CN210032554U - Hanging basket suitable for special-shaped structure - Google Patents
Hanging basket suitable for special-shaped structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN210032554U CN210032554U CN201920688615.6U CN201920688615U CN210032554U CN 210032554 U CN210032554 U CN 210032554U CN 201920688615 U CN201920688615 U CN 201920688615U CN 210032554 U CN210032554 U CN 210032554U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hanging basket suitable for a special-shaped structure, which comprises a bracket ram (1), a ram fixing piece, a hanging basket working rope (3), a hanging basket safety rope (4), a hanging basket guide rope (5), a hanging basket main body (6), a guide pulley (7), a guide fixing piece and a rope end fixing piece; the bracket ram (1) is arranged on the top steel beam (10) and fixed by a ram fixing piece, the upper ends of the hanging basket working rope and the hanging basket safety rope are connected with the bracket ram by a rope end fixing piece, and the lower ends of the hanging basket working rope and the hanging basket safety rope are connected with the hanging basket main body; the upper end of the hanging basket guide rope is connected with a support ram through a rope end fixing piece, and the lower end of the hanging basket guide rope is connected with a guide fixing piece which is pre-embedded on the outer surface of the structure main body (11); the guide pulley is installed on the hanging basket main part, and the guide pulley is installed with hanging basket direction rope matching, makes the hanging basket main part slide from top to bottom along the hanging basket direction rope through the guide pulley. The utility model discloses can avoid each construction process conflict, be applicable to the major structure that facade inclination is big, set up stability strong, the hanging flower basket removes conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hanging flower basket for building engineering especially relates to a hanging flower basket suitable for special-shaped structure.
Background
The hanging basket is a construction machine for high-altitude operation in construction engineering and is used as an operation platform for curtain wall installation, outer wall cleaning and the like. The suspension mechanism is erected on a building or a structure, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the suspension platform, and the construction facility runs up and down along the vertical surface of the building or the structure through a steel wire rope.
At present, the erection mode of the roof counterweight type hanging basket in the prior art is relatively limited, and the erection mode has the following defects:
1. if the main body structure is complex, the inclination angle of the structure appearance is large, and the original setting method cannot meet the relevant specifications and use requirements.
2. If the hanging basket conflicts with other construction operation procedures when being erected for use, the external vertical face sealing and roof waterproofing are easily restricted, so that the unit operation time of subsequent internal installation, fine installation and the like is seriously delayed, and the node of the whole construction period cannot be completed on time.
3. If the wind speed of more than 3 grades or gust wind speed is great, the conventional hanging flower basket can shake, and the hanging flower basket stability is poor during operation.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a hanging flower basket suitable for abnormal shape structure can avoid each construction process conflict, is applicable to the major structure that outer facade inclination is big, sets up stability strong, and the hanging flower basket removes conveniently.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
a hanging basket suitable for a special-shaped structure comprises a support ram, a ram fixing piece, a hanging basket working rope, a hanging basket safety rope, a hanging basket guide rope, a hanging basket main body, a guide pulley, a guide fixing piece and a rope end fixing piece; the support cantilever is erected on the top steel beam of the structural main body and is fixed with the top steel beam through a cantilever fixing piece, and the end part of the support cantilever is cantilevered above the outer part of the structural main body; the upper ends of the hanging basket working rope and the hanging basket safety rope are respectively connected to the overhanging end of the bracket ram through a rope end fixing piece, and the lower ends of the hanging basket working rope and the hanging basket safety rope are connected to the hanging basket main body; the upper end of a hanging basket guide rope is connected to the support ram through a rope end fixing piece, the guide fixing piece is embedded in the ground outside the structure body, and the lower end of the hanging basket guide rope is connected to the guide fixing piece, so that the hanging basket guide rope is positioned between a hanging basket safety rope and the outer vertical surface of the structure body; a plurality of guide pulley installs in the hanging flower basket main part, and a plurality of guide pulley matches the installation with the hanging flower basket direction rope, makes the hanging flower basket main part slide from top to bottom along the hanging flower basket direction rope through a plurality of guide pulley.
The support ram insert between two top girder steels in front and back of the main structure body, make two top girder steels crisscross the setting in support ram's top and below.
The ram fixing piece comprises a U-shaped clamp and a double nut; the middle part of the U-shaped clamp is attached to the top steel beam, and the open end of the U-shaped clamp is clamped on the support ram and fixed through double nuts.
The joint between the middle parts of the top steel beam and the U-shaped clamp is provided with a base plate, and the joint between the bracket ram and the opening end of the U-shaped clamp is provided with a base plate and a wrapping steel plate.
The upper part of the hanging basket working rope is provided with an upper limiting block, and the hanging basket body can be contacted with the upper limiting block when rising.
The rope end fixing part is a fixed U-shaped ring, three mounting holes are formed in the support ram, and the upper ends of the hanging basket working rope, the hanging basket safety rope and the hanging basket guide rope are respectively mounted on the support ram through the three fixing U-shaped rings through the three mounting holes and are respectively fixed through a rod head screw and a rope clamp.
The rope clamps are downwards installed from the hoisting points of the hanging basket working rope, the hanging basket safety rope and the hanging basket guide rope and are screwed and fixed through nuts, and the rope clamps (12) are of U-shaped structures and have consistent opening directions.
And the hanging basket working rope, the hanging basket safety rope and the hanging basket guide rope are respectively provided with an arch, and the arch is positioned between the rope clamp at the lowest end and the last rope clamp.
When the nut is screwed up the rope clamp, the hanging basket working rope, the hanging basket safety rope and the hanging basket guide rope are clamped flat.
The direction mounting include ground anchor, pre-buried board and direction U type ring, the ground anchor is pre-buried in the ground below in facade the place ahead outside the main structure body, the pre-buried board is fixed at the top of ground anchor and is flushed with ground, direction U type ring is installed on the pre-buried board and is connected with the lower extreme of hanging flower basket direction rope.
The utility model discloses can rely on roofing steel construction or sporadic structure according to on-the-spot actual demand, erect the I-steel and set up the hanging flower basket angle, guarantee the walking of hanging flower basket freely, strengthen hanging flower basket stability in use greatly through the direction rope simultaneously, and do not occupy other process construction operation faces of roofing, practice thrift time limit for a project and cost, can be used to that the major structure is complicated, outer facade inclination is big, in the nervous building engineering of time limit for a project, satisfy the requirements of cross operation such as curtain construction and secondary structure, roofing waterproof insulation, tiling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the hanging basket of the utility model suitable for the special-shaped structure;
fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 1.
In the figure, 1 bracket ram, 21U-shaped clamp, 22 backing plates, 23 double nuts, 24 wrapping steel plates, 3 basket working ropes, 31 upper limiting blocks, 4 basket safety ropes, 5 basket guide ropes, 6 basket bodies, 7 guide pulleys, 81 ground anchors, 82 embedded plates, 83 guide U-shaped rings, 91 fixed U-shaped rings, 92 head screws, 10 top steel beams, 11 structural bodies, 12 rope clamps and 13 arch.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Referring to the attached figure 1, the hanging basket suitable for the special-shaped structure comprises a support ram 1, a ram fixing piece, a hanging basket working rope 3, a hanging basket safety rope 4, a hanging basket guide rope 5, a hanging basket main body 6, a guide pulley 7, a guide fixing piece and a rope end fixing piece; the support ram 1 is erected on a top steel beam 10 of the structural main body 11 and is fixed with the top steel beam 10 through a ram fixing piece, and the end part of the support ram 1 is cantilevered above the outer part of the structural main body 11; the upper ends of a hanging basket working rope 3 and a hanging basket safety rope 4 are respectively connected to the overhanging end of the bracket ram 1 through rope end fixing pieces, and the lower ends of the hanging basket working rope 3 and the hanging basket safety rope 4 are connected to a hanging basket main body 6; the upper end of a hanging basket guide rope 5 is connected to the support ram 1 through a rope end fixing piece, the guide fixing piece is embedded in the ground outside the structure main body 11, the lower end of the hanging basket guide rope 5 is connected to the guide fixing piece, the hanging basket guide rope 5 is located between a hanging basket safety rope 4 and the outer vertical surface of the structure main body 11, and the inclination angle of the hanging basket guide rope 5 can be set according to the inclination angle of the outer vertical surface of the structure main body 11; a plurality of guide pulley 7 is installed on hanging flower basket main part 6, and a plurality of guide pulley 7 matches the installation with hanging flower basket direction rope 5, makes hanging flower basket main part 6 slide from top to bottom along hanging flower basket direction rope 5 through a plurality of guide pulley 7.
The support ram 1 is inserted between the front and rear top steel beams 10 of the structural body 11, so that the front and rear top steel beams 10 are staggered above and below the support ram 1 to form an upward-downward supporting force, stability of the support ram 1 is ensured, and the support ram has good load-carrying capacity.
The ram fixing piece comprises a U-shaped clamp 21 and a double nut 23; the middle part of U type card 21 and the laminating of top girder steel 10, the open end centre gripping of U type card 21 is fixed through two nuts 23 on support ram 1, plays the effect of the connection of reinforcing support ram 1 and top girder steel 10.
The joint between the middle parts of the top steel beam 10 and the U-shaped clamp 21 is provided with a backing plate 22, and the joint between the bracket ram 1 and the opening end of the U-shaped clamp 21 is provided with the backing plate 22 and a wrapping steel plate 24, so that the stress area is increased, and the U-shaped clamp 21 is more stable and reliable to install.
The upper part of the hanging basket working rope 3 is provided with an upper limiting block 31, and the hanging basket body 6 can be contacted with the upper limiting block 31 when ascending, thereby playing a role of limiting the ascending distance of the hanging basket body 6.
Referring to fig. 2, the rope end fixing member is a fixed U-shaped ring 91, three mounting holes are formed in the support ram 1, and the upper ends of the basket working rope 3, the basket safety rope 4 and the basket guide rope 5 are respectively mounted on the support ram 1 through the three mounting holes by the three fixed U-shaped rings 91 and are respectively fixed by the rod head screws 92 and the rope clamps 12, so that the stability of the connecting end is ensured, and the upper ends of the basket working rope 3, the basket safety rope 4 and the basket guide rope 5 are stably hung on the support ram 1.
The plurality of rope clamps 12 are downwards installed from the hoisting points of the hanging basket working rope 3, the hanging basket safety rope 4 and the hanging basket guide rope 5 and are screwed and fixed through nuts, and the plurality of rope clamps 12 are U-shaped structures and have consistent opening directions.
Hanging flower basket work rope 3, hanging flower basket safety rope 4 and hanging flower basket direction rope 5 on all be equipped with arch 13, arch 13 is located between rope clip 12 of lower extreme and last rope clip 12, arch 13 has certain camber for observe hanging flower basket work rope 3, hanging flower basket safety rope 4 and hanging flower basket direction rope 5 whether have not hard up, if the camber reduces, then need to consolidate and handle, further ensure the reliability of link.
When the nut is screwed up the rope clamp 12, the hanging basket working rope 3, the hanging basket safety rope 4 and the hanging basket guide rope 5 are all clamped to 1/3 of the diameter of the rope body, so that the stress of the fixed part is ensured to meet the use requirement.
The number of the rope clamps 12 is not less than 4.
The guiding fixing piece comprises a ground anchor 81, an embedded plate 82 and a guiding U-shaped ring 83, the ground anchor 81 is embedded below the ground in front of the outer vertical surface of the structural body 11, the embedded plate 82 is fixed at the top of the ground anchor 81 and is flush with the ground, and the guiding U-shaped ring 83 is installed on the embedded plate 82 and is connected with the lower end of the hanging basket guiding rope 5, so that the lower end of the hanging basket guiding rope 5 is fixed.
The utility model is suitable for an erection method of hanging flower basket of dysmorphism structure specifically is:
(1) the support ram 1 is placed on front and rear two top steel beams 10 (the specification of the top steel beams 10 is 8 x 16 type I-steel), the front and rear two top steel beams 10 are I-steel which is arranged in an up-down staggered mode, a fixing structure for supporting the support ram 1 in an up-down mode is formed, U-shaped clamps 21 (the specification of the U-shaped clamps 21 is 600mm in length and 200mm in width and 20mm in thickness) are clamped into the top steel beams 10, backing plates 22 (the specification of the backing plates 22 is 300 mm in length and 200mm in width and 10mm in thickness) are arranged at the joints of the top steel beams 10 and the support ram 1 and the U-shaped clamps 21, wrapping steel plates 24 are arranged at the joints of the backing plates 22 and the ends of the U-shaped clamps 21, and the support ram 1 is fixed through double nuts 23 through bolts, so that the support ram 1 is installed.
(2) The upper ends of a hanging basket working rope 3 and a hanging basket safety rope 4 are respectively fixed on the overhanging end of the support ram 1 through rope end fixing pieces, and a limiting block 31 is installed at a proper position of the hanging basket working rope 3 and used for limiting the rising height of a hanging basket main body 6. Hanging flower basket work rope 3, hanging flower basket safety rope 4 and hanging flower basket direction rope 5 are 15 mm's wire rope, and the upper end accessible of the rope body is fixed U type ring 91 and is passed support ram 1 through the mounting hole, forms the fifty percent discount structure and fixes two fifty percent discount positions through rope clamp 12 in the upper end of the rope body, and it is fixed to lock through pole head screw 92 between wire rope and the fixed U type ring 91, ensures the reliable and stable of hoist and mount. When the steel wire rope is installed, the number of the rope clamps 12 is not less than 4, the rope clamps 12 are U-shaped and are opened on the opposite sides of the tail ends of the steel wire rope, the directions are consistent, the rope clamps 12 are sequentially clamped from hoisting points, the steel wire rope is slightly arched 13 between the last rope clamp 12 and the previous rope clamp 12, and when the rope clamp nuts are screwed down, the steel wire rope is clamped to 1/3 with the diameter.
(3) The hanging basket guide rope 5 is arranged: because the building appearance inclines, therefore hanging flower basket main part 6 is restricted in operation, solve with hanging flower basket guide rope 5's way, install support ram 1 on roofing structure top girder steel 10, with fixed U type ring 91 fixed hanging flower basket guide rope 5, hanging flower basket guide rope 5 sets up according to the outside below of slope, set up earth anchor 81, installation diameter is not less than 15 mm's hanging flower basket guide rope 5, with turnbuckle screw reinforcement, hanging flower basket main part 6 installs together through four guide pulley 7, slide along hanging flower basket guide rope 5 at hanging flower basket main part 6 through four guide pulley 7, guarantee that hanging flower basket main part 6 walks freely, and stability strengthens greatly.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a hanging flower basket suitable for dysmorphism structure, characterized by: the hanging basket lifting device comprises a support ram (1), a ram fixing piece, a hanging basket working rope (3), a hanging basket safety rope (4), a hanging basket guide rope (5), a hanging basket main body (6), a guide pulley (7), a guide fixing piece and a rope end fixing piece; the support cantilever (1) is erected on a top steel beam (10) of the structural main body (11) and is fixed with the top steel beam (10) through a cantilever fixing piece, and the end part of the support cantilever (1) is cantilevered above the outer part of the structural main body (11); the upper ends of the hanging basket working rope (3) and the hanging basket safety rope (4) are respectively connected to the overhanging end of the support ram (1) through rope end fixing pieces, and the lower ends of the hanging basket working rope (3) and the hanging basket safety rope (4) are connected to the hanging basket main body (6); the upper end of a hanging basket guide rope (5) is connected to the support ram (1) through a rope end fixing piece, the guide fixing piece is embedded in the ground outside the structure main body (11), and the lower end of the hanging basket guide rope (5) is connected to the guide fixing piece, so that the hanging basket guide rope (5) is located between a hanging basket safety rope (4) and the outer vertical surface of the structure main body (11); a plurality of guide pulleys (7) are arranged on the hanging basket main body (6), and a plurality of guide pulleys (7) are arranged in a matching way with the hanging basket guide rope (5), so that the hanging basket main body (6) can slide up and down along the hanging basket guide rope (5) through the plurality of guide pulleys (7).
2. The hanging basket suitable for the special-shaped structures as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support ram (1) is inserted between the front and rear top steel beams (10) of the structure main body (11), so that the front and rear top steel beams (10) are arranged above and below the support ram (1) in a staggered mode.
3. The hanging basket suitable for the special-shaped structures as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ram fixing piece comprises a U-shaped clamp (21) and a double nut (23); the middle part of the U-shaped clamp (21) is attached to the top steel beam (10), and the open end of the U-shaped clamp (21) is clamped on the support ram (1) and fixed through double nuts (23).
4. The hanging basket suitable for the special-shaped structures as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a backing plate (22) is arranged at the joint between the middle parts of the top steel beam (10) and the U-shaped clamp (21), and a backing plate (22) and a wrapping and supporting steel plate (24) are arranged at the joint of the bracket ram (1) and the opening end of the U-shaped clamp (21).
5. The hanging basket suitable for the special-shaped structures as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the hanging basket working rope (3) is provided with an upper limiting block (31), and the hanging basket main body (6) can be contacted with the upper limiting block (31) when rising.
6. The hanging basket suitable for the special-shaped structures as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rope end fixing piece is a fixed U-shaped ring (91), three mounting holes are formed in the support ram (1), the upper ends of the hanging basket working rope (3), the hanging basket safety rope (4) and the hanging basket guide rope (5) are respectively mounted on the support ram (1) through the three mounting holes through the three fixed U-shaped rings (91) and are respectively fixed through a rod head screw (92) and a rope clamp (12).
7. The hanging basket suitable for the special-shaped structures as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the rope clamps (12) are downwards installed from the hoisting points of the hanging basket working rope (3), the hanging basket safety rope (4) and the hanging basket guide rope (5) and are screwed and fixed through nuts, and the rope clamps (12) are of U-shaped structures and have consistent opening directions.
8. The hanging basket suitable for the special-shaped structures as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and the hanging basket working rope (3), the hanging basket safety rope (4) and the hanging basket guide rope (5) are all provided with an arch (13), and the arch (13) is positioned between the rope clamp (12) at the lowest end and the last rope clamp (12).
9. The hanging basket suitable for the special-shaped structures as claimed in claim 7, wherein: when the nut is screwed up the rope clamp (12), the hanging basket working rope (3), the hanging basket safety rope (4) and the hanging basket guide rope (5) are clamped flat.
10. The hanging basket suitable for the special-shaped structures as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the direction mounting include earth anchor (81), pre-buried board (82) and direction U type ring (83), earth anchor (81) pre-buried in the ground below in structure main body (11) facade the place ahead, pre-buried board (82) are fixed at the top of earth anchor (81) and are flushed with ground, direction U type ring (83) are installed on pre-buried board (82) and are connected with the lower extreme of hanging flower basket direction rope (5).
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CN201920688615.6U CN210032554U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Hanging basket suitable for special-shaped structure |
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CN201920688615.6U CN210032554U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Hanging basket suitable for special-shaped structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111779253A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-16 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Movable scaffold suitable for wall monitoring construction and wall monitoring construction method |
CN113089993A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-09 | 西安科技大学 | Hanging basket structure for special-shaped building and mounting method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-05-14 CN CN201920688615.6U patent/CN210032554U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111779253A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-16 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Movable scaffold suitable for wall monitoring construction and wall monitoring construction method |
CN113089993A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-09 | 西安科技大学 | Hanging basket structure for special-shaped building and mounting method thereof |
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