CN210044289U - General external postoperative low limbs rehabilitation and nursing device - Google Patents

General external postoperative low limbs rehabilitation and nursing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210044289U
CN210044289U CN201920609149.8U CN201920609149U CN210044289U CN 210044289 U CN210044289 U CN 210044289U CN 201920609149 U CN201920609149 U CN 201920609149U CN 210044289 U CN210044289 U CN 210044289U
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China
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patient
rehabilitation
auxiliary
rope
traction rope
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920609149.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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李爱霞
黄厚梅
姚宇
董蓉娜
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a general external postoperative lower limb rehabilitation nursing device, which comprises an auxiliary standing mechanism and a rehabilitation nursing mechanism, wherein a patient moves to the upper part of a movable bottom plate through a wheelchair, an auxiliary thigh rope is worn at the thigh root part of the patient, the auxiliary standing of the patient is realized by pulling an elastic traction rope, two groups of annular rope rings of the auxiliary thigh rope are respectively sleeved at the thigh root part of the patient, the patient is prevented from rotating after standing, the balance of the patient when standing is improved, an electric cabinet controls a limit pulley to drive the elastic traction rope to move to one side of the rehabilitation nursing mechanism, slow and uniform advancing walking power is provided for the patient, an electric crawler machine slowly rotates to realize fixed-point walking of the patient, the whole process is independently completed by the patient, the help of medical personnel and family members is not needed, the workload of the medical personnel is reduced, the patient is prevented from falling down due to untimely assisting, the safety of the, the electric crawler machine is a common sports apparatus on the market, has adjustable speed, and meets the use requirements of patients in different rehabilitation periods.

Description

General external postoperative low limbs rehabilitation and nursing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a postoperative rehabilitation technical field specifically is a general external application postoperative low limbs rehabilitation and nursing device.
Background
The lower limb injury is one of the more common clinical wounds, the disability rate after injury is high, the life quality of a patient and the original working capacity of the patient are seriously influenced, the lower limb cannot move for a long time, the sequelae of lower limb stiffness and inflexible extension easily occur, so that muscle atrophy is caused, and the subsequent mobility is influenced, so that proper lower limb rehabilitation training activities are required to be carried out within a certain time after an operation, the existing lower limb rehabilitation training equipment is a handrail-type simple walking structure or a crawler-type mechanical walking structure, the walking requirements of the patient can only be met in the using process, but for the patient at the early stage of rehabilitation, the patient cannot move from a wheelchair to the lower limb rehabilitation training equipment by means of self strength, medical staff is still required to support the patient, the workload of the medical staff is not substantially reduced, and the patient is not protected by a protection device when the physical strength does not support the patient, the rehabilitation safety is greatly reduced, a few of sling type protection ropes are used for wearing the belt on the waist and abdomen of a patient, the balance force is poor, the patient is unstable to stand, and the practicability is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a general external postoperative low limbs rehabilitation and nursing device, possess the equilibrium when improving the patient and standing, the double-fulcrum atress is avoided the patient to take place rotatoryly after standing, it is more stable, the whole completion of recovered process is independently accomplished by the patient, need not medical personnel and family members ' help, reduce medical personnel and family members's work load, avoid assisting in time to lead to the patient to fall down, increase the advantage of recovered process security, can solve among the prior art and accomplish in essence not reduce medical personnel work load, and the patient does not have protection device to protect the patient when the physical strength does not fall down, recovered security greatly reduced, a small number of suspender formula protection ropes also dress the band in patient's abdomen, the balance is poor, the patient is unstable, the poor problem of practicality.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a postoperative lower limb rehabilitation nursing device for general external use comprises an auxiliary standing mechanism and a rehabilitation nursing mechanism, wherein the auxiliary standing mechanism and the rehabilitation nursing mechanism are arranged into two mechanisms which are independent of each other, the auxiliary standing mechanism comprises an electric cabinet, an operation panel, a movable bottom plate, an L-shaped bending auxiliary plate, a sliding groove, a limiting pulley, an elastic traction rope, a length adjusting buckle and an auxiliary strand rope, the movable bottom plate is contacted with the ground through a bottom pulley, the electric cabinet is fixedly arranged on the movable bottom plate, the operation panel is arranged on the outer side wall of the electric cabinet, the L-shaped bending auxiliary plate is welded at the top of the electric cabinet, the sliding groove is formed in the horizontal section of the L-shaped bending auxiliary plate, the limiting pulley moves inside the sliding groove, the limiting pulley is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic traction rope, the length adjusting buckle is arranged in the middle section of the elastic traction rope, the auxiliary, the auxiliary strand is positioned above the movable bottom plate, and the movable bottom plate is positioned on one side of the rehabilitation nursing mechanism;
the rehabilitation nursing mechanism comprises an electric crawler machine, tubular pulleys, curved handrails and an anti-skidding sleeve, wherein a group of tubular pulleys are installed at the bottom of the electric crawler machine, the curved handrails are installed on two sides of the electric crawler machine through flanges, and the anti-skidding sleeve is coated on the surface of each curved handrail.
Preferably, the right side of the electric crawler machine is provided with a strip-shaped blank area, and the strip-shaped blank area is matched with the movable bottom plate.
Preferably, the front end of the electric crawler machine is included in the length coverage range of the horizontal section of the L-shaped bending auxiliary plate.
Preferably, the auxiliary strand is made of nylon material, and the bottom end of the elastic traction rope in the maximum elastic force state exceeds the surface of the wheelchair seat.
Preferably, the height of the horizontal section of the L-shaped bending auxiliary plate from the ground is more than 2.3 m.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. supplementary strand ropes are formed by two sets of annular rope circles, overlap respectively at two thigh roots of patient, improve the equilibrium when the patient stands, and the patient takes place rotatoryly after avoiding standing two fulcrums atress, and is more stable, and length adjustment detains the length of adjusting elastic traction rope and is exactly the elasticity scope of adjusting elastic traction rope, and elastic traction rope has certain elasticity, improves patient's comfort level when the pulling patient stands.
2. The one end installation tube-shape pulley other end ground connection of electricity drive track machine, the self gravity increase ground friction of electricity drive track machine improves the stability of electricity drive track machine, and electricity drive track machine is common sports apparatus on the market, and speed is adjustable, satisfies different recovered phase patient's user demand.
3. The whole course of the rehabilitation process is independently completed by the patient, the help of medical care personnel and family members is not needed, the workload of the medical care personnel and the family members is reduced, the patient is prevented from falling down due to untimely assisting, and the safety of the rehabilitation process is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a post-operation lower limb rehabilitation and nursing device for general external use provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of an elastic traction rope of the postoperative lower limb rehabilitation and nursing device for general external use provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position of the sliding groove of the post-operation lower limb rehabilitation and nursing device for general external use provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a post-operation lower limb rehabilitation and nursing device for general external use provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of a rehabilitation nursing mechanism of a general external postoperative lower limb rehabilitation nursing device provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1-auxiliary standing mechanism, 11-electric cabinet, 12-operation panel, 13-moving bottom plate, 14-L-shaped bending auxiliary plate, 15-sliding groove, 16-limiting pulley, 17-elastic traction rope, 18-length adjusting buckle, 19-auxiliary strand rope, 2-rehabilitation nursing mechanism, 21-electric driving crawler machine, 22-cylindrical pulley, 23-curved handrail and 24-anti-slip sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a post-operation lower limb rehabilitation nursing device for general external use comprises an auxiliary standing mechanism 1 and a rehabilitation nursing mechanism 2, wherein the auxiliary standing mechanism 1 and the rehabilitation nursing mechanism 2 are arranged as two mechanisms independent of each other, the auxiliary standing mechanism 1 comprises an electric cabinet 11, an operating panel 12, a movable base plate 13, an L-shaped bending auxiliary plate 14, a sliding groove 15, a limiting pulley 16, an elastic traction rope 17, a length adjusting buckle 18 and an auxiliary strand rope 19, the movable base plate 13 is in contact with the ground through a bottom pulley, the width of the movable base plate 13 is adapted to a wheelchair on the market, a patient moves to the upper part of the movable base plate 13 through the wheelchair, the auxiliary strand rope 19 is threaded at the root of the thigh of the patient through lifting the legs, the length adjusting buckle 18 is installed on the elastic traction rope 17, the traction section of the elastic traction rope 17 is lifted upwards under the transfer of the limiting pulley 16 by pulling the extension section of the elastic traction rope 17, the patient is pulled up from the wheelchair to realize the auxiliary standing of the patient, the auxiliary stranded rope 19 consists of two groups of annular rope rings which are respectively sleeved at the roots of two thighs of the patient to improve the balance of the patient when standing, the patient is prevented from rotating after standing by the double-fulcrum stress, the stability is improved, the length of the elastic traction rope 17 is adjusted by the length adjusting buckle 18, namely, the elastic range of the elastic traction rope 17 is adjusted, the elastic traction rope 17 has certain elasticity, the comfort of the patient is improved when the patient is pulled to stand, the electric cabinet 11 is fixedly installed on the movable bottom plate 13, the outer side wall of the electric cabinet 11 is provided with the operation panel 12, the top of the electric cabinet 11 is welded with the L-shaped bending auxiliary plate 14, the horizontal section of the L-shaped bending auxiliary plate 14 is provided with the sliding groove 15, the inside of the sliding groove 15 is provided with the limiting pulley 16 to move, the limiting pulley 16 is electrically connected, spacing pulley 16 drives the one side removal of elastic traction rope 17 to rehabilitation and nursing mechanism 2, for the patient provides slow and even walking power that gos forward, spacing pulley 16 and elastic traction rope 17's one end fixed connection, elastic traction rope 17's middle section is equipped with length adjustment and detains 18, the supplementary strand 19 of bottom fixed connection of elastic traction rope 17, supplementary strand 19 is located the top of removing bottom plate 13, removes one side that bottom plate 13 is located rehabilitation and nursing mechanism 2.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the rehabilitation and nursing mechanism 2 includes an electric crawler 21, a cylindrical pulley 22, a curved handrail 23 and an anti-slip sleeve 24, a set of cylindrical pulleys 22 is installed at the bottom of the electric crawler 21, the curved handrail 23 is installed at two sides of the electric crawler 21 through flanges, the anti-slip sleeve 24 is covered on the surface of the curved handrail 23, a strip-shaped blank space is provided at the right side of the electric crawler 21, the strip-shaped blank space is matched with a moving base plate 13, the front end of the moving base plate 13 enters the inner side of the strip-shaped blank space to achieve the connection between the auxiliary standing mechanism 1 and the rehabilitation and nursing mechanism 2, the crawler on the electric crawler 21 slowly rotates to achieve the fixed-point walking process of the patient, one end of the electric crawler 21 is installed with the cylindrical pulley 22 and grounded, the self-gravity of the electric crawler 21 increases the grounding friction, the stability of the electric crawler 21 is improved, when the patient, the grounding end of the electric crawler machine 21 is lifted, the rehabilitation nursing mechanism 2 is moved out under the drive of the cylindrical pulley 22, the patient at the moment returns to the initial point under the tensile force action of the elastic traction rope 17, sits back on the wheelchair, the rehabilitation training process is completed by taking off the elastic traction rope 17, the whole process is independently completed by the patient without the help of medical personnel and family members, the workload of the medical personnel and the family members is reduced, the situation that the patient falls down due to untimely supporting is avoided, the safety of the rehabilitation process is improved, the electric crawler machine 21 is a common sports apparatus on the market, the speed is adjustable, the use requirements of the patients in different rehabilitation periods are met, the front end of the electric crawler machine 21 is included in the length coverage range of the horizontal section of the L-shaped bending auxiliary plate 14, the auxiliary rope 19 is made of nylon materials, the bottom end of the elastic traction rope 17 in the maximum elastic force state exceeds the surface of the wheelchair seat, and the height of the horizontal section of the L-shaped bending auxiliary plate 14 from the.
In summary, the following steps: the postoperative lower limb rehabilitation nursing device for general external use is characterized in that the width of a movable base plate 13 is matched with a wheelchair on the market, a patient moves to the upper part of the movable base plate 13 through the wheelchair, an auxiliary strand rope 19 is threaded at the root of the thigh of the patient through lifting the leg by hands, a length adjusting buckle 18 is installed on an elastic traction rope 17, the traction section of the elastic traction rope 17 is pulled upwards in the transfer of a limiting pulley 16 by pulling the extension section of the elastic traction rope 17, the patient is pulled up from the wheelchair to realize the auxiliary standing of the patient, the auxiliary strand rope 19 consists of two groups of annular rope rings which are respectively sleeved at the two root parts of the thigh of the patient to improve the balance when the patient stands, the patient is prevented from rotating after standing due to double-pivot stress, the postoperative lower limb rehabilitation nursing device is more stable, the elastic traction rope 17 has certain elasticity by adjusting the length of the length adjusting buckle 18, the patient comfort level is improved when the patient is pulled to stand, the limiting pulley 16 is electrically connected with the electric cabinet 11, under the control of the electric cabinet 11, the limiting pulley 16 drives the elastic traction rope 17 to move towards one side of the rehabilitation and nursing mechanism 2, slow and uniform advancing and walking power is provided for the patient, the front end of the moving bottom plate 13 enters the inner side of the strip-shaped blank area, the connection of the auxiliary standing mechanism 1 and the rehabilitation and nursing mechanism 2 is realized, the track on the electric crawler 21 rotates slowly to realize the fixed-point walking process of the patient, one end of the electric crawler 21 is provided with the cylindrical pulley 22, the other end of the cylindrical pulley 22 is grounded, the self gravity of the electric crawler 21 increases the grounding friction, the stability of the electric crawler 21 is improved, when the patient is powerless, the grounding end of the crawler 21 is lifted, the rehabilitation and nursing mechanism 2 is moved out under the driving of the cylindrical pulley 22, the patient at the moment returns to the starting point under the action of the, sit back on the wheelchair, take off elastic traction rope 17 and accomplish the rehabilitation training process, this process is independently accomplished by the patient in whole journey, need not medical personnel and family members ' help, reduces medical personnel and family members ' work load, avoids assisting in and leads to the patient to tumble in time, increases rehabilitation process security, and electricity drives track machine 21 and is common exerciser on the market, and speed is adjustable, satisfies different rehabilitation period patient's user demand.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a general external application postoperative low limbs rehabilitation and nursing device, includes supplementary mechanism (1) and the rehabilitation and nursing mechanism (2) of standing, supplementary mechanism (1) and the rehabilitation and nursing mechanism (2) of standing set up to two mutually independent mechanisms, its characterized in that: the auxiliary standing mechanism (1) comprises an electric cabinet (11), an operation panel (12), a movable bottom plate (13), an L-shaped bending auxiliary plate (14), a sliding groove (15), a limiting pulley (16), an elastic traction rope (17), a length adjusting buckle (18) and an auxiliary strand rope (19), wherein the movable bottom plate (13) is in contact with the ground through a bottom pulley, the electric cabinet (11) is fixedly installed on the movable bottom plate (13), the operation panel (12) is arranged on the outer side wall of the electric cabinet (11), the L-shaped bending auxiliary plate (14) is welded at the top of the electric cabinet (11), the sliding groove (15) is formed in the horizontal section of the L-shaped bending auxiliary plate (14), the limiting pulley (16) moves inside the sliding groove (15), the limiting pulley (16) is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic traction rope (17), the length adjusting buckle (18) is arranged in the middle section of the elastic traction rope (17), the bottom of the elastic traction rope (17) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary strand rope (19), the auxiliary strand rope (19) is positioned above the movable bottom plate (13), and the movable bottom plate (13) is positioned on one side of the rehabilitation and nursing mechanism (2);
the rehabilitation and nursing mechanism (2) comprises an electric crawler (21), cylindrical pulleys (22), curved handrails (23) and an anti-skidding sleeve (24), wherein a group of cylindrical pulleys (22) are installed at the bottom of the electric crawler (21), the curved handrails (23) are installed on two sides of the electric crawler (21) through flanges, and the anti-skidding sleeve (24) is coated on the surface of each curved handrail (23).
2. The general external postoperative lower limb rehabilitation and nursing device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right side of the electric crawler machine (21) is provided with a strip-shaped blank area, and the strip-shaped blank area is matched with the movable bottom plate (13).
3. The general external postoperative lower limb rehabilitation and nursing device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front end of the electric crawler machine (21) is included in the length coverage range of the horizontal section of the L-shaped bending auxiliary plate (14).
4. The general external postoperative lower limb rehabilitation and nursing device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the auxiliary strand rope (19) is made of nylon materials, and the bottom end of the elastic traction rope (17) in the maximum elastic force state exceeds the surface of the wheelchair seat.
5. The general external postoperative lower limb rehabilitation and nursing device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the height of the horizontal section of the L-shaped bending auxiliary plate (14) from the ground is more than 2.3 m.
CN201920609149.8U 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 General external postoperative low limbs rehabilitation and nursing device Expired - Fee Related CN210044289U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920609149.8U CN210044289U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 General external postoperative low limbs rehabilitation and nursing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920609149.8U CN210044289U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 General external postoperative low limbs rehabilitation and nursing device

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CN210044289U true CN210044289U (en) 2020-02-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111840901A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 十堰市太和医院(湖北医药学院附属医院) Safety belt and alarm device for patient rehabilitation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111840901A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 十堰市太和医院(湖北医药学院附属医院) Safety belt and alarm device for patient rehabilitation

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Granted publication date: 20200211

Termination date: 20210429