CN210048774U

CN210048774U - High-efficient anaerobic fermentation reactor

Info

Publication number: CN210048774U
Application number: CN201920573639.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 俞重
Original assignee: Wuxi Qilin Petrochemical Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Qilin Petrochemical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-25
Filing date: 2019-04-25
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient anaerobic fermentation reactor to the problem that the fermentation efficiency of installing in outdoor anaerobic fermentation reactor is high inadequately now, proposes following scheme, and it includes the fermenting case of fixed mounting on the base, rotate in the fermenting case and install vertical rotation montant, rotate fixed mounting on the montant and have the turbine, rotate the left and right side of montant lower extreme and all be fixed with horizontal second puddler, rotate in the fermenting case and install horizontal worm, worm and turbine meshing transmission fit. The utility model discloses an inlet pipe, fermentation box, driving motor, worm, turbine, first puddler, rotation montant, second puddler and convex lens's setting not only can fully mix the interior material of fermentation box, and then make things convenient for the fermentation of material, improve fermentation efficiency, and can also make full use of solar energy heat the material to improve the fermentation temperature.

Description

High-efficient anaerobic fermentation reactor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermenting installation field especially relates to a high-efficient anaerobic fermentation reactor.

Background

Anaerobic fermentation refers to the stabilization of waste by the metabolic activity of microorganisms under anaerobic conditions, accompanied by changes in the production of methane and CO2, and the liquefaction stage is mainly the action of fermenting bacteria, including cellulolytic bacteria and proteolytic bacteria. In the use process of the existing anaerobic fermentation reactor installed outdoors, materials cannot be fully stirred, and the anaerobic fermentation reactor cannot utilize solar heat energy to assist fermentation, so that the fermentation efficiency is low and needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of high-efficient anaerobic fermentation reactor has solved the problem that the fermentation efficiency of current installation in outdoor anaerobic fermentation reactor is high inadequately

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient anaerobic fermentation reactor, includes the fermenting case of fixed mounting on the base, rotate in the fermenting case and install vertical rotation montant, rotate fixed mounting have the turbine on the montant, the left and right side of rotating the montant lower extreme all is fixed with horizontal second puddler, rotate in the fermenting case and install horizontal worm, worm and turbine meshing transmission cooperation, the left and right-hand member of worm all is fixed with a plurality of first puddlers that are located the fermenting case along length direction, and the right-hand member transmission of worm is connected with the driving motor who is fixed in the fermenting case right side, the top of fermenting case is fixed with a plurality of annular distribution and is in the convex lens that rotate the montant outside, and the left side of fermenting case is fixed with the inlet pipe that communicates with the fermenting case, has the tube closure that can open on, the lower part left side of fermenting case is, and an exhaust pipe is fixed at the top of the fermentation box body.

Preferably, the right side of the fermentation box body is fixedly provided with a controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor.

Preferably, the controller is ATMEGA16, a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, and an exhaust valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the upper end of the rotating vertical rod is fixedly provided with two limiting rings, and the two limiting rings are respectively positioned at the inner side and the outer side of the fermentation box body.

Preferably, be equipped with on the top inner wall of fermenting case with rotate the first mounting hole that the montant matches, and rotate the montant and rotate and seal in first mounting hole, all be equipped with the second mounting hole with worm size adaptation on the left and right side inner wall of fermenting case, and the both ends of worm rotate and seal in two second mounting holes.

Preferably, the second stirring rod is positioned below the first stirring rod, and the length of the second stirring rod is smaller than that of the worm rod.

The utility model discloses in, through the setting of inlet pipe, fermentation box, driving motor, worm, turbine, first puddler, rotation montant, second puddler and convex lens, not only can fully stir the interior material of fermentation box, and then make things convenient for the fermentation of material, improve fermentation efficiency, and can also make full use of solar energy heat the material to improve the fermentation temperature, make the fermentation speed of material faster, whole reactor simple structure, the cost of manufacture is low.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the convex lenses of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 fermentation box body, 2 worms, 3 controllers, 4 rotating vertical rods, 5 turbines, 6 first stirring rods, 7 second stirring rods, 8 convex lenses, 9 feeding pipes, 10 pipe covers, 11 discharging pipes, 12 exhaust pipes, 13 limiting rings and 14 driving motors.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a high-efficiency anaerobic fermentation reactor comprises a fermentation box body 1 fixedly installed on a base, a vertical rotating vertical rod 4 is installed in the fermentation box body 1 in a rotating mode, a turbine 5 is fixedly installed on the rotating vertical rod 4, a transverse second stirring rod 7 is fixed on each of the left side and the right side of the lower end of the rotating vertical rod 4, a transverse worm 2 is installed in the fermentation box body 1 in a rotating mode, the worm 2 is meshed with the turbine 5 in a transmission fit mode, a plurality of first stirring rods 6 located in the fermentation box body 1 are fixed on each of the left end and the right end of the worm 2 along the length direction, a driving motor 14 fixed on the right side of the fermentation box body 1 is connected to the right end of the worm 2 in a transmission mode, a plurality of convex lenses 8 distributed on the outer side of the rotating vertical rod 4 in an annular mode are fixed on the top of the fermentation box body 1, a discharge pipe 11 is fixed on the left side of the lower part of the fermentation box body 1, and an exhaust pipe 12 is fixed on the top of the fermentation box body 1;

fermentation box 1's right side fixed mounting has controller 3, controller 3's output and 14 electric connection of driving motor, controller 3's model is ATMEGA16, arrange and install row material valve on the material pipe 11, install the air discharge valve on the blast pipe 12, the upper end fixed mounting who rotates montant 4 has two spacing rings 13, two spacing rings 13 are located fermentation box 1 respectively, the outside, be equipped with on fermentation box 1's the top inner wall and rotate the first mounting hole that montant 4 matches, and rotate montant 4 and rotate and seal in first mounting hole, fermentation box 1's a left side, all be equipped with the second mounting hole with 2 big or small adaptations of worm on the right side inner wall, and the both ends of worm 2 rotate and seal in two second mounting holes, second puddler 7 is located the below of first puddler 6, and the length of second puddler 7 is less than 2 worm's length.

The utility model discloses when using, it is reinforced in to fermentation box 1 through inlet pipe 9 department, it can order about worm 2 through 3 start-up driving motor 14 of controller and rotate, worm 2 rotates and drives turbine 5 and first puddler 6 and rotate, turbine 5 drives rotation montant 4 and second puddler 7 and rotates this moment, it is different at first puddler 6 and second puddler 7's rotation direction, can fully stir the fermentation box 1 interior material, and make things convenient for the fermentation of material, improve fermentation efficiency, and the convex lens 8 that sets up possesses the spotlight effect, when fermentation reactor is located sunshine, convex lens 8 can gather heat energy, thereby make full use of solar energy heats the material, thereby improve the fermentation temperature, make the fermentation speed of material faster, convex lens 8's focus can set up according to user's actual need.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient anaerobic fermentation reactor, includes fermentation box (1) of fixed mounting on the base, its characterized in that, vertical rotation montant (4) is installed to fermentation box (1) internal rotation, rotates on montant (4) fixed mounting have turbine (5), and the left and right side of rotating montant (4) lower extreme all is fixed with horizontal second puddler (7), horizontal worm (2) are installed to fermentation box (1) internal rotation, and worm (2) and turbine (5) meshing transmission cooperation, the left and right-hand member of worm (2) all is fixed with a plurality of first puddlers (6) that are located fermentation box (1) along length direction, and the right-hand member transmission of worm (2) is connected with driving motor (14) that are fixed in fermentation box (1) right side, the top of fermentation box (1) is fixed with a plurality of ring shape and distributes in convex lens (8) that rotate the montant (4) outside, and the left side of the fermentation box body (1) is fixed with a feeding pipe (9) communicated with the fermentation box body (1), the feeding pipe (9) is provided with an openable pipe cover (10), the left side of the lower part of the fermentation box body (1) is fixed with a discharging pipe (11), and the top of the fermentation box body (1) is fixed with an exhaust pipe (12).

2. The high-efficiency anaerobic fermentation reactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller (3) is fixedly installed at the right side of the fermentation tank body (1), and the output end of the controller (3) is electrically connected with the driving motor (14).

3. The high-efficiency anaerobic fermentation reactor as claimed in claim 2, wherein the controller (3) is ATMEGA16, the discharge pipe (11) is provided with a discharge valve, and the exhaust pipe (12) is provided with an exhaust valve.

4. The high-efficiency anaerobic fermentation reactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein two limiting rings (13) are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the vertical rotating rod (4), and the two limiting rings (13) are respectively positioned at the inner side and the outer side of the fermentation box body (1).

5. The high-efficiency anaerobic fermentation reactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top inner wall of the fermentation box body (1) is provided with a first mounting hole matched with the vertical rotating rod (4), the vertical rotating rod (4) is sealed in the first mounting hole in a rotating way, the left and right inner walls of the fermentation box body (1) are provided with second mounting holes matched with the worm (2) in size, and two ends of the worm (2) are sealed in the two second mounting holes in a rotating way.

6. A high efficiency anaerobic fermentation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that the second stirring rod (7) is located below the first stirring rod (6), and the length of the second stirring rod (7) is smaller than the length of the worm (2).