CN210104280U

CN210104280U - Printing and dyeing fabric finishing device

Info

Publication number: CN210104280U
Application number: CN201920619000.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈妙乐
Original assignee: Shaoxing Keqiao Famous Textile Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Keqiao Famous Textile Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-30
Filing date: 2019-04-30
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a printing and dyeing surface fabric finishing device belongs to printing and dyeing technical field, including arranging unwinding roller, finishing agent feed mechanism, stoving mechanism, levelling mechanism and the wind-up roll that sets up in proper order, stoving mechanism includes first support, installs the hot plate on first support and is located two at least stoving heads of hot plate top, the stoving head has steam conveying mechanism through pipe connection, and it has the dwang to articulate between stoving head and the steam conveying mechanism, steam conveying mechanism passes through the unsettled fixing of bracing piece on first support, the utility model discloses can adapt to the stoving of different thickness surface fabrics, can guarantee its thermally equivalent simultaneously, the whole stoving of surface fabric is effectual, moreover under the effect of a plurality of compression rollers and transfer roller, can effectively improve the roughness of surface fabric.

Description

Printing and dyeing fabric finishing device

Technical Field

The utility model discloses a printing and dyeing surface fabric finishing device belongs to printing and dyeing technical field.

Background

The fabric finishing is a technical treatment mode for endowing the fabric with color effect, shape effect and actual effect. The finishing of the fabric is a technological process for improving the appearance and the hand feeling of the fabric, enhancing the wearability or endowing special functions through a chemical or physical main method, and is a processing process for adding flowers to the fabric. The fabric is treated by using the finishing agent as a main means for finishing the fabric, the fabric finishing equipment in the prior art has poor drying and flattening effects after the finishing agent is added to the fabric, and particularly adopts a traditional drying mode.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem and providing a printing and dyeing fabric finishing device which has good drying effect and can improve the fabric flatness.

The utility model realizes the above purpose by the following technical proposal, the printing and dyeing fabric finishing device comprises an unwinding roller, a finishing agent feeding mechanism, a drying mechanism, a flattening mechanism and a winding roller which are arranged in sequence, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a first bracket, a heating plate arranged on the first bracket and at least two drying heads positioned above the heating plate, the drying heads are connected with a steam conveying mechanism through a conduit, a rotating rod is hinged between the drying heads and the steam conveying mechanism, the steam conveying mechanism is fixed on the first bracket in a suspension way through a supporting rod, the flattening mechanism comprises a plurality of compression rollers and conveying rollers which are arranged side by side up and down, and a mounting bracket and a second bracket which are used for mounting the compression rollers and the conveying rollers, the outer sides of the conveying rollers are connected by belt transmission, a second motor used for driving the belt to rotate is arranged on the second bracket, one side of second motor is provided with the straining device who is used for adjusting the belt elasticity, still be provided with the elevating system who is used for adjusting the compression roller height on the mounting bracket, be provided with the first motor that is used for the rolling surface fabric on the wind-up roll.

Preferably, the steam conveying mechanism comprises a steam pipe with a hollow inner part, the drying head is of a thin plate structure with a cavity arranged inside, return pipes are further arranged at two ends of the drying head, and a plurality of heating pipes which are distributed side by side are arranged in the heating plate.

Preferably, straining device includes two tensioning rollers that distribute from top to bottom, two tensioning roller makes the belt be the conveying of zigzag, one of them tensioning roller installs on the second support, another one side of tensioning roller is provided with and is used for driving its control rod that removes about, and the both ends of tensioning roller are provided with the slide rail that is used for its removal direction.

Preferably, one side of the tensioning mechanism is provided with an adjusting roller for changing the belt transmission angle, and the adjusting roller is mounted on the second bracket through a bearing.

Preferably, elevating system includes the lead screw and the drive lead screw pivoted third motor with mounting bracket threaded connection, the third motor is installed on the second support, and still is provided with the guide bar on the mounting bracket.

Preferably, still be provided with dust removal mechanism between unreeling roller and the finishing agent feed mechanism, dust removal mechanism includes the dust collecting plate of two upper and lower distributions and is located the brush of surface fabric entering end in the dust collecting plate, be provided with the corona utmost point on the dust collecting plate.

Preferably, the finishing agent feeding mechanism comprises four conveying rollers distributed in a U shape and a box body used for containing the finishing agent, the two conveying rollers positioned below are immersed in the finishing agent, a squeezing roller is further arranged on the conveying roller positioned at the fabric output end, and cylinders for driving the squeezing roller to lift are arranged at two ends of the squeezing roller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the fabric is unreeled by the unreeling roller and then enters the finishing agent feeding mechanism, and then enters the drying mechanism after being evenly stained with the finishing agent, and the drying mechanism mainly comprises a drying head and a heating plate, in the process of conveying the fabric, the drying head can swing to one side under the action of the rotating rod and is attached to the two sides of the fabric with the heating plate, so as to be suitable for drying the fabrics with different thicknesses, ensure the fabrics to be uniformly heated, have good overall drying effect, and the steam conveying mechanism guides the water vapor into the drying head, after the fabric enters the leveling mechanism from the drying mechanism, the fabric can be conveyed at a constant speed under the action of the belt, and the fabric can be leveled by utilizing the compression rollers and the conveying rollers which are distributed side by side in the process, particularly, after the fabric is dried, the surface of the fabric is easy to wrinkle due to cold shrinkage, and the flatness of the fabric can be effectively guaranteed under the pressure action of a plurality of compression rollers and a plurality of conveying rollers.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a printing and dyeing fabric finishing device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drying mechanism in the printing and dyeing fabric finishing device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a leveling mechanism in the printing and dyeing fabric finishing device of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. unwinding rollers; 2. a brush; 3. a dust collecting plate; 4. a conveying roller; 5. a squeeze roll; 6. a drying mechanism; 7. a leveling mechanism; 8. a wind-up roll; 9. a first motor; 10. a first bracket; 11. heating plates; 12. rotating the rod; 13. a steam delivery mechanism; 14. a support bar; 15. a conduit; 16. a drying head; 17. a heat generating tube; 18. a slide rail; 19. a second motor; 20. a belt; 21. a conveying roller; 22. a mounting frame; 23. a guide bar; 24. a third motor; 25. a lead screw; 26. a compression roller; 27. a second bracket; 28. a regulating roller; 29. a joystick; 30. and (5) tensioning the rollers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a printing and dyeing fabric finishing device comprises an unwinding roller 1, a finishing agent feeding mechanism, a drying mechanism 6, a leveling mechanism 7 and a winding roller 8, which are sequentially arranged, wherein the drying mechanism 6 comprises a first support 10, a heating plate 11 mounted on the first support 10 and at least two drying heads 16 positioned above the heating plate 11, the drying heads 16 are connected with a steam conveying mechanism 13 through a conduit 15, a rotating rod 12 is hinged between the drying heads 16 and the steam conveying mechanism 13, the steam conveying mechanism 13 is suspended and fixed on the first support 10 through a supporting rod 14, the leveling mechanism 7 comprises a plurality of compression rollers 26 and conveying rollers 21 arranged side by side up and down, and a mounting rack 22 and a second support 27 for mounting the compression rollers 26 and the conveying rollers 21, the outer sides of the plurality of conveying rollers 21 are in transmission connection through a belt 20, a second motor 19 for driving the belt 20 to rotate is arranged on the second support 27, one side of the second motor 19 is provided with a tensioning mechanism for adjusting the tightness of the belt 20, the mounting frame 22 is further provided with a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the compression roller 26, and the winding roller 8 is provided with a first motor 9 for winding the fabric.

The fabric is unreeled by the unreeling roller 1 and then enters the finishing agent feeding mechanism, and enters the drying mechanism 6 after being evenly stained with the finishing agent, and the drying mechanism 6 mainly comprises a drying head 16 and a heating plate 11, in the fabric conveying process, the drying head 16 can swing to one side under the action of a rotating rod 12 and is attached to two sides of the fabric with the heating plate 11 so as to be suitable for drying the fabrics with different thicknesses, and simultaneously can ensure the fabrics to be evenly heated, the overall drying effect of the fabric is good, in addition, the steam conveying mechanism 13 guides water vapor into the drying head 16, after the fabric enters the leveling mechanism 7 from the drying mechanism 6, the fabric is conveyed at a constant speed under the action of a belt 20, in the process, the fabric can be leveled by utilizing the compression rollers 26 and the conveying rollers 21 which are distributed side by side, particularly, after being dried, the surface of the fabric is easy to generate wrinkles due to cold shrinkage, but under the pressure action of the compression rollers 26 and the conveying rollers 21, the flatness of the fabric can be effectively guaranteed.

Steam conveying mechanism 13 includes inside hollow steam pipe, drying head 16 is the inside thin plate construction that is provided with the cavity, and drying head 16's both ends still are provided with the back flow, be provided with the heating tube 17 that a plurality of distributes side by side in the hot plate 11, carry to the steam pipe with outside boiler production, enter into drying head 16 through pipe 15 again, because drying head 16 is the thin plate construction, can take place condensation phenomenon after vapor gathers, thereby release a large amount of heats, simultaneously with hot plate 11 combined action, can carry out drying process to the both sides of dip-dye finishing agent surface fabric, the drying efficiency of surface fabric has been improved greatly, form the drop of water after the steam condensation in addition and carry to the water storage tank in the back flow.

The tensioning mechanism comprises two tensioning rollers 30 which are distributed up and down, the two tensioning rollers 30 enable the belt 20 to be conveyed in a Z shape, one tensioning roller 30 is installed on the second support 27, one side of the other tensioning roller 30 is provided with an operating rod 29 for driving the other tensioning roller to move left and right, two ends of the tensioning roller 30 are provided with sliding rails 18 for guiding the movement of the other tensioning roller, one side of the tensioning mechanism is provided with an adjusting roller 28 for changing the transmission angle of the belt 20, the adjusting roller 28 is installed on the second support 27 through a bearing, the position of one tensioning roller 30 can be adjusted by rotating the operating rod 29, so that the belt 20 is tensioned, the belt 20 can be conveniently detached, the smooth conveying of the belt 20 driven by the second motor 19 is ensured, the operation is simple and convenient, the transmission angle of the belt 20 far away from the second motor 19 can be changed by the adjusting roller 28, so that when the tightness of the belt 20 is, the moving distance of the tension roller 30 can be reduced.

Elevating system includes the lead screw 25 and the third motor 24 of drive lead screw 25 pivoted with mounting bracket 22 threaded connection, third motor 24 installs on second support 27, and still be provided with guide bar 23 on the mounting bracket 22, utilize third motor 24 drive lead screw 25 to rotate, and under the effect of guide bar 23, compression roller 26 can reciprocate along with mounting bracket 22, thereby adjust the distance between compression roller 26 and the transfer roller 21, in order to adapt to the level and smooth processing of different thickness surface fabrics, enlarge its application range.

Still be provided with dust removal mechanism between unreeling roller 1 and the finishing agent feed mechanism, dust removal mechanism includes two collecting board 3 that distribute from top to bottom and is arranged in collecting board 3 the brush 2 of surface fabric entering end, be provided with the corona electrode on the collecting board 3, the batting that the surface fabric surface is infected with can be got rid of to brush 2, the surface fabric can produce the vibration after brush 2, make the dust fly out, and adsorb to collecting board 3 on by the electrified particle that corona electrode produced behind the corona, thereby accomplish the dust removal process, guarantee that dust and batting can not pollute the finishing agent in the finishing agent feed mechanism.

Finishing agent feed mechanism includes four conveying rollers 4 that are the U-shaped distribution and is used for holding the box of finishing agent, two conveying rollers 4 submergings that are located the below are in the finishing agent, still be provided with squeeze roll 5 on the conveying roller 4 that is located the surface fabric output, the both ends of squeeze roll 5 are provided with the cylinder that drives its lift, utilize conveying roller 4 to make the surface fabric submergence in the finishing agent, guarantee that each position of surface fabric can evenly be infected with the finishing agent, effectively improve the surface fabric appearance effect after the arrangement effect, squeeze roll 5 can extrude away unnecessary finishing agent in the surface fabric simultaneously, for the stoving of follow-up surface fabric, the preparation work is done to leveling.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A printing and dyeing fabric finishing device comprises an unwinding roller (1), a finishing agent feeding mechanism, a drying mechanism (6), a leveling mechanism (7) and a winding roller (8) which are sequentially arranged, and is characterized in that the drying mechanism (6) comprises a first support (10), a heating plate (11) arranged on the first support (10) and at least two drying heads (16) positioned above the heating plate (11), the drying heads (16) are connected with a steam conveying mechanism (13) through a guide pipe (15), a rotating rod (12) is hinged between the drying heads (16) and the steam conveying mechanism (13), the steam conveying mechanism (13) is fixed on the first support (10) in a suspended mode through a support rod (14), the leveling mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of compression rollers (26) and conveying rollers (21) which are arranged side by side up and down, and an installation rack (22) and a second support (27) for installing the compression rollers (26) and the conveying rollers (21), a plurality of the outside of transfer roller (21) is passed through belt (20) transmission and is connected, be provided with on second support (27) and be used for driving belt (20) pivoted second motor (19), one side of second motor (19) is provided with the straining device who is used for adjusting belt (20) elasticity, still be provided with the elevating system who is used for adjusting compression roller (26) height on mounting bracket (22), be provided with first motor (9) that are used for the rolling surface fabric on wind-up roll (8).

2. The finishing device for printing and dyeing fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that the steam delivery mechanism (13) comprises a steam pipe with a hollow interior, the drying head (16) is of a thin plate structure with a cavity arranged inside, two ends of the drying head (16) are also provided with return pipes, and a plurality of heating pipes (17) which are distributed side by side are arranged in the heating plate (11).

3. The printing and dyeing fabric finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tensioning mechanism comprises two tensioning rollers (30) which are distributed up and down, the two tensioning rollers (30) enable the belt (20) to be conveyed in a Z shape, one of the tensioning rollers (30) is installed on the second bracket (27), one side of the other tensioning roller (30) is provided with an operating lever (29) for driving the other tensioning roller to move left and right, and two ends of the tensioning roller (30) are provided with sliding rails (18) for guiding the movement of the other tensioning roller.

4. A finishing device for printing and dyeing fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that one side of the tensioning mechanism is provided with an adjusting roller (28) for changing the conveying angle of the belt (20), and the adjusting roller (28) is mounted on the second bracket (27) through a bearing.

5. The printing and dyeing fabric finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting mechanism comprises a lead screw (25) in threaded connection with the mounting frame (22) and a third motor (24) for driving the lead screw (25) to rotate, the third motor (24) is mounted on the second bracket (27), and the mounting frame (22) is further provided with a guide rod (23).

6. The printing and dyeing fabric finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a dust removing mechanism is arranged between the unwinding roller (1) and the finishing agent feeding mechanism, the dust removing mechanism comprises two dust collecting plates (3) which are distributed up and down and a brush (2) which is arranged at the fabric inlet end of the dust collecting plates (3), and corona electrodes are arranged on the dust collecting plates (3).

7. The finishing device for the printing and dyeing fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the finishing agent feeding mechanism comprises four conveying rollers (4) distributed in a U shape and a box body for containing the finishing agent, the two conveying rollers (4) positioned at the lower part are immersed in the finishing agent, a squeezing roller (5) is further arranged on the conveying roller (4) positioned at the fabric output end, and two ends of the squeezing roller (5) are provided with air cylinders for driving the squeezing roller to lift.