CN210119366U - Geological exploration soil sampling device for mining - Google Patents
Geological exploration soil sampling device for mining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210119366U CN210119366U CN201920731423.9U CN201920731423U CN210119366U CN 210119366 U CN210119366 U CN 210119366U CN 201920731423 U CN201920731423 U CN 201920731423U CN 210119366 U CN210119366 U CN 210119366U
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- supporting plate
- soil
- backup pad
- rod
- soil sampling
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- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a prospecting soil sampling device for mining industry, including first backup pad, the second backup pad, remove the backup pad, pass through spliced pole fixed connection between first backup pad, the second backup pad, be equipped with the screw rod between two spliced poles, screw rod one end rotates spacing connection with the second backup pad, the other end passes first backup pad and is driven by first motor, remove the backup pad and rotate with the screw rod and be connected, and two spliced poles run through respectively and remove the backup pad, be equipped with the drilling rod respectively on the removal backup pad of screw rod both sides, the drilling rod passes through second motor drive, remove backup pad bottom drilling rod periphery fixed be equipped with the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder other end threaded connection soil sampling sleeve, soil sampling sleeve cover is established in the drilling rod periphery, the drilling rod end is equipped with the drill bit, soil sampling sleeve can run; the four corners of the bottom of the second supporting plate are provided with universal wheels and are in threaded connection with fixing rods. The utility model discloses avoid soil loss at the in-process of fetching earth, and the working process is firm steady, safety.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of geological exploration, especially, relate to a geological exploration geotome for mining industry.
Background
The geological engineering field is the leading engineering field serving national economic construction by taking natural science and geoscience as theoretical bases, taking engineering problems related to geological survey, general survey and exploration of mineral resources, and geological structure and geological background of major engineering as main objects, taking geology, geophysical and geochemical technologies, mathematical geological methods, remote sensing technologies, testing technologies, computer technologies and the like as means. The service range in the field of geological engineering is wide, the technical means are diversified, various methods and technologies are mutually matched from air, ground, underground and land to sea, and cross infiltration is realized, so that scientific, reasonable and three-dimensional cross modern comprehensive technologies and methods are formed.
Soil sampling device for geological exploration commonly used has some drawbacks, current soil sampling device need carry out many times the soil sampling and just can realize multi-level sample at the in-process of getting soil, can lead to the process of getting soil comparatively loaded down with trivial details like this, reduce work efficiency, all get soil point setting on the drilling rod when generally getting soil, current soil sampling device is all opened on the drilling rod and is had into the soil hole, the drilling rod is the cavity form, such soil sampling structure promotes the soil loss that the in-process leads to getting soil point easily after the soil sampling is accomplished, and soil sampling device often has the problem of not firm at the in-process of getting soil, rock the easy damage drill bit at the in-process of getting soil, and the security performance of soil sampling device has also been reduced.
Therefore, based on the problems, the geological exploration soil taking device for mining industry, which can avoid soil loss in the soil taking process and has stable and safe working process, has important practical significance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide one kind and avoid soil loss at the in-process of fetching earth, and the working process is firm steady, safe geological exploration device of fetching earth for mining industry.
The utility model provides a its technical problem take following technical scheme to realize:
a geological exploration soil sampling device for mining industry comprises a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a movable supporting plate, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are fixedly connected through two connecting columns which are symmetrically arranged, a screw rod is arranged between the two connecting columns, one end of the screw is connected with the second supporting plate in a rotating limiting way, the other end of the screw penetrates through the first supporting plate and is driven by a first motor, the movable supporting plate is connected with the screw in a rotating way, two connecting columns respectively penetrate through the movable supporting plates, drill rods are respectively arranged on the movable supporting plates at the two sides of the screw rod, the drill rod is driven by a second motor, the periphery of the drill rod at the bottom of the movable supporting plate is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder, the other end of the connecting cylinder is in threaded connection with a soil taking sleeve which is sleeved on the periphery of the drill rod, the drill bit is arranged at the tail end of the drill rod, and the soil taking sleeve can penetrate through the second supporting plate and move up and down;
the universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the second supporting plate, the bottom surface of the second supporting plate is in threaded connection with at least four fixing rods, and the fixing rods are symmetrically distributed on the bottom surface of the second supporting plate.
Further, helical blades are arranged on the drill rod and the drill bit.
Furthermore, the drill bit is of a conical structure, the maximum diameter of the drill bit is larger than that of the soil sampling sleeve, and the soil sampling sleeve can be in contact with or separated from the maximum section of the drill bit by adjusting the connection depth of the soil sampling sleeve and the connecting cylinder.
Furthermore, the fixing rod is a telescopic connecting rod, and the tail end of the fixing rod is of a conical structure.
Furthermore, a pair of hand grips is fixedly arranged at the top of the first supporting plate, and a friction-resistant rubber pad is sleeved on the surface of each hand grip.
Further, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first supporting plate, and the second motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the movable supporting plate.
Furthermore, the side wall of the second supporting plate is provided with fixing rod storage holes, the number and the size of the fixing rod storage holes are matched with those of the fixing rods, and the hole openings of the fixing rod storage holes are in threaded connection with the cover plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a first motor rotates and drives the screw rod and rotate, and screw rod and spliced pole constitute lead screw rod structure, thereby drive the removal backup pad and reciprocate, and then drive the drilling rod and move, and the rotation of second motor drives the drilling rod and rotates, thereby makes the drill bit bore into the soil in the downward movement process, realizes getting soil or avoiding soil loss in the process of getting soil through adjusting the separation or the contact of the sleeve end of getting soil and the biggest cross-section of drill bit, and can get two soil samples simultaneously, has improved the efficiency of getting soil;
2. the spiral blades are arranged on the drill rod and the drill bit of the utility model, the drill bit can be more easily drilled into the soil when the soil is fetched, and the spiral blades on the drill rod can ensure that the soil fetched in the soil fetching process can conveniently move up in the soil fetching sleeve;
3. the utility model discloses the dead lever is extending structure, and is equipped with dead lever storage hole on the second backup pad lateral wall, so can make things convenient for the dismantlement and the installation of dead lever, and the entrance to a cave threaded connection apron in dead lever storage hole, can prevent that the dead lever from falling out in by dead lever storage hole.
Drawings
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but it should be understood that these drawings are designed for illustrative purposes only and thus are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, unless otherwise indicated, the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the structural configurations described herein and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a geological exploration soil-sampling device for mining use according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of an apparatus for prospecting earth for mining in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a second supporting plate partially cut away of the geological exploration soil-sampling device for mining application in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. first supporting plate 2, second supporting plate 3, removal backup pad
4. Spliced pole 5, screw rod 6, first motor
7. Drill rod 8, second motor 9 and connecting cylinder
10. Soil taking sleeve 11, drill bit 12 and universal wheel
13. Fixing rod 14, spiral blade 15 and hand grip
16. Fixing rod storage hole 17 and cover plate
Detailed Description
First, it should be noted that the specific structures, features, advantages, etc. of the present invention will be described in detail below by way of example, but all the descriptions are only for illustrative purpose and should not be construed as forming any limitation to the present invention. Furthermore, any single feature described or implicit in any embodiment or any single feature shown or implicit in any drawing may still be combined or subtracted between any of the features (or equivalents thereof) to obtain still further embodiments of the invention that may not be directly mentioned herein. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, the same or similar features may be indicated in only one place in the same drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a geological exploration soil-sampling device for mining use according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a left side view of an apparatus for prospecting earth for mining in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a second supporting plate partially cut away of the geological exploration soil-sampling device for mining application in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1-4, a geological exploration soil sampling device for mining industry comprises a first support plate 1, a second support plate 2 and a movable support plate 3, wherein the first support plate 1 and the second support plate 2 are fixedly connected through two connecting columns 4 which are symmetrically arranged, a screw rod 5 is arranged between the two connecting columns 4, one end of the screw rod 5 is rotatably and limitedly connected with the second support plate 2, the other end of the screw rod 5 penetrates through the first support plate 1 and is driven by a first motor 6, the movable support plate 3 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 5, the two connecting columns 4 respectively penetrate through the movable support plate 3, when the first motor 6 rotates, the screw rod 5 is driven to rotate, the screw rod 5 and the connecting columns 4 form a screw rod structure, so as to drive the movable support plate 3 to move up and down, drill rods 7 are respectively arranged on the movable support plates 3 at two sides of the screw rod 5, and the, a connecting cylinder 9 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of a drill rod 7 at the bottom of the movable supporting plate 3, the other end of the connecting cylinder 9 is in threaded connection with a soil taking sleeve 10, the soil taking sleeve 10 is sleeved on the periphery of the drill rod 7, a drill bit 11 is arranged at the tail end of the drill rod 7, and the soil taking sleeve 10 can penetrate through the second supporting plate 2 and move up and down;
the universal wheels 12 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the second supporting plate 2, the bottom surface of the second supporting plate 2 is in threaded connection with fixing rods 13, as shown in fig. 4, threaded holes connected with the fixing rods 13 are formed in the bottom surface of the second supporting plate 2, the number of the fixing rods 13 is at least four, and the fixing rods are symmetrically distributed on the bottom surface of the second supporting plate 2.
The drill rod 7 and the drill bit 11 are both provided with helical blades 14, the helical blades 14 can enable the drill bit to drill into the soil more easily during soil taking, and the helical blades on the drill rod 7 can enable the soil taken in the soil taking process to move upwards conveniently in the soil taking sleeve 10.
The soil taking sleeve 10 is characterized in that the drill bit 11 is of a conical structure, the maximum diameter of the drill bit 11 is larger than the diameter of the soil taking sleeve 10, the other end of the soil taking sleeve 10 can be in contact with or separated from the maximum cross section of the drill bit 11 by adjusting the connection depth of the soil taking sleeve 10 and the connecting cylinder 9, when soil is taken, a certain distance is reserved between the tail end of the soil taking sleeve 10 and the maximum cross section of the drill bit 11, soil drilled through the drill bit 11 enters the soil taking sleeve 10, and after soil taking is completed, the soil taking sleeve 10 is rotated to enable the tail end of the soil taking sleeve 10 to be in contact with the maximum cross section of the drill bit 11, so that soil loss can be avoided in the.
The dead lever 13 is the retractable connecting rod, and the end of dead lever 13 is the toper structure, and the toper structure can make dead lever 13 insert more easily when fixed on the ground in soil, and the extending structure of dead lever 13 can adopt common extending structure on the market, as long as can realize the flexible of dead lever 13 can, needn't be held to concrete product model.
The top of the first supporting plate 1 is further fixedly provided with a pair of grippers 15, the surfaces of the grippers 15 are sleeved with friction-resistant rubber pads, the grippers 15 can be conveniently fixed on the ground through the fixing rods 13, friction force can be improved through the friction-resistant rubber pads, and a user can conveniently grip the device.
The first motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first supporting plate 1, and the second motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the movable supporting plate 3.
The side wall of the second supporting plate 2 is provided with fixing rod storage holes 16, the number and the size of the fixing rod storage holes 16 are matched with those of the fixing rods 13, the hole openings of the fixing rod storage holes 16 are in threaded connection with the cover plates 17, the fixing rods 13 are of telescopic structures and are in threaded connection with the second supporting plate 2, so that the fixing rods can be conveniently detached, and the hole openings of the fixing rod storage holes 16 are in threaded connection with the cover plates 17, so that the fixing rods 13 can be prevented from falling out of the fixing rod storage holes 16.
For example, in this embodiment, when soil is to be removed, the fixing rod 13 is taken out from the fixing rod storage hole 16, extended to a suitable length, and screwed to the second support plate 2, the fixing rod 13 is inserted into soil by an external force, so that the soil removal device is fixed, the first motor 6 is turned on to drive the screw 5 to rotate, thereby driving the movable support plate 3 to move down, and at the same time, the second motor 8 is turned on to rotate the drill rod 7, thereby driving the drill bit 11 into the soil, it should be noted that, before soil removal, the end of the soil removal sleeve 10 is spaced from the maximum cross section of the drill bit 11, so that the soil drilled through the drill bit 11 enters the soil removal sleeve 10, and after soil removal is completed, the soil removal sleeve 10 is rotated to contact the end of the soil removal sleeve 10 with the maximum cross section of the drill bit 11, so that the soil removal sleeve 10 can avoid soil loss during upward movement, after the soil sampling is finished, the first motor 6 is started to rotate reversely, the movable supporting plate 3 is moved upwards to drive the soil sampling sleeve and the drill rod to ascend, and finally, the tail end of the soil sampling sleeve is enabled to have a certain distance with the maximum cross section of the drill bit 11 by twisting the soil sampling sleeve, so that the obtained soil flows out, and the obtained soil is detected.
The above embodiments are described in detail, but the above description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a prospecting device that fetches earth for mining industry which characterized in that: comprises a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a movable supporting plate, wherein the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are fixedly connected through two connecting columns which are symmetrically arranged, a screw rod is arranged between the two connecting columns, one end of the screw is connected with the second supporting plate in a rotating limiting way, the other end of the screw penetrates through the first supporting plate and is driven by a first motor, the movable supporting plate is connected with the screw in a rotating way, two connecting columns respectively penetrate through the movable supporting plates, drill rods are respectively arranged on the movable supporting plates at the two sides of the screw rod, the drill rod is driven by a second motor, the periphery of the drill rod at the bottom of the movable supporting plate is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder, the other end of the connecting cylinder is in threaded connection with a soil taking sleeve which is sleeved on the periphery of the drill rod, the drill bit is arranged at the tail end of the drill rod, and the soil taking sleeve can penetrate through the second supporting plate and move up and down;
the universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the second supporting plate, the bottom surface of the second supporting plate is in threaded connection with at least four fixing rods, and the fixing rods are symmetrically distributed on the bottom surface of the second supporting plate.
2. The geological exploration soil sampling device for mining industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: helical blades are arranged on the drill rod and the drill bit.
3. A geological exploration geotome for mining use as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: the drill bit is of a conical structure, the maximum diameter of the drill bit is larger than that of the soil sampling sleeve, and the soil sampling sleeve can be in contact with or separated from the maximum section of the drill bit by adjusting the connection depth of the soil sampling sleeve and the connecting cylinder.
4. The geological exploration soil sampling device for mining industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed rod is a telescopic connecting rod, and the tail end of the fixed rod is of a conical structure.
5. The geological exploration soil sampling device for mining industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the first supporting plate is further fixedly provided with a pair of grippers, and the surfaces of the grippers are sleeved with friction-resistant rubber pads.
6. The geological exploration soil sampling device for mining industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first supporting plate, and the second motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the movable supporting plate.
7. The geological exploration soil sampling device for mining industry as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and the side wall of the second supporting plate is provided with fixing rod storage holes, the number and the size of the fixing rod storage holes are matched with those of the fixing rods, and the hole openings of the fixing rod storage holes are in threaded connection with the cover plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920731423.9U CN210119366U (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Geological exploration soil sampling device for mining |
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CN201920731423.9U CN210119366U (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Geological exploration soil sampling device for mining |
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CN210119366U true CN210119366U (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111397950A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-07-10 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 | Soil sampling device for petroleum exploration |
CN111912955A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-10 | 河南城建学院 | Soil humidity data acquisition equipment |
CN112901081A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-04 | 青岛地质工程勘察院(青岛地质勘查开发局) | Hole expanding device for geological exploration sampling |
-
2019
- 2019-05-21 CN CN201920731423.9U patent/CN210119366U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111397950A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-07-10 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 | Soil sampling device for petroleum exploration |
CN111912955A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-10 | 河南城建学院 | Soil humidity data acquisition equipment |
CN112901081A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-04 | 青岛地质工程勘察院(青岛地质勘查开发局) | Hole expanding device for geological exploration sampling |
CN112901081B (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2024-03-22 | 中岩辉海有限公司 | Reaming device for geological exploration sampling |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A geological exploration soil sampling device for mining Effective date of registration: 20231222 Granted publication date: 20200228 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Guiping Branch Pledgor: GUANGXI YOUXIN MINING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980073783 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |