CN210040558U - Electrically tunable antenna is with miniaturized distributing type transmission - Google Patents

Electrically tunable antenna is with miniaturized distributing type transmission Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210040558U
CN210040558U CN201920964759.XU CN201920964759U CN210040558U CN 210040558 U CN210040558 U CN 210040558U CN 201920964759 U CN201920964759 U CN 201920964759U CN 210040558 U CN210040558 U CN 210040558U
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission
electrically tunable
tunable antenna
connecting mechanism
fixing plate
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CN201920964759.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘能斌
方铁勇
陈中光
方泽明
高卓峰
赵伟
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Tongyu Communication Inc
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Tongyu Communication Inc
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Priority to CN201920964759.XU priority Critical patent/CN210040558U/en
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Abstract

A small distributed transmission device for an electrically tunable antenna comprises a controller, a fixed plate, a connecting mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the controller is arranged on the fixed plate and used for controlling the starting and the closing of the transmission mechanism; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate and is provided with an even number of power output points which are used for connecting and driving the connecting mechanism to do linear motion on the fixed plate; the connecting mechanism is arranged on the fixing plate in a sliding mode and used for connecting loads needing to be moved. The device has flexible application scene, supports more transverse loads, can realize the complete self-locking function and has lower cost.

Description

Electrically tunable antenna is with miniaturized distributing type transmission
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the antenna is made, for an electricity is transferred antenna with miniaturized distributed transmission, the key is applied to the less and anomalous 5G antenna field in space.
Background
The traditional antenna transmission is large in size, and only one tension output port is generally provided at the same time. The mounting is often impossible when facing a small space below 20mm in height; it is difficult to balance the tension forces when faced with multiple phaser loads and high torque can risk stalling the transmission.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an electricity is divided formula transmission with miniaturization for antenna, the device use the scene nimble, support more transverse load, can realize complete self-locking function, and the cost is lower.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: a small distributed transmission device for an electrically tunable antenna comprises a controller, a fixed plate, a connecting mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the controller is arranged on the fixed plate and used for controlling the starting and the closing of the transmission mechanism; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate and is provided with an even number of power output points which are used for connecting and driving the connecting mechanism to do linear motion on the fixed plate; the connecting mechanism is arranged on the fixing plate in a sliding mode and used for connecting loads needing to be moved.
The connecting mechanism is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the fixed plate is provided with a limiting post, and the limiting post is inserted into the sliding grooves to form a guide mechanism for guiding the connecting mechanism in a linear motion manner.
The transmission mechanism is provided with one or more than one transmission mechanism.
The root drive mechanism includes motor, driving gear, driven gear, drive screw and drive nut, the motor drive driving gear rotates, driven gear has two to be located the driving gear both sides, with the driving gear meshing, two driven gear connect respectively and drive a drive screw and rotate, every drive screw's rotation all drives the linear motion rather than threaded connection's drive nut, drive nut conduct power take off point and coupling mechanism connect.
The shell of the transmission mechanism is also provided with a guide shaft, the guide shaft is parallel to the transmission screw rod, and the transmission nut is arranged on the guide shaft in a sliding manner.
And a gap between the motor port and the lead is sealed by conductive adhesive.
The connecting mechanism is of a flat plate hollow structure, and two end parts of the connecting mechanism are used for bearing loads.
The two connecting mechanisms are arranged, and each connecting mechanism is connected with the power output point of one transmission mechanism.
The transmission mechanism is arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the odd number is also included, and when the number is the odd number, the transmission mechanism is symmetrically distributed by taking the central axis of the connecting mechanism as a symmetrical axis, that is, one transmission mechanism is arranged on the central axis of the connecting mechanism, and the rest transmission mechanisms are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the connecting mechanism.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model adopts a distributed structure, separates the transmission mechanism from the controller, and the transmission mechanism is distributed independently, which can adapt to more complex space environment, especially to the small space below 20mm height; the transmission mechanism is provided with an even number of output points, so that the output points can be balanced, and a longer load force arm can be conveniently handled; the gap between the motor port and the conducting wire is sealed by using the conducting adhesive, so that the whole mechanism can obtain a complete electromagnetic shielding effect, and the intermodulation influence of the transmission mechanism on the antenna is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the power take-off of the transmission;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the transmission:
the labels in the figure are: 1. the device comprises a controller, 2, a sliding groove, 3, a limiting column, 4, a transmission mechanism, 5, a connecting mechanism, 6, a fixing plate, 4.1, a motor, 4.2, a driving gear, 4.3, a driven gear, 4.4, a transmission screw, 4.5, a transmission nut, 4.6, a guide shaft, 4.7, a shell, 4.8 and a lead.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the present invention in any way.
Referring to the attached drawing 1, the small distributed transmission device for the electrically tunable antenna is used for the electrically tunable antenna, is mainly applied to the field of 5G antennas with small space and irregular shapes, and drives a plurality of connected phase shifter loads to move linearly. The device comprises a controller 1, a fixing plate 6, a connecting mechanism 5, transmission mechanisms 4 and a guide mechanism, wherein the fixing plate 6 is used for providing mounting support for the structures, the controller 1 is fixed in the middle of the fixing plate 6, the two transmission mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged relative to the controller 1, and the controller 1 controls the two transmission mechanisms 4 to synchronously act; the two transmission mechanisms 4 are of the same specification, each transmission mechanism 4 is provided with a shell 4.7, a motor 4.1, a driving gear 4.2, a driven gear 4.3, a transmission screw 4.4, a transmission nut 4.5 and a guide shaft 4.6, the shell 4.7 is fixed on a fixing plate 6 through screws, the motor 4.1 is arranged on the central axis of the shell 4.7, the driving gear 4.2 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 4.1, the rotating axis of the driving gear 4.2 is the central axis of the shell 4.7, the two transmission screws 4.4 are symmetrically arranged relative to the rotating axis of the driving gear 4.2, the driven gear 4.3 is coaxially and fixedly installed on each transmission screw 4.4, the two driven gears 4.3 are respectively meshed with the driving gear 4.2 from one side of the driving gear 4.2, the transmission nut 4.5 is in threaded connection with each transmission screw 4.4, and the transmission nut 4.5 is fixedly connected with the connecting mechanism 5 through screws. Because the driven gear 4.3 and the driving gear 4.2 have the same module and tooth number, the two driven gears 4.3 can synchronously rotate in the same direction, and because the driven gear 4.3 and the transmission screw rod 4.4 implement rigid body constraint, the two transmission screw rods 4.4 can synchronously rotate in the same direction, and the corresponding transmission nut 4.5 can synchronously and linearly move in the same direction.
Considering that the transmission mechanism 4 can bear large torque, a guide shaft 4.6 parallel to the transmission screw 4.4 is arranged on one side of the transmission screw 4.4, and the transmission nut 4.5 is arranged on the guide shaft 4.6 in a sliding mode, so that the torsion of the transmission nut 4.5 caused by unilateral stress can be limited.
The connecting mechanism 5 is a flat plate hollow structure so as to reduce the self weight of the connecting mechanism 5, and two end parts of the connecting mechanism 5 are used for bearing loads in the moving direction of the connecting mechanism 5; the connecting mechanism 5 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 2, the fixing plate 6 is provided with a limiting column 3, and the limiting column 3 is inserted into the sliding grooves 2 to form a guide mechanism for guiding the connecting mechanism 5 in a linear motion manner.
Furthermore, a gap between the port of the motor 4.1 and the lead 4.8 is sealed by conductive adhesive, so that the whole mechanism can obtain a complete electromagnetic shielding effect, and the intermodulation influence of the transmission mechanism 4 on the antenna is reduced.
In the above embodiment, the two transmission mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged, in practical use, one transmission mechanism 4 may be further arranged, and when one transmission mechanism 4 is arranged, the transmission mechanism 4 is located on the central axis of the connecting mechanism 5, that is, the rotation axes of the two transmission screws 4.4 are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the connecting mechanism 5, so as to ensure that the output points (i.e., the transmission nuts 4.5) of the transmission mechanism 4 are distributed in a balanced manner, and correspond to a longer load arm. Of course, the number of the transmission mechanisms 4 may be an odd number, and at this time, one transmission mechanism 4 needs to be arranged on the central axis of the connection mechanism 5, and the other transmission mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the connection mechanism 5; when the transmission mechanism 4 is an even number of more than two, the transmission mechanisms 4 are symmetrically distributed by taking the central axis of the connecting mechanism 5 as a symmetry axis, and the purpose is to make the output points (i.e. the transmission nuts 4.5) of the transmission mechanism 4 be distributed in a balanced manner.
During the use, coupling mechanism 5 can set up a monoblock, also can set up two, and when setting up two, drive mechanism also sets up to two, and every coupling mechanism 5 links to each other with a drive nut 4.5 of drive mechanism 4, because controller 1 drives two drive mechanism 4 synchronous motion, consequently drive nut 4.5 on two drive mechanism 4 can carry out synchronous, syntropy rectilinear motion, consequently two coupling mechanism 5 also can be synchronous, syntropy rectilinear motion.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an electricity is miniaturized distributed transmission for accent antenna which characterized in that: the device comprises a controller (1), a fixing plate (6), a connecting mechanism (5) and a transmission mechanism (4), wherein the controller (1) is arranged on the fixing plate (6) and used for controlling the starting and closing of the transmission mechanism (4); the transmission mechanism (4) is arranged on the fixing plate (6), the transmission mechanism (4) is provided with an even number of power output points, and the power output points are used for connecting and driving the connecting mechanism (5) to do linear motion on the fixing plate (6); the connecting mechanism (5) is arranged on the fixing plate (6) in a sliding mode and used for connecting loads needing to be moved.
2. The small distributed transmission device for the electrically tunable antenna according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism (5) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (2), the fixing plate (6) is provided with a limiting column (3), and the limiting column (3) is inserted into the sliding grooves (2) to form a guide mechanism for guiding the connecting mechanism (5) in a linear motion manner.
3. The small distributed transmission device for the electrically tunable antenna according to claim 1, wherein: one or more transmission mechanisms (4) are arranged.
4. The small distributed transmission device for the electrically tunable antenna according to claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism (4) include motor (4.1), driving gear (4.2), driven gear (4.3), drive screw (4.4) and drive nut (4.5), motor (4.1) drive driving gear (4.2) rotate, driven gear (4.3) have two to be located driving gear (4.2) both sides, with driving gear (4.2) meshing, two driven gear (4.3) are connected respectively and are driven a drive screw (4.4) and rotate, the rotation of every drive screw (4.4) all drives the linear motion rather than threaded connection's drive nut (4.5), drive nut (4.5) are regarded as power take off point and coupling mechanism (5) are connected.
5. The small distributed transmission device for the electrically tunable antenna according to claim 4, wherein: a guide shaft (4.6) is further arranged on a shell (4.7) of the transmission mechanism (4), the guide shaft (4.6) is parallel to the transmission screw rod (4.4), and the transmission nut (4.5) is arranged on the guide shaft (4.6) in a sliding mode.
6. The small distributed transmission device for the electrically tunable antenna according to claim 4, wherein: and a gap between the port of the motor (4.1) and the lead (4.8) is sealed by conductive adhesive.
7. The small distributed transmission device for the electrically tunable antenna according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism (5) is of a hollow flat plate structure, and two end parts of the connecting mechanism (5) are used for bearing loads.
8. The small distributed transmission device for the electrically tunable antenna according to claim 7, wherein: the two connecting mechanisms (5) are arranged, and each connecting mechanism (5) is connected with the power output point of one transmission mechanism (4).
CN201920964759.XU 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Electrically tunable antenna is with miniaturized distributing type transmission Active CN210040558U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920964759.XU CN210040558U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Electrically tunable antenna is with miniaturized distributing type transmission

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920964759.XU CN210040558U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Electrically tunable antenna is with miniaturized distributing type transmission

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210040558U true CN210040558U (en) 2020-02-07

Family

ID=69348655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920964759.XU Active CN210040558U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Electrically tunable antenna is with miniaturized distributing type transmission

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210040558U (en)

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