Material elevator for building construction
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction machinery, specifically be material lift for construction.
Background
Material elevator is a fixing device's mechanical conveying equipment, mainly be applicable to the likepowder, the continuous vertical lift of graininess and fritter material, the safety device is protected to disconnected rope, the safety device of berthhing, buffer, high and limit stopper from top to bottom, safety device such as locking rope device, especially in the middle of the construction, according to the high difference of actual building construction, need go up and down to transport the processing to the building material, satisfy the normal use of construction, but current building construction material elevator lacks the cushioning and absorbing safeguard measure to the material plummer, the phenomenon that the material plummer shakes and rocks takes place easily, the last unloading operation of material is also not convenient enough simultaneously, material elevator's result of use has been reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve current material lift for construction not convenient to go up the unloading operation to building material to and lack the problem of buffering shock attenuation protection to the material plummer, provide material lift for construction.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
material lift for construction, including the mount, the bottom welding of mount has the base, and the upper surface bilateral symmetry welding of base has the buffer board, the side view cross-section of mount is the structure of falling the U-shaped, the spout has been seted up to the inside table wall of the vertical end in both sides of mount, and the inside table wall of spout passes through the slider and places board sliding connection, the outside table wall bolt fastening of one side of placing the board has servo motor, and servo motor passes through drive chain and rotates to be connected at the conveying roller transmission of placing the inside table wall in board both sides and be connected, the horizontal end top bolt fastening of mount has double-shaft motor, and double-shaft motor's both sides are passed through the output shaft and are connected with the spool transmission, and pass through cable wire and slider hinged joint in the below of spool.
The inner surface walls of the two sides of the sliding groove are symmetrically and rotatably connected with guide wheels, and the outer surfaces of the guide wheels are in rolling connection with the steel cable.
The spring pipe is fixed on the upper surface of the buffer plate through equal-angle bolts, the upper surface of the spring pipe is elastically connected with the bearing plate, and the upper surface of the bearing plate is adhered with a plurality of rubber cushion blocks.
The connecting frames are symmetrically welded to the outer surface walls on the two sides of the sliding block, and the outer surface walls of the connecting frames are rotatably connected with the side position rollers.
The cross section of the rubber cushion block is of a semicircular structure, and the effective compression amplitude of the rubber cushion block of the rubber gasket is 0-2 cm.
And the outer surface walls on the two sides of the sliding block are in rolling connection with the inner surface walls on the two sides of the sliding groove through side position rollers.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, this material lift can move down when excessive placing the board through the spring tube and the bearing plate that set up for the spring tube is compressed deformation, thereby plays buffering absorbing effect to placing the board, reduces the vibrations influence that places the board and receive, cooperates the structure of rubber cushion simultaneously, avoids placing the board and causes the condition of excessive wearing and tearing with the bearing plate direct contact, and then has prolonged the life who places the board.
2. The utility model discloses in, this material lift is through side position roller and the slider that sets up for place the board and can carry out steady oscilaltion removal in the spout through the roll effect of side position roller under the drive of biax motor, and then make the slider, the frictional resistance that receives when having reduced the slider removal influences, thereby realized handling the nimble convenient lift of material on placing the board, strengthened material lift's result of use.
3. The utility model discloses in, this material lift has changed traditional material and has placed the direct sliding friction of board and carry out the material loading and the mode of unloading through the conveying roller that sets up, has realized placing the effect that the material on the board rolled material loading and unloading to be convenient for carry out the operation of unloading to the material, reduced operating personnel's work burden, strengthened material lift's work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the fixing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the joint between the middle fixing frame and the placing plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle buffer plate of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. a spool; 2. a guide wheel; 3. a steel cord; 4. placing the plate; 5. a slider; 6. a fixed mount; 7. a chute; 8. a buffer plate; 9. a base; 10. a double-shaft motor; 11. a servo motor; 12. a connecting frame; 13. a side position roller; 14. a conveying roller; 15. a drive chain; 16. a spring tube; 17. a pressure bearing plate; 18. and a rubber cushion block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, material lift for building construction, including mount 6, the welding of mount 6's bottom has base 9, and the upper surface bilateral symmetry welding of base 9 has buffer board 8, mount 6 looks sideways at the cross-section and is the structure of falling the U-shaped, spout 7 has been seted up to the vertical end inside surface wall in both sides of mount 6, and the inside surface wall of spout 7 through slider 5 with place board 4 sliding connection, one side outside surface wall bolt fastening who places board 4 has servo motor 11, and servo motor 11 is connected with the conveying roller 14 transmission of rotating the connection at the inside surface wall of placing board 4 both sides through drive chain 15, the horizontal end top bolt fastening of mount 6 has double-shaft motor 10, and the both sides of double-shaft motor 10 are connected with spool 1 transmission through the output shaft, and the below of spool 1 is through cable 3 and slider 5 hinged joint.
The symmetry of the both sides inside table wall of spout 7 is rotated and is connected with leading wheel 2, and the surface and 3 roll connection of cable wire of leading wheel 2, the equal angle bolt fastening of upper surface of buffer board 8 has spring pipe 16, and the upper surface elastic connection of spring pipe 16 has bearing plate 17, and the last surface paste of bearing plate 17 has a plurality of rubber cushion blocks 18, the both sides outside table wall symmetric welding of slider 5 has link 12, and the outside table wall of link 12 rotates and is connected with side position roller 13, the cross section of rubber cushion block 18 is semi-circular structure, and the effective compression range of rubber cushion block 18 is 0-2cm, the both sides outside table wall of slider 5 passes through side position roller 13 and the both sides inside table wall roll connection of spout 7.
When double-shaft motor 10 anticlockwise starts, double-shaft motor 10 can drive spool 1 and make its anticlockwise rotation, spool 1 can pull slider 5 through cable wire 3 this moment, make slider 5 under the roll of side position roller 13, the interior table wall at spout 7 upwards slides, in order to realize placing the rising processing of board 4, promote the operation to the material, on the contrary, double-shaft motor 10 clockwise turns, then cable wire 3 loosens the traction force to slider 5, make place board 4 along spout 7 interior table wall lapse under the action of gravity, the realization is to the decline treatment effect of placing board 4.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, install material elevator at the workplace through base 9, building material places on placing board 4 surperficial conveying roller 14, anticlockwise start-up double-shaft motor 10 this moment, double-shaft motor 10 can drive 1 anticlockwise rotations of spool, make spool 1 pull slider 5 through cable wire 3 and make it upwards slide in spout 7, thereby it makes it shift up to drive and place board 4, when placing board 4 and shift up to suitable height, start servo motor 11, servo motor 11 drives conveying roller 14 and rotates, the building material that will place on board 4 unloads the processing to the outside, later double-shaft motor 10 clockwise turning, place board 4 and move down under the effect of gravity, and contact with bearing plate 17, play the buffering cushioning effect of certain degree to placing board 4 through extrusion spring pipe 16, make this material elevator complete use.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.