CN210058116U - Sweet-scented osmanthus granule rubbing crusher constructs - Google Patents
Sweet-scented osmanthus granule rubbing crusher constructs Download PDFInfo
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- CN210058116U CN210058116U CN201920748373.5U CN201920748373U CN210058116U CN 210058116 U CN210058116 U CN 210058116U CN 201920748373 U CN201920748373 U CN 201920748373U CN 210058116 U CN210058116 U CN 210058116U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an osmanthus fragrans granule rubbing crusher constructs belongs to agricultural technical field. The crushing mechanism comprises a motor, a mixing barrel, an inner rotating barrel and an outer rotating barrel, wherein a backflow cavity is formed between the outer rotating barrel and the mixing barrel, the inner cavity of the inner rotating barrel is communicated with the inner cavity of the mixing barrel, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the inner rotating barrel, a plurality of longitudinally distributed grooves are formed in the inner wall of the mixing barrel, the grooves are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the mixing barrel, adjacent grooves are in smooth transition, when the inner rotating barrel rotates relative to the mixing barrel, a crushing shaft is limited by the grooves and moves in a reciprocating manner in the axial direction of the crushing shaft, the upper end of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel is connected with a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is connected with a high-; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the inner rotary cylinder; the diameter of the inner cavity of the inner rotary cylinder is gradually reduced from top to bottom. The utility model has the advantages of high efficiency, preservation of the original taste of the sweet osmanthus.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, a sweet-scented osmanthus granule rubbing crusher constructs is related to.
Background
The sweet osmanthus is a special local product in Hubei, the sweet osmanthus has good effects on dispelling cold and breaking knot, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough, relieving toothache, amenorrhea and abdominal pain and the like, the loofah sponge has the effects of dispelling wind, dredging collaterals, activating blood and promoting lactation, and the loofah sponge does not have side effects when being mixed, and both the loofah sponge and the loofah sponge belong to common plants in Hubei, and are easy to obtain and low in price.
However, osmanthus fragrans has the defects of being fragrant and thick, greasy in taste and the like, and the osmanthus fragrans cannot be drunk for a long time because the osmanthus fragrans is directly soaked in water and drunk because the osmanthus fragrans particles are small and the osmanthus fragrans is greasy in taste.
Loofah sponge is light in taste and is not easy to be processed into food.
When the osmanthus fragrans tea is processed, if the original taste of the osmanthus fragrans is required to be kept, the traditional grinding and crushing mode seriously damages the tissue structure and is difficult to meet the requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a sweet-scented osmanthus granule rubbing crusher to the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that how adopt the mode of high-efficient striking to smash the sweet-scented osmanthus granule.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal: a sweet osmanthus granule crushing mechanism is characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises a motor, a mixing barrel, an inner rotary barrel and an outer rotary barrel, wherein the inner rotary barrel is fixedly connected with the outer rotary barrel, the inner rotary barrel is rotatably connected in the mixing barrel, the outer rotary barrel is rotatably connected outside the mixing barrel, a backflow cavity is formed between the outer rotary barrel and the mixing barrel, an inner cavity of the inner rotary barrel is communicated with an inner cavity of the mixing barrel, the bottom of the inner rotary barrel is provided with a filter screen, the inner wall of the mixing barrel is provided with a plurality of grooves which are longitudinally distributed, the circumferential directions of the grooves are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the mixing barrel, adjacent grooves are in smooth transition, crushing shafts which are in one-to-one correspondence with the grooves are rotatably connected on the inner rotary barrel, the crushing shafts are provided with crushing blades which are positioned in the inner rotary barrel, when the inner rotary barrel rotates relative to the mixing barrel, the crushing shaft is limited by the groove and moves back and forth in the axis direction of the crushing shaft, the backflow cavity is communicated with the middle part of the mixing barrel through a plurality of backflow holes, the upper end of the inner cavity of the mixing barrel is connected with a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is connected with a high-pressure air source; an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the inner rotating cylinder; the inner cavity diameter of the inner rotary cylinder is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
The mixed sweet-scented osmanthus granule of high-pressure draught gets into in the compounding section of thick bamboo, get into interior rotation section of thick bamboo, receive the effect that crushing shaft axis direction removed the in-process crushing blade and be refined, the sweet-scented osmanthus dust that reaches the refinement standard gets into the (mixing) shaft from the filter screen, get into in the compounding jar from the (mixing) shaft bottom, because the retinervus luffae fructus is light, be in the floating roof state when attaching to the dust less, the sweet-scented osmanthus dust gets into in the compounding jar along with the bubble, not only can increase the contact chance of dust and retinervus luffae fructus, and can increase the probability that.
The flos Osmanthi Fragrantis powder is insoluble in water, but can be in suspension or bubble form under high pressure
The inner rotary cylinder and the outer rotary cylinder rotate synchronously, so that the osmanthus particles which cannot meet the filtering requirement of the filter screen enter the mixing cylinder from the backflow cavity, are acted by air flow and enter the inner rotary cylinder from the backflow cavity, and are subjected to the action of the crushing blade again to be subjected to secondary crushing.
The inner cavity of the inner rotary cylinder is of a conical column structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, so that the sweet osmanthus particles are gathered at the bottom, and the crushing strength is improved.
The inner rotating cylinder is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the crushing shaft, and the guide hole is in threaded connection with the crushing shaft.
Crushing axle receives under the effect that equidistant setting recess's compounding section of thick bamboo inner wall structure, can be in guiding hole reciprocating motion, and the guiding hole is the screw hole, the crushing axle that links to each other with it position has the external screw thread, make crushing axle reciprocating motion in-process be rotatory form, and the direction of rotation changes along with axial moving direction's change, keep its taste to this kind of needs of sweet-scented osmanthus granule, avoid grinding the influence to the flower fragrance purity, and need the less condition of sweet-scented osmanthus granule particle diameter, foretell crushing mode can be in efficiency, compromise in the effect.
The inner wall of the outer rotating cylinder is provided with convex ribs which are spirally distributed, and the convex ribs are in a sawtooth shape.
The convex ribs between the outer rotating cylinder and the mixing cylinder can carry out secondary impact crushing on the sweet osmanthus particles, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
The top of interior rotatory section of thick bamboo has a mounting panel, a plurality of feed openings have on the mounting panel, the output shaft of motor links to each other with the middle part of mounting panel is fixed, the discharge gate orientation of pan feeding pipe the feed opening.
The longitudinal spacing of adjacent crushing shafts is equal.
Each crushing epaxial crushing blade can carry out high-efficient the smashing to the sweet-scented osmanthus granule that from top to bottom and circulate, and be certain inclination between each crushing axle, make each crushing axle form one "netted" structure, intercept the sweet-scented osmanthus granule, make it smash abundant, be the inclination between each crushing axle, the direction of rotation that makes each crushing epaxial crushing blade is all inequality, when smashing the sweet-scented osmanthus granule, can increase the striking number of times in the rotatory section of thick bamboo including the sweet-scented osmanthus granule, increase impact strength, make its most can once pass through the filter screen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing and mixing integrated machine for processing osmanthus tea.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a crushing structure of the crushing and mixing all-in-one machine.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view in the direction of a-a in fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the stirring shaft and the stirring paddle.
In the figure, 1, a motor; 21. a mixing tank; 22. a mixing barrel; 23. an inner rotary drum; 24. an outer rotating cylinder; 25. filtering with a screen; 26. a groove; 27. a crushing shaft; 28. a crushing blade; 29. a return orifice; 31. a feeding pipe; 32. a rib is protruded; 33. mounting a plate; 34. a feeding port; 41. a stirring shaft; 42. a stirring paddle; 43. a stirring rod; 44. a stopper; 45. a buffer spring; 46. carding; 5. a pressure limiting valve.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the integrated machine comprises a support, a mixing tank 21, a motor 1, a mixing cylinder 22, an inner rotary cylinder 23, an outer rotary cylinder 24, a stirring shaft 41 and a stirring paddle 42, wherein the mixing cylinder 22 and the mixing tank 21 are fixed on the support, the inner rotary cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with the outer rotary cylinder 24, the inner rotary cylinder 23 is rotatably connected in the mixing cylinder 22, the outer rotary cylinder 24 is rotatably connected outside the mixing cylinder 22, a backflow cavity is formed between the outer rotary cylinder 24 and the mixing cylinder 22, the inner cavity of the inner rotary cylinder 23 is communicated with the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 22, the stirring shaft 41 is a hollow shaft, the inner rotary cylinder 23 is separated from the hollow hole of the stirring shaft 41 by a filter screen 25, a plurality of longitudinally distributed grooves 26 are arranged on the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 22, the grooves 26 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 22, the adjacent grooves 26 are in smooth transition, the inner rotary cylinder 23 is rotatably connected with, the crushing shaft 27 is provided with a crushing blade 28 positioned in the inner rotary cylinder 23, when the inner rotary cylinder 23 rotates relative to the mixing cylinder 22, the crushing shaft 27 is limited by the groove 26 and moves back and forth in the axial direction of the crushing shaft 27, the backflow cavity is communicated with the middle part of the mixing cylinder 22 through a plurality of backflow holes 29, the stirring paddle 42 is arranged at the lower end of the stirring shaft 41, the upper end of the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 22 is connected with a feeding pipe 31, and the feeding pipe 31 is connected with a high-pressure air source; the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with the inner rotary cylinder 23.
The high-pressure airflow mixed osmanthus fragrans particles enter the mixing cylinder 22 and enter the inner rotating cylinder 23, the osmanthus fragrans dust reaching the refining standard enters the mixing shaft 41 from the filter screen 25 under the action of the crushing blade 28 in the moving process of the crushing shaft 27 in the axial direction, and enters the mixing tank 21 from the bottom of the mixing shaft 41.
The flos Osmanthi Fragrantis powder is insoluble in water, but can be in suspension or bubble form under high pressure
The inner rotary cylinder 23 and the outer rotary cylinder 24 rotate synchronously, so that the osmanthus fragrans particles which cannot meet the filtering requirement of the filter screen 25 enter the mixing cylinder 22 from the backflow cavity, enter the inner rotary cylinder 23 from the backflow cavity under the action of air flow, and are crushed again under the action of the crushing blade 28.
The inner rotary cylinder 23 is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the crushing shaft 27, and the guide hole is in threaded connection with the crushing shaft 27.
Crushing shaft 27 receives under the effect of equidistant setting up the compounding section of thick bamboo 22 inner wall structure of recess 26, can be in guiding hole reciprocating motion, and the guiding hole is the screw hole, the crushing shaft 27 of position that links to each other with it has the external screw thread, make crushing shaft 27 reciprocating motion in-process be rotatory form, and the direction of rotation changes along with axial moving direction's change, keep its taste to this kind of needs of sweet-scented osmanthus granule, avoid grinding the influence to the flower fragrance purity, and need the less condition of sweet-scented osmanthus granule particle diameter, foretell crushing mode can be in efficiency, compromise in the effect.
The diameter of the inner cavity of the inner rotary cylinder 23 is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
The inner cavity of the inner rotary cylinder 23 is in a conical column structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, so that the sweet osmanthus particles are gathered at the bottom, and the crushing strength is improved.
The inner wall of the outer rotary cylinder 24 is provided with a plurality of ribs 32 which are spirally distributed, and the ribs 32 are in a sawtooth shape.
The convex ribs 32 between the outer rotating cylinder 24 and the mixing cylinder 22 can perform secondary impact crushing on the sweet osmanthus particles, so that the crushing efficiency is improved.
The top of the inner rotary drum 23 is provided with a mounting plate 33, the mounting plate 33 is provided with a plurality of feed openings 34, the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the mounting plate 33, and the discharge opening of the feed pipe 31 faces the feed openings 34.
The longitudinal spacing of adjacent pulverizing shafts 27 is equal.
The crushing blade 28 on each crushing shaft 27 can carry out high-efficient crushing to the sweet-scented osmanthus granule that from top to bottom circulates, and be certain inclination between each crushing shaft 27, make each crushing shaft 27 form a "netted" structure, intercept the sweet-scented osmanthus granule, make it smash abundant, be the inclination between each crushing shaft 27, make the direction of rotation of the crushing blade 28 on each crushing shaft 27 all different, when smashing the sweet-scented osmanthus granule, can increase the striking number of times in the rotary drum 23 including the sweet-scented osmanthus granule, increase impact strength, make its most can pass through filter screen 25 at one time.
As shown in fig. 4, the stirring paddle 42 includes a mounting sleeve and a plurality of stirring rods 43 disposed on the mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is slidably connected to the stirring shaft 41, two stoppers 44 are fixedly disposed on the stirring shaft 41, and a buffer spring 45 is respectively connected between two ends of the mounting sleeve and the two stoppers 44.
The resistance is different in compounding jar 21, and the motor 1 opens and stops stage etc. and the resistance of stirring rake 42 probably has the change, makes (mixing) shaft 41 moment of torsion change great, because in this structure, (mixing) shaft 41 connects be interior revolving cylinder 23, outer revolving cylinder 24, still is provided with crushing shaft 27, and its transmission accuracy requires highly, in order to protect it, is provided with the structure that makes stirring rake 42 can alleviate the impact between stirring rake 42 and (mixing) shaft 41.
The mounting sleeve is fixedly provided with a plurality of mounting rods, the stirring rod 43 is rotatably connected to the mounting rods, and the outer surface of the stirring rod 43 is provided with comb strips 46.
The comb strip 46 can damage the bubbles, so that the sweet osmanthus powder can be rapidly mixed with liquid to form turbid liquid, so that the sweet osmanthus powder is soaked, and the sweet osmanthus powder can better enter the vascular structure of the loofah sponge.
The mixing tank 21 is provided with a pressure limiting valve 5 which can control the gas pressure in the mixing tank 21.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an osmanthus granule rubbing crusher which characterized in that, this rubbing crusher includes motor (1), mixing cylinder (22), interior rotary drum (23) and outer rotary drum (24) fixed link to each other, interior rotary drum (23) rotate to be connected in mixing cylinder (22), outer rotary drum (24) rotate to be connected outside mixing cylinder (22), form the backward flow chamber between outer rotary drum (24) and mixing cylinder (22), the inner chamber of interior rotary drum (23) communicates with each other with the inner chamber of mixing cylinder (22), the bottom of interior rotary drum (23) is provided with a filter screen (25), set up a plurality of longitudinal distribution's recess (26) on the inner wall of mixing cylinder (22), each recess (26) circumference evenly distributed is on the inner wall of mixing cylinder (22), smooth transition between adjacent recess (26), the inner rotary cylinder (23) is rotatably connected with crushing shafts (27) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the grooves (26), the crushing shafts (27) are provided with crushing blades (28) which are positioned in the inner rotary cylinder (23), when the inner rotary cylinder (23) rotates relative to the mixing cylinder (22), the crushing shafts (27) are limited by the grooves (26) and move back and forth in the axial direction of the crushing shafts (27), the middle parts of the reflux cavity and the mixing cylinder (22) are communicated through a plurality of reflux holes (29), the upper end of the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder (22) is connected with a feeding pipe (31), and the feeding pipe (31) is connected with a high-pressure air source; an output shaft of the motor (1) is fixedly connected with the inner rotating cylinder (23); the diameter of the inner cavity of the inner rotary cylinder (23) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
2. The osmanthus fragrans particle crushing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the inner rotary cylinder (23) is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the crushing shaft (27), and the guide hole is in threaded connection with the crushing shaft (27).
3. The osmanthus fragrans particle crushing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the outer rotating cylinder (24) is provided with ribs (32) which are spirally distributed, and the ribs (32) are zigzag.
4. The osmanthus fragrans particle crushing mechanism according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the top of the inner rotary cylinder (23) is provided with a mounting plate (33), the mounting plate (33) is provided with a plurality of discharge openings (34), an output shaft of the motor (1) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the mounting plate (33), and a discharge opening of the feeding pipe (31) faces the discharge openings (34).
5. The osmanthus fragrans particle crushing mechanism according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the longitudinal spacing between adjacent crushing shafts (27) is equal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920748373.5U CN210058116U (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Sweet-scented osmanthus granule rubbing crusher constructs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920748373.5U CN210058116U (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Sweet-scented osmanthus granule rubbing crusher constructs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210058116U true CN210058116U (en) | 2020-02-14 |
Family
ID=69453791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920748373.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210058116U (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Sweet-scented osmanthus granule rubbing crusher constructs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210058116U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-05-22 CN CN201920748373.5U patent/CN210058116U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200214 |