CN210086711U

CN210086711U - Environment-friendly energy-saving building material

Info

Publication number: CN210086711U
Application number: CN201920639612.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘雪婷; 吴陶俊; 魏桂芳
Original assignee: Shenyang Urban Construction University
Current assignee: Shenyang Urban Construction University
Priority date: 2019-05-06
Filing date: 2019-05-06
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental protection and energy saving building material, including protruding type base, heat insulation layer, fire-retardant layer, decorative layer and three layer of pasting, the both sides of protruding type base protruding end fixed mounting respectively have many connecting rods and polylith picture peg, many the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in one side of protruding type base protruding end is kept away from to the connecting rod, set up the recess corresponding with the picture peg on the lateral wall that the connecting rod was kept away from to the fixed block, the polylith the upper end and the lower extreme of picture peg all are equipped with stop gear, the top of protruding type base is equipped with heat insulation layer, fire-retardant layer and decorative layer in proper order, protruding type base, heat insulation layer, fire-retardant layer and decorative layer are adjacent between respectively through three layer fixed connection setting. The utility model discloses a combination of picture peg and recess makes the structure inseparable between each decorative board, can guarantee that the decorative board can not drop when individual glass glues and the wall skin drops to reach resources are saved's purpose.

Description

Environment-friendly energy-saving building material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building material technical field especially relates to an environmental protection and energy saving building material.

Background

Building materials are mainly applied to civil engineering, and in recent years, in order to protect the ecological environment of the earth and realize sustainable utilization of resources, China puts forward a series of policies of environmental protection and energy conservation, so that the building materials are also developed towards the direction of environmental protection and energy conservation.

Building material can be used to indoor decoration, especially is an environmental protection and energy saving decorative board, and the connection structure between this kind of current environmental protection and energy saving decorative board is not perfect enough, because paste with glass glue mainly when the decorative board is pasted to the interior wall, and long-term, lead to easily coming off between interior wall and the glass glue, thereby lead to coming off of individuation decorative board, the resource-wasting, in addition, the package assembly between each layer in the decorative board also needs to be improved, the number of piles is too many makes the decorative board too thick, the number of piles is too few and can not reach corresponding effect, we have proposed an environmental protection and energy saving building material for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the assembly structure existing in the prior art is imperfect, the shortcoming that the decorative plate falls off can not be prevented, and the provided environment-friendly and energy-saving building material.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environmental protection and energy saving building material, includes protruding type base, heat insulation layer, fire-retardant layer, decorative layer and three layer of pasting, the both sides difference fixed mounting of protruding type base protruding end has many connecting rods and polylith picture peg, many the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in one side of protruding type base protruding end is kept away from to the connecting rod, set up the recess corresponding with the picture peg on the lateral wall that the connecting rod was kept away from to the fixed block, the polylith the upper end and the lower extreme of picture peg all are equipped with stop gear, the top of protruding type base is equipped with heat insulation layer, fire-retardant layer and decorative layer in proper order, protruding type base, heat insulation layer, fire-retardant layer and decorative layer set up through three layer fixed connection of pasting respectively between adjacent, run through the pipe of having seted up a plurality of intercommunications in.

Preferably, stop gear is including seting up the spout on picture peg surface, sliding connection has first slider and the second slider of assorted with it in the spout, the upper end fixedly connected with elastic plate of first slider, the one end that first slider was kept away from to the elastic plate and the upper end fixed connection of second slider, fixedly connected with spring between elastic plate and the spout.

Preferably, the two side walls of the groove are provided with convex blocks.

Preferably, the male base and the decorative layer are both high density fiberboard.

Preferably, the thermal insulation layer consists essentially of a foam plastic.

Preferably, the flame retardant layer consists essentially of a layer of muddy soil.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a combination of picture peg and recess makes the structure inseparable between each decorative board, can guarantee that the decorative board can not drop when individual glass glues and the wall skin drops to reach resources are saved's purpose.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the pipe of intercommunication in fire-retardant layer and separate the warm layer, put in the pipe and inhale the sound cotton to make the thickness of decorative plate reduce, reduce the wasting of resources, and the sound insulation effect still exists.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of an environment-friendly and energy-saving building material provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the environment-friendly and energy-saving building material provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.

In the figure: the sound-absorbing board comprises a 1 convex base, a 2 connecting rod, a 3 inserting plate, a 4 fixing block, a 5 groove, a 6 limiting mechanism, a 601 sliding groove, a 602 first sliding block, a 603 second sliding block, a 604 elastic plate, a 605 spring, a 7 sticking layer, an 8 heat-insulating layer, a 9 flame-retardant layer, a 10 circular tube, 11 sound-absorbing cotton and a 12 decorative layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly and energy-saving building material comprises a convex base 1, a thermal insulation layer 8, a flame retardant layer 9, a decorative layer 12 and three sticking layers 7, wherein the convex base 1 and the decorative layer 12 are both high-density fiberboards, and the high-density fiberboards are used mainly because the high-density fiberboards are one of green environment-friendly materials, are uniform in quality and free of dehydration problems, have fine materials, firm edges and easy modeling, and avoid the problems of decay, insect damage and the like, and have high bending strength and impact strength, so that the whole decoration has high environmental protection and reliability, further, the thermal insulation layer 8 mainly comprises foam-bath plastic which can effectively prevent the loss of indoor temperature and the entrance of external high temperature, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the indoor temperature, and further, the flame retardant layer 9 mainly comprises a muddy soil layer, mix earth and be the incombustible material, reduce the degree of being burnt of whole decorative board, avoid causing the unnecessary extravagant, thereby can recycle, there are many connecting rods 2 and polylith picture peg 3 in the both sides of protruding type base 1 protruding end fixed mounting respectively, many connecting rods 2 keep away from the equal fixedly connected with fixed block 4 in one side of protruding type base 1 protruding end, set up on the lateral wall of connecting rod 2 is kept away from to fixed block 4 with picture peg 3 corresponding recess 5, wherein, all be equipped with protruding piece on the both sides wall of recess 5, polylith picture peg 3's upper end and lower extreme all are equipped with stop gear 6.

