CN210051139U

CN210051139U - Black soldier fly larva drying and smashing device

Info

Publication number: CN210051139U
Application number: CN201920108541.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨秋月
Original assignee: Henan Enzme Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Enzme Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-23
Filing date: 2019-01-23
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heisui river horsefly larva drying and smashing device, which relates to the technical field of heisui river horsefly processing, the utility model comprises a drying tank body, wherein the bottom of the tank body is provided with a discharge port, a heating cylinder with an upper end opening is coaxially arranged in the tank body, an electric heating plate is arranged on the circumference of the heating cylinder, the heating cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body through a connecting column, a hollow rotating shaft is arranged on the axis center line in the heating cylinder, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a bottom plate, the bottom of the rotating shaft is arranged above the bottom plate and is provided with a discharge window, the top of the rotating shaft extends out of the tank body and is provided with a feed inlet, a drying material channel is wound on the rotating shaft, the bottom; the utility model can lead the hermetia illucens to spiral and rise, and has long heating time and more uniform drying effect; be equipped with reducing mechanism, directly get into reducing mechanism after the stoving and smash, the process is integrated, and the function is various, has effectively improved black soldier fly stoving crushing efficiency.

Description

Black soldier fly larva drying and smashing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heisui river horsefly processing technology field, more specifically relate to a heisui river horsefly larva drying and smashing device.

Background

Black soldier fly (also known as hermetia illucens) belongs to the diptera in insect taxonomy, the family hermetiaceae, is a saprophytic insect and can convert various organic solid wastes. The black soldier fly larvae and pupae contain rich essential amino acids and mineral substances, have high oil content, are determined to be an important feeding resource insect, and are applied and popularized in the aspects of animal protein feed production, livestock excrement conversion and domestic garbage conversion.

The usage of heisui river horsefly is more extensive, be used for the research in the aspect of feed ingredient and antibiotic peptide or be used for cosmetics oil material raw materials to refine the wait with heisui river horsefly, need carry out a series of primary processing to heisui river horsefly larva, for example wash, dry, smash, homogenate etc. current heisui river horsefly's processing equipment drying speed is slow, inefficiency, and the multi-functional singleness of equipment, the integrated nature is not high, the material transfer manpower demand is big, work load is big.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem of current heisui river horsefly processing equipment inefficiency, function singleness, the utility model provides an efficient and better collection of processing effect is dried and is smashed integrative heisui river horsefly drying and crushing device.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

a black soldier fly larva drying and crushing device comprises a drying tank body, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the tank body, a heating cylinder with an upper end opening is coaxially arranged in the tank body, an electric heating plate is arranged on the circumference of the heating cylinder, the heating cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body through a connecting column, a hollow rotating shaft is arranged on an axis of the heating cylinder, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a bottom plate, a discharge window is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft above the bottom plate, a feed hole is formed in the rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft extends out of the tank body, a drying material channel is wound on the rotating shaft, the bottom feed end of the drying material channel is arranged on the bottom plate, the top; and a crushing device is arranged below the discharge port.

Preferably, the reducing mechanism is including setting up the cylindrical abrasive disc of upper end open-ended in the below of discharge gate, and the bottom surface of abrasive disc is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, and the below of abrasive disc is equipped with the circular chassis that the bottom is the filter screen, the abrasive disc is connected with the actuating mechanism that the drive abrasive disc was circular motion in circular chassis, the below of circular chassis's bottom is equipped with the aggregate bin.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the three bracing piece that equals with the length that the abrasive disc periphery is connected of the radial equipartition in the centre of a circle according to the abrasive disc, and the one end that the abrasive disc was kept away from to three bracing piece all articulates there is a connecting axle, and the connecting axle is parallel with the bracing piece, and the equal perpendicular fixedly connected with rotation axis of one end of bracing piece rather than corresponding is kept away from to three connecting axle, and one of them rotation axis is connected with the second rotary driving mechanism.

Preferably, the second rotary driving mechanism comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected with the rotating shaft through a synchronous belt, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate by a motor.

Preferably, the upper opening surface of the grinding disc is a flared opening, the diameter of the upper opening surface is larger than the size of the discharge port, and the height of the upper opening surface of the grinding disc is higher than the height of the bottom surface of the discharge port.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model discloses set up in the stoving jar body and set up the cartridge heater of upper end open-ended, drive the stoving material way through the pivot and slowly spiral and rise, make the heisui river horsefly slowly rise and heat the heisui river horsefly on the stoving material way by the cartridge heater of periphery during rising, its heisui river horsefly transfer rate is slow, spiral and rise and make the heisui river horsefly be heated for a long time, and the stoving effect is more even; a smashing device is arranged below the discharge port, the black soldier fly is dried and then directly enters the smashing device to be smashed, the processes are integrated, the functions are diversified, and the drying and smashing efficiency of the black soldier fly is effectively improved;

2. the utility model discloses set up abrasive disc and grinding chassis, the abrasive disc is circular motion in grinding the chassis, grinds the heisui river horsefly between abrasive disc and the grinding chassis repeatedly, can effectively grind heisui river horsefly into fine powder, and the fine powder after grinding directly gets into the case that gathers materials after the filter screen on grinding the chassis filters, and the abrasive disc is repeated circular motion relatively to grinding the chassis, also promotes the heisui river horsefly to pass through the filter screen more fast when grinding heisui river horsefly, avoids piling up;

3. the grinding disc of the utility model is connected with the supporting rod, the supporting rod is driven to move by the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the grinding disc can repeatedly do circular grinding motion at a constant speed in the grinding chassis, the supporting and driving functions are integrated, and the structure is stable and reliable;

4. the utility model discloses an last opening face of abrasive disc is the flaring, and the diameter is greater than the discharge gate size, and the height that highly is higher than the bottom surface of discharge gate of the last opening face of abrasive disc makes the abrasive disc at the grinding in-process, and the discharge gate is located the upper shed of abrasive disc all the time, ensures that the heisui river horsefly homoenergetic of discharge gate gets into the abrasive disc, avoids the heisui river horsefly to spill and causes the waste.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the drying tunnel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the grinding plate of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-tank body, 101-discharge port, 102-feed port, 2-heating cylinder, 3-bottom plate, 4-connecting column, 5-rotating shaft, 6-discharge window, 7-drying material channel, 701-feed end, 702-discharge end, 8-grinding disc, 801-through hole, 9-chassis, 10-material collecting bin, 11-supporting rod, 12-connecting shaft, 13-rotating shaft, 14-rotating rod, 15-synchronous belt, 16-motor and 17-bracket

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the embodiment provides a black soldier fly larva drying and pulverizing device, which comprises a drying tank body 1 fixedly mounted on a support 17, a discharge port 101 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, a heating cylinder 2 with an upper end opening is coaxially arranged in the tank body 1, an electric heating plate is arranged on the circumference of the heating cylinder 2, the heating cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1 through four connecting posts 4, a hollow rotating shaft 5 is arranged on the axis line in the heating cylinder 2, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the heating cylinder 2 through a bearing, a discharge window 6 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 5 above the bottom plate 3, a feed inlet 102 is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft 5 extending out of the tank body 1, a drying channel 7 is wound on the rotating shaft 5, a bottom feed end 701 of the drying channel 7 is arranged on the bottom plate 3, a top discharge end 702 of the drying channel 7 is lapped on the edge of the heating cylinder 2, and the rotating shaft 5 is driven by a motor 16 to rotate; a smashing device is arranged below the discharge hole 101 and used for smashing the hermetia illucens after being dried.

The working principle is as follows: start 5 rotations of pivot, and to electric plate ohmic heating, add the heisui river horsefly from feed inlet 102, the heisui river horsefly is followed the 6 ejection of compact of discharging window to the diapire of cartridge heater 2, pivot 5 drives stoving material way 7 and rotates, make the heisui river horsefly on the diapire of cartridge heater 2 pass stoving material way 7 and rise gradually, electric plate 3 dries the heisui river horsefly on stoving material way 7, the heisui river horsefly that the stoving was accomplished drops between cartridge heater 2 and the stoving jar body 1 from the top discharge end 702 of stoving material way 7 and falls to discharge gate 101, smash after carrying out heisui river horsefly stoving by the reducing mechanism of the below of discharge gate 101 again.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the present embodiment is further optimized based on embodiment 1, specifically:

the smashing device comprises a cylindrical grinding disc 8 with an upper end opening and arranged below a discharge port 101, a plurality of through holes 801 are formed in the bottom surface of the grinding disc 8, a circular base plate 9 with a filter screen at the bottom is arranged below the grinding disc 8, the grinding disc 8 is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the grinding disc 8 to do circular motion in the circular base plate 9, and a material collecting bin 10 is arranged below the bottom of the circular base plate 9.

Wherein, actuating mechanism includes the bracing piece 11 that the length that is connected with the 8 peripheries of abrasive disc according to the radial equipartition of the centre of a circle of abrasive disc 8 is equal of three, the one end that abrasive disc 8 was kept away from to three bracing piece 11 all articulates there is a connecting axle 12, connecting axle 12 is parallel with bracing piece 11, three connecting axle 12 is kept away from rather than the equal perpendicular fixedly connected with of one end of the bracing piece 11 that corresponds rotation axis 13, wherein left rotation axis 13 is connected with the second rotary driving mechanism, abrasive disc joint support pole, the rotation through the rotation axis drives the bracing piece motion, thereby make the at the uniform velocity repetition of abrasive disc in grinding the chassis do the circumference grinding motion, it combines integratively with driving function to support.

Wherein, the second rotary driving mechanism includes bull stick 14, and bull stick 14 and rotation axis 13 pass through hold-in range 15 and connect, and bull stick 14 is rotatory by motor 16 drive, and motor 16 can coaxially drive two rotation axes rotatory, saves power equipment simultaneously, makes screen cloth and abrasive disc synchronous motion, realizes continuous collaborative production.

In order to make the abrasive disc in the grinding process, the discharge gate is located the upper shed of abrasive disc all the time, ensures that the medicinal material homoenergetic of discharge gate gets into the abrasive disc, avoids the black soldier fly to spill and causes the waste, and the last open face of abrasive disc 8 is the flaring, and the diameter is greater than the size of discharge gate 101, and the height that highly is higher than the bottom surface of discharge gate 101 of the last open face of abrasive disc 8.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heisui river horsefly larva stoving reducing mechanism, includes the stoving jar body (1), jar body (1) bottom is equipped with discharge gate (101), its characterized in that: the heating tank is characterized in that a heating cylinder (2) with an upper end opening is coaxially arranged in the tank body (1), an electric heating plate is installed on the circumference of the heating cylinder (2), the heating cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body (1) through a connecting column (4), a hollow rotating shaft (5) is arranged on the inner axis of the heating cylinder (2), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (3), a discharging window (6) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (5) above the bottom plate (3), a feeding hole (102) is formed in the position, extending out of the tank body (1), of the top of the rotating shaft (5), a drying material channel (7) is wound on the rotating shaft (5), a bottom feeding end (701) of the drying material channel (7) is located on the bottom plate (3), a top discharging end (702) of the drying material channel (7) is erected on the; and a crushing device is arranged below the discharge hole (101).

2. The hermetia illucens larva drying and smashing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the smashing device comprises a cylindrical grinding disc (8) with an upper end opening and arranged below a discharge port (101), wherein a plurality of through holes (801) are formed in the bottom surface of the grinding disc (8), a circular chassis (9) with a bottom serving as a filter screen is arranged below the grinding disc (8), the grinding disc (8) is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the grinding disc (8) to do circular motion in the circular chassis (9), and a material collecting bin (10) is arranged below the bottom of the circular chassis (9).

3. The black soldier fly larva drying and crushing device according to claim 2, wherein: actuating mechanism includes according to the bracing piece (11) that the length that the radial equipartition of the centre of a circle of abrasive disc (8) is three and abrasive disc (8) periphery is connected equals, and the one end that abrasive disc (8) were kept away from in three bracing piece (11) all articulates there is a connecting axle (12), and connecting axle (12) are parallel with bracing piece (11), and the equal perpendicular fixedly connected with rotation axis (13) of one end of bracing piece (11) rather than corresponding is kept away from in three connecting axle (12), and one of them rotation axis (13) is connected with the second rotary driving mechanism.

4. The black soldier fly larva drying and crushing device according to claim 3, wherein: the second rotary driving mechanism comprises a rotating rod (14), the rotating rod (14) is connected with the rotating shaft (13) through a synchronous belt (15), and the rotating rod (14) is driven to rotate by a motor (16).

5. The black soldier fly larva drying and crushing device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper opening surface of the grinding disc (8) is flared, the diameter of the upper opening surface is larger than the size of the discharge hole (101), and the height of the upper opening surface of the grinding disc (8) is higher than the height of the bottom surface of the discharge hole (101).