nasolabial angulus area and a alar area, the nasal bone area, the cartilage area, the nostril area and the nasolabial angulus area are sequentially connected, the alar area comprises a left alar area and a right alar area, and the left alar area and the right alar area are respectively connected with two sides of the cartilage area; the left nasal wing area and the right nasal wing area are respectively provided with a sticking area; the nostril area is equipped with two holes.
2. The artificial skin for preventing mechanical pressure sores of a neonatal ventilator as set forth in claim 1, wherein the artificial skin is of an integrally formed structure.
3. The artificial skin for preventing mechanical pressure sores of a neonatal ventilator as set forth in claim 1, wherein each hole has a diameter of 3.5-5.5 mm.
4. The artificial skin for preventing mechanical pressure sores of a neonatal ventilator as set forth in claim 3, wherein the spacing between the two holes is 3-3.5 mm.
5. The artificial skin for preventing mechanical pressure sores of a neonatal ventilator as set forth in claim 1, wherein the adhesive area on either side includes a slit and at least one adhesive layer disposed on both sides of the slit.
6. The artificial skin for preventing mechanical pressure sores of a respirator for a newborn infant as claimed in claim 5, wherein a protective layer is arranged on any one of the adhesive layers above or below the slits, and an adhesive is arranged between the adhesive layer and the protective layer.
7. The artificial skin for preventing mechanical pressure sores of a neonatal ventilator as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one balance line is provided above a connecting line of centers of holes in said nostril region, and both ends of each balance line extend to the edge of the artificial skin.
8. The artificial skin for preventing mechanical pressure sores of a neonatal ventilator according to claim 7, wherein a first balance line is arranged above the connecting line of the centers of the holes in the nostril area, and the vertical distance from the first balance line to the connecting line of the centers of the holes in the nostril area is 1-1.5 mm.
9. The artificial skin for preventing mechanical pressure sores of a neonatal ventilator according to claim 8, wherein a second balance line is provided above a connecting line of centers of the holes in the nostril region, the second balance line being provided above the first balance line.
10. The artificial skin for preventing mechanical pressure sores of a neonatal ventilator as set forth in claim 9, wherein a vertical distance from the second balance line to a connecting line of the centers of the holes in the nostril regions is 2.5-3 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920717008.8U CN210170616U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Artificial leather for preventing mechanical pressure sores of neonatal breathing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920717008.8U CN210170616U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Artificial leather for preventing mechanical pressure sores of neonatal breathing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210170616U true CN210170616U (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920717008.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210170616U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Artificial leather for preventing mechanical pressure sores of neonatal breathing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210170616U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-17 CN CN201920717008.8U patent/CN210170616U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200324 Termination date: 20210517 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |