CN210143426U - Novel outer sunshade control system of big-arch shelter - Google Patents
Novel outer sunshade control system of big-arch shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN210143426U CN210143426U CN201920729617.5U CN201920729617U CN210143426U CN 210143426 U CN210143426 U CN 210143426U CN 201920729617 U CN201920729617 U CN 201920729617U CN 210143426 U CN210143426 U CN 210143426U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of greenhouse sunshade, in particular to a novel external sunshade control system of a greenhouse, which aims at the problem that the working personnel feel and control the sunshade curtain to open and close when the internal temperature and the illumination intensity of the existing greenhouse are high, thereby wasting time and labor, and matching the sunshade cloth through a plurality of motors to open and close, thereby being inconvenient to use, the utility model provides a greenhouse, the top of the greenhouse comprises two inclined planes, the two inclined planes are made of transparent materials, the tops of the two inclined planes are symmetrically provided with four fixed blocks, the two fixed blocks on the same vertical axis are both rotatably provided with the same lead screw, one side of the two fixed blocks on the same vertical axis, which are close to each other, is both fixedly provided with the same limiting rod, the utility model has convenient operation, and can automatically monitor and adjust the internal temperature and the illumination intensity of the greenhouse, time and manpower are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter sunshade technical field especially relates to a novel outer sunshade control system of big-arch shelter.
Background
In the agricultural science and technology field, because the plant of planting in the big-arch shelter greenhouse has different requirements to the temperature, can set up outer sunshade on the big-arch shelter top, pull open or close the puggaree as required and adjust the temperature in the greenhouse, hope through the natural environment that changes plant growth, create the best growth condition who is fit for the plant, avoid external bad weather, reach and adjust the phase of delivery, promote growth and development, prevent and treat purposes such as plant diseases and insect pests, especially grow seedlings in summer and need constantly detect the inside temperature of big-arch shelter and the illumination condition.
Inside temperature of current big-arch shelter and illumination intensity when many staff oneself experience the pulling open and close of control sunshade screen, time-wasting and manpower, and to pulling open and close of puggaree through the cooperation of a plurality of motors, it is inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem of the current big-arch shelter inside temperature and illumination intensity when many staff oneself experience the control sunshade screen pull open and close, waste time and manpower, and to the sunshade cloth pull open and close through the cooperation of a plurality of motors, use inconvenient shortcoming, and the novel outer sunshade control system of big-arch shelter that proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the novel external sunshade control system of the greenhouse comprises the greenhouse, the top of the greenhouse comprises two inclined planes, the two inclined planes are made of transparent materials, four fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the two inclined planes, the two fixed blocks on the same vertical axis are respectively and rotatably provided with the same lead screw, one side, close to each other, of the two fixed blocks on the same vertical axis is respectively and fixedly provided with the same limiting rod, the limiting rod is provided with a movable block in a sliding manner, the movable block is in threaded connection with the corresponding lead screw, one side, close to each other, of the two movable blocks on the same inclined plane is respectively and fixedly connected with the same pulling strip, one side, connected with sunshade cloth, of the pulling strip is fixedly connected with the other side of the sunshade cloth, the other side of the sunshade cloth is fixedly connected with the corresponding inclined plane, the bottom fixedly connected with servo motor of motor mounting panel, servo motor and two rotary rods cooperate.
Preferably, both sides of puggaree all are provided with a plurality of solid fixed rings, and two guide bars of fixedly connected with are established at the top on inclined plane, gu fixed ring and the guide bar swing joint that corresponds, the guide bar plays direction limiting displacement to the puggaree.
Preferably, the top of inclined plane fixed mounting has two poles setting, and the rotary rod rotates with two poles setting that correspond to be connected, and the one end fixed mounting of lead screw has first bevel gear, and the both ends of rotary rod are all fixed mounting have second bevel gear, first bevel gear and the meshing of second bevel gear that corresponds, first bevel gear and second bevel gear play the transmission of force.
Preferably, fixed mounting has first sprocket on servo motor's the output shaft, and the equal fixed mounting in the outside of two rotary rods has the second sprocket, and equal meshing is connected with same chain on first sprocket and the two second sprockets, and one side of big-arch shelter is provided with two chain locating parts, and the chain locating part is U type structure, rotates on the chain locating part and installs two cylinders, cylinder and chain sliding connection, and the chain locating part prevents the skew first sprocket of chain, and the cylinder can reduce the frictional force of chain locating part and chain.
