CN210097844U - Waste material compression device based on electrical control - Google Patents
Waste material compression device based on electrical control Download PDFInfo
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- CN210097844U CN210097844U CN201920368414.8U CN201920368414U CN210097844U CN 210097844 U CN210097844 U CN 210097844U CN 201920368414 U CN201920368414 U CN 201920368414U CN 210097844 U CN210097844 U CN 210097844U
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- waste material
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste material compressor arrangement based on electrical control relates to compressor arrangement technical field. The utility model comprises a box body; a pre-crushing cavity, a pre-pressing cavity, a blanking channel and a compression cavity are respectively arranged in the box body; two ends of the blanking channel are respectively communicated with the prepressing cavity and the compression cavity; one end of the pre-pressing cavity is communicated with the pre-crushing cavity; the outer pipe is rotatably connected to one surface of the box body through a bearing; the inner wall of the outer pipe is rotatably connected with an inner pipe through a bearing. The utility model discloses a design of precomminution chamber, precomminution chamber and compression chamber makes the device can carry out precomminution and pre-compaction in proper order when compressing the waste material, reduces the follow-up compression degree of difficulty through precomminution and pre-compaction on the one hand and improves compression efficiency and compression effect, on the other hand then through precomminution and the prefiltration of filter plate, avoids the harm of bold material to compression equipment during follow-up compression; and the real-time quantification and the fixed weight compression are realized through the design of the pressure sensor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of compressor arrangement, especially, relate to a waste material compressor arrangement based on electrical control.
Background
The electrical control is used for realizing simple logic equipment control and is mainly used for large power users such as factories and the like; the electrical control system is generally called as an electrical equipment secondary control loop, different equipment has different control loops, and the control modes of high-voltage electrical equipment and low-voltage electrical equipment are different; in order to ensure the reliability and safety of the operation of the primary equipment, a combination of several electrical components, called control loop or secondary loop, is required to be served by a plurality of auxiliary electrical equipment, which can realize a certain control function.
The waste material is a scrapped material, namely the material is used quite, and is completely damaged or worn or exceeds the service life of the material, so that the original function is lost and the material has no utilization value; the existing electrically-controlled waste material compression device has the defects of difficulty in realizing the automatic completion of waste material compression, poor waste material compression effect and slow waste material compression speed, so that the development of an electrically-controlled waste material compression device which can realize the automatic completion of waste material compression, good waste material compression effect and high waste material compression speed is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste material compressor arrangement based on electrical control through precomminution chamber, pre-compaction chamber and compression chamber, has solved the current poor problem of waste material compressor arrangement compression effect based on electrical control.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a waste material compression device based on electrical control, which comprises a box body; a pre-crushing cavity, a pre-pressing cavity, a blanking channel and a compression cavity are respectively arranged in the box body; two ends of the blanking channel are respectively communicated with the prepressing cavity and the compression cavity; one end of the pre-pressing cavity is communicated with the pre-crushing cavity;
an outer pipe is rotatably connected to one surface of the box body through a bearing; the inner wall of the outer pipe is rotatably connected with an inner pipe through a bearing; one end of each of the inner pipe and the outer pipe extends into the pre-crushing cavity; the circumferential side surface of the outer tube is fixedly connected with a forward cutting knife; the peripheral side surface of the inner tube is fixedly connected with a reverse cutting knife and a scraping plate respectively;
the inner wall of the prepressing cavity is fixedly connected with a filter plate; one end of the inner pipe is rotatably connected with the filter plate; the inner wall of the prepressing cavity is respectively and rotatably connected with two prepressing rollers; the inner wall of the prepressing cavity is respectively and fixedly connected with two groups of ash cleaning spray heads; the top of the inner wall of the compression cavity is fixedly connected with two hydraulic rods; one end of each of the two hydraulic rods is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; two guide rods penetrate through one surface of the abutting plate; one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate;
two sliding rails are fixedly connected to one surface of the compression cavity; the inner walls of the two slide rails are both connected with slide blocks in a sliding manner; a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to one surface of the sliding block; a base is fixedly connected to one surface of the pressure sensor; a transmission screw rod is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the compression cavity; the peripheral side surface of the transmission screw rod is in threaded connection with the base.
Furthermore, a first transmission motor is fixedly connected to one surface of the box body; one end of the output shaft of the first transmission motor is respectively in transmission connection with the inner pipe and the outer pipe through a belt; the transmission directions of the inner pipe and the outer pipe are opposite; a protective cover is arranged outside the first transmission motor.
Further, the bottom of the pre-crushing cavity is of a V-shaped structure; the scraper blade is located between the reverse cutting knife and the filter plate.
Furthermore, a feeding nozzle is fixedly connected to one surface of the box body; a box door is arranged on one surface of the box body.
Furthermore, a second transmission motor is fixedly connected inside the box body; and one end of the output shaft of the second transmission motor is fixedly connected with the transmission screw rod.
Further, the ash removal spray head is positioned above the prepressing roller; the included angle between the ash cleaning spray head and the prepressing cavity is 45 degrees.
Further, a blower is fixedly connected to one surface of the box body; one end of the air outlet of the blower is communicated with the ash removal spray head.
Furthermore, the peripheral side surfaces of the two guide rods are sleeved with buffer springs.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a design of precomminution chamber, precomminution chamber and compression chamber makes the device can carry out precomminution and pre-compaction in proper order when compressing the waste material, reduces the follow-up compression degree of difficulty through precomminution and pre-compaction on the one hand and improves compression efficiency and compression effect, on the other hand then through precomminution and the prefiltration of filter plate, avoids the harm of bold material to compression equipment during follow-up compression; and the real-time quantification and the fixed weight compression are realized through the design of the pressure sensor.
2. The utility model discloses a coaxial two-way rotatory design of forward cutting knife and reverse cutting knife can effectively improve crushing effect, through the V nature structural design in scraper and the precomminution chamber, then can effectively avoid the material to remain or cause the jam to the filter plate when the unloading.
3. The utility model can remove the residue on the surface of the pre-pressing roller by high pressure blowing through the design of the ash cleaning spray head, thereby reducing the subsequent cleaning difficulty; through the cooperation of transmission lead screw and base, realize the automatic discharging function after the compression.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a waste compressing apparatus based on electrical control;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first transmission motor;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a forward cutting knife;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a butt plate;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-box body, 101-pre-crushing cavity, 102-pre-pressing cavity, 103-blanking channel, 104-compression cavity, 105-outer tube, 106-inner tube, 107-forward cutting knife, 108-reverse cutting knife, 109-scraper, 110-filter plate, 111-pre-pressing roller, 112-ash-removing nozzle, 113-hydraulic rod, 114-abutting plate, 115-guide rod, 116-pressing plate, 117-sliding rail, 118-sliding block, 119-pressure sensor, 120-base, 121-transmission screw rod, 122-first transmission motor, 123-feeding nozzle, 124-box door, 125-second transmission motor, 126-blower and 127-buffer spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention relates to a waste compressing device based on electrical control, which comprises a box body 1; a pre-crushing cavity 101, a pre-pressing cavity 102, a blanking channel 103 and a compression cavity 104 are respectively arranged in the box body 1; two ends of the blanking channel 103 are respectively communicated with the prepressing cavity 102 and the compression cavity 104; one end of the pre-pressing cavity 102 is communicated with the pre-crushing cavity 101;
an outer pipe 105 is rotatably connected to one surface of the box body 1 through a bearing; the inner wall of the outer tube 105 is rotatably connected with an inner tube 106 through a bearing; one end of each of the inner tube 106 and the outer tube 105 extends into the pre-crushing cavity 101; a positive cutter 107 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the outer tube 105; the peripheral side surface of the inner tube 106 is fixedly connected with a reverse cutting knife 108 and a scraper 109 respectively; the scraping plate 109 scrapes the residues on the surfaces of the pre-crushing cavity 101 and the filter plate 110;
the inner wall of the prepressing cavity 102 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 110; one end of the inner tube 106 is rotatably connected with the filter plate 110; the inner wall of the prepressing cavity 102 is respectively and rotatably connected with two prepressing rollers 111; both the pre-pressing rollers 111 are provided with a driving device; two groups of ash cleaning nozzles 112 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the prepressing cavity 102; the top of the inner wall of the compression cavity 104 is fixedly connected with two hydraulic rods 113; one end of the two hydraulic rods 113 is fixedly connected with a resisting plate 114; two guide rods 115 penetrate through one surface of the abutting plate 114; one end of the guide rod 115 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 116;
two sliding rails 117 are fixedly connected to one surface of the compression cavity 104; the inner walls of the two slide rails 117 are both connected with slide blocks 118 in a sliding manner; a pressure sensor 119 is fixedly connected to one surface of the slide block 118; the pressure sensor 119 is model RP-S40-ST; the pressure sensor 119 is used for sensing pressure data on the base 120 in real time and transmitting the pressure data to a controller matched with the device in real time; the user can control the working thresholds of the two hydraulic rods 113 through the controller according to the pressure data of the pressure sensor 119; a base 120 is fixedly connected to one surface of the controller pressure sensor 119; a transmission screw rod 121 is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the compression cavity 104; the circumferential side surface of the transmission screw rod 121 is in threaded connection with the base 120.
Wherein, a first driving motor 122 is fixedly connected to one surface of the box body 1; one end of the output shaft of the first transmission motor 122 is respectively in transmission connection with the inner pipe 106 and the outer pipe 105 through a belt; the inner tube 106 and the outer tube 105 are driven in opposite directions; a protective cover is disposed outside the first driving motor 122.
Wherein, the bottom of the pre-crushing cavity 101 is of a V-shaped structure; the scraper 109 is located between the reverse cutter 108 and the filter sheet 110.
Wherein, a feeding nozzle 123 is fixedly connected to one surface of the box body 1; a door 124 is disposed on one surface of the box body 1.
Wherein, the inside of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second transmission motor 125; one end of the output shaft of the second transmission motor 125 is fixedly connected with the transmission screw rod 121.
Wherein, the ash cleaning spray head 112 is positioned above the prepressing roll 111; the included angle between the ash cleaning spray head 112 and the pre-pressing cavity 102 is 45 degrees; 45 degrees is helpful for enhancing the dust cleaning effect.
Wherein, a blower 126 is fixedly connected to one surface of the box body 1; one end of the air outlet of the blower 126 is communicated with the dust cleaning spray head 112.
Wherein, the peripheral side surfaces of the two guide rods 115 are sleeved with buffer springs 127; the guide bar 115 is of an inverted T-shaped structure; the guide bar 115 is used for guiding; the buffer spring 127 performs buffering when compressed.
One specific application of this embodiment is: before the device is used, a material to be compressed is placed into the pre-crushing cavity 101 through the feeding nozzle 123, meanwhile, the first driving motor 122 is controlled to work through a controller in an electrical control cabinet matched with the device, the first driving motor 122 then drives the inner pipe 106 and the outer pipe 105 to rotate, the forward cutting knife 107 and the reverse cutting knife 108 carry out bidirectional cutting on the material, the scraper 109 carries out real-time scraping on residues on the surfaces of the pre-crushing cavity 101 and the filter plate 110, the crushed material enters the pre-pressing cavity 102 through the filter plate 110, the two pre-pressing rollers 111 pre-press the crushed material, and the two pre-pressing rollers 111 are matched with the driving device; the pre-pressed materials enter the compression cavity 104 through the blanking channel 103, before compression, the pressure sensor 119 is used for detecting gravity data of the materials to be compressed on the base 120 in real time, when the gravity data detected by the pressure sensor 119 reaches a set value, feeding is stopped, after the materials completely enter the compression cavity 104, the two hydraulic rods 113 work, the materials are compressed through the driving abutting plate 114 and the pressing plate 116, after compression is completed, the second transmission motor 125 conveys compressed finished products on the base 120 out of the box door 124 through the driving transmission screw rod 121, and after compression, the interior of the shell 1 can be cleaned through the blower 126 and the ash removal nozzle 112 in real time according to use conditions.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a waste material compressor arrangement based on electrical control, includes box (1), its characterized in that:
a pre-crushing cavity (101), a pre-pressing cavity (102), a blanking channel (103) and a compression cavity (104) are respectively arranged in the box body (1); two ends of the blanking channel (103) are respectively communicated with the pre-pressing cavity (102) and the compression cavity (104); one end of the pre-pressing cavity (102) is communicated with the pre-crushing cavity (101);
an outer pipe (105) is rotatably connected to one surface of the box body (1) through a bearing; the inner wall of the outer pipe (105) is rotatably connected with an inner pipe (106) through a bearing; one end of each of the inner pipe (106) and the outer pipe (105) extends to the inside of the pre-crushing cavity (101); a positive cutter (107) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the outer tube (105); the peripheral side surface of the inner tube (106) is fixedly connected with a reverse cutting knife (108) and a scraper (109) respectively;
the inner wall of the prepressing cavity (102) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (110); one end of the inner pipe (106) is rotatably connected with the filter plate (110); the inner wall of the prepressing cavity (102) is respectively and rotatably connected with two prepressing rollers (111); the inner wall of the prepressing cavity (102) is respectively and fixedly connected with two groups of ash cleaning spray heads (112); the top of the inner wall of the compression cavity (104) is fixedly connected with two hydraulic rods (113); one end of each of the two hydraulic rods (113) is fixedly connected with a resisting plate (114); two guide rods (115) penetrate through one surface of the abutting plate (114); one end of the guide rod (115) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (116);
one surface of the compression cavity (104) is fixedly connected with two sliding rails (117); the inner walls of the two slide rails (117) are both connected with slide blocks (118) in a sliding manner; a pressure sensor (119) is fixedly connected to one surface of the sliding block (118); a base (120) is fixedly connected to one surface of the pressure sensor (119); a transmission screw rod (121) is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the compression cavity (104); the peripheral side surface of the transmission screw rod (121) is in threaded connection with the base (120).
2. An electrically controlled waste material compressing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first transmission motor (122) is fixedly connected to a surface of the housing (1); one end of an output shaft of the first transmission motor (122) is in transmission connection with the inner pipe (106) and the outer pipe (105) through a belt; the inner pipe (106) and the outer pipe (105) are driven in opposite directions; and a protective cover is arranged outside the first transmission motor (122).
3. An electrically controlled waste material compacting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the bottom of the precrushing chamber (101) is of V-shaped configuration; the scraper (109) is positioned between the reverse cutting knife (108) and the filter plate (110).
4. An electrical control based waste material compressing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding mouth (123) is fixedly connected to one surface of the box body (1); one surface of the box body (1) is provided with a box door (124).
5. An electrically controlled waste material compressing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second transmission motor (125) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1); one end of an output shaft of the second transmission motor (125) is fixedly connected with the transmission screw rod (121).
6. The electrically controlled waste material compacting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the ash cleaning spray head (112) is located above the pre-press roll (111); the included angle between the ash cleaning spray head (112) and the pre-pressing cavity (102) is 45 degrees.
7. An electrically controlled waste material compressing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a blower (126) is fixedly connected to a surface of the box body (1); one end of the air outlet of the air blower (126) is communicated with the ash cleaning spray head (112).
8. An electrically controlled waste material compressing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buffer spring (127) is sleeved on the peripheral side of both guide rods (115).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920368414.8U CN210097844U (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Waste material compression device based on electrical control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920368414.8U CN210097844U (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Waste material compression device based on electrical control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210097844U true CN210097844U (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920368414.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210097844U (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Waste material compression device based on electrical control |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210097844U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111516082A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-08-11 | 孙长野 | Flattening device for building waste recovery |
| CN111957410A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-20 | 王海竹 | Food engineering is with processing breaker |
| WO2021174856A1 (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2021-09-10 | 苏州索布机器人有限公司 | Device for collecting textile waste of chemical fibre cloth during textile production |
-
2019
- 2019-03-22 CN CN201920368414.8U patent/CN210097844U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021174856A1 (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2021-09-10 | 苏州索布机器人有限公司 | Device for collecting textile waste of chemical fibre cloth during textile production |
| CN111516082A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-08-11 | 孙长野 | Flattening device for building waste recovery |
| CN111957410A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-20 | 王海竹 | Food engineering is with processing breaker |
| CN111957410B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-05-10 | 湖南益百益优生物科技有限公司 | Food engineering is with processing breaker |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200221 Termination date: 20210322 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |