CN210113881U - Water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting - Google Patents

Water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210113881U
CN210113881U CN201920686598.2U CN201920686598U CN210113881U CN 210113881 U CN210113881 U CN 210113881U CN 201920686598 U CN201920686598 U CN 201920686598U CN 210113881 U CN210113881 U CN 210113881U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
storage tank
sleeve
screw
rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920686598.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨洪明
解军平
鲁琪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Shengshifeng Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Ningxia Shengshifeng Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920686598.2U priority Critical patent/CN210113881U/en
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Publication of CN210113881U publication Critical patent/CN210113881U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for vegetable planting water conservation irrigation facility, including the water storage tank, the water storage tank is buried in the underground. The utility model adopts a water storage tank, a liquid level meter, a screw lifter, a screw, a sleeve, a diagonal bar, a support bar and a waterproof cloth, when raining in cloudy days, a worker can start the screw rod lifter through the control host, the screw rod lifter drives the screw rod to move upwards, the screw rod pushes the support rod and the waterproof cloth arranged on the surface of the support rod to leave the inner part of the sleeve, after the supporting rod is completely separated from the interior of the sleeve, the spring is extended to push the sliding block to move downwards along the sliding rod, the inclined rod pushes the supporting rod to be opened, can collect the rainwater, the rainwater falls on the tarpaulin top surface, collects into rivers, stores in flowing into the water storage tank through inlet opening and passageway, and the water of storing can use when the irrigation that needs to water, and this device can collect the rainwater in the rainy day, has improved rainwater utilization ratio, has practiced thrift groundwater resources, avoids the soil and water excessive loss, accords with the theory of modern agricultural science water, is worth wideling popularize.

Description

Water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water-saving irrigation technical field especially relates to a be used for vegetable planting water-saving irrigation facility.
Background
The world is increasingly short of fresh water resources, the demand of human beings on food is continuously increased, the fresh water resources become the security threats of agricultural development and world food supply, the difficult problems of limited cultivated area, the shortage of fresh water resources and the increase of world food demand are solved, and the development of water-saving irrigation becomes the key.
At present, the measures adopted in China for water-saving irrigation include channel seepage prevention, low-pressure pipe irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, micro irrigation and drip irrigation, which can play a role in saving water to a certain extent, but the measures can not recycle rainwater, a large amount of rainwater evaporates, rainwater resources are wasted, and the water-saving effect is greatly reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a: aiming at the problems existing at present, a water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting is provided.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
a water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting comprises a water storage tank, wherein the water storage tank is buried underground, a screw elevator is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water storage tank, a sleeve is arranged above the screw elevator, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the top surface of the water storage tank, a screw is arranged inside the sleeve and penetrates through the bottom surface of the sleeve and the top surface of the water storage tank to be connected with the screw elevator, the top surface of the screw penetrates through a slide rod fixedly connected with a top cover, a slide block is sleeved on the surface of the slide rod in a sliding manner, a support rod is hinged to the bottom surface of the slide rod, an inclined rod is hinged to the inner side surface of the support rod, the other end of the inclined rod is hinged to the slide block, the slide block is connected with the top cover through a spring, the spring is sleeved on the surface of the slide rod, a water inlet hole, and the water inlet pipe is in through connection with the water replenishing pipe through a first electromagnetic valve, the water replenishing pipe is in through connection with the water pipe through a water pump, the top end of the water pipe is in through connection with the flow dividing pipe, the surface of the flow dividing pipe is in through connection with the telescopic hose, the other end of the telescopic hose is in through connection with the spray head, and the water replenishing pipe is in through connection with an external water source through a second electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the top surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a liquid level meter, and the output end of the liquid level meter is electrically connected with the input end of the control host.
Preferably, the output end of the control host is electrically connected with the screw rod lifter, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the input end of the water pump.
Preferably, the top end of the sleeve penetrates through the bottom surface, and the top surface of the sleeve is 10-20cm away from the ground.
Preferably, the screw is internally provided with a channel, and the length of the screw is less than the internal height of the water storage tank.
Preferably, the surfaces of the screw rod lifter, the second electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve and the water pump are all provided with waterproof protective shells.
Preferably, the length of the support rod is smaller than that of the sleeve, and the diameter of the top cover is equal to that of the sleeve.
Preferably, the model of the first electromagnetic valve is AP21-32F, the model of the first electromagnetic valve is the same as that of the second electromagnetic valve, the model of the liquid level meter is UHZ-25, the model of the water pump is ISG20-160, and the model of the screw elevator is SL 50.
Since the technical scheme is used, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. in the utility model, a water storage tank, a liquid level meter, a screw rod lifter, a screw rod, a sleeve, an inclined rod, a support rod and a waterproof cloth are adopted, when raining in cloudy days, a worker can start the screw rod lifter through a control host, the screw rod lifter drives the screw rod to move upwards, the screw rod pushes the support rod and the waterproof cloth arranged on the surface of the support rod to leave the inside of the sleeve, after the support rod completely leaves the inside of the sleeve, a spring extends to push a slide block to move downwards along the slide rod, the inclined rod pushes the support rod to open to form an inverted umbrella shape, rainwater can be collected, the rainwater falls on the top surface of the waterproof cloth and is converged into water flow, the water flow flows into the water storage tank through a water inlet hole and a channel to be stored, the stored water can be used when watering and irrigating are needed, the device can collect the rainwater in rainy days, improve the utilization rate, save groundwater resources, is worthy of being widely popularized.
2. The utility model discloses in, this device is when not carrying out the rainwater collection, screw rod elevator drives the screw rod and moves down, screw rod pulling branch income sleeve, except that few parts sleeve is located more than the ground, all the other parts are all below ground, it occupies to reduce to plough, practice thrift land resources, and simultaneously, because vegetable planting distance is great, shunt tubes and bellows have still been adopted to this device, the bellows tip still is connected with the shower nozzle, the staff can lengthen or shorten the bellows, put near the root of vegetables with the shower nozzle, carry out the watering of underground root, reduce the evaporation of water, increase water resource utilization ratio, further carry out water conservation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the tarpaulin of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the screw of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a control schematic diagram of the water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a liquid level meter; 3. a screw elevator; 4. a screw; 5. a sleeve; 6. a strut; 7. a diagonal bar; 8. a slider; 9. a spring; 10. a top cover; 11. a slide bar; 12. a water inlet hole; 13. a water delivery pipe; 14. a spray head; 15. a flexible hose; 16. a shunt tube; 17. a water pump; 18. a second solenoid valve; 19. a water replenishing pipe; 20. a first solenoid valve; 21. a water inlet pipe; 22. a control host; 23. waterproof cloth; 24. a channel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention.
Example 1, as shown in figures 1-4:
a water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting comprises a water storage tank 1, the water storage tank 1 is buried underground, the top surface of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a screw rod lifter 3, a sleeve 5 is arranged above the screw rod lifter 3, the sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the water storage tank 1, a screw rod 4 is arranged inside the sleeve 5, the screw rod 4 penetrates through the bottom surface of the sleeve 5 and the top surface of the water storage tank 1 to be connected with the screw rod lifter 3, the top surface of the screw rod 4 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 11 in a penetrating way, the top surface of the slide rod 11 is fixedly connected with a top cover 10, the surface of the slide rod 11 is slidably sleeved with a slide block 8, the bottom surface of the slide rod 11 is hinged with a support rod 6, the inner side surface of the support rod 6 is hinged with an inclined rod 7, the other end of the inclined rod 7 is hinged with the slide block 8, the slide block, 1 lateral wall through connection of water storage tank has inlet tube 21, and inlet tube 21 is through first solenoid valve 20 and moisturizing pipe 19 through connection to moisturizing pipe 19 passes through water pump 17 and 13 through connection of raceway, 13 top through connection shunt tubes 16 of raceway, and 16 surperficial through connection have flexible hose 15 of shunt tubes, and the other end through connection of flexible hose 15 has shower nozzle 14, moisturizing pipe 19 through second solenoid valve 18 and external water source through connection.
The top surface of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid level meter 2, the output end of the liquid level meter 2 is electrically connected with the input end of a control host 22, when the liquid level in the water storage tank 1 is insufficient, the liquid level meter 2 transmits signals to the control host 22, the control host 22 opens a second electromagnetic valve 18 and a first electromagnetic valve 20 to replenish water for the water storage tank 1, the output end of the control host 22 is electrically connected with the input ends of a screw rod lifter 3, the first electromagnetic valve 20, the second electromagnetic valve 18 and a water pump 17, the top end of a sleeve 5 penetrates through the bottom surface, the top surface of the sleeve 5 is 10-20cm away from the ground to prevent muddy water from entering the sleeve 5, a channel 24 is formed in the screw rod 4 to facilitate rainwater to enter the water storage tank 1, the length of the screw rod 4 is smaller than the internal height of the water storage tank 1, waterproof protective cases are arranged on, not repeated in detail, the length of the support rod 6 is smaller than that of the sleeve 5, the diameter of the top cover 10 is equal to that of the sleeve 5, the model of the first electromagnetic valve 20 is AP21-32F, the model of the first electromagnetic valve 20 is the same as that of the second electromagnetic valve 18, the model of the liquid level meter 2 is UHZ-25, the model of the water pump 17 is ISG20-160, the model of the screw elevator 3 is SL50, and waterproof cloth 23 is adhered to the hinged position of the support rod 6 and the sliding rod 11 to prevent rainwater from permeating along the sleeve 5.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is arranged at a proper position, a power supply and an external water source are connected, when raining, a worker can start the screw rod lifter 3 through the control host 22, the screw rod lifter 3 drives the screw rod 4 to move upwards, the screw rod 4 pushes the supporting rod 6 and the waterproof cloth 23 arranged on the surface of the supporting rod 6 to leave the inside of the sleeve 5, after the supporting rod 6 completely leaves the inside of the sleeve 5, the spring 9 extends to push the sliding block 8 to move downwards along the sliding rod 11, the inclined rod 7 pushes the supporting rod 6 to open, an inverted umbrella shape is formed, rainwater can be collected, the rainwater falls on the top surface of the waterproof cloth 23 and is converged into water flow, the water flow flows into the water storage tank 1 through the water inlet hole 12 and the channel 24 to be stored, the stored water can be used when watering and irrigating, the device can collect the rainwater on rainy days, the rainwater utilization rate is improved, underground water resources are saved, excessive soil loss is, it is worth popularizing widely, when irrigation is needed, the control host 22 opens the first electromagnetic valve 20 and the water pump 17, closes the second electromagnetic valve 18, water in the water storage tank 1 flows out from the spray head 14 through the water inlet pipe 21 and the shunt pipe 16, irrigation is carried out, a worker can extend or shorten the flexible hose 15, the spray head 14 is placed near the root of the vegetable, underground root irrigation is carried out, water evaporation is reduced, the water resource utilization rate is increased, water is further saved, meanwhile, when rainwater is not collected, the screw rod lifter 3 drives the screw rod 4 to move downwards, the screw rod 4 pulls the support rod 6 to be put into the sleeve 5, except that a part of the sleeve 5 is positioned above the ground, the rest parts are below the ground, cultivated land occupation is reduced, and land resources are saved.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a be used for vegetable planting water-saving irrigation facility, includes water storage tank (1), its characterized in that: the water storage tank (1) is buried underground, the top surface of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a screw elevator (3), a sleeve (5) is arranged above the screw elevator (3), the sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the water storage tank (1), a screw (4) is arranged inside the sleeve (5), the screw (4) penetrates through the bottom surface of the sleeve (5) and the top surface of the water storage tank (1) to be connected with the screw elevator (3), the top surface of the screw (4) is communicated and fixedly connected with a sliding rod (11), the top surface of the sliding rod (11) is fixedly connected with a top cover (10), a sliding block (8) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (11) in a sliding manner, a supporting rod (6) is hinged on the surface of the bottom of the sliding rod (11), an inclined rod (7) is hinged on the inner side surface of the supporting rod (6), the other end of the inclined rod (7) is hinged with the, and spring (9) cup joints on slide bar (11) surface, inlet opening (12) have been seted up on slide bar (11) bottom surface, fixedly connected with tarpaulin (23) between branch (6), water storage tank (1) lateral wall through connection has inlet tube (21), and inlet tube (21) through first solenoid valve (20) and moisturizing pipe (19) through connection to moisturizing pipe (19) are through connection with raceway (13) through water pump (17), raceway (13) top through connection shunt tubes (16), and shunt tubes (16) surface through connection have flexible hose (15) to flexible hose (15) other end through connection has shower nozzle (14), moisturizing pipe (19) are through second solenoid valve (18) and external water source through connection.
2. The water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the top surface of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid level meter (2), and the output end of the liquid level meter (2) is electrically connected with the input end of the control host (22).
3. The water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the output end of the control host (22) is electrically connected with the screw elevator (3), the first electromagnetic valve (20), the second electromagnetic valve (18) and the input end of the water pump (17).
4. A water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the sleeve (5) penetrates through the bottom surface, and the top surface of the sleeve (5) is 10-20cm away from the ground.
5. The water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the screw (4) is internally provided with a channel (24), and the length of the screw (4) is less than the internal height of the water storage tank (1).
6. The water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the surfaces of the screw rod lifter (3), the second electromagnetic valve (18), the first electromagnetic valve (20) and the water pump (17) are all provided with waterproof protective shells.
7. A water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the length of the supporting rod (6) is less than the length of the sleeve (5), and the diameter of the top cover (10) is equal to the diameter of the sleeve (5).
8. A water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the model of the first electromagnetic valve (20) is AP21-32F, the model of the first electromagnetic valve (20) is the same as the model of the second electromagnetic valve (18), the model of the water pump (17) is ISG20-160, and the model of the screw elevator (3) is SL 50.
9. A water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the liquid level meter (2) is model number UHZ-25.
CN201920686598.2U 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting Expired - Fee Related CN210113881U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920686598.2U CN210113881U (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920686598.2U CN210113881U (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210113881U true CN210113881U (en) 2020-02-28

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ID=69614052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920686598.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210113881U (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable planting

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN210113881U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112956408A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-15 浙江杭望空间规划设计发展有限公司 Farmland irrigation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112956408A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-15 浙江杭望空间规划设计发展有限公司 Farmland irrigation device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200228

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee