CN210051558U - Spoon formula potato planter test bench - Google Patents
Spoon formula potato planter test bench Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210051558U CN210051558U CN201921093057.5U CN201921093057U CN210051558U CN 210051558 U CN210051558 U CN 210051558U CN 201921093057 U CN201921093057 U CN 201921093057U CN 210051558 U CN210051558 U CN 210051558U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seeding
- seed cleaning
- speed
- seed
- belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a spoon formula potato planter test bench, this test bench realizes through the rotational speed of control seeding band motor (8) that the area of broadcasting (4) rotational speed is adjustable, can simulate to seek the optimal solution of area of broadcasting (4) speed, the rotational speed of realizing conveyer belt (11) through the rotational speed of control conveyer belt motor (9) is adjustable, can simulate to seek the optimal solution of overall machine forward speed among the seeding process, can control the terrain clearance of area of broadcasting (4) through adjusting lead screw (6), can simulate to seek the optimal solution of seeder terrain clearance, in order to reduce the rate of reseeding, this test bench has designed adjustable seed cleaning ware, adjust the rate of tension of seed cleaning gyro wheel (12) and area of broadcasting (4) in the contact process through adjusting seed cleaning arm (14), through the test best geometric position of seed cleaning ware, this test bench is for confirming the optimal seeder height parameter, The advancing speed of the seeder, the rotating speed of the seeding belt and the geometric position parameters of the seed cleaner provide basic support.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spoon formula potato planter test bench.
Background
With the implementation of the potato staple food strategy, the per-capita consumption capacity of potatoes in China is improved year by year, and the gap of potatoes in China is still large. At present, the domestic planting mode mainly adopts artificial seed dropping and sowing and animal power planting, and the mechanization level is only 1%. This laboratory bench seed metering device is spoon formula seed metering device, spoon formula seed metering device is the most common seed metering device, this seed metering device's rebroadcast rate is higher, meanwhile, the seeding process needs confirm best inter-plant distance, confirm best depth of planting, this laboratory bench is with the best seeding parameter and reduction rebroadcast rate that realize under the different soil conditions as the purpose, the mechanism of adjustable forward speed has been designed, seeding area speed adjustable mechanism, height-adjustable mechanism, clear kind of device position adjustable mechanism, through carrying out the optimum parameter test to each adjustable parameter, for this potato planter in the process of actual trial production and seeding provide theoretical parameter support, provide test platform for improving potato seeding quality and potato seeding efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a spoon formula potato seeding test bench of potato seeding height-adjustable, seeding interval adjustable, seed cleaning device adjustable.
The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a spoon formula potato planter test bench is mainly through controlling the speed of sowing the electrified machine of (8), and then the realization is controlled the speed of sowing area (4), realize the control of sowing speed, adjust through the speed to conveyer belt motor (9), offer power for conveyer belt (11) through shaft coupling (10) and realize the control to the speed of conveyer belt (11), and then the trunk interval of control seeding, highly adjust through lead screw (6) frame (7), the realization is to the control of seeding height, adjusting position regulating plate (15) are adjusted the position of clear kind of arm (14) with the connecting bolt of clear kind of arm (14), the ability of clearing kind of the clear kind of ware of different tensioning degrees is tested.
The utility model consists of a conveyer belt device, a frame device and a seeding device, the height of a frame (7) in the frame device can be adjusted through a lead screw (6), the optimum value of the ground clearance of the seeding device is determined through tests with different heights, a conveyer belt motor (9) in the conveyer device drives a conveyer belt (11) to rotate through a coupling (10), the speed of the conveyer belt (11) can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the conveyer belt motor (9), the speed of a seeding belt (5) in the seeding device is adjusted, the seeding belt motor (8) is started and the rotating speed of the seeding belt motor (8) is adjusted after the conveyer belt (11) moves stably, the seeding belt motor (8) transmits power to the seeding belt (4) through a chain wheel (2) and a chain (1) to drive the seeding belt (4) to do rotary motion, the seeding device is also required to be adjusted, when the test bed normally runs, the position of the seed cleaning arm (14) is adjusted by adjusting the connecting bolt of the position adjusting plate (15) and the seed cleaning arm (14), the seed cleaning arm (14) drives the seed cleaning device connecting shaft (13) to adjust the position of the seed cleaning roller (12) so as to adjust the tensioning degree of the seed cleaning device, and the seed cleaning effect of the seed cleaning device under different tensioning degrees is tested.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the spoon-type potato planter test bed of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the spoon-type potato planter test bed of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the seed cleaning device of the spoon-type potato planter test bed of the utility model.
In the figure: 1 chain, 2 sprockets, 3 seed cleaning triggering devices, 4 seed sowing belts, 5 seed spoons, 6 lead screws, 7 racks, 8 seed sowing belt motors, 9 conveying belt motors, 10 couplers, 11 conveying belts, 12 seed cleaning rollers, 13 seed cleaning device connecting shafts, 14 seed cleaning arms, 15 position adjusting plates
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings: the specific structure of the present invention is described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3. As shown in the figure, a driving shaft of a spoon type potato planter test bed for driving a conveying belt (11) through a conveying belt motor (9), the conveying belt (11) is driven to rotate, power of a seeding device is provided by a seeding belt motor (8) through a chain wheel (2) and a chain (1), the height of a rack (7) is adjustable, the height is adjusted through a lead screw (6), the height of the seeding device is adjustable, a seed cleaner is adjustable through a seed cleaning roller (12), a seed cleaner connecting shaft (13), a seed cleaning arm (14), a position adjusting plate (15) forms the seed cleaning device, the position of the seed cleaning arm (14) is adjusted through adjusting the connecting bolt of the position adjusting plate (15) and the seed cleaning arm (14), and the tensioning degree of the seed cleaning device is adjusted.
In the working process of the utility model, firstly, the height of a frame (7) is adjusted to a preset value through a lead screw (6) and four struts are leveled, tests with different heights are needed, then a conveyor belt motor (9) is started to drive a conveyor belt (11) to rotate through a coupling (10), the rotation speed of the conveyor belt motor (9) is adjusted to the preset value, after the conveyor belt (11) moves stably, a seeding belt motor (8) is started and the rotation speed of the seeding belt motor (8) is adjusted to the preset value, the seeding belt motor (8) transmits power to the seeding belt (4) through a chain wheel (2) and a chain (1) to drive the seeding belt (4) to do rotary motion, when the seeding belt (4) does rotary motion, a seed spoon (5) on the seeding belt (4) is used for taking and throwing the potato seeds, when a test bed normally runs, a position adjusting plate (15) and a connecting bolt of a seed cleaning arm (14) are used for adjusting the position of the seed cleaning arm (14), the seed cleaning arm (14) drives the seed cleaning device connecting shaft (13) to adjust the position of the seed cleaning roller (12) so as to adjust the tensioning degree of the seed cleaning device, the seed cleaning effect of the seed cleaning device under different tensioning degrees is tested, and then the optimal value of the position of the seed cleaning device is found.
Claims (5)
1. A spoon-type potato seeder test bed is characterized in that the rotating speed of a conveyer belt motor (9) is controlled through a frequency converter, an output shaft of the conveyer belt motor (9) is connected with a driving shaft of a conveyer belt through a coupler (10) to further control the rotary motion of the conveyer belt (11), a chain wheel is connected to the shaft end of an output shaft of a seeding belt motor (8) and is connected with a driving wheel of the seeding belt (4) through a chain (1) and a chain wheel (2), the rotary motion of the seeding belt (4) is controlled, a seeding device is fixed on a rack (7) through bolts, adjusting lead screws (6) are arranged at four corners of the rack (7), a seed cleaning arm (14) is connected with a position adjusting plate (15) through an adjusting bolt, the seed cleaning arm (14) is connected with a seed cleaner connecting shaft (13), the seed cleaner connecting shaft (13) is connected with a seed cleaning roller (12), the seed cleaning roller (12) is positioned on the motion track of the rotary motion of the seeding belt, the seed cleaning roller (12) is always contacted with the concave-convex surface of the seed cleaning triggering device (3).
2. The spoon-type potato planter test stand of claim 1 wherein: the speed of the conveyer belt motor (9) is controlled to realize the control of the speed of the rotary motion of the conveyer belt (11), and the optimal solution of the advancing speed of the whole machine of the seeding device in the seeding process is obtained through experiments.
3. The spoon-type potato planter test stand of claim 1 wherein: the control of the speed of the rotary motion of the sowing belt (4) is realized by controlling the speed of the sowing belt motor (8), and the optimal solution of the speed of the rotary motion of the sowing belt (4) in the running process is obtained through experiments.
4. The spoon-type potato planter test stand of claim 1 wherein: the adjustment of the ground clearance of the seeding device is realized by adjusting the screw rod (6), and the optimal solution of the ground clearance of the seeding device in the seeding process is obtained through tests.
5. The spoon-type potato planter test stand of claim 1 wherein: through adjusting the position of the seed cleaning arm (14) on the position adjusting plate (15), the seed cleaning arm (14) rotates around the seed cleaner connecting shaft (13), the tension degree of the seed cleaning roller (12) and the sowing belt (4) in the contact process is adjusted, and the influence of the seed cleaning device on the seed cleaning capability of the sowing belt in the sowing process is obtained through tests when different tension degrees are achieved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921093057.5U CN210051558U (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | Spoon formula potato planter test bench |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921093057.5U CN210051558U (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | Spoon formula potato planter test bench |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210051558U true CN210051558U (en) | 2020-02-11 |
Family
ID=69398668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921093057.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210051558U (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | Spoon formula potato planter test bench |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210051558U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-07-12 CN CN201921093057.5U patent/CN210051558U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5281013B2 (en) | Lawn sowing equipment | |
| CN201957420U (en) | Automatic seeder | |
| CN201256532Y (en) | Flotation seedling-raising tray-loading sower | |
| CN114451111A (en) | Space four-connecting-rod type virus-free healthy sugarcane seedling transplanter | |
| CN211267845U (en) | Seedling dibbling machine for agricultural planting and processing | |
| CN209949849U (en) | Novel grain and oil crop is planted and is used seeding device | |
| CN207321848U (en) | A kind of baler formula tuber of pinellia seed metering device of seeding machine | |
| CN210051558U (en) | Spoon formula potato planter test bench | |
| CN110186705A (en) | A kind of spoon of formula Sowing machine for potatoes testing stand | |
| CN211558188U (en) | Farming breeding device | |
| CN201388377Y (en) | Seedling cultivation sowing machine in rice field | |
| CN110366911B (en) | Seed sowing device for potato planter | |
| CN109392387A (en) | A kind of Semi-automatic combination formula Scallion Transplanter | |
| CN103392427B (en) | The mechanization of alms bowl body blanket seedling is transplanted seedlings technique | |
| CN209731995U (en) | Centrifugal adjustable precision sowing device | |
| CN111919528A (en) | Ditching device of corn no-tillage seeder | |
| CN208675723U (en) | A kind of stalk seedling raising ground substance version, which is sowed seeds, applies native machine | |
| RU87067U1 (en) | DEVICE FOR PLANTING POTATOES | |
| CN108093779B (en) | Sound piece differential speed type single-grain precision seeding apparatus | |
| CN207321859U (en) | A kind of baler formula tuber of pinellia seed metering device of seeding machine | |
| CN214800753U (en) | Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN105830605B (en) | Raising rice seedlings Quantitative seeder | |
| CN211639925U (en) | Agricultural robot capable of uniformly scattering materials for planting industry | |
| CN205052143U (en) | Paddy field level land pendulum seedling machine | |
| CN201639961U (en) | Seedling-raising sowing machine of rice seedling throwing plate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200211 Termination date: 20200712 |