Standard universal chamfering internal corner aluminum template for building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is a general type chamfer internal corner aluminum mould board of standard for building.
Background
Formwork, for the erection template, be different from "support template", the template engineering should the template braced system design before the construction to calculate, draw the support node, common formwork has: the concrete pouring method comprises the following steps of cushion layer formwork erection, tall and big formwork erection, hard frame formwork erection and the like, concrete pouring is carried out on traditional building shear walls (columns), beams and floors, wooden template formworks are usually erected during concrete pouring to form concrete pouring spaces of the beam columns or the wall bodies, then concrete is poured into the concrete pouring spaces, and after the concrete pouring is finished, the formworks are detached one by one.
However, the traditional formwork is inconvenient to use at a 90-degree corner, for example, the wooden formwork is inconvenient to mount and dismount, short in service life, few in repeated use times, low in safety factor, and capable of cracking and leaking water, so that the technical problems that the existing formwork at the 90-degree internal corner is inconvenient to mount and dismount, short in service life, few in repeated use times and low in safety factor can be effectively solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a general type chamfer reentrant corner aluminum mould board of standard for building possesses convenient dismouting, long service life, can repetitious usage and the high advantage of factor of safety, has solved that current 90 reentrant corner department's template mounting dismantles inconveniently, life weak point and reuse number of times is few to and the problem that factor of safety is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a general type chamfer reentrant corner aluminum mould board of standard for building, includes first template, second template, third template, fourth template and fifth template, first slot has all been seted up on the top of second template and the right side of fourth template, the left side of fifth template and the bottom of first template all are provided with first inserted block, first inserted block be located the inboard of first slot and with peg graft between the first slot, the inboard of first template and fifth template is provided with assembles the template, the second slot has all been seted up on the surface of first template and fifth template, the both ends of assembling the template all are provided with the second inserted block, the second inserted block be located the inboard of second slot and with peg graft between the second slot.
Preferably, the first template, the second template, the third template, the fourth template, the fifth template and the assembling template are all made of T6061-T6 aluminum materials, and the second template, the third template and the fourth template are manufactured through integrated processing.
Preferably, the first template, the fifth template and the first insert block are integrally machined, and the assembled template and the second insert block are integrally machined.
Preferably, the length of the transverse edge of the first template is 65mm, the length of the longitudinal edge of the first template and the length of the second template are both 50mm, the length of the third template is 52mm, the length of the fourth template is 75mm, the length of the transverse edge of the fifth template is 60mm, the length of the longitudinal edge of the fifth template is 65mm, and the length of the assembled template is 107.7 mm.
Preferably, an included angle formed between the second formwork and the third formwork is 163 °, an included angle formed between the first formwork and the assembling formwork is 159 °, an included angle formed between the third formwork and the fourth formwork is 104 °, and an included angle formed between the assembling formwork and the fifth formwork is 114 °.
Preferably, the surfaces of the fourth template and the second template are provided with mounting bolts, and the mounting bolts penetrate through the first slot and the first insert block respectively and extend to the external threads of the first slot to be connected with locking nuts.
Preferably, the lower part of the surface of the assembled template is provided with an inclined block, the bottom of the inclined block is integrally processed with a filling block, the surface of the fifth template is provided with a filling groove matched with the filling block, and the filling block is positioned on the inner side of the filling groove and is inserted into the filling groove.
Preferably, the right side of the fifth template is provided with a plurality of mounting holes which are arranged at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a first template, the second template, the third template, the fourth template, the fifth template, first slot, first inserted block, assemble the template, the setting of second slot and second inserted block for this general type chamfer reentrant corner aluminium template of standard for building possesses and makes things convenient for the dismouting, long service life, can repetitious usage and advantage that factor of safety is high, it is inconvenient to have solved current 90 reentrant corner department's template mounting dismantlement, short service life and the used number of times of repetition are few, and the problem that factor of safety is low, the construction for building engineering brings the facility.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a right side view of the fifth form of the present invention.
