CN210045018U

CN210045018U - Environment-friendly dust removal equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210045018U
Application number: CN201920662215.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛经宏
Original assignee: Xue Jinghong
Current assignee: Xue Jinghong
Priority date: 2019-05-09
Filing date: 2019-05-09
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-09

Abstract

An environment-friendly dust removing device comprises a shell, a large particle filtering component, an electrostatic dust removing device, a partition plate, an air dispersing component, a liquid spraying component, a sponge layer and an activated carbon layer; the lower end of the shell is provided with an air inlet pipe, and the top end of the shell is provided with an exhaust pipe; a negative pressure fan is arranged in the air inlet pipe; the large particle filtering component is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell; the electrostatic dust removal equipment is arranged above the large-particle filtering component; the partition plate is arranged above the electrostatic dust collection equipment; the air diffusing assembly is arranged on the partition plate; a liquid containing cavity is arranged in the cavity above the partition plate; the liquid containing cavity is filled with purifying liquid; the liquid spraying component, the sponge layer and the activated carbon layer are sequentially arranged above the liquid containing cavity; the air outlet end of the activated carbon layer is opposite to the air inlet end of the exhaust pipe. The utility model discloses a multiunit purification dust removal mode cooperation, the dust is effectual in getting rid of waste gas, and is efficient, and it is convenient to clear up and dredge simultaneously, has guaranteed the stability of equipment work effect and efficiency, has reduced workman's work load.

Description

Environment-friendly dust removal equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment field especially relates to an environmental protection dust collecting equipment.

Background

In industrial production, a large amount of dust is generated in common working procedures such as grinding, cutting and polishing, the dust pollution directly threatens the life of people, and particularly, the environment polluted by the dust can cause various cardiovascular and respiratory diseases and the like. The dust pollution has the greatest influence on the old and children. The excessive dust is easy to breed germs and viruses, is extremely unfavorable for the health of the human body, and has great harm to the health of the skin.

In order to protect the environment and maintain the health of human beings, the environment-friendly dust removing equipment is popularized, and along with the prolonging of the service time, a filter screen and parts in the existing environment-friendly dust removing equipment are extremely easy to block, and need to be cleaned and maintained regularly, so that the operation is troublesome, the efficiency of dust removing work is reduced, the effect is poor, and the requirements of people cannot be met.

In order to solve the problem, the application provides an environmental protection dust collecting equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides an environment-friendly dust removing device, which is matched with a plurality of groups of purification and dust removal modes, and has good effect of removing dust in waste gas and high efficiency; the large particle filtering component is arranged for filtering layer by layer through the V-shaped filtering plate, large particle dust is left at the bottom of the shell to achieve the purpose of primary purification, when the dust is accumulated or the filtering screen is blocked, the mounting plate is pulled out, cleaning and dredging can be carried out, the maintenance is convenient, and the large particle dust removing effect and the stability of the working efficiency of the equipment are ensured; set up the gas subassembly that looses, through promoting the extension of extensible member, stifled gas spare leaves the recess, and waste gas flows, and stifled gas spare blocks up the recess when meetting waste gas backward flow to guarantee the one-way flow of waste gas, in addition through setting up mediation piece, the mediation pole reciprocates under the drive of extensible member, and the brush hair can be dredged a play chimney, makes the flow and the stream of giving vent to anger stable, has guaranteed the work efficiency of equipment.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an environment-friendly dust removing device, which comprises a shell, a large-particle filtering component, an electrostatic dust removing device, a clapboard, an air dispersing component, a liquid spraying component, a sponge layer and an activated carbon layer; the lower end of the shell is provided with an air inlet pipe, and the top end of the shell is provided with an exhaust pipe; a negative pressure fan is arranged in the air inlet pipe; the large particle filtering component is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell; the electrostatic dust removal equipment is arranged above the large-particle filtering component; the partition plate is arranged above the electrostatic dust collection equipment; the air diffusing assembly is arranged on the partition plate; a liquid containing cavity is arranged in the cavity above the partition plate; the liquid containing cavity is filled with purifying liquid; the liquid spraying component, the sponge layer and the activated carbon layer are sequentially arranged above the liquid containing cavity; the air outlet end of the activated carbon layer is opposite to the air inlet end of the exhaust pipe; the large particle filtering component comprises a mounting plate, a filtering plate and an air duct; the mounting plate is of a T-shaped structure, the horizontal section of the mounting plate is arranged in the shell in a sliding mode, a plurality of groups of filter plates are arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal section of the mounting plate, and the upper end of the horizontal section of the mounting plate is connected with an air duct; the filter plate is of a V-shaped structure, the bottom end and the side wall of the filter plate are both connected with the shell in a sliding manner, and a filter screen is arranged on the filter plate; the air inlet end of the air duct is far away from the air inlet pipe, and the air outlet end of the air duct is positioned in the middle of the electrostatic region of the electrostatic precipitation equipment; the shell is provided with openings corresponding to the heights of the filter plate and the ventilation pipeline; the horizontal section of the mounting plate extends out of the shell and is connected with the vertical section of the mounting plate; the air dispersing component comprises an air outlet cylinder, an air dispersing piece, an air blocking piece and a telescopic piece; a plurality of groups of air outlet holes are arranged on the clapboard; the air outlet cylinder is arranged corresponding to the air outlet holes in number, and a groove is formed in the opening of the air outlet cylinder; the air dispersing piece is arranged above the air outlet cylinder, the air dispersing piece is of an umbrella-shaped structure, and the air dispersing piece and the air outlet cylinder are connected through a telescopic piece; the air blocking piece is arranged in the air dispersing piece, and a protruding structure matched with the groove is arranged at the lower end of the air blocking piece.

Preferably, a sealing gasket is arranged on the contact end of the mounting plate and the shell.

Preferably, the end of the vertical section of the mounting plate, which is far away from the shell, is provided with a handle.

Preferably, a fixing screw is arranged on the vertical section of the mounting plate; the fixing screw is in threaded connection with the shell.

Preferably, the vent line is of an L-shaped configuration.

Preferably, the telescopic part comprises a telescopic rod and a spring; the upper end of the telescopic rod is connected with the concave end of the air dispersing piece, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is connected with the air outlet cylinder; the spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod.

Preferably, the lower end of the air blocking piece is provided with a dredging piece; the dredging component comprises a dredging rod and bristles; the dredging rod is vertically arranged at the lower end of the air blocking piece and extends into the air outlet cylinder; the brush hair is arranged on the periphery of the dredging rod.

Preferably, the liquid spraying assembly comprises a connecting pipe, a water pump and a spray head; the lower end of the connecting pipe is positioned outside the shell and is communicated with the liquid containing cavity, and the upper end of the connecting pipe extends into the shell and is horizontally arranged above the purified liquid; the water pump is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe; the spray head is arranged at the horizontal end of the connecting pipe.

Preferably, a spoiler is arranged between the connecting pipe and the sponge layer.

Preferably, the spoiler is M type, and sets up the multiunit, and multiunit spoiler sets up in a staggered way.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

one, the utility model discloses a multiunit purification dust removal mode cooperation, the effectual of dust in getting rid of waste gas, it is efficient.

Two, the utility model discloses under the large granule filtering component effect, through filtering layer upon layer of V type filter, the dust of large granule is stayed the casing bottom, reaches the purpose of preliminary purification, when the dust is piled up or filter screen blocking, pulls out the mounting panel, can clear up and dredge, and it is convenient to maintain, has guaranteed that the large granule dust gets rid of effect and equipment work efficiency's stability.

Three, the utility model discloses set up the gas subassembly that looses, through promoting the extension of extensible member, stifled gas spare leaves the recess, and waste gas flows, and stifled gas spare stops up the recess when meetting waste gas backward flow to guarantee the one-way flow of waste gas, through setting up mediation piece in addition, dredge the pole and reciprocate under the drive of extensible member, the brush hair can dredge to going out a gas cylinder, makes the flow and the stream of giving vent to anger stable, has guaranteed the work efficiency of equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides an environmental protection dust collecting equipment's schematic structure diagram.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of air diffusing component in the environmental protection dust removing equipment.

Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a large granule filtering component's among the environmental protection dust collecting equipment schematic structure.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter plate in the environmental protection dust removing device provided by the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 2. a large particle filtration module; 3. an electrostatic dust removal device; 4. a partition plate; 5. an air diffusing assembly; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a spray head; 8. a sponge layer; 9. an activated carbon layer; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. an air inlet pipe; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a filter plate; 14. an air duct; 15. a set screw; 16. a handle; 17. a filter screen; 18. an air outlet cylinder; 19. a groove; 20. a gas dispersing member; 21. a gas blocking member; 22. a telescopic rod; 23. a spring; 24. dredging the rod; 25. brushing; 26. a water pump; 27. a spoiler.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an environmental protection dust removing device, which comprises a shell 1, a large particle filtering component 2, an electrostatic dust removing device 3, a baffle 4, an air dispersing component 5, a liquid spraying component, a sponge layer 8 and an activated carbon layer 9; the lower end of the shell 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 11, and the top end of the shell 1 is provided with an exhaust pipe 10; a negative pressure fan is arranged in the air inlet pipe 11; the large particle filtering component 2 is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell 1; the electrostatic dust removal equipment 3 is arranged above the large particle filtering component 2; the partition plate 4 is arranged above the electrostatic dust removing device 3; the air dispersing component 5 is arranged on the clapboard 4; a liquid containing cavity is arranged in the cavity above the partition plate 4; the liquid containing cavity is filled with purifying liquid; the liquid spraying component, the sponge layer 8 and the activated carbon layer 9 are sequentially arranged above the liquid containing cavity; the air outlet end of the activated carbon layer 9 is opposite to the air inlet end of the exhaust pipe 10; the large particle filtering component 2 comprises a mounting plate 12, a filtering plate 13 and an air duct 14; the mounting plate 12 is of a T-shaped structure, the horizontal section of the mounting plate 12 is arranged in the shell 1 in a sliding mode, a plurality of groups of filter plates 13 are arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal section of the mounting plate 12, and the upper end of the horizontal section of the mounting plate 12 is connected with an air duct 14; the filter plate 13 is of a V-shaped structure, the bottom end and the side wall of the filter plate 13 are both connected with the shell 1 in a sliding manner, and a filter screen 17 is arranged on the filter plate 13; the air inlet end of the air duct 14 is far away from the air inlet pipe 11, and the air outlet end of the air duct 14 is positioned in the middle of the electrostatic region of the electrostatic precipitation equipment 3; the shell 1 is provided with openings corresponding to the heights of the filter plates 13 and the ventilation pipelines 14; the horizontal section of the mounting plate 12 extends out of the shell 1 and is connected with the vertical section of the mounting plate 12; the air dispersing component 5 comprises an air outlet cylinder 18, an air dispersing piece 20, an air blocking piece 21 and a telescopic piece; a plurality of groups of air outlet holes are arranged on the clapboard 4; the air outlet cylinder 18 is arranged corresponding to the number of the air outlet holes, and a groove 19 is arranged at the cylinder opening of the air outlet cylinder 18; the air dispersing piece 20 is arranged above the air outlet cylinder 18, the air dispersing piece 20 is of an umbrella-shaped structure, and the air dispersing piece 20 is connected with the air outlet cylinder 18 through a telescopic piece; the air blocking piece 21 is arranged inside the air dispersing piece 20, and the lower end of the air blocking piece 21 is provided with a protruding structure matched with the groove 19.

In an alternative embodiment, the mounting plate 12 is provided with a gasket on the contact end with the housing 1.

In an alternative embodiment, the end of the vertical section of the mounting plate 12 remote from the housing 1 is provided with a handle 16.

In an alternative embodiment, the mounting plate 12 is provided with a set screw 15 on a vertical section; the set screw 15 is screwed to the housing.

In an alternative embodiment, the vent tube 14 is an L-shaped structure.

In an alternative embodiment, the telescopic member comprises a telescopic rod 22 and a spring 23; the upper end of the telescopic rod 22 is connected with the concave end of the air dispersing piece 20, and the lower end is connected with the air outlet cylinder 18; the spring 23 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 22.

In an alternative embodiment, the lower end of the air blocking piece 21 is provided with a dredging piece; the dredging component comprises a dredging rod 24 and bristles 25; the dredging rod 24 is vertically arranged at the lower end of the air blocking piece 21 and extends into the air outlet cylinder 18; bristles 25 are arranged on the periphery of the dredging rod 24.

In an alternative embodiment, the spray assembly includes a connecting pipe 6, a water pump 26, and a spray head 7; the lower end of the connecting pipe 6 is positioned outside the shell 1 and is communicated with the liquid containing cavity, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 6 extends into the shell 1 and is horizontally arranged above the purified liquid; the water pump 26 is arranged on the lower end of the connecting pipe 6; the spray head 7 is disposed at the horizontal end of the connection pipe 6.

In an alternative embodiment, a spoiler 27 is arranged between the connecting tube 6 and the sponge layer 8.

In an alternative embodiment, the spoilers 27 are M-shaped and are provided in a plurality of sets, with the plurality of sets of spoilers 27 being staggered.

In the utility model, the waste gas to be dedusted enters the equipment from the air inlet pipe 11, firstly, under the action of the large particle filtering component 2, the dust of large particles is left at the bottom of the shell 1 to achieve the purpose of preliminary purification, when the dust is accumulated or the filtering net 17 is blocked, the mounting plate 12 is pulled out to clean and dredge, the maintenance is convenient, the large particle dust removal effect and the stability of the working efficiency of the equipment are ensured, then the waste gas enters the electrostatic dedusting equipment 3 from the air duct 14, under the electrostatic action, the dust is further removed, the purpose of secondary purification is achieved, the waste gas enters the air dispersing component 5, the expansion piece is pushed to extend, the air blocking piece 21 leaves the groove 19, the waste gas flows out, the air blocking piece 21 blocks the groove 19 when the waste gas meets the backflow, thereby the one-way flow of the waste gas is ensured, in addition, the dredging rod 24 is driven by the expansion piece, reciprocate, brush hair 25 can dredge air outlet cylinder 18 for the flow and the stream of giving vent to anger are stable, have guaranteed the work efficiency of equipment, and waste gas is under the effect of scavenging solution, and tiny dust is adsorbed and subsides, and shower nozzle blowout scavenging solution simultaneously, and the waste gas that overflows fully contacts, accomplishes the cubic of waste gas and purifies, and waste gas after the purification shifts up through sponge layer 8 and active carbon layer 9, carries out drying and peculiar smell and gets rid of, finally discharges from blast pipe 10.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly dust removing device is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a large particle filtering component (2), an electrostatic dust removing device (3), a partition plate (4), an air dispersing component (5), a liquid spraying component, a sponge layer (8) and an activated carbon layer (9); the lower end of the shell (1) is provided with an air inlet pipe (11), and the top end of the shell (1) is provided with an exhaust pipe (10); a negative pressure fan is arranged in the air inlet pipe (11); the large particle filtering component (2) is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell (1); the electrostatic dust collection equipment (3) is arranged above the large-particle filtering component (2); the partition plate (4) is arranged above the electrostatic dust collection equipment (3); the air diffusing component (5) is arranged on the partition plate (4); a liquid containing cavity is arranged in the cavity above the partition plate (4); the liquid containing cavity is filled with purifying liquid; the liquid spraying component, the sponge layer (8) and the activated carbon layer (9) are sequentially arranged above the liquid containing cavity; the air outlet end of the activated carbon layer (9) is opposite to the air inlet end of the exhaust pipe (10);

the large particle filtering component (2) comprises a mounting plate (12), a filtering plate (13) and an air duct (14); the mounting plate (12) is of a T-shaped structure, the horizontal section of the mounting plate (12) is arranged in the shell (1) in a sliding mode, a plurality of groups of filter plates (13) are arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal section of the mounting plate (12), and the upper end of the horizontal section of the mounting plate (12) is connected with an air duct (14); the filter plate (13) is of a V-shaped structure, the bottom end and the side wall of the filter plate (13) are connected with the shell (1) in a sliding mode, and a filter screen (17) is arranged on the filter plate (13); the air inlet end of the air duct (14) is far away from the air inlet pipe (11), and the air outlet end of the air duct (14) is positioned in the middle of the electrostatic region of the electrostatic precipitation equipment (3); the shell (1) is provided with openings corresponding to the heights of the filter plate (13) and the ventilation pipeline (14); the horizontal section of the mounting plate (12) extends out of the shell (1) and is connected with the vertical section of the mounting plate (12);

the air dispersing component (5) comprises an air outlet cylinder (18), an air dispersing piece (20), an air blocking piece (21) and a telescopic piece; a plurality of groups of air outlet holes are arranged on the clapboard (4); the air outlet cylinders (18) are arranged corresponding to the air outlet holes in number, and grooves (19) are arranged at the cylinder openings of the air outlet cylinders (18); the air dispersing piece (20) is arranged above the air outlet cylinder (18), the air dispersing piece (20) is of an umbrella-shaped structure, and the air dispersing piece (20) is connected with the air outlet cylinder (18) through a telescopic piece; the air blocking piece (21) is arranged in the air dispersing piece (20), and the lower end of the air blocking piece (21) is provided with a protruding structure matched with the groove (19).

2. An environment-friendly dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the contact end of the mounting plate (12) and the shell (1) is provided with a sealing gasket.

3. An environment-friendly dust-removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the vertical section of the mounting plate (12) far away from the casing (1) is provided with a handle (16).

4. The environment-friendly dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing screw (15) is arranged on the vertical section of the mounting plate (12); the fixing screw (15) is connected with the shell (1) in a threaded manner.

5. An environment-friendly dust-removing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the ventilating duct (14) is of L-shaped structure.

6. The environment-friendly dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the telescopic member comprises a telescopic rod (22) and a spring (23); the upper end of the telescopic rod (22) is connected with the concave end of the air dispersing piece (20), and the lower end is connected with the air outlet cylinder (18); the spring (23) is sleeved outside the telescopic rod (22).

7. The environment-friendly dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the air blocking member (21) is provided with a dredging member; the dredging component comprises a dredging rod (24) and bristles (25); the dredging rod (24) is vertically arranged at the lower end of the air blocking piece (21) and extends into the air outlet cylinder (18); the brush hair (25) is arranged at the periphery of the dredging rod (24).

8. The environment-friendly dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid spraying assembly comprises a connecting pipe (6), a water pump (26) and a spray head (7); the lower end of the connecting pipe (6) is positioned outside the shell (1) and is communicated with the liquid containing cavity, and the upper end of the connecting pipe (6) extends into the shell (1) and is horizontally arranged above the purified liquid; the water pump (26) is arranged on the lower end of the connecting pipe (6); the spray head (7) is arranged at the horizontal end of the connecting pipe (6).

9. An environment-friendly dust-removing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein a flow-disturbing member (27) is arranged between the connecting pipe (6) and the sponge layer (8).

10. The environmental protection dust removing device of claim 9, wherein the flow disturbing members (27) are M-shaped and are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of flow disturbing members (27) are staggered.