CN210147723U

CN210147723U - Gradual change optional wheel-changing-free full-automatic grinding machine device

Info

Publication number: CN210147723U
Application number: CN201920704320.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈维斌; 蔡乐影
Original assignee: Wenzhou Enterprise Source Technology Service Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Enterprise Source Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-16
Filing date: 2019-05-16
Publication date: 2020-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a full-automatic grinding machine device of wheel is exempted from to trade by gradual change optional formula, includes cushion cap one, a cushion cap top fixed mounting has box one, the box is about the both ends inner wall lower half be equipped with the export and the passageway one outside the intercommunication respectively, export inner wall top fixed mounting has infrared detector, box one right-hand member sealing connection has box two of left end and top and external intercommunication, the utility model discloses profitable effect is: the utility model discloses, simple structure, it is easy and simple to handle, solved the condition that current flat grinder need frequently change the emery wheel and reset the tool under the condition of the different roughness panel of small batch processing, improved efficiency greatly to can realize full automatic processing, process out the gradual change roughness area that roughness slowly changes on same panel under can also above the prerequisite, broken through the difficult point that prior art exists, simple high-efficient convenient and fast.

Description

Gradual change optional wheel-changing-free full-automatic grinding machine device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a flat grinder technical field especially relates to a gradual change optional exempt from to trade full-automatic grinding machine device of wheel.

Background

At present, grinding machines (grinders) grind the surface of a workpiece by using grinding tools, most of which use grinding wheels rotating at high speed to grind the surface, and a few of which use oilstones, abrasive belts and other grinding tools and free abrasives to process the surface, such as honing machines, superfinishing machines, belt grinders, grinders and polishers, and the grinding machines can process materials with high hardness, such as hardened steel, hard alloys and the like, and can process brittle materials, such as glass and granite. The grinding machine can grind with high precision and small surface roughness and can grind with high efficiency, such as strong grinding, but when the prior surface grinding machine wants to process plates with different roughness, the machine must be stopped to replace the grinding wheel, the clamping and the tool setting are very inconvenient, and due to the defects, when the planes with different roughness or the planes with gradually changed roughness are processed on the same plate, the grinding wheel without roughness must be frequently replaced, and the very obvious boundary line between different roughness is also required.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a gradual change optional exempt from to trade full-automatic grinding machine device of round, can be under the condition of not changing the emery wheel, full-automatic carries out the processing of different roughness to the panel of continuous input to can process out the roughness area that presents gradual change formula under the prerequisite of not trading the emery wheel on same panel, obvious boundary line can not appear.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: the gradual change selectable wheel-replacement-free full-automatic grinding machine device comprises a first bearing platform, wherein a first box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the first bearing platform, an outlet and a first channel which are communicated with the outside are respectively arranged on the lower half parts of the inner walls of the left and right ends of the first box body, a second box body with the left end and the top communicated with the outside is hermetically connected to the right end of the first box body, an inlet is arranged on the lower half part of the inner wall of the right end of the second box body, a second channel is arranged on the lower half parts of the inner walls of the front and back ends of the first box body and the second box body, universal balls are movably connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the first box body and the second box body, a supporting plate is hermetically connected to the rear end of the upper half part of the first box body, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a, the wheel disc array is provided with grooves with tops communicated with the outside, the inside of each groove is fixedly provided with a first air cylinder in an array manner, a first telescopic column at the top of the first air cylinder is fixedly provided with an arc grinding plate, the front and back sides of the first box body and the second box body are respectively provided with a second air cylinder in a symmetrical and array manner, the bottom of the second air cylinder is provided with a first base fixedly connected with the top of the bearing platform, the telescopic columns of the second air cylinder are fixedly provided with C-shaped plates which are close to one ends of the first box body and the second box body and communicated with the outside and close to one ends of the first box body and the second box body, the tops of the inner walls and the bottoms of the inner walls of the C-shaped plates are respectively in an array and movable connection with rotating shafts, the outer sides of the rotating shafts are fixedly provided with rollers, the radii of the, and can be moved in a limited manner in the direction of the clamping plate after clamping.

Further perfecting, the left of the bearing platform is provided with a containing box with the top communicated with the outside.

Further perfecting, the containing box left is equipped with cushion cap two, the containing box top is less than cushion cap two tops, cushion cap one right-hand cushion cap three that is equipped with, fixed mounting has cylinder three respectively at cushion cap two and cushion cap three tops, cylinder three is close to cushion cap one end fixed mounting respectively and is less than the grip block of import and export, cylinder three-axis and two central lines coincidence of passageway.

The utility model discloses profitable effect is: the utility model discloses, simple structure, it is easy and simple to handle, solved the condition that current flat grinder need frequently change the emery wheel and reset the tool under the condition of the different roughness panel of small batch processing, improved efficiency greatly to can realize full automatic processing, process out the gradual change roughness area that roughness slowly changes on same panel under can also above the prerequisite, broken through the difficult point that prior art exists, simple high-efficient convenient and fast.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the groove and the first cylinder in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a bearing platform II 1, a cylinder III 2, a clamping plate 3, a containing box 4, an outlet 5, a main shaft 6, a box body I7, a roller 8, a C-shaped plate 9, a bearing platform I10, a universal ball 11, a rotating shaft 12, a channel II 13, a box body II 14, an inlet 15, a bearing platform III 16, a cylinder II 17, a motor I18, a base I19, an arc grinding plate 20, a groove 21, a cylinder I22, a controller 23, a channel I24, an infrared detector 25, a supporting plate 26 and a wheel disc 27.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

with reference to figures 1, 2, 3, 4: the gradual change selectable wheel-replacement-free full-automatic grinding machine device in the embodiment comprises a bearing platform I10, wherein a box body I7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bearing platform I10, an outlet 5 and a channel I24 which are communicated with the outside are respectively arranged on the lower half parts of the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the box body I7, the right end of the box body I7 is hermetically connected with a box body II 14 with the left end and the top communicated with the outside, an inlet 15 is arranged on the lower half part of the inner wall of the right end of the box body II 14, channels II 13 are arranged on the lower half parts of the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the box body I7 and the front end of the box body II 14, universal balls 11 are movably connected with the bottoms of the inner walls of the first box body 7 and the second box body 14, a supporting plate 26 is hermetically connected with the rear end of the upper half part of the box body I7, a motor, the main shaft 6 is fixedly provided with a wheel disc 27 at the outer side of the inner part of the first box body 7, the wheel disc 27 is distributed with grooves 21 with the top communicated with the outside in an array manner, the grooves 21 are fixedly provided with a first cylinder 22 in an array manner, a telescopic column at the top of the first cylinder 22 is fixedly provided with an arc grinding plate 20, the front and back sides of the first box body 7 and the second box body 14 are respectively provided with a second cylinder 17 which is symmetrically distributed in an array manner, the bottom of the second cylinder 17 is provided with a first base 19 fixedly connected with the top of the bearing platform 10, one end of the telescopic column of the second cylinder 17 close to the first box body 7 and the second box body 14 is fixedly provided with a C-shaped plate 9 which is close to one end of the first box body 7 and the second box body 14 and is communicated with the outside, the top of the inner wall and the bottom of the inner wall of the C-shaped, the C-shaped plate 9 is smaller than the second channel 13, and in conclusion, the rollers in the above-mentioned facilities can position and clamp the top plate placed on the universal ball, and can make the top plate move in a limited manner along the direction of the clamping plate after clamping.

Referring to figure 1: and a storage box 4 with the top communicated with the outside is arranged on the left of the first bearing platform 10.

Referring to figure 1: the utility model discloses a take-up box, including containing box 4, bearing platform two 1, containing box 4 top is less than bearing platform two 1 tops, bearing platform three 16 is equipped with on the right-hand side of bearing platform 10, bearing platform two 1 and bearing platform three 16 tops fixed mounting respectively have cylinder three 2, cylinder three 2 is close to bearing platform one 10 one end fixed mounting respectively and is less than 15 and export 5 grip block 3, cylinder three 2 axis and the coincidence of two 13 central lines of passageway.

With reference to the accompanying drawings: 1. 2, 3, 4: a use method of a gradual change selectable wheel-replacement-free full-automatic grinding machine device comprises the following steps:

firstly, intermittent grinding mode: the top of the first bearing platform 10 is fixedly provided with a controller 23, arc grinding plates 20 with different roughness are arranged on telescopic columns of first air cylinders 22 distributed in an array, each arc grinding plate 20 with different roughness is provided with two arc grinding plates which are horizontally symmetrical, different roughness to be ground is input into the controller 23 in sequence, the controller 23 controls the first motor 18 to rotate to drive the wheel disc 27 to rotate, the controller 23 controls the first cylinder 22 to stretch out, the circular arc grinding plate 20 meeting the requirement of the roughness input for the first time stretches out, a plate to be ground is placed on the universal ball 11 at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body II 14, then the cylinder II 17 extends out of the telescopic column, the C-shaped plate 9 is sent into the box I7 and the box II 14 through the channel II 13, make the gyro wheel 8 outside hug closely both ends around the panel, the flexible post of cylinder three 2 stretches out afterwards and makes grip block 3 clip both ends about the panel and drive the panel towards rim plate 27 removal on universal ball 11. The minimum height of the plate is not less than the distance from the top of the universal ball 11 to the top of the clamping plate 3, the plate is ground by the arc grinding plate 20 after passing through the lower part of the wheel disc 27, the plate is moved to the upper part of the containing box through the movement of the clamping plate 3 after being ground and then falls into the containing box 4, the ground plate shields a signal emitted by the infrared detector 25 when passing through the inlet 15, when the infrared detector 25 detects a complete intermittent signal (namely, the emitted infrared light is shielded and recovered), the controller 23 controls the cylinder I22 to extend out of the arc grinding plate 20 conforming to the roughness value according to the roughness value input in advance to grind the subsequent plate which is continuously fed in, and controls the cylinder I22 to retract into the ground arc grinding plate 20;

II, gradual change grinding mode: the controller 23 is adjusted to be in a gradual change mode, roughness values needing to be ground are sequentially input, lengths needing to be ground with different roughness values are input, after the plate is placed into the box body II 14 through the top, according to the values of the controller 23, the air cylinder III 2 can control the moving distance of the plate and switch the arc grinding plate 20 without roughness through the clamping plate 3, and therefore the plate with the characteristic of gradual change roughness can be fully automatically processed on the whole plate under the condition that the grinding wheel is not replaced.

While the invention has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gradual change optional round full-automatic grinding machine device of exempting from to trade, includes cushion cap one (10), characterized by: bearing platform (10) top fixed mounting has box (7), box (7) are controlled both ends inner wall lower half and are equipped with respectively and communicate external export (5) and passageway (24), box (7) right-hand member sealing connection has left end and top and box two (14) of external intercommunication, box two (14) right-hand member inner wall lower half is equipped with import (15), both ends inner wall lower half is equipped with passageway two (13) around box (7) and box two (14), box (7) and box two (14) inner wall bottom swing joint have universal ball (11), box (7) first half rear end sealing connection has backup pad (26), backup pad (26) top fixed mounting has motor (18), motor (18) front end is equipped with main shaft (6) that the front end passes behind box (7) first half rear end inner wall and then with box (7) first half front end inner wall swing joint The main shaft (6) is positioned at the outer side of the inner part of the first box body (7) and is fixedly provided with a wheel disc (27), the array of the wheel disc (27) is provided with a groove (21) with the top communicated with the outside, the inner array of the groove (21) is fixedly provided with a first cylinder (22), the top telescopic column of the first cylinder (22) is fixedly provided with a circular arc grinding plate (20), the front and back sides of the first box body (7) and the second box body (14) are respectively provided with a second cylinder (17) which are symmetrical and are distributed in an array manner, the bottom of the second cylinder (17) is provided with a first base (19) fixedly connected with the top of the first bearing platform (10), the telescopic column of the second cylinder (17) is fixedly provided with a C-shaped plate (9) which is communicated with the outside and is close to one end of the first box body (7) and the second box body (14), the top of the inner wall and the, the outer side of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly provided with a roller (8), the radius of the roller (8) extends out of one end of a C-shaped plate (9) close to a first box body (7) and a second box body (14), and the C-shaped plate (9) is smaller than a second channel (13).

2. The gradual change selectable wheel-change-free fully-automatic grinding machine device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a storage box (4) with the top communicated with the outside is arranged on the left of the first bearing platform (10).

3. The gradual change selectable wheel-change-free fully-automatic grinding machine device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: containing box (4) left is equipped with cushion cap two (1), containing box (4) top is less than cushion cap two (1) top, cushion cap one (10) right-hand cushion cap three (16) of being equipped with, fixed mounting has cylinder three (2) respectively at cushion cap two (1) and cushion cap three (16) top, cylinder three (2) are close to cushion cap one (10) one end and are fixed mounting respectively and are less than grip block (3) of import (15) and export (5), cylinder three (2) axis and two (13) central lines coincidence of passageway.