CN210043069U - Flame insecticidal sterilization apparatus - Google Patents
Flame insecticidal sterilization apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN210043069U CN210043069U CN201920589104.9U CN201920589104U CN210043069U CN 210043069 U CN210043069 U CN 210043069U CN 201920589104 U CN201920589104 U CN 201920589104U CN 210043069 U CN210043069 U CN 210043069U
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- rotary tillage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a flame insecticidal sterilization apparatus, which mainly comprises a tractor, a high-pressure gas conveying device, a flame injection device and a rotary blade device. The method is characterized in that: high-pressure gas jar passes through electromagnetism gas valve control gas conveyer pipe and carries fuel to flame injection device, the tractor drives the rotary blade through side transmission mode and throws and cut soil, the adjustable flame shower nozzle working method of gear handle, change and spout fiery density, opening and closing of electron striking sparks on-off control flame injection device and electromagnetism gas valve, the soil flattening planker is used for leveling the soil that the rotary tillage has been crossed, and make the residual heat covered by the top layer soil after leveling, reach the secondary heating effect, and prevent that the flame heat from burning the user. The utility model discloses a rotary blade device is dug and is smashed soil, carries out high temperature heating to soil through flame injection apparatus to realized that flame is to the physics insecticidal sterilization function of soil, had green, the nature controlled strong, efficient, with low costs, take effect advantage such as fast.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flame insecticidal sterilization apparatus belongs to agricultural machine technical field.
Background
At present, most of crops in China are planted with a lot of problems, mainly including breeding of weeds and bacterial pests in soil, and the like, and particularly the problems are particularly prominent in film mulching planting and greenhouse planting, so that the suitable environment promotes the breeding of a large number of bacteria and pests, and the yield and the quality of crops are seriously influenced. In order to effectively prevent and control diseases and pests, people mostly adopt a method of spraying chemical pesticides, but most of pesticides contain harmful substances, so that the human health and the quality of livestock are seriously threatened, diseases and pests with strong stress resistance are generated when excessive chemicals are used, and the diseases and pests can be radically controlled by increasing the dosage, so that the vicious circle of soil pollution and water pollution is caused.
The physical insect killing method is suitable for killing bacteria and insects in soil with relatively large area, and has the advantages of low cost, short period, fast acting, no pollution, etc. and can decompose the residual pesticide and other organic matter in soil into inorganic fertilizer, so as to result in high efficiency, high sterilizing efficiency and high soil utilization rate. When the physical method is used for preventing and treating the soil diseases and insect pests, the purpose of pollution prevention is achieved, and the input cost is greatly reduced. However, most of the existing physical disinsection and sterilization methods are hot water spraying methods or steam disinfection methods, and the hot water spraying methods are slow in effect, long in period and easy to cause soil adhesion, so that adverse effects are caused on the growth of crops. The steam sterilizing device has a complex structure, low efficiency and low safety. Therefore, a physical flame disinsection and sterilization device which is environment-friendly, can continuously operate, has strong controllability, high efficiency, low cost and quick response is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a flame insecticidal sterilization device.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a flame disinsection and sterilization device mainly comprises a tractor, a high-pressure gas conveying device, a flame spraying device and a rotary blade device. The tractor mainly comprises a transmission mechanism, an electronic firing line, a brake handle, a guide handle and a soil leveling planker; the high-pressure gas conveying device mainly comprises a high-pressure gas tank, an electromagnetic gas valve, a gas conveying pipe bracket, a gas conveying pipe, a supporting frame and a fixed rod; the flame spraying device mainly comprises a gear handle, an electronic ignition switch, an electronic ignition wire, a gas channel, an air inlet hole, a flame nozzle and a flame housing; the rotary blade device mainly comprises a left-handed blade, a right-handed blade and a rotary tillage shaft. The method is characterized in that: high pressure gas jar is installed in the support frame top in automobile body the place ahead, it is fixed through the dead lever, carry fuel to flame injection device through electromagnetism gas valve control gas conveyer pipe, the tractor drives rotary cultivator throwing through side transmission mode and cuts soil, the gear handle is installed in handlebar hand department, can make flame shower nozzle simultaneous working or independent work, change and spout fiery density, the switch installation is struck sparks in handlebar hand department to the electron, opening and closing of control flame injection device and electromagnetism gas valve, the flat soil planker is installed behind flame injection device, be used for leveling the soil that has already been rotary tilled, and make remaining heat covered by the top layer soil after leveling, reach the secondary heating effect, and prevent that the heat of flame from burning the user.
High pressure gas conveyor mainly comprises high pressure gas jar, electromagnetism gas valve, gas conveyer pipe support, dead lever, support frame, and high pressure gas jar is connected with the gas conveyer pipe, and the electromagnetism gas valve is installed to high pressure gas jar and gas conveyer pipe junction, can control opening and closing of gas, and high pressure gas jar is installed on the support frame, is fixed by the dead lever, and the gas conveyer pipe is fixed in the automobile body top by gas conveyer pipe support, prevents wearing and tearing inefficacy, and convenient to overhaul.
The rotary tillage cutter device mainly comprises a left-handed blade, a right-handed blade and a rotary tillage shaft, wherein the blades are arranged on the rotary tillage shaft and are alternately arranged left and right.
The flame injection device is mainly composed of a gear handle, an electronic ignition switch, an electronic ignition wire, a gas channel, an air inlet hole, a flame nozzle and a flame housing, wherein one end of the electronic ignition wire is connected with the electronic ignition switch, the other end of the electronic ignition wire is connected with the flame nozzle, the air inlet hole is uniformly distributed on the flame housing, sufficient air circulation is ensured, and the gas channel is welded in the middle of the flame housing and used for conveying gas through a gas conveying pipe.
The invention has the advantages that: the traditional chemical pesticide method is not used for killing insects, soil and water pollution cannot be caused by physical flame killing insects, the soil is thrown, cut and crushed by the rotary tillage cutter device, and the deep soil can be heated more efficiently and thoroughly; the whole machine is of a vehicle type structure, so that continuous operation is facilitated, and the working time is saved; the hand-held self-propelled structure, the adjustable gear handle and the electromagnetic switch enable the whole structure to have stronger controllability; the high-temperature flame disinsection has quick response, can decompose organic substances such as pesticides and the like remained in soil to be used as inorganic fertilizers by a physical method, is environment-friendly and efficient, and greatly improves the sterilization efficiency and the soil utilization rate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing an apparatus configuration of the flame spray apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a view of the rotary cultivator assembly.
In the figure, 1, a high-pressure gas tank, 2, a gas conveying pipe support, 3, a tractor, 4, a gas conveying pipe, 5, an electronic ignition wire, 6, a gear handle, 7, an electronic ignition switch, 8, a guide handle, 9, a brake handle, 10, a soil leveling planker, 11, a flame injection device, 12, a rotary blade device, 13, a fixed rod, 14, a support frame, 15, a rotary blade shaft, 111, a flame housing, 112, a gas channel, 113, an air inlet, 114 and a flame nozzle.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a flame insecticidal sterilization apparatus, is mainly by high-pressure gas jar 1, gas conveyer pipe support 2, tractor 3, gas conveyer pipe 4, electron lighter line 5, gear handle 6, electron lighter switch 7, guide handle 8, brake handle 9, flat soil planker 10, flame injection apparatus 11, rotary blade device 12, dead lever 13, support frame 14, rotary blade axle 15 constitute, its characterized in that: high-pressure gas jar 1 is installed in support frame 14 top in automobile body the place ahead, it is fixed through dead lever 13, carry fuel to flame injection apparatus 11 through electromagnetism gas valve control gas conveyer pipe 4, tractor 3 drives rotary blade device 12 through side transmission mode and throws and cuts soil, gear handle 6 is installed in handlebar hand department, can make flame shower nozzle 114 simultaneous working or independent work, electron ignition switch 7 is installed in handlebar hand department, control opening and closing of flame injection apparatus 11 and electromagnetism gas valve, flat soil planker 10 is installed behind flame injection apparatus, be used for leveling the soil of having rotated, and make residual heat covered by the top layer soil after leveling, reach the secondary heating effect, and prevent the heat burn user of flame.
High pressure gas conveyor is mainly by high pressure gas jar 1, the electromagnetism gas valve, gas conveyer pipe 4, gas conveyer pipe support 2, dead lever 13, support frame 14 constitutes, high pressure gas jar 1 is connected with gas conveyer pipe 4, the electromagnetism gas valve is installed to high pressure gas jar 1 and gas conveyer pipe 4 junction, can control opening and closing of gas, high pressure gas jar 1 is installed on support frame 14, fixed by dead lever 13, gas conveyer pipe 4 is fixed in the automobile body top by gas conveyer pipe support 2, prevent wearing and tearing inefficacy, and the easy access.
The rotary blade device 12 is mainly composed of a left-handed blade, a right-handed blade and a rotary tillage shaft 15, and the blades are arranged on the rotary tillage shaft and are arranged in a left-right alternating manner.
The flame injection device 11 mainly comprises a gear handle 6, an electronic ignition switch 7, an electronic ignition wire 5, a gas channel 112, an air inlet 113, a flame nozzle 114 and a flame housing 111, wherein one end of the electronic ignition wire 5 is connected with the electronic ignition switch 7, the other end of the electronic ignition wire is connected with the flame nozzle 114, the air inlet is uniformly distributed on the flame housing 111 to ensure sufficient air circulation, and the gas channel 112 is welded in the middle of the flame housing 111 and used for gas conveyed through the gas conveying pipe 5.
The utility model discloses before using, must arrange all switches and control valve in the off-state. When the device works, an operator starts the tractor 3 and the electronic ignition switch 7, on one hand, the tractor 3 advances, and drives the rotary blade device 12 to throw and cut soil in a side transmission mode, on the other hand, the electronic ignition switch 7 is started, the electromagnetic gas valve switch is opened, the high-pressure gas tank 1 transmits gas to the gas channel 112 through the gas transmission pipe 4, when air enters the flame housing 111 from the air inlet 113, the electronic ignition switch 7 is started, the electronic ignition wire 5 ignites the flame nozzles 114, the gear handle 6 can enable all the flame nozzles 114 to work simultaneously or independently, the flame spraying density is changed, the heating, insect killing and sterilization of the crushed soil are completed, the soil leveling planker 10 is used for leveling the soil after rotary tillage, and the residual heat is covered by the leveled surface soil, so that the secondary heating effect is achieved, and the heat of flame is prevented from burning a user.
For those skilled in the art, based on the teachings of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. A flame insecticidal sterilization apparatus is characterized in that: the device mainly comprises a tractor (3), a high-pressure gas conveying device, a flame spraying device (11) and a rotary tillage cutter device (12), wherein the tractor (3) mainly comprises a transmission mechanism, an electronic firing line (5), a brake handle (9), a guide handle (8) and a soil leveling planker (10); the high-pressure gas conveying device mainly comprises a high-pressure gas tank (1), an electromagnetic gas valve, a gas conveying pipe (4), a gas conveying pipe bracket (2), a fixed rod (13) and a supporting frame (14); the flame spraying device (11) mainly comprises a gear handle (6), an electronic ignition switch (7), an electronic ignition wire (5), a gas channel (112), an air inlet hole (113), a flame nozzle (114) and a flame cover (111); the rotary tillage cutter device (12) mainly comprises a left-handed blade, a right-handed blade and a rotary tillage shaft (15), a high-pressure gas tank (1) is arranged above a support frame (14) in front of a vehicle body and is fixed by a fixing rod (13), a gas delivery pipe (4) is controlled by an electromagnetic gas valve to deliver fuel to a flame injection device (11), a tractor (3) drives the rotary tillage cutter device (12) to throw and cut soil in a side transmission mode, a gear handle (6) is arranged at a vehicle handle, so that flame spray heads (114) can work simultaneously or independently, the flame spray density is changed, an electronic ignition switch (7) is arranged at the vehicle handle, the opening and closing of the flame injection device (11) and the electromagnetic gas valve are controlled, a soil leveling planker (10) is arranged behind the flame injection device (11) and is used for leveling the soil which is already rotary tillage and covering residual heat by the leveled surface soil, achieve the effect of secondary heating and prevent the heat of the flame from burning the user.
2. A fire pest killing and sterilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: high pressure gas conveyor is mainly by high pressure gas jar (1), the electromagnetism gas valve, gas conveyer pipe (4), gas conveyer pipe support (2), dead lever (13), support frame (14) are constituteed, high pressure gas jar (1) is connected with gas conveyer pipe (4), the electromagnetism gas valve is installed to high pressure gas jar (1) and gas conveyer pipe (4) junction, can control opening and closing of gas, install on support frame (14) high pressure gas jar (1), fixed by dead lever (13), gas conveyer pipe (4) are fixed in the automobile body top by gas conveyer pipe support (2), prevent the wearing and tearing inefficacy, and the easy access.
3. A fire pest killing and sterilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary tillage cutter device (12) mainly comprises a left-handed blade, a right-handed blade and a rotary tillage shaft (15), wherein the blades are arranged on the rotary tillage shaft (15) and are alternately arranged left and right.
4. A fire pest killing and sterilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: flame injection apparatus is mainly by gear handle (6), electron striking sparks switch (7), electron striking sparks (5), gas channel (112), inlet port (113), flame shower nozzle (114), flame housing (111) is constituteed, electron striking sparks (5) one end is connected with electron striking sparks switch (7), one end is connected with flame shower nozzle (114), inlet port (113) are being arranged to the equipartition on flame housing (111), guarantee the circulation of sufficient air, gas channel (112) weld in the middle of flame housing (111), be used for the gas through gas conveyer pipe (4) transport.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920589104.9U CN210043069U (en) | 2019-04-27 | 2019-04-27 | Flame insecticidal sterilization apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920589104.9U CN210043069U (en) | 2019-04-27 | 2019-04-27 | Flame insecticidal sterilization apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210043069U true CN210043069U (en) | 2020-02-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920589104.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210043069U (en) | 2019-04-27 | 2019-04-27 | Flame insecticidal sterilization apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN210043069U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111183966A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-05-22 | 中国农业大学 | Self-propelled soil flame steam deinsectization weeder |
| CN111528209A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-14 | 金华市农业机械研究所(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Automatic walking soil flame sterilizing machine |
| CN114931073A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-23 | 邢台市农业科学研究院 | Wheat planting and pest control method |
-
2019
- 2019-04-27 CN CN201920589104.9U patent/CN210043069U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111183966A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-05-22 | 中国农业大学 | Self-propelled soil flame steam deinsectization weeder |
| CN111183966B (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2024-04-09 | 中国农业大学 | Self-propelled soil flame steam disinfestation weed killer |
| CN111528209A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-14 | 金华市农业机械研究所(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Automatic walking soil flame sterilizing machine |
| CN114931073A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-23 | 邢台市农业科学研究院 | Wheat planting and pest control method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200211 Termination date: 20210427 |