Preferably, the puggaree is the scattered light sunshading board, and big-arch shelter is inside to be provided with temperature sensor, illumination sensor and controller, and the electrical connection has motor drive on the servo motor, and motor drive, temperature sensor and illumination sensor all with controller electric connection, the top on inclined plane is provided with transparent protecting crust, but temperature sensor, illumination sensor automatic monitoring big-arch shelter inside temperature and illumination.
In the utility model, the novel external sunshade control system of the greenhouse sets the temperature of the temperature sensor and the illumination intensity of the illumination sensor through the controller, when the temperature sensor or the illumination sensor is higher than a set value, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the two rotary rods to rotate through the first chain wheel, the two second chain wheels, the chain and the chain limiting part, the two rotary rods respectively cover the top of the greenhouse through the two corresponding second bevel gears, the two first bevel gears, the two lead screws, the two moving blocks and the pulling strip to pull the sunshade cloth to move, and the sunshade cloth has a scattering function, avoids direct sunlight irradiation, reduces illumination and temperature, and is favorable for cooling and seedling raising;
the utility model discloses utilize a servo motor to realize the control to the puggaree, convenient operation can monitor and adjust the inside temperature of control big-arch shelter and illumination intensity automatically, has practiced thrift time and manpower.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the novel external sunshade control system for greenhouses of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top structure view of an inclined plane of the novel external sunshade control system for the greenhouse of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the greenhouse, the servo motor, the chain limiting part, the chain and the rotary rod of the novel external sunshade control system for the greenhouse of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure between a chain limiting part and a roller of the novel external sunshade control system for greenhouses of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a circuit connection block diagram of the novel external sunshade control system for greenhouses of the present invention.
In the figure: the sun shading device comprises a greenhouse 1, a fixed block 2, a lead screw 3, a moving block 4, a servo motor 5, a motor mounting plate 6, a pulling strip 7, sun shading cloth 8, a guide rod 9, a vertical rod 10, a rotating rod 11, a first bevel gear 12, a second bevel gear 13, a chain 14, a chain limiting part 15, a roller 16, a temperature sensor 17 and a light sensor 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, a novel external sunshade control system for a greenhouse comprises a greenhouse 1, wherein the top of the greenhouse 1 comprises two inclined planes, the two inclined planes are made of transparent materials, four fixing blocks 2 are symmetrically arranged on the tops of the two inclined planes, the same lead screw 3 is rotatably arranged on the two fixing blocks 2 on the same vertical axis, the same limiting rod is fixedly arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two fixing blocks 2 on the same vertical axis, a moving block 4 is slidably arranged on the limiting rod, the moving block 4 is in threaded connection with the corresponding lead screw 3, the same pulling strip 7 is fixedly connected on one side, close to each other, of the two moving blocks 4 on the same inclined plane, one side of a sunshade cloth 8 is connected on the pulling strip 7, the other side of the sunshade cloth 8 is fixedly connected with the corresponding inclined plane, and, the rotary rods 11 are matched with the two corresponding screw rods 3, the motor mounting plate 6 is fixedly mounted inside the greenhouse 1, the servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor mounting plate 6, the type of the servo motor 5 is 60HE, and the servo motor 5 is matched with the two rotary rods 11.
In this embodiment, sunshade cloth 8's both sides all are provided with a plurality of solid fixed rings, and two guide bars 9 of fixedly connected with are established at the top on inclined plane, gu fixed ring and the 9 swing joint of guide bar that correspond, guide bar 9 plays direction limiting displacement to sunshade cloth 8.
In this embodiment, two vertical rods 10 are fixedly mounted at the top of the inclined surface, the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected with the two corresponding vertical rods 10, a first bevel gear 12 is fixedly mounted at one end of the screw rod 3, second bevel gears 13 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the rotating rod 11, the first bevel gear 12 is engaged with the corresponding second bevel gear 13, and the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 play a role in force transmission.
In this embodiment, a first sprocket is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor 5, a second sprocket is fixedly mounted on outer sides of the two rotating rods 11, the first sprocket and the two second sprockets are engaged with a same chain 14, two chain limiting members 15 are disposed on one side of the greenhouse 1, the chain limiting members 15 are of a U-shaped structure, two rollers 16 are rotatably mounted on the chain limiting members 15, the rollers 16 are slidably connected with the chain 14, the chain limiting members 15 prevent the chain 14 from deviating from the first sprocket, and the rollers 16 can reduce friction between the chain limiting members 15 and the chain 14.
In this embodiment, the puggaree 8 is the scattered light sunshading board, and big-arch shelter 1 is inside to be provided with temperature sensor 17, illumination sensor 18 and controller, and electric connection has motor drive on the servo motor 5, and motor drive, temperature sensor 17 and illumination sensor 18 all with controller electric connection, the top on inclined plane is provided with transparent protecting crust, but temperature sensor 17, illumination sensor 18 automatic monitoring big-arch shelter 1 inside temperature and illumination.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, a novel external sunshade control system for a greenhouse comprises a greenhouse 1, wherein the top of the greenhouse 1 comprises two inclined planes made of transparent materials, four fixing blocks 2 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the two inclined planes, the same lead screw 3 is rotatably arranged on the two fixing blocks 2 on the same vertical axis, one side, close to each other, of each fixing block 2 on the same vertical axis is fixedly provided with the same limiting rod through welding, a moving block 4 is slidably arranged on the limiting rod, the moving block 4 is in threaded connection with the corresponding lead screw 3, one side, close to each other, of each moving block 4 on the same inclined plane is fixedly connected with the same pulling strip 7 through screws, one side of a sunshade cloth 8 is connected onto the pulling strip 7, and the other side of the sunshade cloth 8 is fixedly connected with the corresponding inclined plane through screws, all rotate on two inclined planes and install rotary rod 11, rotary rod 11 cooperatees with two lead screws 3 that correspond, and 1 is inside to have motor mounting panel 6 through welded fastening installation in big-arch shelter, and screw fixedly connected with servo motor 5 is passed through to motor mounting panel 6's bottom, and servo motor 5's model is 60HE, and servo motor 5 cooperatees with two rotary rod 11.
In this embodiment, sunshade cloth 8's both sides all are provided with a plurality of solid fixed rings, and two guide bars 9 of screw fixedly connected with are established at the top on inclined plane, gu fixed ring and the 9 swing joint of guide bar that correspond, guide bar 9 plays direction limiting displacement to sunshade cloth 8.
In this embodiment, two vertical rods 10 are installed at the top of the inclined surface through welding and fixing, the rotating rod 11 is connected with the two corresponding vertical rods 10 in a rotating manner, a first bevel gear 12 is installed at one end of the screw rod 3 through welding and fixing, second bevel gears 13 are installed at two ends of the rotating rod 11 through welding and fixing, the first bevel gear 12 is meshed with the corresponding second bevel gear 13, and the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 play a role in force transmission.
In this embodiment, there is a first sprocket through welded fastening installation on servo motor 5's the output shaft, there is a second sprocket all through welded fastening installation in the outside of two rotary rods 11, all the meshing is connected with same chain 14 on first sprocket and the two second sprockets, one side of big-arch shelter 1 is provided with two chain locating parts 15, chain locating part 15 is U type structure, rotate on the chain locating part 15 and install two cylinders 16, cylinder 16 and 14 sliding connection of chain, chain locating part 15 prevents the skew first sprocket of chain 14, cylinder 16 can reduce the frictional force of chain locating part 15 and chain 14.
In this embodiment, the puggaree 8 is the scattered light sunshading board, and big-arch shelter 1 is inside to be provided with temperature sensor 17, illumination sensor 18 and controller, and electric connection has motor drive on the servo motor 5, and motor drive, temperature sensor 17 and illumination sensor 18 all with controller electric connection, the top on inclined plane is provided with transparent protecting crust, but temperature sensor 17, illumination sensor 18 automatic monitoring big-arch shelter 1 inside temperature and illumination.
In the embodiment, when the greenhouse sunshade cloth is used, the servo motor 5, the temperature sensor 17, the illumination sensor 18 and the controller are all powered on, the temperature of the temperature sensor 17 and the illumination intensity of the illumination sensor 18 are set through the controller, the temperature and the illumination inside the greenhouse 1 are detected through the temperature sensor 17 and the illumination sensor 18, when the temperature sensor 17 or the illumination sensor 18 is higher than a set value, the servo motor 5 is started, the servo motor 5 drives the two rotating rods 11 to rotate through the first chain wheel, the two second chain wheels and the chain 14, the two rotating rods 11 respectively drive the two corresponding screw rods 3 to rotate through the two corresponding second bevel gears 13 and the two corresponding first bevel gears 12, the screw rods 3 drive the corresponding moving blocks 4 to move, the two moving blocks 4 on the same inclined plane pull the corresponding pulling strips 7 to move, the pulling strips 7 pull the sunshade cloth 8 to move to cover the top of the greenhouse 1, and the sun-shading cloth 8 has a scattering function, so that direct sunlight is avoided, and when the temperature sensor 17 or the illumination sensor 18 is lower than a set value, the servo motor 5 is reversely started, so that the two sun-shading cloths 8 are wound to avoid shading sunlight.
The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.
Claims (5)
1. The novel external sunshade control system of the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse (1), wherein the top of the greenhouse (1) comprises two inclined planes which are made of transparent materials, and is characterized in that the tops of the two inclined planes are symmetrically provided with four fixed blocks (2), the two fixed blocks (2) positioned on the same vertical axis are rotatably provided with the same lead screw (3), one sides of the two fixed blocks (2) positioned on the same vertical axis, which are close to each other, are fixedly provided with the same limiting rod, the limiting rod is provided with a movable block (4) in a sliding manner, the movable block (4) is in threaded connection with the corresponding lead screw (3), one sides of the two movable blocks (4) positioned on the same inclined plane, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with the same pulling strip (7), the pulling strip (7) is connected with one side of sunshade cloth (8), and the other side of the sunshade cloth (8, all rotate on two inclined planes and install rotary rod (11), rotary rod (11) cooperate with two lead screws (3) that correspond, and the inside fixed mounting of big-arch shelter (1) has motor mounting panel (6), and the bottom fixedly connected with servo motor (5) of motor mounting panel (6), and servo motor (5) cooperate with two rotary rod (11).
2. The novel external sunshade control system for greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixing rings are arranged on both sides of the sunshade cloth (8), two guide rods (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plane, and the fixing rings are movably connected with the corresponding guide rods (9).
3. The novel outer sunshade control system in big-arch shelter of claim 1, characterized in that, two pole settings (10) are fixedly installed at the top of inclined plane, rotary rod (11) and two corresponding pole settings (10) are connected rotationally, the one end fixed mounting of lead screw (3) has first bevel gear (12), the both ends of rotary rod (11) all fixedly mounted have second bevel gear (13), first bevel gear (12) and the meshing of second bevel gear (13) that corresponds.
4. The novel external sunshade control system for greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein a first chain wheel is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the servo motor (5), a second chain wheel is fixedly installed on outer sides of the two rotating rods (11), the first chain wheel and the two second chain wheels are respectively engaged and connected with a same chain (14), two chain limiting parts (15) are arranged on one side of the greenhouses (1), the chain limiting parts (15) are of a U-shaped structure, two rollers (16) are rotatably installed on the chain limiting parts (15), and the rollers (16) are slidably connected with the chains (14).
5. The novel external sun-shading control system for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sun-shading cloth (8) is a scattered light sun-shading board, the greenhouse (1) is internally provided with a temperature sensor (17), an illumination sensor (18) and a controller, the servo motor (5), the temperature sensor (17) and the illumination sensor (18) are all electrically connected with the controller, and the top of the inclined plane is provided with a transparent protective shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920729617.5U CN210143426U (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Novel outer sunshade control system of big-arch shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920729617.5U CN210143426U (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Novel outer sunshade control system of big-arch shelter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210143426U true CN210143426U (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920729617.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210143426U (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Novel outer sunshade control system of big-arch shelter |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111457456A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-28 | 广州市慧嘉旭铝业有限公司 | Active heat dissipation system of power generation glass sunlight room |
| CN113356557A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-07 | 广东天濠建设工程有限公司 | Assembly type building external hanging platform |
| CN113597940A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-05 | 安庆市双益生态农林科技有限公司 | Intelligent temperature control greenhouse for orchard planting |
-
2019
- 2019-05-21 CN CN201920729617.5U patent/CN210143426U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111457456A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-28 | 广州市慧嘉旭铝业有限公司 | Active heat dissipation system of power generation glass sunlight room |
| CN113356557A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-07 | 广东天濠建设工程有限公司 | Assembly type building external hanging platform |
| CN113597940A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-05 | 安庆市双益生态农林科技有限公司 | Intelligent temperature control greenhouse for orchard planting |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200317 Termination date: 20210521 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |