CN210097854U - Abandonment fruit branch rubbing crusher - Google Patents

Abandonment fruit branch rubbing crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210097854U
CN210097854U CN201920501167.4U CN201920501167U CN210097854U CN 210097854 U CN210097854 U CN 210097854U CN 201920501167 U CN201920501167 U CN 201920501167U CN 210097854 U CN210097854 U CN 210097854U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit branch
shell
driving motor
casing
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920501167.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂督
王庶陶
王斌
曹燕篆
周鹏程
霍小兰
闫敏
李磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCE SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Original Assignee
INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCE SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCE SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES filed Critical INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCE SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority to CN201920501167.4U priority Critical patent/CN210097854U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210097854U publication Critical patent/CN210097854U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an abandonment fruit branch rubbing crusher, including automobile body, sieve, casing and driving motor, four corners in automobile body bottom all install and remove the wheel, and one side on automobile body top installs driving motor, the casing is installed to the opposite side on automobile body top, and one side on casing top installs the feed inlet, control panel is installed to the opposite side on casing top, and control panel's internally mounted has the singlechip, the protective housing is installed to the one end of casing, the inside of casing is provided with broken chamber, and packs between casing and the broken chamber and have soundproof cotton, the cylinder is installed on the top of broken intracavity portion. This practicality is through installing micro motor, and micro motor drives the swing arm and rotates, and the one end of swing arm is circular motion around micro motor's the outside, and the drive is fixed the swing arm on the spout and is reciprocating motion to drive the sieve shake, filter the fruit branch powder of discharge gate, sieve great fruit branch.

Description

Abandonment fruit branch rubbing crusher
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural recovery plant technical field specifically is an abandonment fruit branch rubbing crusher.
Background
Fruit branches of fruit trees need to be trimmed in the whole growth stage, so that a large amount of waste fruit branches can be generated, the waste fruit branches can be generally burnt or discarded, air pollution is caused, and the waste fruit branches can occupy space.
First, the traditional fruit branch pulverizer cannot pulverize fruit branches more carefully, so that more time is needed for fermentation during composting, and time is wasted.
Secondly, the traditional fruit branch crusher can not screen crushed fruit branches, and the crushed fruit branches can carry some larger fruit branches.
Thirdly, the traditional fruit branch crusher cannot crush larger fruit branches in the crushed fruit branches again, and the fruit branches with different sizes have different fermentation times and cannot be treated uniformly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an abandonment fruit branch rubbing crusher to the clear equipment that does not set up that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, can't be with the kibbling more careful of fruit branch, need more time be used for the fermentation when leading to the compost, comparatively waste time, can't filter kibbling fruit branch, can smuggle some great fruit branches secretly in the kibbling fruit branch and can't carry out the crushing again to great fruit branch in the kibbling back fruit branch in the kibbling fruit branch, the fruit branch fermentation time inconsistent of size, the problem of unable unified processing.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste fruit branch crusher comprises a crusher body, a sieve plate, a shell and a driving motor, wherein moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the crusher body, the driving motor and the shell are arranged on the upper side of the crusher body, a feed inlet is arranged at one side of the upper part of the shell, a control panel is arranged at the other side of the upper part of the shell, a protective shell is arranged at one end of the shell, a crushing cavity is arranged in the shell, soundproof cotton is filled between the shell and the crushing cavity, a roller is arranged at the top end of the inner part of the crushing cavity, one end of the roller is connected with the driving motor through a belt pulley mechanism, a first spiral cutter body is arranged at one side below the roller, a first gear is arranged at one end of the first spiral cutter body, a second spiral cutter body is arranged at the other side below the roller, a second gear is arranged at, constitute the engagement structure between first gear and the second gear, the below in broken chamber is provided with collects the chamber, and the bottom in broken chamber is provided with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate is linked together with collecting the chamber, and the below in collecting the chamber is provided with the storage drawer.
Furthermore, the outer sides of the rollers are uniformly provided with blades which are arranged at equal intervals on the outer sides of the rollers.
Further, collect one side on intracavity portion top and install the stiff end, the inside of stiff end is provided with the spout, the spout is connected with the connecting block, the one end of connecting block is installed and is mutually supported the slider with the spout, the draw-in groove is installed to the other end of connecting block, collect the top of intracavity portion one end and install micro motor, the hob is installed to micro motor's one end, the one end of hob is fixed with the activity groove, the top in activity groove is fixed on the spout of collecting intracavity portion top one side, the draw-in groove is installed to one side in activity groove, install the sieve between the draw-in groove of both sides, the fixture block of mutually supporting with the draw-in groove is all installed to.
Furthermore, a clamping structure is formed between the clamping block and the clamping groove.
Furthermore, the control panel is internally provided with a single chip microcomputer, the output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer through a wire, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the input end of the driving motor through a wire.
Furthermore, a disassembly and assembly structure is formed between the driving motor and the vehicle body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of abandonment fruit branch rubbing crusher is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:
1. through installing the cylinder, first spiral cutter body and second spiral cutter body, driving motor drives first spiral cutter body anticlockwise rotation through belt pulley mechanism and cuts into less slice with the fruit branch, the cylinder drives second spiral cutter body anticlockwise rotation through belt pulley mechanism, drive first spiral cutter body clockwise rotation through intermeshing's first gear and second gear, smash into more careful powder with the fruit branch of slice through second spiral cutter body anticlockwise rotation and first spiral cutter body clockwise rotation, need more time when avoiding the compost and be used for the fermentation, waste time.
2. Through installing micro motor, micro motor drives the swing arm and rotates, and the circular motion is made around micro motor's the outside to the one end of swing arm, drives the swing arm that is fixed on the spout and makes reciprocating motion to drive the sieve shake, filter the fruit branch powder of discharge gate, sieve out great fruit branch.
3. Through installing fixture block and draw-in groove, the fixture block is all installed to the both sides of sieve, screens the back at the sieve to fruit branch powder, and some great fruit branches can be placed on the top of sieve, through spout and slider removal connecting block after, parts fixture block and draw-in groove, take off the sieve, smash the great fruit branch of sieve screening again, avoid kibbling fruit branch size nonconformity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a system block diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a storage drawer; 3. a fixed end; 4. a sieve plate; 5. a first helical cutter body; 6. sound insulation cotton; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a drum; 9. a blade; 10. a housing; 11. a single chip microcomputer; 12. a control panel; 13. a second helical blade body; 14. rotating the rod; 15. a micro motor; 16. a movable groove; 17. a drive motor; 18. a crushing chamber; 19. a collection chamber; 20. a moving wheel; 21. a first gear; 22. a second gear; 23. a protective shell; 24. a chute; 25. a clamping block; 26. a slider; 27. connecting blocks; 28. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a waste fruit branch crusher comprises a vehicle body 1, a sieve plate 4, a shell 10 and a driving motor 17, wherein moving wheels 20 are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the vehicle body 1, the driving motor 17 is mounted at one side of the top end of the vehicle body 1, the type of the driving motor 17 can be Y90S-2, a dismounting and mounting structure is formed between the driving motor 17 and the vehicle body 1, so that the maintenance and the replacement are convenient, the shell 10 is mounted at the other side of the top end of the vehicle body 1, a feeding hole 7 is mounted at one side of the top end of the shell 10, a control panel 12 is mounted at the other side of the top end of the shell 10, a single chip microcomputer 11 is mounted inside the control panel 12, the type of the single chip microcomputer 11 can be HT66F018, a protective shell 23 is mounted at one end of the shell 10, a crushing cavity 18 is arranged inside the shell 10, soundproof cotton 6 is filled between the shell 10 and the, the blades 9 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the roller 8 to ensure that the crushing is more uniform, one end of the roller 8 is connected with a driving motor 17 through a belt pulley mechanism, a first spiral cutter body 5 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the roller 8, a first gear 21 is arranged at one end of the first spiral cutter body 5, a second spiral cutter body 13 is arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the roller 8, a second gear 22 is arranged at one end of the second spiral cutter body 13, the first gear 21 and the second gear 22 are mutually meshed, a meshing structure is formed between the first gear 21 and the second gear 22 to change the direction in the roller, the roller 8 and the second spiral cutter body 13 are connected through the belt pulley mechanism, a collecting cavity 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing cavity 18, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the roller 8 and communicated with the collecting cavity 19, a storage drawer 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting cavity 19, a sliding groove 24 is arranged in the fixed end 3, a connecting block 27 is arranged on one side of the sliding groove 24, a sliding block 26 which is matched with the sliding groove 24 is arranged on one side of the connecting block 27, a clamping groove 28 is arranged on the other side of the connecting block 27, a micro motor 15 is arranged at the top end of one end in the collecting cavity 19, the model of the micro motor 15 can be Y90L-2, a rotating rod 14 is arranged at one end of the micro motor 15, a movable groove 16 is fixed at one end of the rotating rod 14, the top end of the movable groove 16 is fixed on the sliding groove 24 on one side of the top end in the collecting cavity 19, a clamping groove 28 is arranged on one side of the movable groove 16, a screen plate 4 is arranged between the clamping grooves 28, clamping blocks 25 which are matched with the clamping grooves 28 are arranged on both sides of the screen plate 4, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding groove 24 and the sliding block 26, the position is convenient to adjust, the output end of the singlechip 11 is electrically connected with the input ends of the driving motor 17 and the micro motor 15 through wires respectively.
The working principle is as follows: when the fruit tree pruning machine is used, the shell 10 is pushed to a working area, fruit branches are placed in the feeding hole 7, the driving motor 17 drives the roller 8 to rotate anticlockwise, the roller 8 drives the second spiral cutter body 13 to rotate anticlockwise through the belt wheel mechanism, the first gear 21 and the second gear 22 which are meshed with each other drive the first spiral cutter body 5 to rotate clockwise, the roller 8 cuts the fruit branches into slices, the first spiral cutter body 5 and the second spiral cutter body 13 crush the slices into fine powder, the powder fruit branches are discharged to the top end of the sieve plate 4 through the discharging hole, the micro motor 15 drives the rotary rod 14 to rotate, one end of the rotary rod 14 makes circular motion around the outer side of the micro motor 15 to drive the rotary rod 14 fixed on the sliding groove 24 to do reciprocating motion, so as to drive the sieve plate 4 to shake, the powder fruit branches are screened, and the fruit branch powder with uniform size can fall into the storage drawer 2, when the powder in the storage drawer 2 is enough many, can take out storage drawer 2, collect, and too big fruit branch can stop on the top of sieve 4, and accessible fixture block 25 and draw-in groove 28 take out sieve 4, smash too big fruit branch again, and soundproof cotton 6 can be isolated with the most noise of smashing the production.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an abandonment fruit branch rubbing crusher which characterized in that: the device comprises a vehicle body (1), a sieve plate (4), a shell (10) and a driving motor (17), wherein moving wheels (20) are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body (1), the driving motor (17) and the shell (10) are mounted on the upper side of the vehicle body (1), a feeding port (7) is mounted at one side of the upper portion of the shell (10), a control panel (12) is mounted at the other side of the upper portion of the shell (10), a protective shell (23) is mounted at one end of the shell (10), a crushing cavity (18) is arranged in the shell (10), soundproof cotton (6) is filled between the shell (10) and the crushing cavity (18), a roller (8) is mounted at the top end of the inner portion of the crushing cavity (18), one end of the roller (8) is connected with the driving motor (17) through a belt pulley mechanism, a first spiral cutter body (5) is mounted at one, second spiral cutter body (13) are installed to the opposite side of cylinder (8) below, and second gear (22) are installed to the one end of second spiral cutter body (13), be connected through belt pulley mechanism between cylinder (8) and second spiral cutter body (13), first gear (21) and second gear (22) intermeshing, constitute engagement structure between first gear (21) and second gear (22), the below in broken chamber (18) is provided with collects chamber (19), the bottom in broken chamber (18) is provided with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate is linked together with collection chamber (19), the below in collection chamber (19) is provided with storage drawer (2).
2. The waste fruit branch crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the roller (8) is uniformly provided with blades (9), and the blades (9) are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the roller (8).
3. The waste fruit branch crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the top end inside the collecting cavity (19) is provided with the fixed end (3), a sliding groove (24) is arranged inside the fixed end (3), the sliding groove (24) is connected with a connecting block (27), one end of the connecting block (27) is provided with a sliding block (26) which is matched with the sliding groove (24), the other end of the connecting block (27) is provided with a clamping groove (28), the top end of one end inside the collecting cavity (19) is provided with a micro motor (15), one end of the micro motor (15) is provided with a rotary rod (14), one end of the rotary rod (14) is fixed with a movable groove (16), the top end of the movable groove (16) is fixed on the sliding groove (24) on one side of the top end inside the collecting cavity (19), one side of the movable groove (16) is provided with the clamping groove (28), a sieve plate (4) is arranged between the clamping grooves (28) on two sides, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding groove (24) and the sliding block (26).
4. The waste fruit branch crusher as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a clamping structure is formed between the clamping block (25) and the clamping groove (28).
5. The waste fruit branch crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the internal mounting of control panel (12) have singlechip (11), control panel's (12) output passes through the wire and the input electric connection of singlechip (11), the output of singlechip (11) passes through the wire and the input electric connection of driving motor (17).
6. The waste fruit branch crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a dismounting and mounting structure is formed between the driving motor (17) and the vehicle body (1).
CN201920501167.4U 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 Abandonment fruit branch rubbing crusher Expired - Fee Related CN210097854U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920501167.4U CN210097854U (en) 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 Abandonment fruit branch rubbing crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920501167.4U CN210097854U (en) 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 Abandonment fruit branch rubbing crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210097854U true CN210097854U (en) 2020-02-21

Family

ID=69535457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920501167.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210097854U (en) 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 Abandonment fruit branch rubbing crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210097854U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112495764A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-03-16 德清凯晶光电科技有限公司 Powdery pharmaceutical mechanical equipment with good screening effect

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112495764A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-03-16 德清凯晶光电科技有限公司 Powdery pharmaceutical mechanical equipment with good screening effect

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200221

Termination date: 20210415