CN210131704U - A fluid energy mill for chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide - Google Patents

A fluid energy mill for chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210131704U
CN210131704U CN201920957777.5U CN201920957777U CN210131704U CN 210131704 U CN210131704 U CN 210131704U CN 201920957777 U CN201920957777 U CN 201920957777U CN 210131704 U CN210131704 U CN 210131704U
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air
nozzle
sieve
box body
crushing box
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CN201920957777.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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曹雪明
董浩
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Anhui Zhongxin Kang Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Anhui Zhongxin Kang Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fluid energy mill for chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide, including air compressor, smash the box, nozzle and second diaphragm, open air compressor, make air compression back get into in the air-out box through the air duct, compressed gas that gets into in the air-out box further gets into in the nozzle through the air guide hose, compressed gas accelerates into high-speed gas flow through the nozzle after penetrating into crushing box inside, the material in crushing box is accelerated by high-speed gas flow, violently collide between the granule, thereby realize the superfine grinding of material, the material that the particle diameter accords with the standard discharges through the sieve mesh of seting up on the second sieve, the motor rotates and then drives the carousel and rotate, thereby make first pull rod drive the second pull rod and reciprocate in the through-hole of seting up at crushing box top, thereby drive second diaphragm and rotate from top to bottom, realize the regulation to nozzle inclination, and then realized the regulation to nozzle blowout air current direction, the materials in the crushing box body can be fully contacted with the high-speed airflow.

Description

A fluid energy mill for chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher specifically is a fluid energy mill for chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide.
Background
The crushing mechanism that jet mill mainly was applicable to has decided its wide application scope, characteristics such as finished product fineness height, and typical material has: superhard diamond, silicon carbide, metal powder, etc., the high purity requirement: ceramic pigments, medicine, biochemistry, etc., required at low temperature: medicine, PVC. The common air in the air source part is changed into inert gases such as nitrogen, carbon dioxide and the like, so that the machine can be used as inert gas protection equipment, and is suitable for crushing and grading processing of inflammable, explosive, easily oxidized and other materials.
When the Chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide is prepared, the material is required to be crushed by using the jet mill, the structure of the existing jet mill is unreasonable, the design is not optimized, and the jet direction of the jet nozzle cannot be adjusted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fluid energy mill for chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a jet mill for Chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide comprises a grinding box body, wherein two first transverse plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the grinding box body, two supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of each first transverse plate, a second sieve plate is arranged on the inner wall of the grinding box body, a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the second sieve plate, a first nozzle adjusting device and a second nozzle adjusting device are symmetrically arranged at the position, above the second sieve plate, in the grinding box body, each first nozzle adjusting device comprises a mounting plate, a rotary plate, a first pull rod, a second pull rod, a rotary seat, an air outlet box, a nozzle, a second transverse plate and a rotary sleeve, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the grinding box body through an L-shaped support, the rotary plate is arranged on one side of the mounting plate and is arranged on the output shaft of a motor, the motor is arranged on the other side of the mounting plate, one end of the first pull rod is rotatably arranged at the, the other end of the second pull rod is rotatably arranged at the top of the second transverse plate, the top of the crushing box body is provided with a through hole for the second pull rod to vertically penetrate through, a rubber sealing ring is arranged in the through hole, the bottom of the second transverse plate is provided with a plurality of nozzles through connecting rods, the nozzles are Laval nozzles, air inlets of the nozzles are connected with air outlets of an air outlet box through air guide hoses, one side of the air outlet box is provided with a plurality of air outlets, the air outlet box is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box body, the top of the air outlet box is provided with a rotating seat, one side of the second transverse plate is symmetrically provided with two connecting rods, free ends of the connecting rods are provided with rotating sleeves, the rotating sleeves are rotatably sleeved on rotating shafts of the rotating seats, the structures of the first nozzle adjusting device and the second nozzle adjusting device are the same, the air outlet of the air compressor is connected with one end of the three-way pipe through an air duct, the other end of the three-way pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe connector of the air outlet box through the air duct, and the third section of the three-way pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe connector of the air outlet box through the air duct.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a second vibrating motor is installed at the bottom of the second sieve plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the aperture of the sieve pore formed on the first sieve plate is smaller than that of the sieve pore formed on the second sieve plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: two chutes are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the first sieve plate, and the chutes are matched with the sliding rails in size.
As a further aspect of the present invention: smash the box bottom and for the funnel design, smash the discharge gate of box and the one end pipe connector of discharging pipe, install the valve on the discharging pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model has more reasonable structure and more optimized design;
1. the air compressor is started, air is compressed and then enters the air outlet box through the air guide pipe, compressed air entering the air outlet box further enters the nozzle through the air guide hose, the compressed air is accelerated into high-speed airflow through the nozzle and then enters the crushing box body, materials in the crushing box body are accelerated by the high-speed airflow, and particles collide violently, so that the ultrafine crushing of the materials is realized, and the materials with the particle size meeting the standard are discharged through the sieve holes formed in the second sieve plate;
2. the motor is turned on, the motor rotates to drive the rotary table to rotate, so that the first pull rod drives the second pull rod to move up and down in the through hole formed in the top of the crushing box body, the second transverse plate is driven to rotate up and down, the inclination angle of the nozzle is adjusted, the direction of air flow sprayed out by the nozzle is adjusted, the materials in the crushing box body can be fully contacted with high-speed air flow, the material crushing effect is ensured, air in the crushing box body is discharged through the sieve holes formed in the first sieve plate, the sieve holes are formed in the first sieve plate and used for filtering dust particles in the air in the crushing box body, and the pollution to the environment caused by the discharge of the dust particles in the air in the crushing box body through the feed port is avoided;
3. open first vibrating motor, drive the vibration of first sieve, avoid the dust to cause the jam to the sieve mesh of seting up on the first sieve, open second vibrating motor, drive the vibration of second sieve for the speed that the material granule that accords with the particle size standard passes through the sieve mesh on the second sieve is accelerated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a jet mill for Chinese herbal medicine polysaccharides.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in the jet mill for Chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of a jet mill for Chinese herbal medicine polysaccharides.
FIG. 4 is a front view of a jet mill for chinese herbal polysaccharides.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sieve plate in a jet mill for Chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second sieve plate in the jet mill for Chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide.
Fig. 7 is a left side view of a first screen deck in a jet mill for chinese herbal medicine polysaccharides.
Shown in the figure: the device comprises a first sieve plate 1, a first vibrating motor 2, a three-way pipe 3, an air compressor 4, a mounting plate 5, a rotary table 6, a first nozzle adjusting device 7, a first pull rod 8, a second pull rod 9, a first transverse plate 10, supporting legs 11, a valve 12, a second vibrating motor 13, a second sieve plate 14, a crushing box body 15, a sliding rail 16, a second nozzle adjusting device 17, a rotating seat 18, an air outlet box 19, a nozzle 20, a second transverse plate 21, a rotating sleeve 22 and a sliding groove 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, an air flow crusher for Chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide comprises a first sieve plate 1, a first vibration motor 2, a three-way pipe 3, an air compressor 4, a mounting plate 5, a rotary plate 6, a first nozzle adjusting device 7, a first pull rod 8, a second pull rod 9, a first horizontal plate 10, support legs 11, a valve 12, a second vibration motor 13, a second sieve plate 14, a crushing box body 15, a slide rail 16, a second nozzle adjusting device 17, a rotary seat 18, an air outlet box 19, a nozzle 20, a second horizontal plate 21, a rotary sleeve 22 and a chute 23, wherein two first horizontal plates 10 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the crushing box body 15, two support legs 11 are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the first horizontal plate 10, the second sieve plate 14 is installed on the inner wall of the crushing box body 15, a plurality of sieve holes are opened on the second sieve plate 14, the second vibration motor 13 is installed on the bottom of the, a first nozzle adjusting device 7 and a second nozzle adjusting device 17 are symmetrically arranged at positions above a second sieve plate 14 in a crushing box body 15, the first nozzle adjusting device 7 comprises a mounting plate 5, a rotary table 6, a first pull rod 8, a second pull rod 9, a rotary seat 18, an air outlet box 19, a nozzle 20, a second transverse plate 21 and a rotary sleeve 22, the mounting plate 5 is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing box body 15 through an L-shaped bracket, the rotary table 6 is arranged at one side of the mounting plate 5, the rotary table 6 is mounted on an output shaft of a motor, the motor is mounted at the other side of the mounting plate 5, one end of the first pull rod 8 is rotatably mounted at a position, far away from the circle center, on the rotary table 6, the other end of the first pull rod 8 is rotatably connected with one end of the second pull rod 9, the other end of the second pull rod 9 is rotatably mounted at the top of the second transverse, a rubber sealing ring is arranged in the through hole, a plurality of nozzles 20 are arranged at the bottom of the second transverse plate 21 through connecting rods, the nozzles 20 are Laval nozzles, an air inlet of each nozzle 20 is connected with an air outlet of the air outlet box 19 through an air guide hose, a plurality of air outlets are formed in one side of the air outlet box 19, the air outlet box 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box body 15, a rotating seat 18 is arranged at the top of the air outlet box 19, two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at one side of the second transverse plate 21, a rotating sleeve 22 is arranged at the free end of each connecting rod, the rotating sleeve 22 is rotatably sleeved on a rotating shaft of the rotating seat 18, the structures of the first nozzle adjusting device 7 and the second nozzle adjusting device 17 are identical to the specifications of all parts, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box body 15, two slide rails 16 are symmetrically arranged at the positions of, the top of the first sieve plate 1 is provided with a first vibrating motor 2, the pore diameter of the sieve pore arranged on the first sieve plate 1 is smaller than that of the sieve pore arranged on the second sieve plate 14, the bottom of the first sieve plate 1 is symmetrically provided with two chutes 23, the size of the chutes 23 is matched with that of the slide rails 16, the bottom end of the crushing box body 15 is designed as a funnel, the discharge port of the crushing box body 15 is connected with one end of a discharge pipe through a pipe, the discharge pipe is provided with a valve 12, the top of the crushing box body 15 is provided with an air compressor 4, the air compressor 4, the first vibrating motor 2 and the second vibrating motor 13 are electrically connected with an external power supply through leads, the air outlet of the air compressor 4 is connected with one end of the three-way pipe 3 through an air guide pipe, the other end of the three-way pipe 3 is connected with the air inlet pipe of the air outlet box 19 through an air guide pipe, and the third section of the three-way pipe 3 is connected with the air inlet pipe of the air outlet box in the second nozzle adjusting device 17 through an air guide pipe.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
when the polysaccharide of the Chinese herbal medicine needs to be crushed, firstly, the first sieve plate 1 is pushed to move away from the upper part of the feeding hole of the crushing box body 15, an operator further puts the material into the crushing box body 15 through the feeding hole, the push chute 23 slides on the slide rail 16, so that the first sieve plate 1 moves to the position right above the feeding hole of the crushing box body 15 again and shields the feeding hole, the air compressor 4 is opened, the air enters the air outlet box 19 through the air guide pipe after being compressed, the compressed air entering the air outlet box 19 further enters the nozzle 20 through the air guide hose, the compressed air is accelerated into high-speed airflow through the nozzle 20 and then enters the crushing box body 15, the material in the crushing box body 15 is accelerated by the high-speed airflow, the particles collide violently, so that the ultrafine crushing of the material is realized, the material with the standard particle size is discharged through the sieve holes arranged on the second, the motor rotates to drive the rotary table 6 to rotate, so that the first pull rod 8 drives the second pull rod 9 to move up and down in a through hole formed in the top of the crushing box body 15, the second transverse plate 21 is driven to rotate up and down, the inclination angle of the nozzle 20 is adjusted, the direction of the air flow sprayed out by the nozzle 20 is adjusted, the materials in the crushing box body 15 can be fully contacted with the high-speed air flow, the material crushing effect is ensured, the air in the crushing box body 15 is discharged through a sieve hole formed in the first sieve plate 1, the sieve hole is formed in the first sieve plate 1 and is used for filtering dust particles in the air in the crushing box body 15, the dust particles in the air in the crushing box body 15 are prevented from being discharged through a feed port to pollute the environment, the first vibrating motor 2 is opened to drive the first sieve plate 1 to vibrate, and the blockage of the dust on the sieve hole formed in the first sieve plate 1, and opening a second vibrating motor 13 to drive a second sieve plate 14 to vibrate for accelerating the speed of the material particles meeting the particle size standard passing through sieve holes on the second sieve plate 14, closing the equipment after the material crushing is completed, and opening a valve 12 to discharge the crushed material particles through a discharge pipe.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. A fluid energy mill for chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide, is including smashing box (15), its characterized in that: two first transverse plates (10) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the crushing box body (15), two supporting legs (11) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of each first transverse plate (10), a second sieve plate (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box body (15), a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the second sieve plate (14), a first nozzle adjusting device (7) and a second nozzle adjusting device (17) are symmetrically arranged at the position, located above the second sieve plate (14), in the crushing box body (15), each first nozzle adjusting device (7) comprises a mounting plate (5), a rotary table (6), a first pull rod (8), a second pull rod (9), a rotary seat (18), an air outlet box (19), a nozzle (20), a second transverse plate (21) and a rotary sleeve (22), the mounting plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box body (15) through an L-shaped support, the rotary table (6) is arranged on one side of the, the rotary table (6) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the motor is arranged on the other side of the mounting plate (5), one end of a first pull rod (8) is rotatably arranged at a position, far away from the circle center, on the rotary table (6), the other end of the first pull rod (8) is rotatably connected with one end of a second pull rod (9), the other end of the second pull rod (9) is rotatably arranged at the top of a second transverse plate (21), a through hole for the second pull rod (9) to vertically pass through is formed in the top of the crushing box body (15), a rubber sealing ring is arranged in the through hole, a plurality of nozzles (20) are arranged at the bottom of the second transverse plate (21) through connecting rods, the nozzles (20) are Laval nozzles, an air inlet of each nozzle (20) is connected with an air outlet of an air outlet box (19) through an air guide hose, a plurality of air outlets are formed in one side of, a rotating seat (18) is installed at the top of the air outlet box (19), two connecting rods are symmetrically installed on one side of a second transverse plate (21), a rotating sleeve (22) is installed at the free end of each connecting rod, the rotating sleeve (22) is rotatably sleeved on a rotating shaft of the rotating seat (18), the structures of a first nozzle adjusting device (7) and a second nozzle adjusting device (17) and the specifications of all parts are the same, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box body (15), two slide rails (16) are symmetrically installed at positions, located on two sides of the feed inlet, in the top of the crushing box body (15), a first sieve plate (1) is arranged above the feed inlet, a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the first sieve plate (1), a first vibrating motor (2) is installed at the top of the first sieve plate (1), an air compressor (4) is installed at the top of the crushing box body (15), and an air outlet, the other end of the three-way pipe (3) is connected with an air inlet pipe of the air outlet box (19) through an air guide pipe, and the third section of the three-way pipe (3) is connected with an air inlet pipe of the air outlet box in the second nozzle adjusting device (17) through an air guide pipe.
2. The jet mill for Chinese herbal medicine polysaccharides of claim 1, characterized in that: and a second vibrating motor (13) is arranged at the bottom of the second sieve plate (14).
3. The jet mill for Chinese herbal medicine polysaccharides of claim 1, characterized in that: the aperture of the sieve pore formed on the first sieve plate (1) is smaller than that of the sieve pore formed on the second sieve plate (14).
4. The jet mill for Chinese herbal medicine polysaccharides of claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: two sliding chutes (23) are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the first sieve plate (1), and the size of each sliding chute (23) is matched with that of each sliding rail (16).
5. The jet mill for Chinese herbal medicine polysaccharides of claim 1, characterized in that: smash box (15) bottom for the funnel design, smash the discharge gate of box (15) and the one end pipe connector of discharging pipe, install valve (12) on the discharging pipe.
CN201920957777.5U 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A fluid energy mill for chinese herbal medicine polysaccharide Active CN210131704U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114272642A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-04-05 广东预防医学健康研究院(有限合伙) Feature substance concentration, extraction and separation device for market drug product supervision and analysis
CN114904634A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-16 浙江中科磁业股份有限公司 Neodymium iron boron magnetic steel processing system and method
CN115090394A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-23 江西升华新材料有限公司 Synthesis equipment and method of lithium iron phosphate anode material
CN116441012A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-07-18 射阳县射阳港渔工贸开发有限公司 Freshwater fish feed grinder and grinding process thereof
CN117282518A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-26 衡水恒伟化工有限公司 Low-noise efficient energy-saving jet mill for pesticide crushing

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114272642A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-04-05 广东预防医学健康研究院(有限合伙) Feature substance concentration, extraction and separation device for market drug product supervision and analysis
CN114904634A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-16 浙江中科磁业股份有限公司 Neodymium iron boron magnetic steel processing system and method
CN114904634B (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-12-02 浙江中科磁业股份有限公司 Neodymium iron boron magnetic steel processing system and method
CN115090394A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-23 江西升华新材料有限公司 Synthesis equipment and method of lithium iron phosphate anode material
CN116441012A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-07-18 射阳县射阳港渔工贸开发有限公司 Freshwater fish feed grinder and grinding process thereof
CN116441012B (en) * 2023-03-28 2024-02-23 射阳县射阳港渔工贸开发有限公司 Freshwater fish feed grinder and grinding process thereof
CN117282518A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-26 衡水恒伟化工有限公司 Low-noise efficient energy-saving jet mill for pesticide crushing

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