In the figure: the template comprises a first template 1, a second template 2, a third template 3, a fourth template 4, a fifth template 5, a first slot 6, a first inserting block 7, an assembled template 8, a second slot 9, a second inserting block 10, an installing bolt 11, a locking nut 12, an inclined block 13, a filling block 14, a filling slot 15 and an installing hole 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a standard general chamfer internal corner aluminum formwork for buildings comprises a flat surface and a flat surface bent at a certain angle with the flat surface, and another flat surface and a flat surface bent at a certain angle with the flat surface, and is composed of a first formwork 1, a second formwork 2, a third formwork 3, a fourth formwork 4 and a fifth formwork 5, respectively, wherein the top of the second formwork 2 and the right side of the fourth formwork 4 are both provided with a first slot 6, the left side of the fifth formwork 5 and the bottom of the first formwork 1 are both provided with a first insert block 7, the first insert block 7 is positioned at the inner side of the first slot 6 and is inserted between the first slot 6, the inner sides of the first formwork 1 and the fifth formwork 5 are provided with an assembling formwork 8, the surfaces of the first formwork 1 and the fifth formwork 5 are both provided with a second slot 9, the two ends of the assembling formwork 8 are both provided with a second insert block 10, second inserted block 10 is located the inboard of second slot 9 and pegs graft between the second slot 9, through first template 1, second template 2, third template 3, fourth template 4, fifth template 5, first slot 6, first inserted block 7, assemble template 8, the setting of second slot 9 and second inserted block 10, make this standard general type chamfer reentrant corner aluminium template for building, possess convenient dismouting, long service life, can used repeatedly many times and the high advantage of factor of safety, it is inconvenient to have solved current 90 reentrant corner department template installation dismantlement, short service life and reuse number of times are few, and the problem that factor of safety is low, construction for building engineering brings the facility.
In the embodiment, the first template 1, the second template 2, the third template 3, the fourth template 4, the fifth template 5 and the splicing template 8 are made of T6061-T6 aluminum materials, the second template 2, the third template 3 and the fourth template 4 are manufactured through integrated processing, the integrated template type structure is stable, the installation and the disassembly are very convenient, the T6061-T6 aluminum materials are adopted, and the combined template is very light and has long service life.
In this embodiment, the first template 1, the fifth template 5 and the first insert block 7 are integrally machined, the assembly template 8 and the second insert block 10 are integrally machined, and the integral machining can enable the structures to be more tightly connected.
In this embodiment, the length of the transverse edge of the first formwork 1 is 65mm, the length of the longitudinal edge of the first formwork 1 and the length of the second formwork 2 are both 50mm, the length of the third formwork 3 is 52mm, the length of the fourth formwork 4 is 75mm, the length of the transverse edge of the fifth formwork 5 is 60mm, the length of the longitudinal edge of the fifth formwork 5 is 65mm, the length of the assembling formwork 8 is 107.7mm, the length of the formworks is controlled below 2000mm, the weight is suitable, and the transportation and the disassembly and the assembly of workers are facilitated.
In this embodiment, an included angle formed between the second formwork 2 and the third formwork 3 is 163 °, an included angle formed between the first formwork 1 and the assembled formwork 8 is 159 °, an included angle formed between the third formwork 3 and the fourth formwork 4 is 104 °, an included angle formed between the assembled formwork 8 and the fifth formwork 5 is 114 °, a module of the standard universal formwork is 50mm, and corners of the formworks have certain angles, so that structural deformation and cracking are prevented.
In this embodiment, the surfaces of the fourth template 4 and the second template 2 are both provided with mounting bolts 11, the mounting bolts 11 respectively penetrate through the first slot 6 and the first insert 7 and extend to the external threads of the first slot 6 to be connected with locking nuts 12, and the mounting bolts 11 and the locking nuts 12 are used for fixing the joined structure.
In this embodiment, the below on assembling template 8 surface is provided with sloping block 13, and the bottom integrated into one piece of sloping block 13 has filling block 14, and filling groove 15 that uses with filling block 14 cooperation is seted up on the surface of fifth template 5, and filling block 14 is located filling groove 15 the inboard and with peg graft between filling groove 15, sloping block 13 is used for compressing tightly the installation of assembling template 8 and fixes.
In this embodiment, the right side of the fifth template 5 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 16, the mounting holes 16 are arranged at equal intervals, and the mounting holes 16 play a role in connecting and fixing the templates.
The end and the side wall of the template are both provided with connecting holes, so that the template is more firmly connected with the template, an I-shaped reinforcing rib is further arranged between the side wall and the side wall, the template can bear larger pressure, the novel aluminum template for the building is adopted, the upper part of the outer windowsill is dripped and formed by one-time groove pressing, the problem that the upper part of the windowsill is particularly easy to seep water is solved, the aluminum template is widely applied to high-rise civil houses, and the economic benefit and the practicability of the aluminum template are widely recognized by a plurality of domestic famous builders.
The working principle is as follows: the template is adjusted in real time according to the required specification, the mounting bolts 11 and the locking nuts 12 are removed, the template is mainly composed of a first template 1, an assembled template 8 and a fifth template 5, meanwhile, the inclined blocks 13 are attached to the assembled template 8 and mounted, so that the filling blocks 14 are arranged inside the filling grooves 15, when the mounting bolts 11 and the locking nuts 12 are mounted on the surfaces of the first template 1 and the fifth template 5, the inclined blocks 13 are removed, the assembled template 8 is removed at the same time, the second inserting blocks 10 are extracted from the inside of the second inserting grooves 9, and the template is composed of the first template 1, the second template 2, the third template 3, the fourth template 4 and the fifth template 5.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.