CN210143398U

CN210143398U - A planting technique device for ecological remediation of mine side slope

Info

Publication number: CN210143398U
Application number: CN201920509501.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈维能
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-16
Filing date: 2019-04-16
Publication date: 2020-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening planting device for ecological restoration of mine side slopes, which comprises a slope protection net, wherein the slope protection net is fixed on a longitudinal anchor cable, the anchor cable is fixed on a mine hillside by a plurality of anchor rods, a layer of covering soil layer for leveling the surface of the mine side slope is arranged on the slope protection net, a plurality of rows of frame boxes are uniformly distributed on the covering soil layer, the frame boxes are fixedly connected with anchor cables, nutrient soil is arranged in the lattice box, turf is placed on the nutrient soil, pipe holes are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the lattice box, water pipes pass through the pipe holes and are embedded in the nutrient soil, a cavernous body for water seepage is arranged in the water pipe, the water pipe is buried in a section of the nutrient soil, a water-permeable hole is arranged on the upper surface of the section of the nutrient soil, the bottom of the frame box is provided with a bottom hole through which a plant root system can pass, the bottom of the mine hillside is provided with a water channel for storing water, and the bottom of the water pipe is positioned at the bottom in the water channel. The utility model discloses the bottom can be collected the rainwater, effectively utilizes the water resource to carry out automatic watering.

Description

A planting technique device for ecological remediation of mine side slope

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological remediation technical field especially relates to a planting technique device for mine side slope ecological remediation.

Background

At present, the restoration technology applied to slope engineering can be roughly divided into two categories, namely a spray seeding technology and a plant growing technology, besides the traditional sowing and transplanting, and the spray seeding technology comprises the following steps: the patent number CN201320496135.2 discloses an ecological restoration device for steep rock slopes, which comprises a lifting planting container and a plant planting container, wherein the plant planting container is placed on the lifting planting container, the patent plant can only grow on the lifting plant container, can not guide the root system of the plant to gradually grow and root inside the rock wall, can not solve the problem of water and soil loss caused by rock wall weathering corrosion, and can only collect rainwater for single irrigation in rainy days, can not collect rainwater for gradually irrigating the plant, greatly reduces the utilization rate of the rainwater, and most of the water still runs off from the bottommost end after the water is irrigated through a pipeline in each manual irrigation, a large amount of waste of water resources is caused, the water resources can not be effectively utilized, meanwhile, an automatic irrigation system is not provided, workers are required to irrigate the plants frequently, the working strength of the workers is greatly increased, the cost of ecological restoration is increased, and the requirements of customers can not be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a planting technique device for mine side slope ecological remediation, the bottom is equipped with the ditch of retaining, leads to pipe and carries out automatic watering to the plant.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: the utility model provides a planting technique device for ecological remediation of mine side slope, includes the slope protection net, and the slope protection net is fixed on fore-and-aft anchor rope, and the anchor rope is fixed on the mine hillside with a plurality of stock, the slope protection net upper surface is equipped with the overburden layer that the one deck leveled mine side slope surface, and evenly distributed has the frame box of multirow above the overburden layer, frame box fixed connection anchor rope, be equipped with nutrition soil in the frame box, place the turf above the nutrition soil, all be equipped with the pipe hole on the lateral wall about the frame box, walk downthehole water pipe that leads to, the water pipe is buried underground in nutrition soil, be equipped with the cavernosum that is used for the infiltration in the water pipe, the water pipe is buried underground and is equipped with the hole of permeating water on one section of nutrition soil, frame box bottom is equipped with the bottom hole that can pass plant roots, mine hillside bottom is equipped with the ditch of.

For further improvement, a cover plate is arranged on the water channel, and the water pipe penetrates through the cover plate.

Further perfection, the bottom of the water pipe is provided with a cotton ball which is connected with the sponge body.

Further perfection, a layer of water-retaining plastic cloth is arranged on the inner wall of the ditch.

The utility model discloses profitable effect is: the utility model discloses the bottom is equipped with the ditch of retaining, can collect the rainwater, avoids the waste of a large amount of side slope water resources, and the rethread water pipe carries out automatic watering to the root system of plant in the sash box, because water waters through the cavernosum osmosis of water pipe inside, can effectively utilize the water resource, also can not have ponding in the sash box, and the rainwater leads into the ditch through the cavernosum inside the water pipe, guarantees that the soil of nutrition is moist and not ponding, and sash box bottom is equipped with the bottom hole that can pass plant roots, makes things convenient for the plant roots to prick a mine side slope, reforms transform to mine side slope top layer; the slope protection net is provided with a soil covering layer for leveling the surface of the mine side slope, so that the scouring effect of rainwater on the mine side slope can be blocked, and the survival of turf is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. mine hillside, 2, slope protection net, 3, soil covering layer, 4, anchor rod, 5, anchor rope, 6, frame box, 7, nutrient soil, 8, turf, 9, fixing band, 10, water pipe, 11, ditch, 12, plastic cloth, 13, cotton ball, 14, cover plate, 15, sponge, 16, pipe walking hole, 17, water permeable hole, 18 and bottom hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

with reference to the accompanying drawings: the embodiment of the greening planting device for ecological restoration of the mine side slope comprises a slope protection net 2, wherein the slope protection net 2 is fixed on a longitudinal anchor rope 5, the anchor rope 5 is fixed on a mine mountain slope 1 through a plurality of anchor rods 4, a layer of covering soil layer 3 for leveling the surface of the mine side slope 1 is arranged on the slope protection net 2, a plurality of rows of lattice boxes 6 are uniformly distributed on the covering soil layer 3, the lattice boxes 6 are fixedly connected with the anchor rope 5, nutrient soil 7 is arranged in the lattice boxes 6, turf 8 is placed on the nutrient soil 7, pipe holes 16 are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of each lattice box 6, a water pipe 10 passes through the pipe holes 16, the water pipe 10 is embedded in the nutrient soil 7, a sponge 15 for water seepage is arranged in the water pipe 10, a water permeable hole 17 is formed in one section of the nutrient soil 7 in which the water pipe 10 is embedded, a bottom hole 18 capable of penetrating through a plant root system is, the bottom of the mine hillside 1 is provided with a water channel 11 for storing water, and the bottom end of the water pipe 10 is positioned at the bottom in the water channel 11.

A cover plate 14 is arranged on the ditch 11, and the water pipe 10 passes through the cover plate 14.

The bottom of the water pipe 10 is provided with a cotton ball 13, and the cotton ball 13 is connected with a sponge body 15.

And a layer of water-retaining plastic cloth 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the ditch 11.

The utility model discloses the bottom is equipped with the ditch 11 that impounds, can collect the rainwater, avoid the waste of a large amount of side slope water resources, rethread water pipe 10 carries out automatic watering to the root system of plant in sash box 6, because water is watered through the inside cavernosum 15 osmotic action of water pipe 10, can effectively utilize the water resource, there is not ponding in sash box 6 yet, the rainwater leads into in the ditch 11 through the inside cavernosum 15 of water pipe 10, guarantee that nutrient soil 7 is moist and not ponding, sash box 6 bottom is equipped with the bottom hole 18 that can pass the plant root system, make things convenient for the root of plant to prick root mine side slope 1, reform transform mine side slope 1 top layer; the slope protection net 2 is provided with a soil covering layer 3 for leveling the surface of the mine side slope, so that the scouring effect of rainwater on the mine side slope 1 can be prevented, and the survival of turf 8 is facilitated.

While the invention has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a planting technique device for mine side slope ecological remediation, includes slope protection net (2), and slope protection net (2) are fixed on fore-and-aft anchor rope (5), and anchor rope (5) are fixed on mine hillside (1) with a plurality of stock (4), characterized by: the slope protection net (2) is provided with a soil covering layer (3) on the surface of a flat mine hillside (1), a plurality of rows of lattice boxes (6) are uniformly distributed on the soil covering layer (3), anchor cables (5) are fixedly connected with the lattice boxes (6), nutrient soil (7) is arranged in the lattice boxes (6), turf (8) is placed on the nutrient soil (7), pipe walking holes (16) are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of each lattice box (6), water pipes (10) pass through the pipe walking holes (16), the water pipes (10) are buried in the nutrient soil (7) in an embedded mode, sponge bodies (15) used for water seepage are arranged in the water pipes (10), water pipes (10) are buried in one section of the nutrient soil (7) in an embedded mode and are provided with water permeable holes (17), bottom holes (18) capable of penetrating through plant roots are formed in the bottoms of the lattice boxes (6), water channels (11) for storing water are formed in the bottoms of the mine hillside slopes, the bottom end of the water pipe (10) is positioned at the bottom in the water channel (11).

2. A planting apparatus for ecological restoration of mine side slopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a cover plate (14) is arranged on the water channel (11), and the water pipe (10) penetrates through the cover plate (14).

3. A planting apparatus for ecological restoration of mine side slopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water pipe (10) is provided with a cotton ball (13), and the cotton ball (13) is connected with a sponge body (15).

4. A planting apparatus for ecological restoration of mine side slopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a layer of water-retaining plastic cloth (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the ditch (11).