Wherein, the limiting mechanism 6 comprises a sliding groove 601 arranged on the surface of the insert plate 3, a first sliding block 602 and a second sliding block 603 matched with the sliding groove 601 are connected in the sliding groove 601 in a sliding manner, an elastic plate 604 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the first sliding block 602, one end of the elastic plate 604 far away from the first sliding block 602 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second sliding block 603, a spring 605 is fixedly connected between the elastic plate 604 and the sliding groove 601, specifically, when the insert plate 3 is inserted into the groove 5, the elastic plate 604 in the limiting mechanism 6 is extruded by a convex block in the groove 5, then the spring 605 is extruded downwards by the elastic plate 604, at the moment, the first sliding block 602 and the second sliding block 603 slide in the sliding groove 601 along opposite directions, after the elastic plate 604 runs over the convex block, the elastic plate 604 resets the elastic plate 604, the first sliding block 602 and the second sliding block 603 can slide towards each other, and by the structure, the connection between the decorative plates can be, closely contact when also between two decorative boards, make picture peg 3 can not follow the roll-off in the recess 5 easily, strengthen the stability between the decorative board, protruding type base 1's top is equipped with heat insulating layer 8 in proper order, fire-retardant layer 9 and decorative layer 12, protruding type base 1, heat insulating layer 8, it sets up through three 7 fixed connection on the layer of pasting respectively between fire-retardant layer 9 and the decorative layer 12 is adjacent, run through the pipe 10 of having seted up a plurality of intercommunications in heat insulating layer 8 and the fire-retardant layer 9, the inside of pipe 10 is equipped with inhales sound cotton 11, and is concrete, inhale sound cotton 11 and can absorb most noise, can effectively avoid noise pollution.

The utility model discloses in, during the use, glue through glass and glue including pasting of decorative board one deck on the wall, the design has predetermined pattern on the decorative layer 12 on decorative board surface, reach pleasing to the eye effect, then control installation decorative board, insert in recess 5 with picture peg 3, at this moment, picture peg 3 is gone up the elastic plate 604 in the stop gear 6 and can be received the extrusion of protruding piece in the recess 5, first slider 602 and second slider 603 slide along opposite direction in spout 601, treat that elastic plate 604 goes behind the protruding piece, reset elastic plate 604 by spring 605, first slider 602 and second slider 603 then can slide in opposite directions, the decorative board landing can be prevented to this kind of structure, interior wall decorative board is accomplished with the mountable at last, follow above-mentioned, can accomplish.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection and energy saving building material, pastes layer (7) including protruding type base (1), heat insulation layer (8), fire-retardant layer (9), decorative layer (12) and three, its characterized in that, the both sides of protruding type base (1) protruding end respectively fixed mounting have many connecting rods (2) and polylith picture peg (3), many the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (4) in one side of protruding type base (1) protruding end is kept away from in connecting rod (2), set up on the lateral wall of connecting rod (2) with picture peg (3) corresponding recess (5), polylith fixed block (4) the upper end and the lower extreme of picture peg (3) all are equipped with stop gear (6), the top of protruding type base (1) is equipped with heat insulation layer (8), fire-retardant layer (9) and decorative layer (12) in proper order, protruding type base (1), heat insulation layer (8), fire-retardant layer (9) and decorative layer (12) are adjacent between establishing through three fixed connection of pasting layer (7) respectively The flame-retardant sound-absorbing material is characterized in that a plurality of communicated circular tubes (10) penetrate through the heat-insulating layer (8) and the flame-retardant layer (9), and sound-absorbing cotton (11) is arranged inside the circular tubes (10).

2. The environment-friendly energy-saving building material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism (6) comprises a sliding groove (601) formed in the surface of the insert plate (3), a first sliding block (602) and a second sliding block (603) matched with the sliding groove are slidably connected in the sliding groove (601), an elastic plate (604) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding block (602), one end of the elastic plate (604) far away from the first sliding block (602) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second sliding block (603), and a spring (605) is fixedly connected between the elastic plate (604) and the sliding groove (601).

3. An environment-friendly and energy-saving building material as claimed in claim 2, wherein the two side walls of said groove (5) are provided with bumps.

4. An environment-friendly and energy-saving building material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the convex base (1) and the decorative layer (12) are both high-density fiberboard.

5. An environment-friendly and energy-saving building material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said thermal insulation layer (8) is mainly composed of foam plastics.

6. An environment-friendly and energy-saving building material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fire retardant layer (9) is mainly composed of a muddy soil layer.