CN210131060U - Auxiliary frame for orthopedic operation - Google Patents
Auxiliary frame for orthopedic operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210131060U CN210131060U CN201920383585.8U CN201920383585U CN210131060U CN 210131060 U CN210131060 U CN 210131060U CN 201920383585 U CN201920383585 U CN 201920383585U CN 210131060 U CN210131060 U CN 210131060U
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- fixed
- fixed block
- screw rod
- box
- screw
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an orthopedic operation auxiliary frame, including guide post, diaphragm, box and fixed block, the central position department of diaphragm is fixed with the box, and the both sides of diaphragm all are fixed with the pole setting, be provided with the lifter plate between the pole setting of the below of box, the sleeve is all installed at the both ends of lifter plate bottom, the bottom of pole setting all is fixed with the support column, and the bottom of support column all is provided with the sucking disc, one side that the support column is close to the drilling tool all is fixed with the fixed block, and the bottom of fixed block all transversely passes adjusting screw, adjusting screw keeps away from the one end of support column and all installs positioning fixture. The utility model discloses a be provided with box, first screw rod, second screw rod, rocker, handle, lifter plate and drilling tool, it is rotatory to drive the second screw rod on the rocker through shaking the handle for first screw rod descends, and then drives the lifter plate and descend, makes the drilling tool descend, punches to patient's bone department.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically to an orthopedic operation auxiliary frame.
Background
Bone science, also known as orthopedics, is a specialty or subject of medicine, and when bone surgery is performed, bone punching is a commonly performed procedure, and before bolts or steel plates are screwed into legs of a patient, bone punching is required, but at the present stage, partial problems exist when bone punching is performed, specifically the following steps are included;
1. currently, orthopedists usually use a drilling tool to punch holes at a marked position directly, the angle of the drilling tool is difficult to control, deviation is easy to occur, the treatment effect is reduced, and special auxiliary instruments are urgently needed for performing surgical treatment;
2. the partial auxiliary devices can not control the punching depth, so that the operation efficiency is influenced, and the pain of a patient is increased;
3. present bone surgery needs medical staff to carry out manual fixed affected part on one side when punching, has not only increased medical staff's work burden, appears exerting oneself uneven condition easily moreover, causes the secondary damage, and the partial anchor clamps that can fix the affected part do not have the heating function, make the patient feel uncomfortable easily, increase the sense of tension.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedic operation auxiliary frame to solve traditional manual operation drilling tool angle hard to control that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, take place skew easily, the uncontrollable degree of depth of punching, be not convenient for fix the patient affected part and make the patient cause uncomfortable problem easily when fixed with anchor clamps.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an orthopedic operation auxiliary frame, includes guide post, diaphragm, box and fixed block, the central position department of diaphragm is fixed with the box, and the both sides of diaphragm all are fixed with the pole setting, be provided with the lifter plate between the pole setting of the below of box, the central position department of lifter plate bottom installs the motor, and the bottom of motor is fixed with the drilling tool through the pivot, the sleeve is all installed at the both ends of lifter plate bottom, and telescopic inside all overlaps and is equipped with the guide post, the bottom of pole setting all is fixed with the support column, and the bottom of support column all is provided with the sucking disc, one side that the support column is close to the drilling tool all is fixed with the fixed block, and the bottom of fixed block all transversely passes adjusting screw, adjusting screw keeps away from the one end of support column and all.
Preferably, the inside one side that is close to the fixed block of support column all is provided with the spout, and the fixed block is close to one side of support column all be provided with spout assorted slider, the fixed block all constitutes sliding mechanism through slider and spout.
Preferably, evenly be provided with the screw on the guide post, all be provided with on the sleeve with screw assorted preformed hole, and all fix spacing through fixing bolt between preformed hole and the screw, all be carved with the scale mark on the guide post.
Preferably, a rocker is transversely arranged in the box body, a second screw rod is mounted on the rocker, a first screw rod is vertically arranged at the central position in the box body and connected with the second screw rod, the first screw rod penetrates through the bottom end of the box body and is connected with the lifting plate, one end of the rocker penetrates through the box body, and a handle is mounted at one end of the rocker.
Preferably, the inside of positioning fixture evenly is provided with the heater strip, and one side that positioning fixture is close to the drilling tool all is provided with the sponge gasket.
