CN210103598U

CN210103598U - Cyclone dirt separator

Info

Publication number: CN210103598U
Application number: CN201920858611.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王善清; 王鹏; 王凯凯; 李新燕; 武奇
Original assignee: Jinan Juli Thermal Energy Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Juli Thermal Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-06
Filing date: 2019-06-06
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotational flow dirt separator, which comprises a tank body, wherein the side wall of the tank body is provided with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a supporting leg, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a lower sewage discharge pipe, the tank body is internally provided with a spiral flow deflector and a filter screen, the tank body is internally provided with a flow guide cylinder, the upper end of the flow guide cylinder is connected with the inner wall of the tank body, the spiral guide vane is arranged on the inner wall of the guide cylinder, the outer side of the guide cylinder is sleeved with a filter screen, the outer edge of the filter screen is connected with the inner wall of the tank body, a floating chamber is arranged above the guide cylinder, a sewage collecting chamber is arranged below the filter screen, a clear water chamber is arranged between the upper part of the filter screen and the upper end of the guide cylinder, the side wall of the floating chamber is connected with an upper sewage discharge pipe, one end of the upper sewage discharge pipe, which is arranged in the floating chamber, is connected with a sewage collection hopper with an upward opening, the water discharge pipe is communicated with the clean water chamber, and the lower sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the sewage collection chamber. The device realizes the removal of the floaters and solves the problem that the existing cyclone dirt separator is difficult to remove the inner floaters.

Description

Cyclone dirt separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage dirt separator technical field specifically is a whirl dirt separator.

Background

The whirl dirt separator is an utilize centrifugal separation principle to remove sand's dirt separator, the eccentric position at the barrel is installed to the inlet tube, in operation, water gets into the whirl dirt separator by the inlet tube after, the rivers revolve to down then filter the debris of aquatic through filtering under the effect of spiral water conservancy diversion piece, thereby the water purification effect of playing, but current whirl dirt separator can't separate and discharge the floater of aquatic, the floater can stop always in the internal portion of jar of dirt separator, only open the jar body and just can clear away, the floater increases not only causes the jam of the internal portion of jar after long-term use, and influence quality of water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses be exactly to the above-mentioned not enough that prior art exists, provide a whirl dirt separator, solved present whirl dirt separator and be difficult to clear away the problem of inside floater, improved the convenience of decontaminating, avoided the jam to the jar body, guaranteed the rivers health.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a whirl dirt separator, includes a jar body, be equipped with inlet tube, drain pipe, supporting leg on the lateral wall of the jar body, the bottom of the jar body is equipped with sewage pipe down, jar internal spiral water conservancy diversion piece, filter screen of being equipped with, the inside of the jar body is equipped with the draft tube, the upper end of draft tube and the interior wall connection of the jar body, the spiral water conservancy diversion piece is located on the inner wall of draft tube, the outside cover of draft tube has the filter screen, the outside edge of filter screen and the interior wall connection of the jar body, the top of draft tube is showy room, the below of filter screen is the dirty room of collection, is the clean water room between the top of filter screen and the upper end of draft tube, it has last sewage pipe to link on the lateral wall of showy room, it has the ascending collection dirt fill of opening to locate the indoor one end of showy to go up sewage.

Preferably, the upper end of the tank body is provided with an exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the one end that the inlet tube was located in the showy room is seal structure, is equipped with the apopore on the lateral wall of inlet tube, the apopore is located in the showy room and the opening makes progress.

Preferably, the upper end of the guide shell is provided with a water collecting hopper, and the edge of the upper end of the water collecting hopper is connected with the inner wall of the tank body.

Preferably, the outside cover of draft tube has annular layer board, the outside edge of annular layer board and the inner wall welding of the jar body, be equipped with the water hole on the annular layer board, the filter screen is laid in the upper end of annular layer board, and filter screen and annular layer board bolted connection.

Preferably, the lower end of the guide cylinder is connected with a filter funnel, a gap is formed between the lower end of the filter funnel and the lower inner wall of the tank body, a sewage collecting box communicated with a sewage collecting area is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, the lower sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the sewage collecting box, and an opening at the upper end of the sewage collecting box is over against an opening at the lower end of the filter funnel.

Preferably, the filter hopper includes communicating pipe, scavenge pipe, communicating pipe down, go up communicating pipe and be end-to-end connection's annular structure with communicating pipe down, go up and communicate through many scavenge pipes intercommunication between the communicating pipe under and, go up and be equipped with solid fixed ring between communicating pipe and the communicating pipe down, connect through solid fixed ring between many scavenge pipes, be the colating hole between solid fixed ring and the scavenge pipe, the scavenge pipe is equipped with the flushing port in colating hole department, even there is the joint on communicating pipe down, the bottom of the jar body is equipped with the water pump, the play water end of water pump leads to pipe and articulate, the end of intaking of water pump is equipped with the valve.

Preferably, the bottom of the lower communicating pipe is uniformly provided with sewage draining holes.

Preferably, be equipped with the mounting panel on the lateral wall of dirty box of collection, the upper end of mounting panel is located to the water pump.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of utility model are that:

1. the utility model collects the sundries floating on the water surface through the dirt collecting hopper and removes the floating sundries through the upper drain pipe, thereby realizing the removal of the floating objects, solving the problem that the prior cyclone dirt remover is difficult to remove the internal floating objects, improving the convenience of dirt removal, avoiding the blockage of the tank body and ensuring the water flow sanitation; the interior of the tank body is divided into different chambers, so that the water quality is improved; through last sewer pipe and sewer pipe can all discharge jar internal floater and precipitability filth, the blowdown is convenient, and it is more convenient to maintain.

2. The upper end of the tank body of the utility model is provided with the exhaust pipe, so that the gas in the tank body can be exhausted when water injection is started, and the system is prevented from being blocked by gas to cause damage; the convenience and the reliability of starting water injection are increased, the problem that part of water flow is wasted due to the fact that the water is exhausted through the drain pipe at present is solved, and the operation is more convenient.

3. The utility model discloses locate the apopore in the showy room and the opening upwards, make things convenient for the aquatic floater directly to float, avoid rivers to get into and lead to unable exhaust problem in the dirty room of collection, increase the reliability of using.

4. The utility model discloses be equipped with the water collecting bucket with the upper end of draft tube, not only play float the room and the clear water room between keep apart, the water collecting bucket is for leaking hopper-shaped moreover, and the inner wall slope sets up, can prevent the deposit of filth.

5. The utility model discloses the outside cover at the draft tube has annular layer board, and the outside edge of annular layer board can support fixedly with the inner wall welding of the jar body to the draft tube, increases the stability of draft tube, and the filter screen is located and is laid in the upper end of annular layer board to through bolted connection, make things convenient for the installation of filter screen fixed.

6. The utility model discloses even there is the filter funnel at the lower extreme of draft tube, can carry out preliminary filtration to debris, play the removal guide effect to the great filth of granule simultaneously for in the great filth of granule enters into the dirty box of the collection of jar body bottom, the dirty box of collection can prevent the recoil of filth, in the less filth of granule also can subside the dirty box of collection through the filtration of filter screen, the dirty box of collection can be collected the filth, prevent that the filth is attached on jar internal wall, improve the thoroughness of blowdown.

7. The utility model discloses a filter hopper constitutes through last communicating pipe, scavenge pipe, lower communicating pipe, sets up the flushing hole on the scavenge pipe, draws water through the water pump in to the filter hopper and realizes the cleaning action to thick filtering hole, has increased abluent convenience.

8. The utility model discloses evenly be equipped with the blowhole in the bottom of communicating pipe down, enter into the inside filth of filter hopper and can deposit in the communicating pipe down in using, can realize wasing with the intraductal filth discharge of communicating down when the water pump operation.

9. The utility model discloses be equipped with the mounting panel on the lateral wall of the dirty box of collection, the upper end of mounting panel is located to the water pump, the installation and the fixing of the water pump of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an annular pallet;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram according to a second embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the hopper;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at A;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at B.

In the figure: 1-water inlet pipe; 101-water outlet; 2-tank body; 201-exhaust pipe; 202-a floating chamber; 203-clean water chamber 204-sewage collecting chamber; 205-an annular pallet; 206-water through holes; 207-a dirt collecting box; 208-a mounting plate; 3-an upper drain pipe; 301-a dirt collecting hopper; 4-a drain pipe; 5-lower drain pipe; 6-supporting legs; 7-filtering with a filter screen; 8-a guide shell; 801-spiral flow deflectors; 802-a water collection bucket; 9-a filter funnel; 901-up connection pipe; 902-cleaning tube; 903-a fixed ring; 904-lower communicating tube; 905-coarse filtration pore; 906-flushing holes; 907-sewage draining hole; 908-a linker; 10-a water pump; 1001-valve; 1002-water pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a cyclone dirt separator comprises a tank body 2, a water inlet pipe 1, a water outlet pipe 4 and support legs 6 are arranged on the side wall of the tank body 2, a lower sewage discharge pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 2, a spiral flow deflector 801 and a filter screen 7 are arranged in the tank body 2, a flow guide cylinder 8 is arranged in the tank body 2, the upper end of the flow guide cylinder 8 is connected with the inner wall of the tank body 2, the spiral flow deflector 801 is arranged on the inner wall of the flow guide cylinder 8, the filter screen 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the flow guide cylinder 8, the filter screen 7 is a stainless steel wire mesh, the mesh size of the filter screen 7 is 40-18 meshes, the specific mesh number is determined according to the use requirement, the outer edge of the filter screen 7 is connected with the inner wall of the tank body 2, a floating chamber 202 is arranged above the flow guide cylinder 8, a dirt collecting chamber 204 is arranged below the filter, even there is upper sewage pipe 3 on the lateral wall of floating chamber 202, upper sewage pipe 3 is located the one end that floats in chamber 202 and is linked to have collection dirt fill 301 (funnel structure) that the opening is ascending, and collection dirt fill 301 is located the top of inlet tube 1, drain pipe 4 and clear water room 203 intercommunication, lower sewage pipe 5 and collection dirt room 204 intercommunication.

When the air conditioner is just started to operate, internal air is exhausted, otherwise air is easily blocked when entering a system, and damage is caused; or need open drain pipe 4 exhaust, but at the exhaust in-process rivers need run off partly and cause the waste, are equipped with blast pipe 201 in the upper end of jar body 2, and when using, external valve on the blast pipe 201 opens the valve, with gas outgoing when adding water, has not only solved the gas blockage, can not waste the water resource moreover.

As shown in fig. 1, the one end that inlet tube 1 located in the room 202 that floats is seal structure, is equipped with apopore 101 on the lateral wall of inlet tube 1, apopore 101 is located in the room 202 that floats and the opening is upwards, makes things convenient for the aquatic floater directly to float, and some floater can be along with rivers entering album dirty room 204 and float in filter screen 7 department otherwise, is difficult to discharge, increases the reliability of using.

As shown in fig. 1, the upper end of the draft tube 8 is connected with a water collecting hopper 802, the upper end edge of the water collecting hopper 802 is connected with the inner wall of the tank body 2, so that the separation between the floating chamber 202 and the clean water chamber 203 is achieved, the water collecting hopper 802 is funnel-shaped, the inner wall is inclined, and the deposition of dirt can be prevented.

As shown in fig. 2, the outside cover of draft tube 8 has annular layer board 205, and the inboard edge and the draft tube 8 welding of annular layer board 205 can support the draft tube 8 fixedly, increases the stability of draft tube 8, the outside edge of annular layer board 205 and the inner wall welding of the jar body 2, be equipped with water hole 206 on the annular layer board 205, filter screen 7 is laid in the upper end of annular layer board 205, and filter screen 7 and annular layer board 205 bolted connection make things convenient for the installation of filter screen 7 to fix.

When the water-saving sewage treatment tank is used, the exhaust pipe 201, the upper sewage discharge pipe 3, the drain pipe 4 and the lower sewage discharge pipe 5 are all connected with external pipelines, each pipeline is provided with a valve, when water is filled, exhaust is firstly carried out, the exhaust pipe 201 is opened, water flows enter from the water inlet pipe 11, then the water outlet hole 101 enters the floating chamber 202 until the water flows to fill the interior of the tank body 2 and the exhaust pipe 201 is closed, when the water-saving sewage treatment tank operates, the water flows into the floating chamber 202 from the water outlet hole, floating objects float above the water surface, the water flows downwards in the guide cylinder 8 under the action of the spiral guide vane 801, impurities fall into the lower sewage discharge pipe 5 along the inner wall of the tank body 2 under the action of the self gravity of the fluid inertial centrifugal force box, the water flows into the clean water chamber 203 through the filtration of the filter screen 7 and then is discharged from the drain pipe 201, when sewage is discharged, the water surface in, along with the decline of the surface of water, the floater is collected and is discharged from upper blowdown pipe 3 in album dirt fill 301 under the rivers effect, opens simultaneously and arranges by blowdown pipe 5 down, and the filth of 2 bottoms of jar bodies is discharged by blowdown pipe 5 down, and the thoroughness of blowdown is guaranteed to multiple above-mentioned steps, when wasing, pours water into jar body 2 back flush through drain pipe 4, blowdown pipe 5 down, then discharges the filth through blowdown pipe 5 down.

In the second embodiment, the first embodiment of the method,

as shown in fig. 3, the lower end of the draft tube 8 is connected with a filter funnel 9, the bottom of the tank body 2 is provided with a dirt collecting box 207 communicated with the dirt collecting area 204, the lower sewage discharge pipe 5 is communicated with the dirt collecting box 207, an upper end opening of the dirt collecting box 207 is over against a lower end opening of the filter funnel 9, and a gap is formed between the lower end of the filter funnel 9 and the lower inner wall of the tank body 2, so that dirt with small particles can slide into the dirt collecting box 207 at the bottom.

As shown in fig. 4, the filter bucket 9 includes an upper communicating pipe 901, a cleaning pipe 902, a lower communicating pipe 904, wherein the upper communicating pipe 901, the cleaning pipe 902, and the lower communicating pipe 904 are stainless steel water pipes, the cleaning pipe 902 is an arc structure, the upper communicating pipe 901 and the lower communicating pipe 904 are both in an annular structure connected end to end, the diameter of the annular structure surrounded by the upper communicating pipe 901 is larger than that of the annular structure surrounded by the lower communicating pipe 904, the upper communicating pipe 901 and the lower communicating pipe 904 are communicated through a plurality of cleaning pipes 902, the plurality of cleaning pipes 902 are uniformly arranged, the upper communicating pipe 901 and the bottom of the draft tube 8 are welded and fixed, a fixing ring 903 is arranged between the upper communicating pipe 901 and the lower communicating pipe 904, the plurality of cleaning pipes 902 are connected through a fixing ring 903, the fixing ring 903 is clamped outside the cleaning pipe 902, a coarse filtration hole 905 is arranged between the fixing ring 903 and the cleaning pipe 902, the washing pipe 902 is provided with a washing hole 906 at a coarse filtering hole 905, as shown in fig. 5, the lower communicating pipe 904 is connected with a joint 908, the bottom of the tank body 2 is provided with a water pump 10, the water outlet end of the water pump 10 is connected with the joint 908 through a water pipe 1002, the water inlet end of the water pump 10 is provided with a valve 1001, the water pump 10 pumps water into the filter hopper 9 to clean the coarse filtering hole 905, the cleaning convenience is improved, the blockage of the coarse filtering hole 905 is not large because the blockage of the coarse filtering hole 905 is caused by the sedimentation of dirt, and the water flow of the washing water can completely wash away the dirt to clean the coarse filtering hole 905 under the action of the water pump 10.

As shown in fig. 6, the bottom of the lower communicating pipe 904 is uniformly provided with the sewage discharging holes 907, so that the sewage entering the inside of the filter 9 can be deposited in the lower communicating pipe 904 during use, and the sewage in the lower communicating pipe 904 can be discharged when the water pump 10 operates, thereby realizing cleaning.

As shown in fig. 3, in order to facilitate fixing and mounting of the water pump 10, a mounting plate 208 is disposed on a sidewall of the dirt collecting box 207, and the water pump 10 is disposed at an upper end of the mounting plate 208.

When using, rivers flow through filter 9 behind the whirl of draft tube 8, because rivers are still rotatory under inertia this moment, filter the great filth of granule through coarse filtration hole 905, the less filth of granule filters once more through filter screen 7, and along jar body 2 inner wall landing to the dirty box 207 of collection, the great filth of granule is along with rivers and the effect of gravity get into in the dirty box 207 of collection, open the filth discharge in the dirty box 207 of sewer pipe 5 will collect during the blowdown, all the other is the same with embodiment one.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a whirl dirt separator, includes a jar body, be equipped with inlet tube, drain pipe, supporting leg on the lateral wall of the jar body, the bottom of the jar body is equipped with sewer drain pipe, jar internal spiral water conservancy diversion piece, filter screen, its characterized in that of being equipped with: the inside of jar body is equipped with the draft tube, the upper end of draft tube and the interior wall connection of the jar body, the spiral water conservancy diversion piece is located on the inner wall of draft tube, the outside cover of draft tube has the filter screen, the outside edge of filter screen and the interior wall connection of the jar body, the top of draft tube is showy room, the below of filter screen is for gathering dirty room, is the clean water room between the top of filter screen and the upper end of draft tube, it has last sewer to link on the lateral wall of showy room, it has the ascending collection dirt fill of opening to go up the sewer and locate the indoor one end of showy, drain pipe and clean water room intercommunication, drain pipe and collection dirty room intercommunication down.

2. A cyclone dirt separator according to claim 1, wherein: an exhaust pipe is arranged at the upper end of the tank body.

3. A cyclone dirt separator according to claim 1, wherein: the one end that the inlet tube was located showy indoor is seal structure, is equipped with the apopore on the lateral wall of inlet tube, the apopore is located showy indoor and opening upwards.

4. A cyclone dirt separator according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of draft tube is equipped with the water collecting bucket, the upper end edge of water collecting bucket is connected with the inner wall of jar body.

5. A cyclone dirt separator according to claim 1, wherein: the outside cover of draft tube has annular layer board, the outside edge of annular layer board and the inner wall welding of the jar body, be equipped with the water hole on the annular layer board, the filter screen is laid in the upper end of annular layer board, and filter screen and annular layer board bolted connection.

6. A cyclone dirt separator according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the guide cylinder is connected with a filter funnel, a gap is arranged between the lower end of the filter funnel and the lower inner wall of the tank body, a sewage collecting box communicated with a sewage collecting area is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, the lower sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the sewage collecting box, and an opening at the upper end of the sewage collecting box is over against an opening at the lower end of the filter funnel.

7. A cyclone dirt separator according to claim 6, wherein: the filter funnel includes communicating pipe, scavenge pipe, lower communicating pipe, it is end-to-end connection's annular structure with communicating pipe down to go up communicating pipe, goes up communicating pipe and communicates through many scavenge pipes intercommunication down between communicating pipe, goes up communicating pipe and is equipped with solid fixed ring down between communicating pipe, connects through solid fixed ring between many scavenge pipes, is the colating pore between solid fixed ring and the scavenge pipe, the scavenge pipe is equipped with the flushing port in colating pore department, even there is the joint on communicating pipe down, the bottom of the jar body is equipped with the water pump, the play water end of water pump leads to pipe and articulate, the end of intaking of water pump is equipped with the valve.

8. The cyclone dirt separator of claim 7, wherein: and the bottom of the lower communicating pipe is uniformly provided with sewage draining holes.

9. A cyclone dirt separator according to claim 8, wherein: the side wall of the dirt collecting box is provided with a mounting plate, and the water pump is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate.