CN210036102U

CN210036102U - Drying equipment for daily ceramic production

Info

Publication number: CN210036102U
Application number: CN201920274574.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄志松; 黄晓枫; 黄志江; 游华锋; 黄耀祥
Original assignee: DABU JIALIAN CERAMICS FACTORY
Current assignee: DABU JIALIAN CERAMICS FACTORY
Priority date: 2019-03-05
Filing date: 2019-03-05
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, and discloses drying equipment for daily ceramic production, which comprises a drying equipment body, a fan mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the drying equipment body comprises a drying box, a motor, a bearing and a placing rack, the fan mechanism comprises a driving conical wheel, a driven conical wheel, a rotating shaft, a fan blade and a fixing plate, and the ventilation mechanism comprises an air blower, a three-way pipe, a drying box, an air outlet pipe, an air suction pump, an air guide pipe and an exhaust pipe, the utility model solves the problems that the drying equipment for daily ceramic production has lower drying efficiency and is damaged due to collision between daily ceramics in the drying process, the drying effect can be improved by arranging the motor, the bearing and the placing rack, the daily ceramic can be dried more uniformly and thoroughly by arranging the fan blade, hot air can flow in the axial direction by arranging the fixing plate, the ceramic is heated more thoroughly, so that the drying effect of the ceramic is better.

Description

Drying equipment for daily ceramic production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying equipment technical field specifically is a drying equipment for domestic ceramics production.

Background

The pottery is a general name of pottery, stoneware and porcelain, generally speaking, the ceramic production process comprises three basic stages of blank manufacturing, blank forming, porcelain sintering and the like, the ceramic drying is always an unsolved problem in the industry for many years, the traditional ceramic drying equipment has long drying time, low efficiency and low yield, the capacity of the industry is greatly influenced due to the bottleneck problem of the drying technology, the development of the industry is seriously influenced, some enterprises in the low-temperature microwave industry try to manufacture the ceramic microwave drying technology and equipment, but the effect is not good, most of the drying equipment is failed, and the requirements of the current ceramic production process are strict, the current daily-use drying equipment in the market hardly meet the production requirements due to the lower drying efficiency, because some domestic ceramics are relatively small and have irregular shapes, the existing drying equipment is easy to cause the ceramics to collide with each other in the drying process to generate damage, and the qualification rate of finished products for producing the domestic ceramics is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drying equipment for domestic ceramic manufacture, it is higher to reach drying efficiency, and the difficult emergence of domestic ceramic collides each other among the stoving process, reduces the purpose of the breakage rate of stoving process.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying equipment for domestic ceramics production, includes drying equipment body, fan mechanism and ventilation mechanism, the drying equipment body includes stoving case, motor, bearing and rack, motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of stoving case, the bottom of drying case is run through to the bottom of bearing is connected with the output of motor, rack fixed connection is on the surface of bearing.

The fan mechanism comprises a driving cone pulley, a driven cone pulley, a rotating shaft, fan blades and a fixing sheet, wherein the driving cone pulley is fixedly installed at the top of the surface of the bearing, the rotating shaft is located right above the top of the bearing, the driven cone pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the driven cone pulley is in fit connection with the driving cone pulley, the fan blades are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the fixing sheet is fixedly installed on the surface of the top of the placing frame through a clamp.

The ventilation mechanism comprises an air blower, a three-way pipe, a drying box, an air outlet pipe, an air extracting pump, an air guide pipe and an exhaust pipe, wherein the air blower is arranged on one side of the drying equipment body, one end of the three-way pipe is connected with the air blower, the other end of the three-way pipe extends to the inside of the drying box from the bottom of the side wall penetrating through the drying box, the drying box is arranged at the middle position of the connecting section of the three-way pipe and the drying box, the air outlet pipe is arranged at the top of the drying box, one end of the air outlet pipe extends to the inside of the drying box from the top penetrating through the drying box, the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with one end of the air extracting pump, the other end of the air extracting pump is connected.

Preferably, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged at the joint of the three-way pipe and the drying box, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged at the joint of the air outlet pipe and the air extracting pump.

Preferably, a third electromagnetic valve is arranged at the joint of the exhaust pipe and the air guide pipe, and a fourth electromagnetic valve is arranged at the lower end of the joint of the air guide pipe and the exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the rack is including placing frame, connecting rod, annular pole and pocket, the inner wall of frame is placed to connecting rod fixed connection, the connecting rod annular sets up in the inside of placing the frame.

Preferably, the connecting rods are connected with annular rods at intervals, and a placing cavity is formed between the adjacent annular rods and the connecting rods.

Preferably, the mesh bag is fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing frame, and the drying box is movably connected with the three-way pipe.

The utility model provides a drying equipment for domestic ceramics production. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up motor, bearing, rack, can conveniently make the domestic ceramics of placing on the rack dry and be heated more evenly, improve the stoving effect, through setting up the flabellum, can prevent the hot-air gathering of stoving incasement at the top of stoving case, make the hot-air can move like under the image, make domestic ceramics on the multilayer rack dry more evenly thoroughly, through setting up the stationary blade, can make hot-blast flowing in the axial, make the pottery be heated more thoroughly to make ceramic drying effect better.

(2) The utility model discloses a frame is placed in the setting, the connecting rod, annular pole and pocket, can be convenient for putting of a plurality of domestic ceramics body, separate a plurality of body, prevent that the body from rotating the in-process collision damage of each other, reduce the breakage rate in the time of drying, the pocket can play the effect that prevents the ceramic body and drop simultaneously, through setting up first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve, can conveniently control the business turn over of air at the stoving case, through setting up the third solenoid valve, can control getting rid of the hot-air after using, through setting up the fourth solenoid valve, the hot-air after can facilitating the use carries out cyclic utilization, through setting up dry box and three-way pipe swing joint, can make things convenient for the change of the drier in the dry box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rack of the present invention.

In the figure: the drying equipment comprises a drying equipment body 1, a drying box 11, a motor 12, a bearing 13, a placing frame 14, a placing frame 141, a connecting rod 142, an annular rod 143, a mesh bag 144, a fan mechanism 2, a driving cone wheel 21, a driven cone wheel 22, a rotating shaft 23, fan blades 24, a fixing plate 25, a ventilation mechanism 3, a blower 31, a three-way pipe 32, a drying box 33, an air outlet pipe 34, an air suction pump 35, an air guide pipe 36, an air exhaust pipe 37, a first electromagnetic valve 4, a second electromagnetic valve 5, a third electromagnetic valve 6, a fourth electromagnetic valve 7, a clamp 8 and a placing cavity 9.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for daily ceramic production comprises a drying device body 1, a fan mechanism 2 and a ventilation mechanism 3, wherein the drying device body 1 comprises a drying box 11, a motor 12, a bearing 13 and a placing frame 14, the motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying box 11, the bottom of the bearing 13 penetrates through the bottom of the drying box 11 and is connected with the output end of the motor 12, the placing frame 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing 13, the placing frame 14 comprises a placing frame 141, a connecting rod 142, an annular rod 143 and a mesh bag 144, the connecting rod 142 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing frame 141, the connecting rod 142 is annularly arranged inside the placing frame 141, the annular rods 143 are connected between the connecting rods 142 at intervals, a placing cavity 9 is formed between the adjacent annular rods 143 and the connecting rod 142, the mesh bag 144 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing frame 141, and by arranging the motor 12, the bearing 13 and the placing frame 14, the daily ceramic placed on the, improve the stoving effect, place frame 141, connecting rod 142, annular pole 143 and pocket 144 through the setting, can be convenient for putting of a plurality of domestic ceramic body, separate a plurality of bodies, prevent that the body from rotating the in-process collision damage of each other, reduce the breakage rate when dry, the pocket 144 can play the effect that prevents ceramic body and drop simultaneously.

The fan mechanism 2 comprises a driving cone pulley 21, a driven cone pulley 22, a rotating shaft 23, fan blades 24 and a fixing sheet 25, wherein the driving cone pulley 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the surface of the bearing 13, the rotating shaft 23 is positioned right above the top of the bearing 13, the driven cone pulley 22 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 23, the driven cone pulley 22 is in fit connection with the driving cone pulley 21, the fan blades 24 are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 23, the fixing sheet 25 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the top of the placing frame 14 through a clamp 8, by arranging the fan blades 24, hot air in the drying box 11 can be prevented from being gathered at the top of the drying box 11, the hot air can move like a lower part, the daily ceramic on the multilayer placing rack 14 can be dried more uniformly and thoroughly, through setting up stationary blade 25, can make hot-blast flow in the axial, make the pottery be heated more thoroughly to make ceramic drying effect better.

The ventilation mechanism 3 comprises an air blower 31, a three-way pipe 32, a drying box 33, an air outlet pipe 34, an air suction pump 35, an air guide pipe 36 and an exhaust pipe 37, the air blower 31 is arranged at one side of the drying equipment body 1, one end of the three-way pipe 32 is connected with the air blower 31, the other end of the three-way pipe 32 extends to the inside of the drying box 11 through the bottom of the side wall of the drying box 11, the drying box 33 is arranged at the middle position of the connecting section of the three-way pipe 32 and the drying box 11, the drying box 33 is movably connected with the three-way pipe 32 to facilitate the replacement of drying agents in the drying box 33, a first electromagnetic valve 4 is arranged at the connecting part of the three-way pipe 32 and the drying box 33, a second electromagnetic valve 5 is arranged at the connecting part of the air outlet pipe 34 and the air suction, the outlet duct 34 sets up the top at stoving case 11, the inside that the top that the stoving case 11 was run through to the one end of outlet duct 34 extends to stoving case 11, the other end and the one end of aspiration pump 35 of outlet duct 34 are connected, the other end of aspiration pump 35 is connected with the one end of air duct 36, the other end and the three-way pipe 32 of air duct 36 are connected, blast pipe 37 is connected with the middle part of air duct 36, the junction of blast pipe 37 and air duct 36 is provided with third solenoid valve 6, the lower extreme of the junction of air duct 36 and blast pipe 37 is provided with fourth solenoid valve 7, through setting up fourth solenoid valve 8, the hot-air after can facilitating the use carries out cyclic utilization.

When in use, the motor 12 is started, the first valve 4, the second valve 5, the third valve 6 and the fourth valve 7 are closed, the motor drives the bearing 13 to rotate, the bearing 13 drives the placing rack 14 and the driving cone-shaped wheel 21 to rotate, the fixing sheet on the placing rack 14 rotates along with the bearing to drive surrounding hot air to flow, the drying of the daily ceramic is promoted, the driving cone-shaped wheel 21 drives the driven cone-shaped wheel 22 to rotate, the driven cone-shaped wheel 22 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, thereby driving the fan blades 24 to rotate, facilitating the flow of hot air in the drying box 11, enabling the ceramic blank to be heated uniformly, the drying effect to be better, the drying speed to be faster, opening the second valve 4 and the third valve 5 after the drying is finished, enabling the hot air to be discharged, if other ceramic blanks need to be dried continuously, only the first valve 4, the second valve 5 and the fourth valve 6 need to be opened, so that the hot air can be recycled.

To sum up, the utility model can prevent the hot air in the drying box 11 from gathering at the top of the drying box 11 by arranging the motor 12, the bearing 13 and the placing rack 14, so as to ensure that the hot air can move like the bottom, so as to ensure that the daily ceramic on the multilayer placing rack 14 is dried more uniformly and thoroughly, and the hot air can flow in the axial direction by arranging the fan blades 24, so that the ceramic is heated more thoroughly, thereby ensuring that the ceramic drying effect is better, and can be convenient for placing a plurality of daily ceramic blanks by arranging the placing frame 141, the connecting rod 142, the annular rod 143 and the mesh bag 144, so as to separate a plurality of blanks, prevent the blanks from colliding and damaging each other in the rotating process, reduce the damage rate in the drying process, and simultaneously the mesh bag 144 can play the role of preventing the ceramic blanks from falling, through setting up first solenoid valve 4 and second solenoid valve 5, can conveniently control the business turn over of air at stoving case 11, through setting up third solenoid valve 6, can control getting rid of the hot-air after using, through setting up fourth solenoid valve 7, the hot-air after can conveniently using carries out cyclic utilization, through setting up dry box 33 and three-way pipe 32 swing joint, can make things convenient for the change of the drier in the dry box 33.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying equipment for domestic ceramics production, includes drying equipment body (1), fan mechanism (2) and ventilation mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the drying equipment body (1) comprises a drying box (11), a motor (12), a bearing (13) and a placing frame (14), the motor (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box (11), the bottom of the bearing (13) penetrates through the bottom of the drying box (11) and is connected with the output end of the motor (12), and the placing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing (13);

the fan mechanism (2) comprises a driving conical wheel (21), a driven conical wheel (22), a rotating shaft (23), fan blades (24) and a fixing sheet (25), the driving conical wheel (21) is fixedly installed at the top of the surface of the bearing (13), the rotating shaft (23) is located right above the top of the bearing (13), the driven conical wheel (22) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (23), the driven conical wheel (22) is connected with the driving conical wheel (21) in an engagement mode, the fan blades (24) are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (23), and the fixing sheet (25) is fixedly installed on the surface of the top of the placing frame (14) through a clamp (8);

the ventilation mechanism (3) comprises an air blower (31), a three-way pipe (32), a drying box (33), an air outlet pipe (34), an air suction pump (35), an air guide pipe (36) and an exhaust pipe (37), the air blower (31) is arranged on one side of the drying equipment body (1), one end of the three-way pipe (32) is connected with the air blower (31), the other end of the three-way pipe and the bottom of the side wall penetrating through the drying box (11) extend to the inside of the drying box (11), the drying box (33) is arranged in the middle of the connecting section of the three-way pipe (32) and the drying box (11), the air outlet pipe (34) is arranged at the top of the drying box (11), one end of the air outlet pipe (34) penetrates through the top of the drying box (11) and extends to the inside of the drying box (11), the other end of the air outlet pipe (34) is connected with one end of the air suction pump (35), and the other end of the air, the other end of the air duct (36) is connected with the three-way pipe (32), and the exhaust pipe (37) is connected with the middle part of the air duct (36).

2. Drying apparatus for domestic ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: a first electromagnetic valve (4) is arranged at the joint of the three-way pipe (32) and the drying box (33), and a second electromagnetic valve (5) is arranged at the joint of the air outlet pipe (34) and the air pump (35).

3. Drying apparatus for domestic ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: the joint of the exhaust pipe (37) and the air guide pipe (36) is provided with a third electromagnetic valve (6), and the lower end of the joint of the air guide pipe (36) and the exhaust pipe (37) is provided with a fourth electromagnetic valve (7).

4. Drying apparatus for domestic ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: the rack (14) comprises a placing frame (141), a connecting rod (142), an annular rod (143) and a mesh bag (144), wherein the connecting rod (142) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing frame (141), and the connecting rod (142) is annularly arranged inside the placing frame (141).

5. Drying apparatus for domestic ceramic production according to claim 4, wherein: annular rods (143) are connected between the connecting rods (142) at intervals, and a placing cavity (9) is formed between the adjacent annular rods (143) and the connecting rods (142).

6. Drying apparatus for domestic ceramic production according to claim 4, wherein: the mesh bag (144) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing frame (141), and the drying box (33) is movably connected with the three-way pipe (32).