Preferably, the top end inside the fixed block is provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove and the guide post are located on the same vertical line.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the orthopedic operation auxiliary frame is provided with the box body, the first screw rod, the second screw rod, the rocker, the handle, the lifting plate and the drilling tool, the handle is shaken to drive the second screw rod on the rocker to rotate, so that the first screw rod descends, the lifting plate descends, the drilling tool descends, bones of a patient are punched, the punching verticality is guaranteed, the deviation of angles is avoided, holes in the bones are minimized, meanwhile, the punching speed and force can be controlled by doctors independently, and the later recovery of the patient is facilitated;
2. the orthopedic operation auxiliary frame device is provided with a support column, a fixing block, a guide groove, a sleeve and a guide column, wherein the bottom end of the support column is fixed with a sucker, the device is conveniently fixed and adsorbed on an operating table, scale marks are carved on the guide column, the guide column is drawn out of the sleeve by a certain length according to the drilling depth, screw holes are uniformly formed in the guide column, a reserved groove matched with the screw holes is formed in the sleeve, then the screw holes and the reserved holes are fixedly connected through fixing bolts, when the lifting plate is used for drilling, a drilling tool is used for drilling the bone of a patient below the lifting plate when the lifting plate descends until the guide column reaches the bottom end of the guide groove, so that the drilling depth is accurately controlled, and the operation efficiency is improved;
3. this bone surgery auxiliary frame device has all transversely passed adjusting screw through the bottom at the fixed block, adjusting screw's one end all is fixed with positioning fixture, positioning fixture's longitudinal section is half circular arc type structure, it is spacing to be convenient for fix patient shank or arm, the inside of fixed block is provided with and adjusting screw assorted internal thread, through manual rotation adjusting screw, can adjust two positioning fixture's interval, make the patient affected part to different thicknesses fix, evenly be provided with the heater strip in positioning fixture's inside simultaneously, be convenient for heat the heating up with positioning fixture, avoid ice-cold positioning fixture amazing patient affected part, one side of positioning fixture all is provided with the sponge gasket simultaneously, be favorable to increasing patient's comfort.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the positioning fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the guide post of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a suction cup; 2. a support pillar; 3. a slider; 4. a guide post; 5. a sleeve; 6. erecting a rod; 7. a transverse plate; 8. a box body; 9. a first screw; 10. a lifting plate; 11. drilling tools; 12. positioning a clamp; 13. a fixed block; 14. a chute; 15. a second screw; 16. a rocker; 17. a handle; 18. a guide groove; 19. adjusting the screw rod; 20. heating wires; 21. a sponge pad; 22. reserving a hole; 23. a screw hole; 24. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: an orthopedic operation auxiliary frame comprises a guide post 4, a transverse plate 7, a box body 8 and a fixed block 13, wherein the box body 8 is fixed at the central position of the transverse plate 7, vertical rods 6 are fixed at both sides of the transverse plate 7, a lifting plate 10 is arranged between the vertical rods 6 below the box body 8, a motor 24 is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the lifting plate 10, a drilling tool 11 is fixed at the bottom end of the motor 24 through a rotating shaft, the model of the motor 24 can be Y90S-2, a rocker 16 is transversely arranged in the box body 8, a second screw 15 is arranged on the rocker 16, a first screw 9 is vertically arranged at the central position in the box body 8, the first screw 9 is connected with the second screw 15, the first screw 9 penetrates through the bottom end of the box body 8 to be connected with the lifting plate 10, one end of the rocker 16 penetrates through the box body 8, a handle 17 is arranged at one end of the rocker 16, the insections on the first screw 9 and, the handle 17 is shaken to drive the second screw rod 15 on the rocker 16 to rotate, so that the first screw rod 9 descends and further drives the lifting plate 10 to descend, the drilling tool 11 descends, bones of a patient below are drilled, the verticality of the drilled holes is ensured, the deviation of the angles is avoided, the holes in the bones are minimized, meanwhile, a doctor can control the drilling speed and force independently, and the later recovery of the patient is facilitated;
the bottom end of the fixed block 13 transversely penetrates through an adjusting screw rod 19, one end, far away from the supporting column 2, of the adjusting screw rod 19 is provided with a positioning clamp 12, one side, close to the fixed block 13, of the inside of the supporting column 2 is provided with a sliding chute 14, one side, close to the supporting column 2, of the fixed block 13 is provided with a sliding block 3 matched with the sliding chute 14, one end of the sliding block 3 transversely penetrates through a locking bolt, the sliding block 3 is conveniently locked and fixed, the fixed block 13 forms a sliding mechanism through the sliding block 3 and the sliding chute 14, and the sliding block 3 can slide on the sliding chute 14 to finely adjust the height of the positioning clamp 12;
positioning fixture 12's inside evenly is provided with heater strip 20, and positioning fixture 12 all is provided with sponge gasket 21 near one side of drilling tool 11, is convenient for heat the intensification with positioning fixture 12, avoids amazing patient affected part.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the device is firstly fixed and adsorbed on an operating table through the sucker 1, the power is switched on, the sliding block 3 can slide on the sliding chute 14 to finely adjust the height of the positioning clamp 12 according to the height of the affected part of a patient, then the legs or arms of the patient are fixed between the two positioning clamps 12, the positioning clamps 12 are uniformly provided with heating wires 20, the positioning clamps 12 are convenient to heat and heat up to avoid stimulating the affected part of the patient, meanwhile, one side of each positioning clamp 12 is provided with a sponge gasket 21 which is beneficial to increasing the comfort of the patient, the fixing block 13 is internally provided with internal threads matched with the adjusting screw rod 19, the distance between the two positioning clamps 12 can be adjusted by manually rotating the adjusting screw rod 19, so that the affected parts of patients with different thicknesses can be fixed, then, the guide column 4 is drawn out of a certain length from the sleeve 5 according to the punching, afterwards, it is rotatory to drive second screw rod 15 on the rocker 16 through shaking handle 17, make first screw rod 9 descend, and then drive lifter plate 10 and descend, make drilling tool 11 descend, punch below patient bone department, guarantee the straightness that hangs down that punches, avoid taking place the skew of angle, make the punchhole on the bone minimum, the speed and the dynamics that the doctor of being convenient for simultaneously independently controlled and punched do benefit to patient's later stage and resume, reach the bottom of guide way 18 until guide post 4, thereby the accurate control depth of punching, the efficiency of the operation is improved.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an orthopedic operation auxiliary frame, includes guide post (4), diaphragm (7), box (8) and fixed block (13), its characterized in that: a box body (8) is fixed at the central position of the transverse plate (7), upright rods (6) are fixed at both sides of the transverse plate (7), a lifting plate (10) is arranged between the upright rods (6) below the box body (8), a motor (24) is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the lifting plate (10), a drilling tool (11) is fixed at the bottom end of the motor (24) through a rotating shaft, sleeves (5) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the lifting plate (10), and the inside of the sleeve (5) is sleeved with a guide post (4), the bottom ends of the upright posts (6) are fixed with support posts (2), the bottom ends of the supporting columns (2) are respectively provided with a sucker (1), one side of each supporting column (2) close to the drilling tool (11) is respectively fixed with a fixed block (13), and the bottom of fixed block (13) all transversely passes adjusting screw (19), positioning fixture (12) are all installed to the one end that supporting column (2) were kept away from in adjusting screw (19).
2. An orthopedic procedure support frame as in claim 1, wherein: the inside one side that is close to fixed block (13) of support column (2) all is provided with spout (14), and one side that is close to support column (2) of fixed block (13) all is provided with spout (14) assorted slider (3), fixed block (13) all constitute slide mechanism through slider (3) and spout (14).
3. An orthopedic procedure support frame as in claim 1, wherein: evenly be provided with screw (23) on guide post (4), all be provided with on sleeve (5) with screw (23) assorted preformed hole (22), and all fix spacing through fixing bolt between preformed hole (22) and screw (23), all be carved with the scale mark on guide post (4).
4. An orthopedic procedure support frame as in claim 1, wherein: the inside of box (8) transversely is provided with rocker (16), and installs second screw rod (15) on rocker (16), the vertical first screw rod (9) that is provided with of central point department in box (8) inside, and first screw rod (9) are connected with second screw rod (15), first screw rod (9) pass the bottom of box (8) and are connected with lifter plate (10), box (8) are passed to the one end of rocker (16), handle (17) are installed to the one end of rocker (16).
5. An orthopedic procedure support frame as in claim 1, wherein: the heating wire (20) is uniformly arranged inside the positioning fixture (12), and a sponge gasket (21) is arranged on one side, close to the drilling tool (11), of the positioning fixture (12).
6. An orthopedic procedure support frame as in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the inside of the fixed block (13) is provided with a guide groove (18), and the guide groove (18) and the guide column (4) are located on the same vertical line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920383585.8U CN210131060U (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | Auxiliary frame for orthopedic operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920383585.8U CN210131060U (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | Auxiliary frame for orthopedic operation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210131060U true CN210131060U (en) | 2020-03-10 |
Family
ID=69702771
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920383585.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210131060U (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2019-03-25 | Auxiliary frame for orthopedic operation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210131060U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112890911A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-04 | 卢宪基 | Orthopedic drilling guider |
-
2019
- 2019-03-25 CN CN201920383585.8U patent/CN210131060U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112890911A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-04 | 卢宪基 | Orthopedic drilling guider |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200310 |