CN210032431U

CN210032431U - Decoration integrated component of heat insulation structure

Info

Publication number: CN210032431U
Application number: CN201920177868.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩文正
Original assignee: SHENZHEN XINTIANNENG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Current assignee: SHENZHEN XINTIANNENG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-31
Filing date: 2019-01-31
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat preservation structure decorates integration component mainly relates to the building material field. The building block comprises a building block and a decorative plate arranged on one side or two sides of the building block, wherein the building block is provided with a groove and a tenon for connection, the decorative plate is provided with a tenon and a groove corresponding to the groove and the tenon arranged on the building block, the building block and the decorative plate are mutually connected through the tenon and the groove, and a heat preservation part is arranged in the building block. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the matched groove and tenon are arranged on the contact surface of the building block and the decorative plate, so that the building block and the decorative plate are connected more firmly.

Description

Decoration integrated component of heat insulation structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building material field specifically is insulation construction decorates integration component.

Background

Concrete block is the common construction material in building construction field, the current building block product surface of my company is equipped with the decorative board, the decorative board has back hook structure and building block embedded connection for both ends, the middle part is provided with the structure of heat preservation portion, can accomplish the wall at single wall building process of repairing and building, the three step work progress of heat preservation construction and wall decoration, shorten the engineering time and improve the efficiency of construction, but the building block is connected back hook structure with the decorative board and is connected at building block both ends embedding building block body and building block body, the decorative board middle part is the global plane with being connected of building block, empty drum phenomenon probably appears.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a heat preservation structure decorates integration component, it is equipped with complex recess and tenon on building block and decorative board contact surface and makes more firm connection between building block and the decorative board.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme:

insulation construction decorates integration component, decorative board including building block and building block one side or both sides setting, be provided with recess and tenon that connect the decorative board and use on the building block, the decorative board is provided with the tenon and the recess that correspond with the recess and the tenon that set up on the building block, building block and decorative board become as an organic whole after through tenon and recess interconnect or pouring shaping.

The cross sections of the tenon and the groove are in dovetail shapes and/or T shapes.

The tenon and the groove are arranged in the horizontal direction.

The tenon and the groove are arranged at any oblique angle with the bottom surface of the building block.

The building block is provided with a plurality of communicated through holes along the vertical direction.

The top and the bottom of the building block are respectively provided with an upper bulge and a lower groove.

And a steel reinforcement framework is arranged inside the building block.

And a waterproof layer is arranged on the surface of the building block.

The through hole comprises a mounting hole and a wire tube hole, the diameter of the mounting hole is slightly larger than or equal to or smaller than that of the wire tube hole, and the mounting hole is used for inserting the fastening inserted bar.

Contrast prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the building block and the decorative plate are connected with each other through the tenon and the groove, the contact area between the building block and the decorative plate is increased through the groove and the tenon, so that the building block and the decorative plate are connected more tightly, the hollowing phenomenon of building block components in the use process is greatly reduced, and the possibility of falling of the decorative plate is reduced.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the dovetail groove and tenon block of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the T-groove and tenon block of the present invention.

Figure 3 is the block appearance sketch map of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the building block building structure of the utility model.

Reference numerals shown in the drawings:

1. building blocks; 2. a decorative plate; 3. a tenon; 4. a groove; 5. a through hole; 6. an upper bulge; 7. a lower groove; 8. a steel reinforcement cage; 9. a waterproof layer; 10. a heat-insulating part; 11. mounting holes; 12. a wire tube hole; 13. a bevel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.

Insulation construction decorates integration component, major structure include the decorative board 2 that building block 1 and building block 1 one side or both sides set up, building block 1 shape includes as shown in fig. 2A cuboid, as shown in fig. 2B L type, as shown in fig. 2C T type, in order to realize building block 1 and decorative board 2's connection, be provided with recess 4 and tenon 3 of connecting usefulness on building block 1, decorative board 2 is provided with the tenon 3 and the recess 4 that corresponds with recess 4 and tenon 3 that set up on building block 1, building block 1 and decorative board 2 are through tenon 3 and recess 4 interconnect, have increased the area of contact between building block 1 and the decorative board 2 through recess 4 and tenon 3 and have made connection between the two inseparabler, have reduced the possibility that decorative board 2 drops.

In order to make the connection between the building block 1 and the decorative plate 2 more firm, the cross sections of the tenon 3 and the groove 4 are in a dovetail shape and/or a T shape, and the T shape cross section or the dovetail shape cross section or both can be used in practical use.

For the stability of the decorative plate 2, the tenon 3 and the groove 4 are arranged in the horizontal direction, and the tenon 3 and the groove 4 arranged in the horizontal direction can effectively bear the decorative plate 2 by the building block 1.

In order to conveniently carry out the shaping of building block 1, tenon 3 and recess 4 and building block 1 bottom surface become arbitrary oblique angle and arrange, tenon 3 and recess 4 and building block 1 bottom surface can become 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees or 90 degrees and arrange, because decorative board 2 will be put in building block 1 mould and building block 1 integrated into one piece, when building block 1 is higher, the bigger angle that tenon 3 and recess 4 and building block 1 bottom surface formed is favorable to the gas discharge in the inslot more, be difficult to form the hollowing phenomenon, gas exhaust effect is the best when 90 degrees are arranged.

The building block 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 5 which are communicated with each other along the vertical direction, so that the building block is convenient to install and run with other wall body components, in order to meet the requirement of environmental protection, the building block 1 is provided with a heat preservation part 10, the heat exchange between walls can be reduced through the heat preservation part 10, and the temperature stability when the air conditioner and the heater are used is ensured.

In order to reduce construction errors during building, the top and the bottom of the building block 1 are respectively provided with an upper protrusion 6 and a lower groove 7, a certain positioning effect can be effectively provided for corner members during building through the meeting cooperation of the upper protrusion 6 and the lower groove 7, the corresponding two side inclined planes 13 or four sides of the decorative plate are provided with the inclined planes 13, and the decorative effect of common aluminum-plastic plates can be achieved.

In order to ensure the structural strength of the corner component, a steel reinforcement framework 8 is arranged inside the building block 1, and the tensile strength of the whole building block 1 is increased by arranging the steel reinforcement framework 8 inside.

The building block 1 part can contact with the outside, and the surface of the building block 1 is provided with a waterproof layer 9 to reduce the erosion of rain to the wall.

In order to provide a good heat insulation effect, the heat insulation part 10 is made of foam cement, foam glass, rock wool, glass wool, modified perlite, molded polystyrene (EPS), extruded polystyrene (XPS), Polyurethane (PU), aerogel, phenolic foam, polystyrene particles, polystyrene boards, foamed ceramics or composite materials, and the materials can effectively block heat exchange on two sides of the wall surface.

In order to realize the installation and walk the line, perforating hole 5 includes mounting hole 11 and spool hole 12, the diameter of mounting hole 11 slightly is greater than or equal to or is less than spool hole 12 diameter, mounting hole 11 is used for inserting the fastening inserted bar and locks corner component and other components each other, sets up the fastening inserted bar of vertical direction in mounting hole 11 in the construction, is connected with other wall body components through the fastening inserted bar, realizes the inside line of wall body through spool hole 12.

Example 1: the heat preservation structure decoration integrated component comprises a building block 1 and a decorative plate 2 arranged on one side of the building block 1, in order to realize the connection of the building block 1 and the decorative plate 2, the building block 1 is provided with a groove 4 and a tenon 3 for connection, four corresponding sides of the decorative plate are provided with inclined planes 13, the decorative plate 2 is provided with a tenon 3 and a groove 4 corresponding to a groove 4 and a tenon 3 arranged on the building block 1, the building block 1 and the decorative plate 2 are connected with each other through the tenon 3 and the groove 4, the contact area between the building block 1 and the decorative plate 2 is increased through the groove 4 and the tenon 3, so that the connection between the building block and the decorative plate 2 is tighter, the possibility of falling off of the decorative plate 2 is reduced, the cross-sectional shapes of the tenon 3 and the groove 4 are dovetail type, the tenon 3 and the groove 4 are arranged in the horizontal direction, and the tenon 3 and the groove 4 are arranged in the horizontal direction, so that the building block 1 can effectively bear the decorative plate 2. The top and the bottom of the building block 1 are respectively provided with an upper bulge 6 and a lower groove 7, and the meeting cooperation of the upper bulge 6 and the lower groove 7 can effectively provide a certain positioning effect for the building of corner components. The surface of the building block 1 is provided with a waterproof layer 9, so that the erosion of rain to a wall body is reduced. The building block 1 is internally provided with a steel reinforcement framework 8, and the tensile strength of the whole building block 1 is increased by arranging the steel reinforcement framework 8 in the building block. In order to ensure the requirement of environmental protection, the building block 1 is provided with a heat preservation part 10, and the heat preservation part 10 can effectively block heat exchange on two sides of the wall surface by using modified perlite. The heat insulation part 10 can reduce the heat exchange between walls and ensure the temperature stability when the air conditioner is used for heating. The building block 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 5 communicated with each other along the vertical direction, so that the building block is convenient to mount and route with other wall body components. The perforating hole 5 includes mounting hole 11 and spool hole 12, the diameter of mounting hole 11 slightly is greater than or equal to or is less than 12 diameters of spool hole, mounting hole 11 is used for inserting the fastening inserted bar and locks corner component and other components each other, sets up the fastening inserted bar of vertical direction in mounting hole 11 in the construction, is connected with other wall body components through the fastening inserted bar, realizes the inside line of walking of wall body through spool hole 12.

Example 2: insulation construction decorates integration component, decorative board 2 including setting up of building block 1 and 1 both sides of building block, in order to realize the connection of building block 1 and decorative board 2, be provided with recess 4 and tenon 3 of connecting usefulness on the building block 1, decorative board 2 is provided with the tenon 3 and the recess 4 that correspond with recess 4 and tenon 3 that set up on the building block 1, building block 1 and decorative board 2 make the connection between the two inseparabler through tenon 3 and recess 4 interconnect, have increased the area of contact between building block 1 and decorative board 2 through recess 4 and tenon 3, have reduced decorative board 2 and have come off the possibility, tenon 3 and 4 cross sectional shapes of recess are dovetail cross-section. Tenon 3 and recess 4 become 45 degrees with 1 bottom surfaces of building block and arrange, because decorative board 2 will be put in the building block 1 mould with building block 1 integrated into one piece, when building block 1 is higher, the angle that tenon 3 and recess 4 and 1 bottom surfaces of building block formed is favorable to the gas escape in the inslot, is difficult to form the hollowing phenomenon, the top and the bottom of building block 1 are equipped with arch 6, low groove 7 respectively, and meeting through arch 6 and low groove 7 cooperates and can effectually provide certain positioning action when taking the building to the corner component. The surface of the building block 1 is provided with a waterproof layer 9, so that the erosion of rain to a wall body is reduced. The building block 1 is internally provided with a steel reinforcement framework 8, and the tensile strength of the whole building block 1 is increased by arranging the steel reinforcement framework 8 in the building block. In order to ensure the requirement of environmental protection, the building block 1 is provided with a heat preservation part 10, and the heat preservation part 10 can effectively block heat exchange on two sides of the wall surface by using modified perlite. The heat insulation part 10 can reduce the heat exchange between walls and ensure the temperature stability when the air conditioner is used for heating. The building block 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 5 communicated with each other along the vertical direction, so that the building block is convenient to mount and route with other wall body components. The perforating hole 5 includes mounting hole 11 and spool hole 12, the diameter of mounting hole 11 slightly is greater than or equal to or is less than 12 diameters of spool hole, mounting hole 11 is used for inserting the fastening inserted bar and locks corner component and other components each other, sets up the fastening inserted bar of vertical direction in mounting hole 11 in the construction, is connected with other wall body components through the fastening inserted bar, realizes the inside line of walking of wall body through spool hole 12.

Claims

1. Insulation construction decorates integration component, its characterized in that: decorative board (2) that set up including building block (1) and building block (1) one side or both sides, be provided with recess (4) and tenon (3) that connect decorative board (2) usefulness on building block (1), decorative board (2) are provided with tenon (3) and recess (4) that correspond with recess (4) and tenon (3) that set up on building block (1), building block (1) and decorative board (2) become as an organic whole after through tenon (3) and recess (4) interconnect or pouring the shaping.

2. The integrated component for decorating and preserving a structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross sections of the tenon (3) and the groove (4) are in a dovetail shape and/or a T shape.

3. The integrated component for decorating and preserving a structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tenon (3) and the groove (4) are arranged horizontally or/and longitudinally.

4. The integrated component for decorating and preserving a structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tenon (3) and the groove (4) are arranged at any oblique angle with the bottom surface of the building block (1).

5. The integrated component for decorating and preserving a structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the building block (1) is provided with a plurality of communicated through holes (5) along the vertical direction, and a heat preservation part (10) is arranged in the building block (1).

6. The integrated component for decorating and preserving a structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the building block is characterized in that the top and the bottom of the building block (1) are respectively provided with an upper protrusion (6) and a lower groove (7), and the two corresponding side inclined planes or four corresponding sides of the decorative plate are provided with inclined planes (13).

7. The integrated component for decorating and preserving a structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a steel reinforcement framework (8) is arranged in the building block (1).

8. The integrated component for decorating and preserving a structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof layer (9) is arranged on the surface of the building block (1).

9. The integrated component for decorating and preserving a structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the perforating hole (5) comprises a mounting hole (11) and a line pipe hole (12), the diameter of the mounting hole (11) is slightly larger than or equal to or smaller than the diameter of the line pipe hole (12), and the mounting hole (11) is used for inserting a fastening inserted bar.